CN212589053U - Pasture cutting device for animal husbandry processing - Google Patents

Abstract

A pasture cutting device for animal husbandry processing comprises a base, wherein a conveying mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the base, a cutting box is fixedly connected to the upper end of a supporting column, a plurality of groups of cutting blades are mounted on a cutting roller, moving mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on two side walls of the upper side of the cutting box, and a discharging mechanism is arranged in the middle of the cutting box; the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, the third motor reversal passes through the gear, the pinion rack, movable plate and first pivot cooperation, it rises to drive cutting blade, the height that cutting blade rises is adjusted according to the volume of putting into the forage grass, application scope is wide, cutting blade enters into during the cutting groove during the cutting, so that alright carry out thorough cutting with to the forage grass, when reaching the forage grass of basis weight on the striker plate, the striker plate of both sides can rotate downwards, part forage grass can be followed the space and dropped down between the striker plate, it can drive the striker plate and reset to reduce to the spring behind the basis weight, the forage grass weight of dropping down this moment is even, be favorable to the growth of livestock, carry the forage grass through conveying mechanism, high efficiency and convenient use.

Description

Pasture cutting device for animal husbandry processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building auxiliary assembly technical field specifically is a forage grass cutting device is used in animal husbandry poultry processing.

Background

The animal husbandry mainly comprises livestock and poultry raising industries of cattle, horses, donkeys, mules, camels, pigs, sheep, chickens, ducks, geese, rabbits, bees and the like and wild economic animal domestication industries of deer, minks, otters, musk and the like. It not only provides raw materials for textile, grease, food, pharmaceutical and other industries, but also provides rich food such as meat, milk, eggs, poultry and the like for people's lives, and provides work-draught animals and manure for agriculture. Therefore, the achievement of the animal husbandry production has very important significance for promoting economic development, improving the life of people, increasing export materials and enhancing the national association. Forage grass, generally refers to grass or other herbaceous plants that are consumed by raised livestock. The pasture has strong regeneration capacity, can be harvested for many times in one year, and is rich in various trace elements and vitamins, so the pasture becomes the first choice for raising livestock. The quality of the pasture variety directly affects the economic benefit of animal husbandry and needs to be paid attention. When the animals need to be fed with food such as pasture when being bred, the pasture needs to be cut into smaller lengths for being fed conveniently.

At present, the pasture is mostly cut manually, a large amount of manpower and material resources are wasted, the cutting efficiency is low, the cutting effect of a common pasture cutting device is not good, the cutting position of the pasture cutting device is fixed, the cutting height cannot be adjusted according to the amount of the pasture, and the cutting limit is large; and the cut pasture grass is directly and completely piled together, and the pasture grass needs to be manually subjected to secondary sorting to quantitatively feed animals, so that the labor intensity is increased, and the growth of livestock can be influenced due to the nonuniformity of manual weight.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a forage grass cutting device is used in animal husbandry poultry processing to solve the problem that appears in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a pasture cutting device for livestock processing in animal husbandry comprises a base, wherein a conveying mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the base, a supporting column is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a cutting box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting column, moving grooves are formed in two side walls of the cutting box, a first rotating shaft is slidably connected in the moving grooves, a cutting roller is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, a plurality of groups of cutting blades are mounted on the cutting roller, moving mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on two side walls of the upper side of the cutting box, a moving plate is connected to the outer side of each moving mechanism, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of each moving plate, two ends of each first rotating shaft extend out of the moving grooves and are rotatably connected to the lower side of the corresponding moving plate, a first motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the corresponding moving plate, the output end of, the utility model discloses a cutting case, including cutting case, spring lower extreme rigid coupling has the striker plate, striker plate outer end articulates in cutting incasement wall, cutting case rear side intercommunication has the feeder hopper, cutting case lower extreme intercommunication has the discharge gate.

Preferably, a pasture grass cutting device is used in animal husbandry poultry processing, conveying mechanism includes two sets of supports, the rigid coupling of support is in the base upper end, the support upper end is rotated and is connected with the second pivot, install the transfer roller in the second pivot, both sides the transfer roller passes through the conveyer belt transmission and connects, the right side support upper end rigid coupling has the second motor, the output rigid coupling of second motor is in second pivot front end.

Preferably, a pasture grass cutting device is used in animal husbandry poultry processing, moving mechanism includes the third motor, third motor rigid coupling in cutting box lateral wall, third motor output rigid coupling has the gear, the gear engagement transmission toothed plate, the toothed plate rigid coupling is in the inner wall of movable plate.

Preferably, a pasture grass cutting device is used in animal husbandry poultry processing, drop feed mechanism includes the third pivot, the third pivot is rotated and is connected in cutting case middle part, the rigid coupling has the cutting board in the third pivot, the third pivot is stretched out cutting case and rigid coupling has first spur gear, cutting case right side wall rigid coupling has the fourth motor, fourth motor output rigid coupling has the second spur gear, second spur gear and the transmission of first spur gear meshing.

Preferably, the pasture cutting device for the animal husbandry processing is characterized in that a plurality of groups of uniformly distributed partition plates are arranged on the conveying belt.

Preferably, a pasture grass cutting device is used in animal husbandry processing, the multiunit cut groove has all been seted up to the lower extreme on the cutting board, cut groove and cutting blade correspond the cooperation.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, the third motor reversal passes through gear, pinion rack, movable plate and the cooperation of first pivot, and drive cutting roller and cutting blade rise, adjusts the ascending height that rises of cutting blade according to the volume of putting into forage grass, is suitable for the forage grass to the not equidimension and cuts, and application scope is wide, and the cutting is nimble. Then the first motor rotates to drive the cutting blade to rotate, and meanwhile, the third motor rotates forwards to drive the cutting blade to descend, so that the lower pasture is cut, the cutting efficiency is high, the pasture can be thoroughly cut until the cutting blade enters the cutting groove, and the cutting effect is prevented from being influenced due to incomplete cutting of the pasture;

2. the cut forage grass falls onto the material blocking plates, when the forage grass with a certain weight is reached on the material blocking plates, the material blocking plates on the two sides can rotate downwards, at the moment, part of the forage grass can fall from a gap between the material blocking plates, then the spring can drive the material blocking plates to reset after the forage grass with a certain weight is reduced, the forage grass is blocked from falling, and when the forage grass falls, livestock eat quantitative forage grass with uniform weight, so that the forage grass is beneficial to the growth of the livestock;

3. the pasture falling from the striker plate falls between adjacent partition plates on the conveyor belt, and the pasture with the same amount is distributed uniformly between every two partition plates, so that the pasture feeding device is convenient for subsequent feeding. Rotate through the second motor and drive right side second pivot and rotate to drive transfer roller and conveyer belt and rotate, carry on next step, convenient to use is high-efficient to the forage grass.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the cutting box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the moving mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model discloses the gear pinion rack looks sideways at the structural schematic diagram.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-base, 2-conveying mechanism, 201-support, 202-second rotating shaft, 203-conveying roller, 204-conveying belt, 205-second motor, 3-support, 4-cutting box, 5-moving groove, 6-first rotating shaft, 7-cutting roller, 8-cutting blade, 9-moving mechanism, 901-third motor, 902-gear, 903-toothed plate, 10-moving plate, 11-connecting plate, 12-first motor, 13-discharging mechanism, 1301-third rotating shaft, 1302-cutting plate, 1303-first straight gear, 1304-fourth motor, 1305-second straight gear, 14-spring, 15-material baffle, 16-feeding hopper, 17-discharging port, 18-baffle plate and 19-cutting groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the embodiment is a pasture cutting device for processing pasture in animal husbandry, which includes a base 1, a conveying mechanism 2 disposed on the upper end of the base 1, a pillar 3 fixed on the upper end of the base 1, a cutting box 4 fixed on the upper end of the pillar 3, moving grooves 5 disposed on two side walls of the cutting box 4, a first rotating shaft 6 slidably connected in the moving grooves 5, a cutting roller 7 fixed on the first rotating shaft 6, a plurality of cutting blades 8 mounted on the cutting roller 7, moving mechanisms 9 symmetrically disposed on two side walls of the upper side of the cutting box 4, a moving plate 10 connected outside the moving mechanisms 9, a connecting plate 11 fixed on the upper end of the moving plate 10, two ends of the first rotating shaft 6 extending out of the moving grooves 5 and rotatably connected to the lower side of the moving plate 10, a first motor 12 fixed on the outer wall of the moving plate 10 on the left side, an output end of, the symmetrical rigid coupling of cutting case 4 both sides inner wall has spring 14, and the rigid coupling of spring 14 lower extreme has striker plate 15, and 15 outer ends of striker plate articulate in cutting case 4 inner walls, and cutting case 4 rear side intercommunication has feeder hopper 16, and cutting case 4 lower extreme intercommunication has discharge gate 17.

The moving mechanism 9 comprises a third motor 901, the third motor 901 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cutting box 4, a gear 902 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 901, the gear 902 is meshed with a toothed plate 903 in a transmission manner, the toothed plate 903 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving plate 10, the third motor 901 rotates reversely to drive the gear 902 to rotate, the gear 902 rotates to drive the meshed toothed plate 903 to ascend, so that the moving plate 10 is driven, the first rotating shaft 6, the cutting roller 7 and the cutting blade 8 ascend, the ascending height of the cutting blade 8 is adjusted according to the amount of the forage to be put in, the forage cutting box is suitable for cutting the forage with different amounts, the application range is wide, and. Then start first motor 12 and rotate and drive first pivot 6 and rotate to drive cutting roller 7 and cutting blade 8 and rotate, third motor 901 corotation simultaneously, thereby drive cutting blade 8 through gear 902 and pinion rack 903 cooperation and descend and cut the forage grass. The lower extreme has all been seted up multiunit cutting groove 19 on the cutting board 1302, and cutting groove 19 corresponds the cooperation with cutting blade 8, can make cutting blade 8 enter into cutting groove 19 to alright carry out thorough cutting to forage grass, avoid cutting thoroughly inadequately to forage grass, influence the effect of cutting.

Drop feed mechanism 13 includes third pivot 1301, third pivot 1301 rotates to be connected in cutting case 4 middle part, the rigid coupling has cutting board 1302 on the third pivot 1301, third pivot 1301 stretches out cutting case 4 and the rigid coupling has first straight gear 1303, cutting case 4 right side wall rigid coupling has fourth motor 1304, fourth motor 1304 output rigid coupling has second straight gear 1305, second straight gear 1305 and first straight gear 1303 mesh transmission, fourth motor 1304 rotates and drives second straight gear 1305 and rotate, thereby drive first straight gear 1303 and third pivot 1301 and rotate, third pivot 1301 rotates and drives cutting board 1302 and rotate, make the forage grass that the cutting finishes drop on striker plate 15.

Conveying mechanism 2 includes two sets of supports 201, the rigid coupling of support 201 is in base 1 upper end, support 201 upper end is rotated and is connected with second pivot 202, install transfer roller 203 in the second pivot 202, both sides transfer roller 203 passes through conveyer belt 204 transmission and connects, right side support 201 upper end rigid coupling has second motor 205, the output rigid coupling of second motor 205 is in second pivot 202 front end, start second motor 205 and rotate and drive right side second pivot 202 and rotate, thereby drive right side transfer roller 203, and then rotate through conveyer belt 204, carry next step to forage grass. The conveyer belt 204 is provided with a plurality of groups of uniformly distributed partition plates 18, and the forage grass with the same amount is distributed among the partition plates uniformly, so that the forage grass is convenient for subsequent feeding.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

when the device is used, firstly, the forage grass to be processed and cut is put into the cutting box 4 through the feed hopper 16, then the forage grass falls on the cutting plate 1302, the third motor 901 is started to rotate reversely to drive the gear 902 to rotate, the gear 902 rotates to drive the meshed toothed plate 903 to ascend, so that the movable plate 10, the first rotating shaft 6, the cutting roller 7 and the cutting blade 8 are driven to ascend, the ascending height of the cutting blade 8 is adjusted according to the amount of the forage grass put in, the device is suitable for cutting the forage grass with different amounts, the application range is wide, and the cutting is flexible. Then start first motor 12 and rotate and drive first pivot 6 and rotate to drive cutting roller 7 and cutting blade 8 and rotate, third motor 901 corotation simultaneously, thereby drive cutting blade 8 through gear 902 and pinion rack 903 cooperation and descend, thereby cut the forage grass of below, enter into cutting groove 19 until cutting blade 8, so that can carry out thorough cutting to forage grass, avoid cutting the effect of cutting inadequately, influence cutting. The cutting finishes the back and drives cutting blade 8 through the third motor 901 reversal once more and rises to the take the altitude, then start fourth motor 1304 and rotate and drive second spur gear 1305 and rotate, thereby drive first spur gear 1303 and third pivot 1301 and rotate, third pivot 1301 rotates and drives cutting board 1302 and rotate, thereby make the forage grass that the cutting finishes down drop on striker plate 15, when reaching the forage grass of basis weight on striker plate 15, striker plate 15 of both sides can rotate downwards, part forage grass can be followed the space between striker plate 15 and fallen down this moment, then it can drive striker plate 15 and reset to subtract behind the basis weight spring 14, stop forage grass and fall down the livestock, eat quantitative forage grass during the forage grass that falls down this moment, the uniformity of weight, be favorable to the growth of livestock. The forage grass falling from the striker plate 15 falls onto the conveyor belt 204 through the discharge port 17 and is positioned between the adjacent partition plates 18, and the forage grass with the same amount is uniformly distributed between every two partition plates, so that the forage grass is convenient for subsequent feeding. Rotate to drive right side second pivot 202 and rotate through starting up second motor 205 to drive right side transfer roller 203, and then drive conveyer belt 204 and rotate, carry next step, convenient to use is effective to the forage grass.

The electrical components are externally connected with a power supply, and the control mode is common knowledge, so that the detailed description is omitted in the specification.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Although the present description is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should be able to integrate the description as a whole, and the embodiments can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments as will be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a forage grass cutting device is used in animal husbandry poultry processing, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of base (1) is equipped with conveying mechanism (2), the upper end rigid coupling of base (1) has pillar (3), the upper end rigid coupling of pillar (3) has cutting case (4), shifting chute (5) have been seted up to cutting case (4) both sides wall, sliding connection has first pivot (6) in shifting chute (5), the rigid coupling has cutting roller (7) on first pivot (6), install multiunit cutting blade (8) on cutting roller (7), cutting case (4) upside both sides wall symmetry is equipped with moving mechanism (9), the moving mechanism (9) outside is connected with movable plate (10), movable plate (10) upper end rigid coupling has connecting plate (11), first pivot (6) both ends are stretched out shifting chute (5) and are rotated the movable plate and connect in movable plate (10) downside, left side movable plate (10) outer wall rigid coupling has first motor (12), first motor (12) output rigid coupling is in first pivot (6) left end, cutting case (4) middle part is equipped with drop feed mechanism (13), cutting case (4) both sides inner wall symmetry rigid coupling has spring (14), spring (14) lower extreme rigid coupling has striker plate (15), striker plate (15) outer end articulates in cutting case (4) inner wall, cutting case (4) rear side intercommunication has feeder hopper (16), cutting case (4) lower extreme intercommunication has discharge gate (17).

2. The pasture cutting device for animal husbandry processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: conveying mechanism (2) are including two sets of supports (201), the rigid coupling of support (201) is in base (1) upper end, support (201) upper end is rotated and is connected with second pivot (202), install transfer roller (203), both sides on second pivot (202) transfer roller (203) are connected, the right side through conveyer belt (204) transmission support (201) upper end rigid coupling has second motor (205), the output rigid coupling of second motor (205) is in second pivot (202) front end.

3. The pasture cutting device for animal husbandry processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the moving mechanism (9) comprises a third motor (901), the third motor (901) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cutting box (4), a gear (902) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (901), the gear (902) is meshed with a transmission toothed plate (903), and the toothed plate (903) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving plate (10).

4. The pasture cutting device for animal husbandry processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: drop feed mechanism (13) include third pivot (1301), third pivot (1301) rotate to be connected in cutting case (4) middle part, the rigid coupling has cutting board (1302) on third pivot (1301), third pivot (1301) stretch out cutting case (4) and rigid coupling have first straight gear (1303), cutting case (4) right side wall rigid coupling has fourth motor (1304), fourth motor (1304) output rigid coupling has second straight gear (1305), second straight gear (1305) and first straight gear (1303) meshing transmission.

5. The pasture cutting device for animal husbandry processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a plurality of groups of uniformly distributed partition plates (18) are arranged on the conveyor belt (204).

6. The pasture cutting device for animal husbandry processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: the lower extreme all has seted up multiunit cutting groove (19) on cutting board (1302), cutting groove (19) correspond the cooperation with cutting blade (8).

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