CN212087177U - Bionic cultivation experimental device for plant diseases and insect pests - Google Patents
Bionic cultivation experimental device for plant diseases and insect pests Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212087177U CN212087177U CN202020698594.9U CN202020698594U CN212087177U CN 212087177 U CN212087177 U CN 212087177U CN 202020698594 U CN202020698594 U CN 202020698594U CN 212087177 U CN212087177 U CN 212087177U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- support
- cultivation container
- insect pests
- ceiling
- plant diseases
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a bionical experimental apparatus that cultivates of plant diseases and insect pests, including cultivation container, support, operation window, printing opacity ceiling, screen, operation panel, the planting soil has been loaded in the cultivation container, the printing opacity ceiling has set firmly with cultivation container fixed connection and top in the support bottom, the laminating is equipped with the screen between printing opacity ceiling and cultivation container, the screen lower extreme is less than cultivation container and goes up the edge, on the printing opacity ceiling and/or the fixed operation window that can open and shut that is equipped with of support side, nearly operation window is equipped with the operation panel in the cultivation container. The utility model discloses a set up illumination of plant and ventilative and the growth development of pest among the bionic natural environment of printing opacity ceiling and gauze, through setting up printing opacity ceiling and operation window, be convenient for clear, audio-visual emergence, the progress and the reproduction behavior of observing plant diseases and insect pests, especially set up the operation panel in it, the researcher of being convenient for has simple structure, is convenient for observe and measuring characteristics to the observation and the measurement of plant, pest.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural experimental apparatus technical field, concretely relates to simple structure, be convenient for observe and bionical cultivation experimental apparatus of measuring plant diseases and insect pests.
Background
Plant diseases and insect pests are serious biological disasters affecting the production safety, biological safety and ecological safety of agriculture and forestry, and are common challenges facing the international society. In the research processes of basic biology, outbreak disaster mechanism, prevention and control and the like of plant diseases and insect pests, a culture experiment needs to be carried out on the plant diseases and insect pests. In order to ensure the authenticity and reliability of plant disease and insect pest research, the generation, development and propagation processes of plant diseases and insect pests are researched through field observation and measurement, which is the most ideal experimental environment, but the field observation and measurement are difficult to meet the experimental requirements of observation and measurement at any time and continuously due to remote geographical position and insufficient supporting conditions. In order to solve the defects of field experiments, in the prior art, a cultivation container is generally used for cultivating corresponding plants, and then pests to be researched are placed for carrying out pest cultivation experiments. Therefore, the cultivation container and the plant are wrapped by a gauze or a plastic film to prevent the spreading of pests and the immersion of other pests, but the ventilation and lighting of the plant are poor, the normal development process of plant diseases and insect pests is difficult to simulate, and the distortion of the experimental result is also caused. Of course, the problem is solved by adopting transparent glass or plastic film combined with gauze, but the gauze or the glass or plastic film needs to be uncovered in each experiment, so that the operation is troublesome, and other pests can be immersed. In addition, because in the cultivation experimentation of plant diseases and insect pests, the observation and the measurement of disease plant and pest need adopt different instruments, and the tradition is supported through the palm and is detected or take out the cultivation device and detect not only inconvenient, but also unsafe, still can increase the deviation of experimental result.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a simple structure, the bionical cultivation experimental apparatus of plant diseases and insect pests of being convenient for observe and measure.
The utility model discloses a realize like this: including cultivation container, support, operation window, printing opacity ceiling, screen, operation panel, the planting soil is loaded in the cultivation container, the support bottom is provided with the printing opacity ceiling with cultivation container fixed connection and top are fixed, the laminating is provided with the screen between printing opacity ceiling and the cultivation container, the lower extreme of screen is less than the last edge of cultivation container, on the printing opacity ceiling and/or the fixed operation window that can open and shut that is provided with of support side, nearly operation window is provided with the operation panel in the cultivation container.
The utility model has the advantages that: by arranging the light-transmitting ceiling and the gauze, the plants and the pests in the light-transmitting ceiling and the gauze can simulate the illumination and the air permeability in the natural environment, so that the truth and the reliability of the research result are ensured; by arranging the light-transmitting ceiling and the operation window, the occurrence and development processes of plant diseases and insect pests and feeding, growth, development and reproduction behaviors of pests can be observed clearly and visually; especially, the operating platform is arranged nearby the operating window in the device, so that researchers can observe and measure plants and pests conveniently, the accuracy of experiments is improved, and experimental errors are reduced. Therefore, the utility model has the characteristics of simple structure, be convenient for observe and measure.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-cultivation container, 2-bracket, 3-operation window, 301-glass window, 302-operation hole, 4-light-transmitting ceiling, 5-gauze, 6-operation table, 7-liquid storage tank and 8-opening.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the utility model discloses a cultivation container 1, support 2, operation window 3, printing opacity ceiling 4, gauze 5, operation panel 6, plant soil is loaded in the cultivation container 1, 2 bottoms of support and cultivation container 1 fixed connection and the fixed printing opacity ceiling 4 that is provided with in top, the laminating is provided with gauze 5 between printing opacity ceiling 4 and the cultivation container 1, the lower extreme of gauze 5 is less than the last edge of cultivation container 1, on the printing opacity ceiling 4 and/or the fixed operation window 3 that can open and shut that is provided with in support 2 side, nearly operation window 3 is provided with operation panel 6 in the cultivation container 1.
One end of an operating platform 6, close to the end of the operating window 3, on the side of the support 2 is hinged with a vertical rod of the support 2 in a way of being capable of being turned over up and down; an operation table 6 at the end of the light-transmitting ceiling 4 close to the operation window 3 is L-shaped, and one end of the operation table is hinged with the cross bar of the bracket 2 in a turnover manner. The operation table 6 which is hinged in a turnover mode can form stable and smooth support during measurement, accuracy of measurement results is guaranteed, and when the operation table is not used, the operation table can be folded and cannot shield plants and pests in the operation table, so that the experiment environment cannot be damaged.
As shown in fig. 2 or 3, the screen 5 is provided with a through hole whose edge is attached to the operation window 3 at a position corresponding to the operation window 3 on the bracket 2, the operation window 3 includes a glass window 301 fixed to the bracket 2 and two operation holes 302 arranged on the glass window 301, and a glove or an elastic cuff is arranged on the operation hole 302.
The operation window 3 is two operation holes 302 arranged on the light-transmitting ceiling 4, and gloves or elastic sleeves for tying are arranged on the operation holes 302.
As shown in fig. 3, the sliding grooves are provided on the cross bars on both sides of the support 2, the operating window 3 further includes a glass window 301 whose both sides are in sliding fit with the sliding grooves on the support 2, the two operating holes 302 are provided on the glass window 301, and the light-transmitting ceiling 4 is a foldable transparent plastic film in which the glass window 301 is fixedly connected on both sides of the front and the rear in the moving direction and both sides are in sliding fit with the sliding grooves.
A burette pipe is arranged on the planting soil of the cultivation container 1 or a spray head is arranged at the top of the support 2, and a liquid storage tank 7 communicated with the burette pipe or the spray head is arranged at the top of the support 2 or the outer side of the cultivation container 1.
And a plant growth light supplement lamp is fixedly arranged at the top end of the support 2.
The operation panel 6 is a glass operation panel or a stainless steel operation panel, and one side of the operation panel 6 is fixedly provided with a tool box.
The support 2 comprises a vertical rod and a horizontal rod, one end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the cultivation container 1 or is inserted into planting soil in the cultivation container 1 to be fixed, the other end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the horizontal rod, and the light-transmitting ceiling 4 is fixedly connected with the horizontal rod.
An opening 8 which can be communicated with the inside and the outside is fixedly arranged on the light-transmitting ceiling 4 and/or the side of the bracket 2, and the opening 8 on the side of the bracket 2 is higher than the upper edge of the cultivation container 1.
The utility model discloses an erect and the use as follows:
as shown in fig. 2 and 3, during erection, planting soil is loaded in the cultivation container 1, then plants are planted in the soil, the bottom of the vertical rod of the support 2 is pressed into the planting soil for fixation, then the light-transmitting ceiling 4 made of acrylic or glass material and provided with two operation holes 302 in advance is fixedly arranged on the cross rod at the upper part of the support 2, the operation holes 302 of the light-transmitting ceiling 4 are provided with the sleeves capable of being sealed and elastically tied, the hinged L-shaped operation table 6 capable of being folded at one side of the operation holes 302 on the cross rod at the upper part of the support 2 encloses the cut fine gauze 5 between the light-transmitting ceiling 4 and the cultivation container 1 to form an insect-proof barrier.
When the pest control device is used, ova or larvae of pests, adults and the like are placed at a proper position of a plant through the operation hole 302 or the opening 8 on the side part, the pest progress is observed through the light-transmitting ceiling 4 on the top or the gauze 5 on the side part, two hands can also extend into the experimental device through the operation hole 302 on the top and through the oversleeve, the L-shaped operation platform 6 is turned over on one side of the operation hole 302 to form a parallel operation surface, and then the pests are observed. In the experimentation, can control the burette pipe that sets up on planting soil or 2 tops of support and be provided with the shower head and guarantee that soil reaches suitable humidity, can also control the vegetation light filling lamp on 2 tops of support and carry out the light filling to can simulate the natural state of plant and pest, improve the accuracy of plant diseases and insect pests research.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a bionical cultivation experimental apparatus of plant pest, its characterized in that is including cultivation container (1), support (2), operation window (3), printing opacity ceiling (4), gauze (5), operation panel (6), plant soil is loaded in cultivation container (1), support (2) bottom and cultivation container (1) fixed connection and the fixed printing opacity ceiling (4) that is provided with in top, the laminating is provided with gauze (5) between printing opacity ceiling (4) and the cultivation container (1), the lower extreme of gauze (5) is less than the last edge of cultivation container (1), on printing opacity ceiling (4) and/or support (2) side is fixed and is provided with operation window (3) that can open and shut, nearly operation window (3) are provided with operation panel (6) in cultivation container (1).
2. The bionic cultivation experiment device for plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the operation platform (6) close to the operation window (3) on the side of the support (2) is hinged with a vertical rod of the support (2) in a way of being capable of being turned over up and down; the operating platform (6) at the end of the light-transmitting ceiling (4) close to the operating window (3) is L-shaped, and one end of the L-shaped operating platform is hinged with the cross bar of the bracket (2) in a turnover manner.
3. The bionic cultivation experiment device for plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 2 is characterized in that through holes with edges attached to the operation windows (3) are formed in the corresponding positions of the operation windows (3) of the screen (5) on the support (2), each operation window (3) comprises a glass window (301) fixed on the support (2) and two operation holes (302) formed in the glass window (301), and each operation hole (302) is provided with a glove or an elastic cuff.
4. The bionic cultivation experiment device for plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 2, characterized in that the operation windows (3) are two operation holes (302) arranged on a light-transmitting ceiling (4), and the operation holes (302) are provided with gloves or elastic sleeves.
5. The bionic cultivation experiment device for plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 4, characterized in that sliding grooves are formed in cross bars on two sides of the support (2), the operation window (3) further comprises a glass window (301) with two sides in sliding fit with the sliding grooves in the support (2), the two operation holes (302) are formed in the glass window (301), and the light-transmitting ceiling (4) is a foldable transparent plastic film with two sides fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the glass window (301) in the moving direction and two sides in sliding fit with the sliding grooves.
6. The bionic cultivation experiment device for plant diseases and insect pests according to the claims 3, 4 or 5, characterized in that a dropper pipe is arranged on the planting soil of the cultivation container (1) or a spray head is arranged on the top of the support (2), and a liquid storage tank (7) communicated with the dropper pipe or the spray head is arranged on the top of the support (2) or on the outer side of the cultivation container (1).
7. The bionic cultivation experiment device for plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 6, characterized in that a plant growth light supplement lamp is fixedly arranged at the top end of the bracket (2).
8. The bionic cultivation experiment device for plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 6, characterized in that the operation table (6) is a glass operation table or a stainless steel operation table, and a tool box is fixedly arranged on one side of the operation table (6).
9. The bionic cultivation experiment device for plant diseases and insect pests as claimed in claim 6, wherein the support (2) comprises a vertical rod and a horizontal rod, one end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the cultivation container (1) or is inserted into the planting soil in the cultivation container (1) for fixing, the other end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the horizontal rod, and the light-transmitting ceiling (4) is fixedly connected with the horizontal rod.
10. The bionic cultivation experiment device for plant diseases and insect pests as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the transparent ceiling (4) and/or the side of the bracket (2) are further fixedly provided with an opening (8) which can be communicated with the inside and the outside, and the opening (8) on the side of the bracket (2) is higher than the upper edge of the cultivation container (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020698594.9U CN212087177U (en) | 2020-04-30 | 2020-04-30 | Bionic cultivation experimental device for plant diseases and insect pests |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020698594.9U CN212087177U (en) | 2020-04-30 | 2020-04-30 | Bionic cultivation experimental device for plant diseases and insect pests |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212087177U true CN212087177U (en) | 2020-12-08 |
Family
ID=73618227
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020698594.9U Active CN212087177U (en) | 2020-04-30 | 2020-04-30 | Bionic cultivation experimental device for plant diseases and insect pests |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212087177U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112568192A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-03-30 | 昭通学院 | Research device for field occurrence of migratory insect pests into pests and research method for overwintering population of spodoptera frugiperda |
| CN113615587A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-11-09 | 沈阳农业大学 | Experimental device and method for researching predation behavior in symbiotic mode |
-
2020
- 2020-04-30 CN CN202020698594.9U patent/CN212087177U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112568192A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-03-30 | 昭通学院 | Research device for field occurrence of migratory insect pests into pests and research method for overwintering population of spodoptera frugiperda |
| CN113615587A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-11-09 | 沈阳农业大学 | Experimental device and method for researching predation behavior in symbiotic mode |
| CN113615587B (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2023-10-24 | 沈阳农业大学 | Experimental device and method for researching predation behavior in symbiotic mode |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN212087177U (en) | Bionic cultivation experimental device for plant diseases and insect pests | |
| CN102919073B (en) | Crop intercropping cultivation device for eliminating competitive absorption of plant root system | |
| CN208425281U (en) | Plant culture and root exudates collection device | |
| CN205103235U (en) | Survey test device is observed to soil body plant roots angle | |
| CN204540438U (en) | A kind of worm breeding box of living | |
| CN206776152U (en) | A kind of plant disease inoculation case | |
| CN206260412U (en) | A kind of organic vegetable incubator | |
| CN216722335U (en) | Be used for organic nutrient soil to cultivate auxiliary device | |
| CN204575546U (en) | A kind of crop root growth distributes accessible plane vision device | |
| CN211767134U (en) | Experimental seed storage device convenient for storage for agronomist | |
| CN107884519A (en) | A kind of Similis Contact toxicity measure device and assay method | |
| CN207978516U (en) | A kind of lily breeding apparatus | |
| CN205454801U (en) | Agricultural seedling culture apparatus | |
| CN209498054U (en) | A kind of forest seedling nursing case | |
| CN208490389U (en) | A kind of agriculture and forestry science and technology educational training simulation cultivation box | |
| CN206594064U (en) | A kind of residues of pesticides chemical fast determining method detects instrumentation | |
| CN205682217U (en) | A kind of diamondback moth imago breeding device | |
| CN206165377U (en) | Cinnamomum kanehirae seedling cultivation device | |
| CN218868971U (en) | Device for observing growth of plant root system | |
| TW201313896A (en) | Cultivating device for Antrodia camphorata | |
| CN219269670U (en) | Test box convenient for transplanting and cultivating rice | |
| CN216452231U (en) | Novel three-dimensional cultivation frame that farming used | |
| CN221729263U (en) | High-efficient cultivation hydroponic case of plant factory | |
| CN213907729U (en) | Low-carbon energy-saving seedling growth device | |
| CN206843501U (en) | Tissue Culture Plate |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |