CN212087681U - Heisui river horsefly breeding insect material piece-rate system - Google Patents
Heisui river horsefly breeding insect material piece-rate system Download PDFInfo
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- CN212087681U CN212087681U CN202020359542.9U CN202020359542U CN212087681U CN 212087681 U CN212087681 U CN 212087681U CN 202020359542 U CN202020359542 U CN 202020359542U CN 212087681 U CN212087681 U CN 212087681U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a heisui river horsefly breeding worm material piece-rate system, including primary separating device, separator, larva collection device and nourishment collection device, nourishment collection device with larva collection device sets up side by side, primary separating device set up in nourishment collection device's top, separator set up in larva collection device's top, and with primary separating device connects. The utility model discloses utilize heisui river horsefly larva light-resistant, keep away hot habit, order about it independently to creep and the separation of nourishment, improve separation efficiency, reduce artifical work, reduced the breed cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an insect breeding technology field especially relates to a heisui river horsefly breeds worm material piece-rate system.
Background
The black soldier fly is a saprophytic soldier fly, can eat livestock and poultry excrement, domestic garbage and the like to produce high-value animal protein feed, and is widely applied to treatment of wastes such as chicken manure, pig manure, kitchen garbage and the like at present. However, in the black soldier fly breeding process, the black soldier fly larvae meeting the finished product specification are required to be separated from the processing residues, so that the black soldier fly larvae can be used for feed processing and the like, and the residues are used for preparing fertilizers. The existing separation method mainly adopts the traditional manual screening separation and machine screening methods, the former method has low efficiency and high labor intensity, the latter method has poor separation effect, and the separation effect is not ideal for some nutrients with slightly high humidity. In order to separate the black soldier fly larvae from the nourishment more efficiently, improve the working efficiency and reduce the cultivation cost, a system capable of realizing efficient separation in the black soldier fly cultivation is needed to be invented.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a black soldier fly breeding worm material piece-rate system to overcome the not enough that exists among the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:
a black soldier fly breeding insect material separation system comprises a preliminary separation device, a larva collection device and a nutrient collection device, wherein the nutrient collection device and the larva collection device are arranged side by side, the preliminary separation device is arranged above the nutrient collection device, and the separation device is arranged above the larva collection device and is connected with the preliminary separation device;
the nutrient collecting device comprises a nutrient collecting box;
the larva collecting device comprises a larva collecting box;
the preliminary separation device comprises a charging box, a plurality of heating pipes and a plurality of luminous tubes, wherein the heating pipes and the luminous tubes are arranged in the charging box, the charging box is positioned above the nutrient collecting box and comprises a turnover bottom plate, a movable cover plate positioned at the top and openings arranged at the sides, the heating pipes are arranged on the bottom plate, the temperature of the heating pipes is gradually reduced towards the opening direction, and the luminous tubes are arranged on the cover plate and irradiate towards the interior of the charging box;
the separation device comprises a temperature control plate and a screen connected with the temperature control plate, one side of the temperature control plate is connected with the opening, the other side of the temperature control plate is connected with the screen, the temperature of the temperature control plate is gradually decreased towards the direction of the screen by the bottom plate, the screen is positioned above the larva collecting box, and a baffle inclined towards the larva collecting box is arranged below the joint of the screen and the temperature control plate.
Preferably, a connecting plate is arranged between the opening and the temperature control plate, and the connecting plate is inclined downwards at an angle of 50-70 degrees with the horizontal plane and is connected with the temperature control plate of the separation device.
Preferably, the temperature control plate is connected with the screen in an inverted V shape, the temperature control plate is inclined upwards at an angle of 8-15 degrees with the horizontal plane, and the screen is inclined downwards at an angle of 8-15 degrees with the horizontal plane.
Preferably, the top of the charging box is provided with a cover plate slide rail, the cover plate slide rail extends to the upper part of the separating device, and the cover plate is slidably arranged in the cover plate slide rail and can slide above the charging box and the separating device.
Preferably, a turnover rod connected with the bottom plate is arranged in the charging box.
Preferably, the side of the charging box is provided with a detachable fixing clip for bearing part of the bottom plate.
Preferably, the nutrient collecting device comprises a first support, a first sliding rail is arranged in the first support, the nutrient collecting box is connected with the first sliding rail in a sliding manner and enters the first support, and a first elastic baffle is arranged at the tail end of the first sliding rail.
Preferably, the larva collecting device comprises a second support, a second sliding rail is arranged in the second support, the larva collecting box is connected with the second sliding rail in a sliding mode and enters the second support, and a second elastic baffle is arranged at the tail end of the second sliding rail.
Preferably, the heating pipes are arranged on the back surface of the bottom plate.
Preferably, the mesh has a pore size of 6-10 mm.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the utility model discloses utilize heisui river horsefly larva light-resistant, keep away hot habit, order about it independently to creep and the separation of nourishment, improve separation efficiency, reduce artifical work, reduced the breed cost.
(2) The utility model discloses a be the control by temperature change board and the screen cloth setting that the type of falling V is connected, order about the larva through the control by temperature change board and upwards creep one section distance to separate better with the nourishment, avoid bringing the nourishment into next link, the larva continues to creep, falls into or along the screen cloth slides in the larva collecting box in the sieve mesh through decurrent screen cloth, thereby realizes high-efficient separation.
(3) The utility model discloses a bottom plate that can overturn realizes throwing fast with the nourishment and puts into the nourishment collecting box to reset fast through the bottom plate, can continue to carry out the operation of separating once more, improve separation efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the present invention.
Specifically, 100-preliminary separation device, 110-charging box, 111-bottom plate, 112-cover plate, 113-opening, 114-cover plate slide rail, 115-turnover bar, 116-fixing clip, 120-heating pipe, 130-luminous tube, 140-connecting plate,
200-separation device, 210-temperature control plate, 220-screen, 230-baffle,
300-nutrient collecting device, 310-nutrient collecting box, 320-first bracket, 330-first slide rail, 340-first elastic baffle,
400-larva collecting device, 410-larva collecting box, 420-second support, 430-second sliding rail and 440-second elastic baffle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The utility model discloses in "horizontal plane" of injecing do the restrictive description for this separation system is in under the state of placing of basic level, if in-service use this whole mounting surface of separation system and horizontal plane have certain contained angle angular deviation then for using the deviation that the reason caused of laying, and the utility model discloses this separation system mounting surface of supposition is parallel with the horizontal plane, only for being convenient for describe the structure and the mutual position relation of each part of this separation system under this supposition state, this description of "horizontal plane" only understands the preferred use of injecing this separation system and lays the state, but does not restrict the situation of this separation system under other states.
As shown in fig. 1, a black soldier fly breeding material piece-rate system, including preliminary separation device 100, separator 200, larva collection device 400 and nourishment collection device 300, nourishment collection device 300 sets up side by side with larva collection device 400, and preliminary separation device 100 sets up in the top of nourishment collection device 300, and separator 200 sets up in the top of larva collection device 400 to be connected with preliminary separation device 100. The utility model discloses utilize heisui river horsefly larva light-resistant, keep away hot habit, order about it independently to creep and the separation of nourishment, improve separation efficiency, reduce artifical work, reduced the breed cost.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the food collecting device 300 includes a food collecting box 310. The larva collection device 400 comprises a larva collection receptacle 410. The preliminary separating apparatus 100 includes a charging box 110, a plurality of heating pipes 120 and a plurality of light emitting pipes 130 provided in the charging box 110, the charging box 110 being located above a nutrient collecting box 310, the charging box 110 including a reversible bottom plate 111, a movable cover plate 112 at the top, and openings 113 provided at the sides. The plurality of heating pipes 120 are disposed on the bottom plate 111, and the temperature thereof gradually decreases toward the opening 113, and preferably, the plurality of heating pipes 120 are disposed on the back surface of the bottom plate 111 to reduce the influence of the insect material on the heating pipes 120. The plurality of light emitting tubes 130 are provided in the cover plate 112 and irradiate the interior of the charging box 110. The turnover bottom plate 111 is used for rapidly feeding the nutrients into the nutrient collecting box 310, and the bottom plate 111 is used for rapidly resetting, so that the re-separation operation can be continuously performed, and the separation efficiency is improved.
The separation device 200 comprises a temperature control plate 210 and a screen 220 connected with the temperature control plate 210, wherein one side of the temperature control plate 210 is connected with the opening 113, the other side of the temperature control plate 210 is connected with the screen 220, the temperature of the temperature control plate 210 gradually decreases from the bottom plate 111 to the direction of the screen 220, the screen 220 is positioned above the larva collecting box 410, and preferably, the aperture of the screen 220 is 6-10mm to adapt to the size of the larva. A baffle 230 inclined towards the larva collecting box 410 is arranged below the joint of the screen 220 and the temperature control plate 210.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, a connecting plate 140 is disposed between the opening 113 and the temperature control plate 210, the connecting plate 140 is inclined downward at 50-70 ° from the horizontal plane and is connected to the temperature control plate 210 of the separation device 200, so as to realize the rapid tumbling of the larvae, which rapidly enter the separation device 200 from the preliminary separation device 100. Preferably, the web 140 is inclined downwardly at 60 ° to the horizontal.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the thermal control plate 210 is connected to the screen 220 in an inverted V shape, the thermal control plate 210 is inclined upward at 8-15 degrees from the horizontal plane, the screen 220 is inclined downward at 8-15 degrees from the horizontal plane, preferably, the thermal control plate 210 is inclined upward at 10 degrees from the horizontal plane, and the screen 220 is inclined downward at 10 degrees from the horizontal plane. Through being the temperature control plate 210 and the setting of screen cloth 220 that the type of falling V is connected, order about the larva through temperature control plate 210 and upwards crawl a section distance to separate better with the nourishment, avoid bringing the nourishment into next link, the larva continues to crawl, fall into or follow in the screen cloth 220 slips into larva collecting box 410 through decurrent screen cloth 220 in the sieve mesh, improve separation efficiency.
According to the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the top of charging box 110 is provided with apron slide rail 114, apron slide rail 114 extends to separator 200's top, apron 112 slides and sets up in apron slide rail 114, and can slide in charging box 110 and separator 200's top, slide through apron 112, conveniently throw in the worm material mixture to its inside from charging box 110 top, and through extending to separator 200 top, make the whole in-process of separation all have light, accelerate to order about the larva and crawl. It is further preferable that the cover 112 is capable of covering both the upper side of the charging box 110 and the temperature control board 210 by the cover slide 114.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the charging box 110 is provided with a turning rod 115 connected to the bottom plate 111, and the turning rod 115 can be fixed under the bottom plate 111 by welding for turning and discharging the bottom plate 111. To achieve smooth turnover of the bottom plate 111, the size thereof should be slightly smaller than the size of the bottom of the charging box 110. Further preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the side of the charging box 110 is provided with a detachable fixing clip 116, and the fixing clip 116 can be inserted into the charging box 110 at a proper position, and is located below the bottom plate 111 after being inserted, for bearing part of the weight of the bottom plate 111.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the nutrient collecting device 300 comprises a first support 320, a first sliding rail 330 is provided in the first support 320, the nutrient collecting box 310 is slidably connected to the first sliding rail 330 to enter the first support 320, and a first elastic baffle 340 is provided at the end of the first sliding rail 330 for controlling the nutrient collecting box 310 to enter into place and prevent collision. Further preferably, the larva collecting device 400 comprises a second support 420, a second sliding rail 430 is arranged in the second support 420, the larva collecting box 410 is slidably connected with the second sliding rail 430 to enter the second support 420, and a second elastic baffle 440 is arranged at the end of the second sliding rail 430, and is used for controlling the larva collecting box 410 to enter the target position and prevent collision.
When the separating system is used, the hermetia illucens to be separated are poured into the charging box 110, the cover plate 112 is slid to cover the top of the charging box 110, the heating pipe 120 with the heating and progressively-decreasing adjusting function heats the bottom plate 111 and the light emitting tube 130, and the hermetia illucens climb out along the direction from high temperature to low temperature under the irradiation and heating of the light emitting tube 130 and enter the separating device 200 through the connecting plate 140. In the separating device 200, the black soldier fly is further irradiated by the light emitting tube 130 and heated by the temperature control plate 210, crawls along the direction with low temperature, enters the screen 220, falls into the screen holes of the screen 220 which is inclined downwards or slides into the larva collecting box 410 by the screen 220, and thus the high-efficiency separation of the black soldier fly breeding material is realized.
After the separation of the insect material is finished, the fixing clamp 116 is pulled out for a certain distance in the preliminary separation device 100, the bottom plate 111 in the material loading pool is opened by rotating the turnover rod 115, the nutrient material is unloaded into the nutrient material collecting box 310, after the material is unloaded, the turnover rod 115 is rotated again to reset the bottom plate 111, the bottom plate 111 is fixed and stabilized by the fixing clamp 116, and then the second batch of hermetia illucens breeding insect material is processed.
To sum up, the utility model discloses utilize heisui river horsefly larva light-resistant, keep away hot habit, order about it independently to creep and the separation of nourishment, improve separation efficiency, reduce artifical work, reduced the breed cost.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. The separating system for the hermetia illucens breeding material is characterized by comprising a primary separating device, a larva collecting device and a nutrient collecting device, wherein the nutrient collecting device and the larva collecting device are arranged side by side, the primary separating device is arranged above the nutrient collecting device, and the separating device is arranged above the larva collecting device and is connected with the primary separating device;
the nutrient collecting device comprises a nutrient collecting box;
the larva collecting device comprises a larva collecting box;
the preliminary separation device comprises a charging box, a plurality of heating pipes and a plurality of luminous tubes, wherein the heating pipes and the luminous tubes are arranged in the charging box, the charging box is positioned above the nutrient collecting box and comprises a turnover bottom plate, a movable cover plate positioned at the top and openings arranged at the sides, the heating pipes are arranged on the bottom plate, the temperature of the heating pipes is gradually reduced towards the opening direction, and the luminous tubes are arranged on the cover plate and irradiate towards the interior of the charging box;
the separation device comprises a temperature control plate and a screen connected with the temperature control plate, one side of the temperature control plate is connected with the opening, the other side of the temperature control plate is connected with the screen, the temperature of the temperature control plate is gradually decreased towards the direction of the screen by the bottom plate, the screen is positioned above the larva collecting box, and a baffle inclined towards the larva collecting box is arranged below the joint of the screen and the temperature control plate.
2. The hermetia illucens breeding material separation system of claim 1, wherein a connecting plate is arranged between the opening and the temperature control plate, is inclined downwards at an angle of 50-70 degrees from a horizontal plane, and is connected with the temperature control plate of the separation device.
3. The hermetia illucens breeding material separation system of claim 1, wherein the temperature control plate is connected with the screen in an inverted V shape, the temperature control plate is inclined upward at an angle of 8-15 degrees with the horizontal plane, and the screen is inclined downward at an angle of 8-15 degrees with the horizontal plane.
4. The hermetia illucens breeding material separation system of claim 1, wherein the top of the charging box is provided with a cover slide rail extending above the separation device, the cover being slidably disposed within the cover slide rail and being slidable above the charging box and the separation device.
5. The hermetia illucens breeding material separation system of claim 1, wherein a turnover rod connected with the bottom plate is arranged in the charging box.
6. The hermetia illucens breeding material separation system of claim 1, wherein a detachable fixing clip is arranged on a side of the charging box and used for bearing a part of the bottom plate.
7. The hermetia illucens breeding material separation system of claim 1, wherein the nourishment collection device comprises a first support, a first slide rail is arranged in the first support, the nourishment collection box is slidably connected with the first slide rail to enter the first support, and a first elastic baffle is arranged at the tail end of the first slide rail.
8. The hermetia illucens breeding material separation system of claim 1, wherein the larva collection device comprises a second support, a second slide rail is arranged in the second support, the larva collection box is slidably connected with the second slide rail to enter the second support, and a second elastic baffle is arranged at the tail end of the second slide rail.
9. The hermetia illucens breeding material separation system of claim 1, wherein the plurality of heating pipes are disposed on a back side of the bottom plate.
10. The hermetia illucens breeding material separation system of claim 1, wherein the mesh screen has an aperture of 6-10 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020359542.9U CN212087681U (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-03-20 | Heisui river horsefly breeding insect material piece-rate system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020359542.9U CN212087681U (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-03-20 | Heisui river horsefly breeding insect material piece-rate system |
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| CN212087681U true CN212087681U (en) | 2020-12-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202020359542.9U Expired - Fee Related CN212087681U (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-03-20 | Heisui river horsefly breeding insect material piece-rate system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115868457A (en) * | 2022-12-12 | 2023-03-31 | 贵州民族大学 | Automatic separation system and separation method for hermetia illucens breeding insect feed |
-
2020
- 2020-03-20 CN CN202020359542.9U patent/CN212087681U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115868457A (en) * | 2022-12-12 | 2023-03-31 | 贵州民族大学 | Automatic separation system and separation method for hermetia illucens breeding insect feed |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201208 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |