CN212087092U - Pasture cutting device for livestock processing - Google Patents

Abstract

A pasture cutting device for livestock processing comprises a supporting column, wherein the upper end of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a processing box, a feed hopper is connected with a material blocking mechanism, the left side wall of the processing box is provided with a cutting mechanism, the rear end of a first rotating shaft on the left side is connected with a driving mechanism, the surfaces of two conveying wheels are respectively sleeved with a conveying crawler belt, and the lower part of the processing box is fixedly connected with a sieve plate; the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, realized the indirectness feeding to the forage grass through stock stop, avoid causing the material to pile up, actuating mechanism drives the conveying track and moves on a left side thereby drive the forage grass and move on a left side, cutting mechanism drives the cutting knife and reciprocates repeatedly and cuts the forage grass on the conveying track simultaneously, the burden is cut the forage grass and can be filtered on falling the sieve through the conveying track drive forage grass, less forage grass can drop to handling the bottom of the case portion through the sieve after the cutting and discharge through the second discharge gate, great forage grass is discharged through first discharge gate along the sieve, the automatic classification of forage grass is collected has been realized, satisfy the demand of feeding to different livestock.

Description

Pasture cutting device for livestock processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a poultry processing equipment technical field specifically is a forage grass cutting device is used in poultry processing.

Background

The animal husbandry mainly comprises livestock and poultry raising industries of cattle, horses, donkeys, mules, camels, pigs, sheep, chickens, ducks, geese, rabbits, bees and the like and wild economic animal domestication industries of deer, minks, otters, musk and the like. It not only provides raw materials for textile, grease, food, pharmaceutical and other industries, but also provides rich food such as meat, milk, eggs, poultry and the like for people's lives, and provides work-draught animals and manure for agriculture. Therefore, the achievement of the animal husbandry production has very important significance for promoting economic development, improving the life of people, increasing export materials and enhancing the national association. Forage grass, generally refers to grass or other herbaceous plants that are consumed by raised livestock. The pasture has strong regeneration capacity, can be harvested for many times in one year, and is rich in various trace elements and vitamins, so the pasture becomes the first choice for raising livestock. The quality of the pasture variety directly affects the economic benefit of animal husbandry and needs to be paid attention. When such animals are raised and food such as pasture is required, many times the pasture needs to be cut for the animals to eat.

At present it is artifical to cut forage grass mostly, extravagant a large amount of manpowers and time, the inefficiency of cutting, forage grass cutting device design simple structure on the existing market, unable intermittent type nature unloading easily causes the material to pile up in the feed department, influences the normal operating of device, influences the efficiency of cutting, can't carry out further classification to forage grass after the cutting moreover to satisfy the edible demand of different kinds of livestock.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a forage grass cutting device is used in poultry processing to solve the problem that appears among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a forage grass cutting device for poultry processing, includes the pillar, the upper end rigid coupling of pillar has the processing case, the upper end intercommunication of handling the case has the feeder hopper, the feeder hopper is connected with stock stop, the inner wall difference rigid coupling has first stock guide and second stock guide about handling the case, it is provided with cutting mechanism to handle case left side wall, it is connected with two first pivots, left side to handle around the case lateral wall rotation the rear end of first pivot is connected with actuating mechanism, the rigid coupling has the transfer gear, two in the first pivot the transfer gear surface has all cup jointed the transfer track, and two transfer gears pass through the transfer track transmission and connect, the lower part rigid coupling of handling the case has the sieve, it has first discharge gate to handle case right side wall intercommunication, it has the second discharge gate to handle bottom of the case portion intercommunication.

Preferably, a pasture grass cutting device is used in poultry processing, the stock stop includes the striker plate, the striker plate activity runs through in the feeder hopper, the blown down tank has been seted up on the striker plate, striker plate right-hand member rigid coupling has the contact piece, the contact piece is through first spring and feeder hopper right side rigid coupling, the upper end rigid coupling of handling the case has first motor, the output rigid coupling of first motor has first cam.

Preferably, a pasture grass cutting device is used in poultry processing, cutting mechanism includes the second motor, second motor rigid coupling is in handling case left side outer wall, the output rigid coupling of second motor has the second pivot, the second pivot is rotated and is connected in handling case left side wall, second pivot right-hand member rigid coupling has the second cam, it has the fixed plate to handle case left side inner wall rigid coupling, there is the movable plate fixed plate upper end through two sets of second spring rigid couplings, the movable plate mid-mounting has two cutting knives, the lower extreme of cutting knife runs through in the fixed plate.

Preferably, a pasture grass cutting device is used in poultry processing, actuating mechanism includes the third motor, the third motor rigid coupling is in handling case rear side lateral wall, third motor output rigid coupling has first spur gear, first pivot rear end is stretched out and is handled case and rigid coupling and have the second spur gear, the second spur gear meshes the transmission with first spur gear.

Preferably, a pasture cutting device is used in poultry processing, it has the backup pad to handle the inboard wall rigid coupling of case front and back side, the backup pad is located inside the conveying track, the multiunit gyro wheel is installed to the backup pad upper end.

Preferably, the forage grass cutting device for livestock processing is characterized in that a plurality of cutting grooves are uniformly formed in the conveying crawler.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, forage grass can fall into the treatment box through the blown down tank during initial, and first motor rotates and moves on a left side through first cam, contact piece and first spring cooperation drive striker plate, and in the striker plate blocked above forage grass and entered into the treatment box, reset when first spring bounce-back drive striker plate and move on a right side, forage grass can be followed the feeder hopper and fallen into the treatment box when the blown down tank resets, has realized avoiding causing the material to pile up the operation of device to the indirect feeding of forage grass.

2. The third motor rotates clockwise through first spur gear, the second spur gear, first pivot and transfer gear mating reaction drive the anticlockwise rotation of conveying track, it removes left to drive the forage grass, the second motor passes through the second pivot simultaneously, under the effect of second cam and second spring, it reciprocates repeatedly to drive fixed plate and cutting knife and cuts to forage grass on the conveying track, cutting the placement all is in the cutting groove of conveying track at every turn of cutting knife, can make the cutting to forage grass more thorough, avoid cutting incompletely, the phenomenon that does not cut off, the backup pad can play the supporting role to conveying track simultaneously, alleviate conveying track bearing burden.

3. The cut forage grass can be moved to a left side through the conveying track and is driven the forage grass to fall and filter on the sieve, and less forage grass can drop to handling the bottom of the case portion through the sieve after the cutting and discharge through the second discharge gate, and great forage grass is discharged through first discharge gate along the sieve, has realized the automatic classification of forage grass and has collected, satisfies the demand of eating of feeding to different livestock, and the practicality is strong.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the stock stop of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the driving mechanism of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-pillar, 2-processing box, 3-feeding hopper, 4-material stop mechanism, 401-material stop plate, 402-discharging chute, 403-contact block, 404-first spring, 405-first motor, 406-first cam, 5-first material guide plate, 6-second material guide plate, 7-cutting mechanism, 701-second motor, 702-second rotating shaft, 703-second cam, 704-fixing plate, 705-second spring, 706-moving plate, 707-cutting knife, 8-first rotating shaft, 9-driving mechanism, 901-third motor, 902-first straight gear, 903-second straight gear, 10-conveying wheel, 11-conveying crawler, 12-sieve plate, 13-first discharging port, 14-second discharging port, 15-support plate, 16-roller, 17-cutting groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the embodiment is a pasture cutting device for processing livestock, which includes a supporting pillar 1, a processing box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting pillar 1, a feeding hopper 3 is communicated to the upper end of the processing box 2, the feeding hopper 3 is connected to a material blocking mechanism 4, a first material guiding plate 5 and a second material guiding plate 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of the processing box 2, a cutting mechanism 7 is disposed on the left side wall of the processing box 2, two first rotating shafts 8 are rotatably connected to the front and rear side walls of the processing box 2, a driving mechanism 9 is connected to the rear end of the left first rotating shaft 8, a conveying wheel 10 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 8, a conveying crawler 11 is sleeved on the surfaces of the two conveying wheels 10, and the two conveying wheels 10 are drivingly connected by the conveying crawler 11, a plurality of cutting grooves 17 are uniformly formed on the conveying crawler 11, the cutting point of each time, the pasture can be cut more thoroughly, and the phenomena of incomplete cutting and no cutting are avoided; handle case 2 front and back side inner wall rigid coupling and have backup pad 15, backup pad 15 is located inside conveying track 11, multiunit gyro wheel 16 is installed to backup pad 15 upper end, backup pad 15 can play the supporting role to conveying track 11, alleviate conveying track 11 bearing burden, simultaneously along with the rotation of gyro wheel 16 in backup pad 15, the frictional force of conveying track 11 removal on backup pad 15 has been subtracted, the lower part rigid coupling of handling case 2 has sieve 12, it has first discharge gate 13 to handle 2 right side wall intercommunications, it has second discharge gate 14 to handle 2 bottom intercommunications of case.

The material blocking mechanism 4 comprises a material blocking plate 401, the material blocking plate 401 movably penetrates through the feed hopper 3, a discharge chute 402 is arranged on the material blocking plate 401, a contact block 403 is fixedly connected to the right end of the material blocking plate 401, the contact block 403 is fixedly connected to the right side of the feed hopper 3 through a first spring 404, a first motor 405 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the treatment box 2, a first cam 406 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 405, pasture grass initially falls into the treatment box 2 through the discharge chute 402, the first motor 405 rotates to drive the cam 406 to rotate, when the cam 406 rotates to enable the long side to be in contact with the contact block 403, the first spring 404 is stressed and compressed, the contact block 403 moves leftwards to drive the material blocking plate 401 to move leftwards, at the moment, the discharge chute 402 moves leftwards to penetrate out of the feed hopper 3, the pasture grass on the material blocking plate 401 enters the treatment box 2, when the cam 406 rotates to enable the short side, the discharge chute 402 is thus reset, at which time the grass can fall from the feed hopper 3 into the treatment tank 2.

The cutting mechanism 7 comprises a second motor 701, the second motor 701 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left side of the processing box 2, the output end of the second motor 701 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 702, the second rotating shaft 702 is rotatably connected to the left side wall of the processing box 2, a second cam 703 is fixedly connected to the right end of the second rotating shaft 702, a fixed plate 704 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the processing box 2, a moving plate 706 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed plate 704 through two sets of second springs 705, two cutting knives 707 are installed in the middle of the moving plate 706, the lower ends of the cutting knives 707 penetrate through the fixed plate 704, the second rotating shaft 702 and the second cam 703 are driven to rotate by the high-speed rotation of the second motor 701, the fixed plate 704 is driven to repeatedly move up and down through the continuous rotation of the second.

The driving mechanism 9 comprises a third motor 901, the third motor 901 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rear side of the processing box 2, the output end of the third motor 901 is fixedly connected with a first straight gear 902, the rear end of the first rotating shaft 8 extends out of the processing box 2 and is fixedly connected with a second straight gear 903, the second straight gear 903 is in meshing transmission with the first straight gear 902, the third motor 901 rotates clockwise to drive the first straight gear 902 to rotate clockwise, thereby driving the second straight gear 903 and the first rotating shaft 8 to rotate anticlockwise, and the first rotating shaft 8 drives the conveying wheel 10 and the conveying crawler 11 to rotate anticlockwise.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

when the device is used, firstly, the forage grass to be cut is put into the processing box 2 through the feed hopper 3, and simultaneously the first motor 405, the second motor 701 and the third motor 901 are started, the forage grass can initially fall into the processing box 2 through the discharge chute 402, the first motor 405 rotates to drive the first cam 406 to rotate, when the first cam 406 rotates to a long side to be contacted with the contact block 403, the first spring 404 is stressed and compressed, the contact block 403 moves leftwards to drive the striker plate 401 to move leftwards, at this time, the discharge chute 402 moves leftwards to penetrate out of the feed hopper 3, the striker plate 401 blocks the forage grass from the upper side to enter the processing box 2, when the first cam 406 rotates to a short side to be contacted with the contact block, the first spring 404 can rebound and reset to drive the striker plate 401 to move rightwards, so that the discharge chute 402 resets, at this time, the forage grass can fall into the processing box 2 from the feed hopper 3, indirect feeding of the forage grass is realized, and, affecting the operation of the device. Then the forage grass entering the processing box 2 passes through the first guide plate 5 and the second guide plate 6 in sequence and then falls on the conveying track 11, the third motor 901 rotates clockwise to drive the first spur gear 902 to rotate clockwise, thereby driving the second spur gear 903 and the first rotating shaft 8 to rotate anticlockwise, the first rotating shaft 8 drives the conveying wheel 10 and the conveying track 11 to rotate anticlockwise, the conveying track 11 drives the forage grass to move leftwards, meanwhile, the second motor 701 rotates at high speed to drive the second rotating shaft 702 and the second cam 703 to rotate, under the action of the continuous rotation of the second cam 703 and the second spring 705, the fixing plate 704 is driven to move upwards and downwards repeatedly, thereby driving the cutting knife 707 to move upwards and downwards repeatedly to cut the forage grass on the conveying track 11, the cutting falling point of each time of the cutting knife 707 is all in the cutting groove 17 of the conveying track 11, so that the forage grass can be cut more thoroughly, and incomplete cutting is avoided, The phenomenon of cutting is avoided, meanwhile, the support plate 15 can support the conveying crawler 11, the load bearing load of the conveying crawler 11 is reduced, and meanwhile, the friction force of the conveying crawler 11 moving on the support plate 15 is reduced along with the rotation of the roller 16 on the support plate 15. When cutting good forage grass can move about through conveying track 11 and drive forage grass and fall to screening on sieve 12, less forage grass can drop to handling 2 bottoms of case through the second discharge gate discharges through sieve 12 after the cutting, and great forage grass is discharged through first discharge gate 13 along sieve 12, has realized the automatic classification of forage grass and has collected, satisfies the demand of feeding to different livestock, and the practicality is strong.

The electrical components are externally connected with a power supply, and the control mode is common knowledge, so that the detailed description is omitted in the specification.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Although the present description is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should be able to integrate the description as a whole, and the embodiments can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments as will be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a forage grass cutting device is used in poultry processing, includes pillar (1), its characterized in that: the upper end rigid coupling of pillar (1) has handles case (2), the upper end intercommunication of handling case (2) has feeder hopper (3), feeder hopper (3) are connected with stock stop (4), the inner wall difference rigid coupling of handling case (2) has first stock guide (5) and second stock guide (6), it is provided with cutting mechanism (7) to handle case (2) left side wall, it is connected with two first pivot (8) to handle case (2) front and back lateral wall rotation, left side the rear end of first pivot (8) is connected with actuating mechanism (9), the rigid coupling has transport wheel (10) on first pivot (8), two transport wheel (10) surface has all cup jointed transport track (11), and two transport wheel (10) are connected through transport track (11) transmission, the lower part rigid coupling of handling case (2) has sieve (12), handle case (2) right side wall intercommunication and have first discharge gate (13), handle case (2) bottom intercommunication and have second discharge gate (14).

2. The pasture cutting device for livestock processing of claim 1, characterized in that: stock stop (4) are including stock stop (401), stock stop (401) activity runs through in feeder hopper (3), blown down tank (402) have been seted up on stock stop (401), stock stop (401) right-hand member rigid coupling has contact piece (403), contact piece (403) are through first spring (404) and feeder hopper (3) right side rigid coupling, the upper end rigid coupling of handling case (2) has first motor (405), the output rigid coupling of first motor (405) has first cam (406).

3. The pasture cutting device for livestock processing of claim 1, characterized in that: cutting mechanism (7) include second motor (701), second motor (701) rigid coupling is in handling case (2) left side outer wall, the output rigid coupling of second motor (701) has second pivot (702), second pivot (702) rotate to be connected in handling case (2) left side wall, second pivot (702) right-hand member rigid coupling has second cam (703), it has fixed plate (704) to handle case (2) left side inner wall rigid coupling, fixed plate (704) upper end has movable plate (706) through two sets of second spring (705) rigid couplings, movable plate (706) mid-mounting has two cutting knife (707), the lower extreme of cutting knife (707) runs through in fixed plate (704).

4. The pasture cutting device for livestock processing of claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism (9) comprises a third motor (901), the third motor (901) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear side of the treatment box (2), the output end of the third motor (901) is fixedly connected with a first straight gear (902), the rear end of the first rotating shaft (8) extends out of the treatment box (2) and is fixedly connected with a second straight gear (903), and the second straight gear (903) is in meshing transmission with the first straight gear (902).

5. The pasture cutting device for livestock processing of claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the front side and the rear side of the treatment box (2) are fixedly connected with supporting plates (15), the supporting plates (15) are located inside the conveying crawler (11), and a plurality of groups of rollers (16) are installed at the upper ends of the supporting plates (15).

6. The pasture cutting device for animal husbandry processing of claim 4, wherein: a plurality of cutting grooves (17) are uniformly formed in the conveying crawler (11).

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