CN212103522U

CN212103522U - Ecological garden that possesses rainwater and collect filtering capability is with road that permeates water

Info

Publication number: CN212103522U
Application number: CN202020162909.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王惠敏; 祁文莎; 程亚兰
Original assignee: Nanjing Forestry University
Current assignee: Nanjing Forestry University
Priority date: 2020-02-12
Filing date: 2020-02-12
Publication date: 2020-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-12

Abstract

The utility model provides a permeable road with rainwater collecting and filtering functions for ecological gardens, which comprises road bricks; the road bricks are laid and fixed on the cement layer through cement bonding; the cement layer is a preset piece and is manually fixed on the surface layer of the pavement, and the top surface of the cement layer is set to be a plane by smearing; four corners of the top of each road brick are in shoulder structures, and the intercepting net racks are arranged in gaps generated at the shoulder structures between the two groups of road bricks; a group of bottoms at the sides of the road bricks are pre-buried with water tanks, and filter net racks are arranged in the water tanks in a sliding manner; the road bricks are arranged into a hollow fault structure, so that the internal gaps of the road bricks can be conveniently utilized for guiding and draining water, meanwhile, a certain amount of material can be saved due to the space reserved in the middle of the road bricks, and the fault part is provided with a connecting structure which can be kept fixed and has a supporting function; the outside specification of way brick is leveled, makes things convenient for batch manufacturing, and conveniently piles up and deposit, is convenient for the transportation.

Description

Ecological garden that possesses rainwater and collect filtering capability is with road that permeates water

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological gardens, more specifically say, in particular to ecological garden with road that permeates water that possesses rainwater and collect filtering capability.

Background

The permeable road has water permeability, and the water accumulation phenomenon of the road and the square can be eliminated quickly when raining; when the rainfall is concentrated, the burden of urban drainage facilities can be lightened, and the flooding of rivers and the water body pollution are prevented. The road that will permeate water sets up in the gardens, and the lower part that sets up garden road simultaneously sets up rainwater collection device, from this, has formed the environmental protection gardens road structure that permeates water that has the rainwater and collects purification performance.

Through retrieving for example patent No. CN205100054U discloses an environmental protection gardens road structure of permeating water with purification function is collected to rainwater, including the road frame, be equipped with a plurality of water-collecting tray on the road frame, the bottom of water-collecting tray is equipped with down the mouth of a river, and the mouth of a river setting is equipped with the filter screen in the road frame, and the lateral wall of road frame is equipped with the outlet pipe, and the tip of outlet pipe is equipped with the delivery port. The utility model discloses can install the road frame in gardens road both sides position, can collect rivers and raindrops through the water-collecting tray, the mouth of a river can make flowing water carry the road frame in the rethread is gone down, can carry out filtration treatment to rivers through the filter screen to the purification performance is collected to the rainwater that has of the efficiency of rivers filtration treatment has been improved greatly.

For another example, patent No. CN206625105U discloses an environment-friendly garden permeable road structure with rainwater collection and purification functions, which comprises a drainage channel pipe, a rainwater collection inlet, a rainwater collection tank, permeable concrete bricks on sidewalks, a sprayer, an electric power communication inlet, a barrier drainage port of an isolation belt, an asphalt concrete layer, a permeable concrete layer, a pebble water storage layer and a compacted solid layer, wherein the pebble water storage layer, the permeable concrete layer and the asphalt concrete layer are covered and laid from bottom to top to form a permeable pavement, and the compacted solid layer is used as a roadbed as a bottom layer. This environmental protection gardens road structure of permeating water with purification performance is collected to rainwater has the road surface rate of permeating water height, retrieves the rainwater outside function such as fast, still including rainwater purification system, can irrigate and spray the roadside plant with the rainwater after purifying.

Based on the aforesaid, the road that permeates water that uses at present is different from different very with the shape design for realizing the drainage function, has a lot of complicated structures, and the large batch processing of being not convenient for, the transportation to the structure is preset underground inconvenient to filtration's clearance, uses for a long time and piles up and can influence the filter effect.

Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made for the existing structure and deficiency, and a permeable road for an ecological garden with a rainwater collecting and filtering function is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an ecological garden with road that permeates water that filtering capability is collected to the rainwater to the road that permeates water of present use who proposes in solving above-mentioned background art has a lot of complicated structures for realizing that the drainage function differs from a whole that the comparison of shape design is not convenient for large batch processing, the transportation, and the structure is preset underground inconvenient to filtering structure's clearance, long-term the use is piled up the problem that can influence the filter effect.

The utility model relates to an ecological garden who possesses rainwater and collect filtering capability is with purpose and efficiency of road that permeates water is reached by following concrete technical means:

a permeable road with rainwater collecting and filtering functions for ecological gardens comprises road bricks; the road bricks are laid and fixed on the cement layer through cement bonding; the cement layer is a preset piece and is manually fixed on the surface layer of the pavement, and the top surface of the cement layer is set to be a plane by smearing; four corners of the top of each road brick are in shoulder structures, and the intercepting net racks are arranged in gaps generated at the shoulder structures between the two groups of road bricks; a set of pre-buried water tank that is provided with in bottom of curb avris, and slide in the water tank and be provided with the filtration rack.

Furthermore, the middle of the bottom of the road brick is provided with a hollow fault structure, and the fault of the road brick is connected and supported by eight groups of direction columns arranged by sides and the middle in an integrated manner.

Furthermore, the interception net rack is of an equilateral L-shaped structure, and supporting structures are uniformly arranged at two ends and corners of the top of the interception net rack; the shape of the diversion frame is the same as that of the interception net frame; a plurality of groups of stud cylinders are integrally arranged at the bottom of the diversion frame, and the bottoms of the stud cylinders are fixed at the top of the interception net rack through bolts; an intercepting net is arranged outside the stud cylinder of the diversion frame in a penetrating way, the outline shape of the intercepting net is the same as that of the intercepting net frame, and meanwhile, the sides of the intercepting net are fixed on the bottom surface of the intercepting net frame through the supporting structure of the diversion frame; the inner sides of the tops of the diversion frames are all set to be of inclined plane structures, and the edges of the diversion frames are lower than the top surfaces of the road bricks.

Furthermore, the water tank also comprises a pipeline joint, a rotary top cover and a sliding plate; a water inlet is integrally formed in the top of one end of the water tank; round holes are formed in the middle of the bottoms of the edge groups of the road bricks, cement layers are not preset at the bottoms of the road bricks, and the round holes of the road bricks are spliced and communicated with a water inlet of the water tank; the top of the outer side of the water tank extends upwards, two groups of pipelines are arranged in the outer wall of the extending part, and the pipeline joints are integrally arranged at the top of the extending part; a rotary top cover is rotatably arranged on one side of the top of the extending part of the water tank through hinge connection, and a silica gel pad is arranged on the edge of the bottom of the rotary top cover; two groups of sliding plates are integrally arranged on two sides of the inner side of the water tank, and the filter screen frame is arranged on the tops of the sliding plates in a sliding mode; and a water discharge pipe opening is formed in the middle of the rear side of the water tank, and the bottom of the water discharge pipe opening is lower than the bottom of the sliding plate.

Furthermore, the filtering net rack also comprises a connecting rod, a filtering net, a filtering cotton pad, a supporting rod and a shifting hole; the middle of the top of the filter screen frame is fixedly provided with a connecting rod; the two sides and the bottom of the filter net rack are both fixedly provided with filter nets, and the inner sides of the filter nets are both fixedly provided with filter cotton pads through sewing; both sides all are provided with the bracing piece through the pivot rotation behind the bottom of filtration rack, and the outer end of bracing piece has all been seted up and has been transferred and dial the hole.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the road bricks are arranged into a hollow fault structure, so that the internal gaps of the road bricks can be conveniently utilized for guiding and draining water, meanwhile, a certain amount of material can be saved due to the space reserved in the middle of the road bricks, and the fault part is provided with a connecting structure which can be kept fixed and has a supporting function; the outside specification of way brick is leveled, makes things convenient for batch manufacturing, and conveniently piles up and deposit, is convenient for the transportation.

The setting of interception rack, water conservancy diversion frame and interception net provides preliminary filtering capability for the road that permeates water, can avoid material separation such as large-scale rubbish rubble, avoids its entering drainage channel, and convenient subsequent clearance, the top inboard of water conservancy diversion frame is the inclined plane structure simultaneously, makes things convenient for the entering of rainwater.

The arrangement of the filter screen and the filter cotton pad provides the functions of recycling and filtering for the permeable road, can filter and collect small garbage, reduces the loss of sand and stones, and improves the cleanness degree of water; the setting of bracing piece can conveniently carry out the push-and-pull with the filter screen frame to wholly take out the filter screen frame through the push-and-pull, carry out the clearance and the recovery of debris, convenient to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the road brick of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional overlooking structure of the interception net rack of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional bottom structure of the intercepting net rack of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the filter screen frame of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. road brick, 2, cement layer, 3, interception net rack, 4, diversion rack, 5, interception net, 6, water tank, 601, pipe joint, 602, rotary top cover, 603, sliding plate, 604, water discharge pipe port, 7, filter net rack, 701, connecting rod, 702, filter screen, 703, filter cotton pad, 704, bracing piece, 705, transfer hole.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 6:

the utility model provides a permeable road with rainwater collecting and filtering functions for ecological gardens, which comprises road bricks 1; the road bricks 1 are laid and fixed on the cement layer 2 through cement bonding; the cement layer 2 is a preset piece and is manually fixed on the surface layer of the pavement, and the top surface of the cement layer 2 is set to be a plane by smearing; four corners of the top of each road brick 1 are in a shoulder structure, and the intercepting net racks 3 are arranged in gaps generated at the shoulder structures between the two groups of road bricks 1; the intercepting net rack 3 is of an equilateral L-shaped structure, and supporting structures are uniformly arranged at two ends and corners of the top of the intercepting net rack 3; the shape of the diversion frame 4 is the same as that of the interception net rack 3; a plurality of groups of stud cylinders are arranged at the bottom of the flow guide frame 4 in a uniform manner, and the bottoms of the stud cylinders are fixed at the top of the interception net rack 3 through bolts; an intercepting net 5 is arranged outside the stud cylinder of the diversion frame 4 in a penetrating way, the outline shape of the intercepting net 5 is the same as that of the intercepting net rack 3, and meanwhile, the side edges of the intercepting net 5 are fixed on the bottom surface of the intercepting net rack 3 through the supporting structure of the diversion frame 4; the inner sides of the tops of the diversion frames 4 are all set to be of inclined surface structures, and the edges of the diversion frames 4 are all lower than the top surfaces of the road bricks 1; a group of bottoms of the sides of the road bricks 1 are pre-buried with water tanks 6, the water tanks 6 can be provided with a plurality of groups according to requirements, and filter net racks 7 are arranged in the water tanks 6 in a sliding manner; wherein, the water tank 6 further comprises a pipeline joint 601, a rotating top cover 602 and a sliding plate 603; a water inlet is integrally formed in the top of one end of the water tank 6; round holes are formed in the middle of the bottoms of a group of edges of the road brick 1, the cement layer 2 is not preset at the bottom of the road brick 1, and the round holes of the road brick 1 are spliced and communicated with a water inlet of the water tank 6; the top of the outer side of the water tank 6 extends upwards, two groups of pipelines are arranged in the outer wall of the extending part, and a pipeline joint 601 is integrally arranged at the top; a rotary top cover 602 is rotatably arranged on one side of the top of the extending part of the water tank 6 through hinge connection, and a silica gel pad is arranged at the bottom edge of the rotary top cover 602; two sliding plates 603 are integrally arranged on two sides of the inner side of the water tank 6, and the filter screen frame 7 is slidably arranged on the tops of the sliding plates 603; the middle of the rear side of the water tank 6 is provided with a water drainage pipe port 604, and the bottom of the water drainage pipe port 604 is lower than the bottom of the sliding plate 603.

The middle of the bottom of the road brick 1 is provided with a hollow fault structure, and eight groups of direction columns are integrally arranged at the fault position of the road brick 1 through the sides and the middle to be connected and supported; the road brick 1 is arranged in a hollow structure, so that materials can be saved, and the drainage efficiency can be improved.

Wherein, the filtering net rack 7 also comprises a connecting rod 701, a filtering net 702, a filtering cotton pad 703, a supporting rod 704 and a regulating hole 705; a connecting rod 701 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the filtering net rack 7; both sides and the bottom of the filter net rack 7 are fixedly provided with filter nets 702, and the inner sides of the filter nets 702 are fixedly provided with filter cotton pads 703 by sewing; both sides all are provided with bracing piece 704 through the pivot rotation behind the bottom of filter screen frame 7, and the hole 705 is dialled in the accent all seted up to the outer end of bracing piece 704.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the utility model, a cement layer 2 is preset on the road surface and is set into a plane by painting; paving and fixing a plurality of groups of road bricks 1 on a cement layer 2 through cement bonding; the intercepting net frames 3 are arranged in gaps generated at the shoulder structures between the two groups of the road bricks 1; a water tank 6 is pre-buried at the bottoms of a group of sides of the road bricks 1, and a filter net rack 7 is arranged in the water tank 6 in a sliding manner; an intercepting net 5 is arranged outside the stud cylinder of the diversion frame 4 in a penetrating way, and the side of the intercepting net 5 is fixed on the bottom surface of the intercepting net rack 3 through the supporting structure of the diversion frame 4; when raining, rainwater is directly filtered from the intercepting net 5 to enter the road bricks 1, flows through the fault in the middle of the road bricks 1 and enters a plurality of groups of different water tanks 6, particles, gravels and other objects are removed through the filtering of the filter screen 702 and the filter cotton pad 703 and then fall into the water tanks 6 to be collected, meanwhile, the excessive water can be connected with an underground pipeline to be discharged through the water discharge pipe port 604, and the pipeline joint 601 can be connected with a device for extraction for use after rainwater is collected; after using for a certain time, can open rotatory top cap 602, pack up bracing piece 704 through transferring and dialling hole 705, pull out filter screen frame 7, get rid of rubbish such as granule rubble, prop open bracing piece 704 and can fix filter screen frame 7 after the clearance.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological garden with road that permeates water that possesses filtering capability is collected to rainwater which characterized in that includes: a road brick (1); the road bricks (1) are paved and fixed on the cement layer (2) through cement bonding; the cement layer (2) is a preset piece and is manually fixed on the surface layer of the pavement, and the top surface of the cement layer (2) is set to be a plane by smearing; four corners of the top of each road brick (1) are in a shoulder structure, and the intercepting net racks (3) are arranged in gaps generated at the shoulder structures between the two groups of road bricks (1); a group of bottom of curb (1) avris is pre-buried to be provided with water tank (6), and slides in water tank (6) and is provided with filter screen frame (7).

2. The water-permeable road for the ecological garden with the rainwater collecting and filtering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle of the bottom of the road brick (1) is provided with a hollow fault structure, and the fault of the road brick (1) is connected and supported with eight groups of direction columns through an edge side and a middle integrated mode.

3. The water-permeable road for the ecological garden with the rainwater collecting and filtering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the intercepting net rack (3) is of an equilateral L-shaped structure, and supporting structures are uniformly arranged at two ends of the top of the intercepting net rack (3) and corners; the shape of the diversion frame (4) is the same as that of the interception net rack (3); a plurality of groups of stud cylinders are arranged at the bottom of the flow guide frame (4) in a uniform manner, and the bottoms of the stud cylinders are fixed at the top of the interception net rack (3) through bolts; an intercepting net (5) is arranged outside the stud cylinder of the diversion frame (4) in a penetrating mode, the outline shape of the intercepting net (5) is the same as that of the intercepting net rack (3), and meanwhile the side sides of the intercepting net (5) are fixed to the bottom surface of the intercepting net rack (3) through the supporting structure of the diversion frame (4); the inner sides of the tops of the diversion frames (4) are all set to be of inclined plane structures, and the edges of the diversion frames (4) are lower than the top surfaces of the road bricks (1).

4. The water-permeable road for the ecological garden with the rainwater collecting and filtering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water tank (6) also comprises a pipeline joint (601), a rotary top cover (602) and a sliding plate (603); a water inlet is integrally formed in the top of one end of the water tank (6); round holes are formed in the middles of a group of bottoms of the edges of the road bricks (1), cement layers (2) are not preset at the bottoms of the road bricks (1), and the round holes of the road bricks (1) are spliced and communicated with a water inlet of a water tank (6); the top of the outer side of the water tank (6) extends upwards, two groups of pipelines are arranged in the outer wall of the extending part, and a pipeline joint (601) is integrally arranged at the top of the extending part; a rotary top cover (602) is rotatably arranged on one side of the top of the extending part of the water tank (6) through hinge connection, and a silica gel pad is arranged on the edge of the bottom of the rotary top cover (602); two groups of sliding plates (603) are integrally arranged on two sides of the inner side of the water tank (6), and the filtering net rack (7) is slidably arranged on the tops of the sliding plates (603); the middle of the rear side of the water tank (6) is provided with a water discharge pipe port (604), and the bottom of the water discharge pipe port (604) is lower than the bottom of the sliding plate (603).

5. The water-permeable road for the ecological garden with the rainwater collecting and filtering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter net rack (7) also comprises a connecting rod (701), a filter net (702), a filter cotton pad (703), a supporting rod (704) and a regulating hole (705); a connecting rod (701) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the filtering net rack (7); filter screens (702) are fixedly arranged at the two sides and the bottom of the filter screen frame (7), and filter cotton pads (703) are fixedly arranged at the inner sides of the filter screens (702) by sewing; both sides all are provided with bracing piece (704) through the pivot rotation behind the bottom of filter screen frame (7), and the outer end of bracing piece (704) has all been seted up and has been transferred and dial hole (705).