CN212093677U

CN212093677U - Novel kitchen waste treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN212093677U
Application number: CN202020155987.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘真
Original assignee: Shenzhen Shenke Blue Ocean Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Shenke Blue Ocean Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-02-08
Filing date: 2020-02-08
Publication date: 2020-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel kitchen garbage handles in kitchen garbage field device, through setting up stripper plate and broken axle, utilize the hydraulic cylinder to drive the stripper plate and move down and extrude the breakage to kitchen garbage, at the in-process of stripper plate extrusion, broken motor drives broken axle rotation, further breaks through broken sword to kitchen garbage, along with the extrusion of stripper plate, during a large amount of moisture got into the collecting vessel through the porous disk, improved kitchen garbage's dewatering effect; through setting up hidden groove and push pedal, after the broken dehydration of kitchen garbage is accomplished, accessible electric putter drives the push pedal and releases kitchen garbage out the processing case, the collection of the kitchen garbage after being convenient for handle.

Description

Novel kitchen waste treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage handles the field, specifically is a novel kitchen garbage handles device.

Background

Kitchen waste is also called kitchen waste, the kitchen waste refers to waste generated in activities such as daily life, food processing, food service, unit meal supply and the like of residents, and comprises discarded vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, egg shells, tea leaves, bones and the like, the main sources of the kitchen waste are household kitchens, restaurants, mess halls, markets and other industries related to food processing, and the kitchen waste contains extremely high water content and organic matters, is easy to rot and generates stink. After proper treatment and processing, the biomass can be converted into new resources, the characteristics of high organic matter content enable the biomass to be used as fertilizer and feed after strict treatment, methane can be generated to be used as fuel or power generation, and the grease part can be used for preparing biofuel.

At present, chinese patent with application number CN201821320407.2 discloses a kitchen waste screening device, which comprises a rack, wherein a plurality of first screening rods and second screening rods which are arranged in parallel are arranged on the rack; the two end parts of the first sieve rods are respectively arc-shaped parts bent downwards, one ends of the first sieve rods are sequentially connected through a first driven shaft, and the other ends of the first sieve rods are sequentially connected through a first driving shaft; two end parts of the second sieve rods are respectively arc-shaped parts bent downwards, one ends of the second sieve rods are sequentially connected through a second driven shaft, and the other ends of the second sieve rods are sequentially connected through a second driving shaft; the first driven shaft is hinged with the rack through a first rocker, and the second driven shaft is hinged with the rack through a second rocker. The device has good kitchen waste sorting effect and large unit time treatment capacity. However, when the device is used for treating the kitchen waste, a large amount of water in the kitchen waste cannot be removed, and the subsequent biological treatment is influenced. Based on this, the utility model designs a novel kitchen garbage handles device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel kitchen garbage handles device to the unable a large amount of moisture with in the kitchen garbage of proposing is got rid of in solving above-mentioned background, influences subsequent biological problem of handling.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a novel kitchen waste treatment device comprises a treatment box, wherein a partition plate is fixed on the inner wall of the treatment box, a central thread through groove is formed in the top end of the partition plate, a circular ring frame is in threaded connection with the inside of the thread through groove, a permeable plate is fixed inside the circular ring frame, an auxiliary rod is fixed at the center of the permeable plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixed at the top end of the treatment box, a piston rod is movably connected inside the hydraulic cylinder, the end part of the piston rod movably penetrates through the top end of the treatment box, an extrusion plate is fixed at the end part of the piston rod, a crushing motor is fixed at the top end of the extrusion plate, the output end of the crushing motor is connected with a crushing shaft, the crushing shaft rotatably penetrates through the bottom end of the extrusion plate, a crushing blade is arranged on the surface wall of the crushing shaft, a collection barrel is placed at the, the utility model discloses a crushing motor, including processing case, supporting bench, push pedal, division board, handle case back lateral wall and be fixed with a supporting bench, the supporting bench top is fixed with electric putter, the inside piston rod activity of electric putter runs through to handle the case and the push pedal is fixed, it is connected with the overhead door through the pivot rotation to handle case front side position in division board upper portion region, it is connected with two sets of lower doors through the pivot to handle case front side position in division board lower part region edge, lower door side center is fixed with the handle, handle incasement chamber top seted up with broken motor.

Preferably, the height of the circular ring frame is the same as that of the water permeable plate, the thickness of the circular ring frame is equal to that of the partition plate, the length of the auxiliary rod is larger than that of the circular ring frame, and the horizontal plane where the top end of the auxiliary rod is located and the horizontal plane where the top end of the circular ring frame is located are the same horizontal plane.

Preferably, the horizontal section of the extrusion plate is equal to the horizontal section of the inner cavity of the treatment box, the crushing motors are uniformly arranged in other areas except for the area where the end part of the piston rod on the top end surface of the extrusion plate is located, and the crushing blades are arranged on the side wall of the crushing shaft outside the extrusion plate at equal intervals.

Preferably, the diameter of the opening of the collecting barrel is larger than that of the water permeable plate, and the vertical distance from the top end of the collecting barrel to the bottom end of the separation plate is larger than that from the bottom end of the auxiliary rod to the bottom end of the separation plate.

Preferably, the horizontal plane of hiding the tank bottom and the horizontal plane of division board top are same horizontal plane, hide the perpendicular distance that the tank top was located to handling the case inner chamber top and be equal to or less than the difference of the perpendicular distance that the division board top was located to handling the case inner chamber top and the perpendicular distance of stripper plate top to broken axle bottom, the shape size of push pedal equals the shape size of hiding the groove.

Preferably, the length of the electric push rod is greater than the length of the treatment box in the front-back direction, and the height of the hydraulic cylinder is equal to the vertical distance from the top end of the partition plate to the top end of the inner cavity of the treatment box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the kitchen waste is extruded and crushed by arranging the extrusion plate and the crushing shaft and driving the extrusion plate to move downwards by the hydraulic cylinder, the crushing motor drives the crushing shaft to rotate in the extrusion process of the extrusion plate, the kitchen waste is further crushed by the crushing blade, and a large amount of water enters the collection barrel through the water permeable plate along with the extrusion of the extrusion plate, so that the dehydration effect of the kitchen waste is improved; through setting up hidden groove and push pedal, after the broken dehydration of kitchen garbage is accomplished, accessible electric putter drives the push pedal and releases kitchen garbage out the processing case, the collection of the kitchen garbage after being convenient for handle.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings described below are only examples of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-treatment box, 2-partition plate, 3-threaded through groove, 4-circular frame, 5-water permeable plate, 6-auxiliary rod, 7-hydraulic cylinder, 8-piston rod, 9-extrusion plate, 10-crushing motor, 11-crushing shaft, 12-crushing blade, 13-collection barrel, 14-hidden groove, 15-push plate, 16-support table, 17-electric push rod, 18-upper door, 19-lower door, 20-handle and 21-installation groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the examples of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

as shown in figures 1 to 3, a novel kitchen waste treatment device comprises a treatment box 1, a partition plate 2 is fixed on the inner wall of the treatment box 1, a central threaded through groove 3 is formed in the top end of the partition plate 2, a circular ring frame 4 is in threaded connection with the inside of the threaded through groove 3, a water permeable plate 5 is fixed inside the circular ring frame 4, the circular ring frame 4 and the water permeable plate 5 are the same in height, the thickness of the circular ring frame 4 is equal to that of the partition plate 2, an auxiliary rod 6 is fixed at the center of the water permeable plate 5, the length of the auxiliary rod 6 is larger than that of the circular ring frame 4, the horizontal plane where the top end of the auxiliary rod 6 is located and the horizontal plane where the top end of the circular ring frame 4 is located are the same, a hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixed on the top end of the treatment box 1, the height of the hydraulic cylinder 7 is equal to the vertical distance from the top end of the partition plate 2 to the top end of, the shape and the size of the horizontal section of the extrusion plate 9 are equal to the shape and the size of the horizontal section of the inner cavity of the treatment box 1, a crushing motor 10 is fixed at the top end of the extrusion plate 9, the crushing motor 10 is uniformly arranged in other areas except the area where the end part of the piston rod 8 of the top end face of the extrusion plate 9 is located, the output end of the crushing motor 10 is connected with a crushing shaft 11, the crushing shaft 11 rotatably penetrates through the bottom end of the extrusion plate 9, crushing blades 12 are arranged on the surface wall of the crushing shaft 11, the crushing blades 12 are equidistantly arranged on the side wall of the crushing shaft 11 outside the extrusion plate 9, a collection barrel 13 is placed at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the treatment box 1, the opening diameter of the collection barrel 13 is larger than the diameter of the water permeable plate 5, and the vertical;

as shown in figure 4, a hidden groove 14 is arranged on the rear wall of the inner cavity of a treatment box 1, the horizontal plane at the bottom end of the hidden groove 14 and the horizontal plane at the top end of a separation plate 2 are the same horizontal plane, the vertical distance from the top end of the hidden groove 14 to the top end of the inner cavity of the treatment box 1 is equal to or less than the difference between the vertical distance from the top end of the separation plate 2 to the top end of the inner cavity of the treatment box 1 and the vertical distance from the top end of an extrusion plate 9 to the bottom end of a crushing shaft 11, a push plate 15 is arranged in the hidden groove 14, the shape and the size of the push plate 15 are equal to the shape and the size of the hidden groove 14, a support table 16 is fixed on the rear side wall of the treatment box 1, an electric push rod 17 is fixed on the top end of the support table 16, the length of the electric push rod 17 is greater, the front side of the treatment box 1 is positioned at the edge of the lower part area of the partition plate 2 and is connected with two groups of lower doors 19 through a rotating shaft, the center of the side surface of each lower door 19 is fixed with a handle 20, and the top end of the inner cavity of the treatment box 1 is provided with a mounting groove 21 matched with the crushing motor 10.

One specific application of this embodiment is: placing kitchen waste on the top end of a partition plate 2, starting a hydraulic cylinder 7, driving an extrusion plate 9 to move downwards under the pushing of a piston rod 8, extruding the kitchen waste, simultaneously starting a crushing motor 10 to drive a crushing shaft 11 to rotate, crushing the kitchen waste through a crushing blade 12, crushing while extruding, extruding and dewatering while crushing, allowing the removed water to enter a collecting barrel 13 through a porous plate 5 for water collection, lifting and resetting the extrusion plate 9 by using the hydraulic cylinder 7 after the crushing and extrusion dewatering are completed, simultaneously closing the crushing motor 10, starting an electric push rod 17, driving a push plate 15 to move, pushing the kitchen waste out of the inside of a treatment box 1, when the porous plate 5 needs to be cleaned and replaced, opening a lower door 19, screwing out the porous plate 5 under the threaded through groove 3 and the circular ring frame 4 in threaded fit by using an auxiliary rod 6, it is convenient to clean and replace.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel kitchen garbage handles device, is including handling case (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the treatment box (1) is fixed with a partition plate (2), the top end center thread of the partition plate (2) is communicated with a through groove (3), the thread is communicated with a circular ring frame (4), a permeable plate (5) is fixed inside the circular ring frame (4), an auxiliary rod (6) is fixed at the center of the permeable plate (5), a hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixed at the top end of the treatment box (1), a piston rod (8) is movably connected inside the hydraulic cylinder (7), the end part of the piston rod (8) movably penetrates through the top end of the treatment box (1), an extrusion plate (9) is fixed at the end part of the piston rod (8), a crushing motor (10) is fixed at the top end of the extrusion plate (9), the output end of the crushing motor (10) is connected with a crushing shaft (11), the crushing shaft (11) rotates to penetrate through the bottom end of the extrusion plate (9), and a crushing blade (12) is arranged on, a collecting barrel (13) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the treatment box (1), a hidden groove (14) is arranged on the rear wall of the inner cavity of the treatment box (1), a push plate (15) is arranged in the hidden groove (14), a support table (16) is fixed on the rear side wall of the treatment box (1), an electric push rod (17) is fixed at the top end of the supporting platform (16), a piston rod in the electric push rod (17) movably penetrates through the processing box and is fixed with the push plate (15), the front side of the treatment box (1) is positioned in the upper area of the partition plate (2) and is rotationally connected with an upper door (18) through a rotating shaft, the front side of the treatment box (1) is positioned at the edge of the lower area of the partition plate (2) and is connected with two groups of lower doors (19) through rotating shafts, the handle (20) is fixed at the center of the side face of the lower door (19), and an installation groove (21) matched with the crushing motor (10) is formed in the top end of the inner cavity of the treatment box (1).

2. The novel kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the height of ring frame (4) and porous disk (5) is the same, the thickness of ring frame (4) equals the thickness of division board (2), the length of auxiliary rod (6) is greater than the thickness of ring frame (4), the horizontal plane that auxiliary rod (6) top was located and the horizontal plane that ring frame (4) top was located are same horizontal plane.

3. The novel kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape and the size of the horizontal section of the extrusion plate (9) are equal to the shape and the size of the horizontal section of the inner cavity of the treatment box (1), the crushing motor (10) is uniformly arranged in other areas except the area where the end part of the piston rod (8) on the top end surface of the extrusion plate (9) is located, and the crushing blades (12) are arranged on the side wall of the crushing shaft (11) outside the extrusion plate (9) at equal intervals.

4. The novel kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of collecting vessel (13) open-ended is greater than the diameter of porous disk (5), the vertical distance of collecting vessel (13) top to division board (2) bottom is greater than the vertical distance of auxiliary rod (6) bottom to division board (2) bottom.

5. The novel kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: hide horizontal plane that groove (14) bottom is located and division board (2) top is located the horizontal plane for same horizontal plane, hide groove (14) top to the perpendicular distance who handles case (1) inner chamber top equal to or be less than division board (2) top to the perpendicular distance who handles case (1) inner chamber top and the difference of the perpendicular distance of stripper plate (9) top to broken axle (11) bottom, the shape size of push pedal (15) equals the shape size of hiding groove (14).

6. The novel kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the electric push rod (17) is greater than the length of the treatment box (1) in the front-back direction, and the height of the hydraulic cylinder (7) is equal to the vertical distance from the top end of the partition plate (2) to the top end of the inner cavity of the treatment box (1).