CN212068912U

CN212068912U - Smash efficient fish and breed and use fodder reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN212068912U
Application number: CN201922480268.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈德梅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Hubei Dinghong Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-12-31
Filing date: 2019-12-31
Publication date: 2020-12-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-31

Abstract

The utility model provides a smash efficient fodder reducing mechanism for fish culture, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the shunt tubes, the puddler, support damping device, the screen cloth, divide the material running roller, box top center fixedly connected with feeder hopper, the switching of feeder hopper bottom front and back end has the branch material running roller, the switching has crushing running roller on the box is inside, be located crushing running roller lower extreme central point position front and back end fixedly connected with connecting rod in the box, the connecting rod left and right sides all articulates there is the screen cloth, servo motor output shaft and pivot fixed connection, the equal fixedly connected with shunt tubes in the box left and right sides, fixedly connected with connecting pipe between the shunt tubes, box rear side upper end fixedly connected with loading board, loading board top fixedly connected with air heater, air heater air outlet and connecting pipe fixed connection, the box bottom is equal fixedly connected with the support column all around, the utility model, The screening is carried out step by step, and the working efficiency is low.

Description

Smash efficient fish and breed and use fodder reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fish culture feed processing technology field especially relates to a smash efficient fish and breed and use fodder reducing mechanism.

Background

With the development of aquaculture industry, fish feed with simple preparation method, low ingredient price and good feeding effect is more and more popular with people, however, the feed for feeding fish belongs to special feed, the grinding granularity of the feed is required to be fine, and various nutritional ingredients required by the growth of fish also need to be provided.

At present, the feed for breeding fish needs to be crushed by a crusher, the fish intestinal tract is short, so the feed needs to be crushed to a certain degree, the feed is easy to absorb nutrition, too large feed fish is not easy to digest after eating, the crushing and screening of the currently used fish feed crushing equipment are carried out step by step, and the working efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a smash efficient fish and breed and use fodder reducing mechanism to solve the problem that current fish fodder is smashed, the screening substep goes on, work efficiency is low.

The utility model relates to a smash efficient fish and breed and use fodder reducing mechanism's purpose and efficiency, reach by following specific technological means: a feed crushing device with high crushing efficiency for fish culture comprises a box body, a flow dividing pipe, stirring rods, a supporting and damping device, a connecting rod, a screen and a material dividing roller wheel, wherein the center of the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the feed hopper are connected with the material dividing roller wheel in a switching way, the upper end of the inside of the box body is connected with the crushing roller wheel, the front end and the rear end of the lower end of the crushing roller wheel in the box body are fixedly connected with the connecting rod in a switching way, the left side and the right side of the connecting rod are respectively hinged with the screen, the left side and the right side of the upper end of the box body are respectively provided with a notch groove II and a notch groove I from top to bottom, the lower end of the notch groove I, bottom half fixedly connected with servo motor, servo motor output shaft and pivot fixed connection, the equal fixedly connected with shunt tubes in the box left and right sides, fixedly connected with connecting pipe between the shunt tubes, fixedly connected with loading board in the box rear side upper end, loading board top fixedly connected with air heater, air heater air outlet and connecting pipe fixed connection, equal fixedly connected with support column all around the bottom half.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the box body is located at the upper ends of the first notch groove and the second notch groove and is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe, the first notch groove is located at the lower end of the crushing roller, the second notch groove is located at the upper end of the crushing roller, the auger is connected in the conveying pipe in a rotating mode, the motor is arranged on the outer side of the auger, and the motor is connected with an external power supply.

Preferably, smash the running roller and be equipped with the multiunit, and intermeshing, the corresponding crushing running roller of box left and right sides wall all is equipped with the meshing tooth, and meshing tooth and crushing running roller rotate the meshing, smash the running roller outside and be connected with the motor, and external power source is connected to the motor.

Preferably, the wall surface of the box body is provided with a plurality of through holes corresponding to the positions of the rotating shafts, and the through holes are correspondingly connected with the shunt tubes.

Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the stirring rod are fixedly connected with the convex blocks in a staggered mode.

Preferably, the screens are in an inverted V shape, and the lower inclined ends of the screens are positioned in the first notch grooves.

Preferably, support damping device still includes limiting plate, bracing piece, damping spring, backup pad, and the bracing piece joint is in the backup pad upper end, bracing piece bottom fixedly connected with limiting plate, and the bracing piece is located the backup pad upper end and has cup jointed damping spring, backup pad and box wall fixed connection.

Preferably, the bottom of the feeding hopper is arc-shaped, the center of the bottom of the feeding hopper is provided with a blanking port, round grooves are arranged around the material distributing roller at equal intervals and are arc-shaped, and the diameter of each round groove is consistent with the size of the blanking port.

Has the advantages that:

(1) the utility model discloses be equipped with feed divider, blanking speed is even, and the fodder can once only fall into crushing running roller upper end through the feeder hopper, and the box inside lateral surface corresponds crushing running roller position and is equipped with the meshing tooth simultaneously, smashes more evenly and meticulous.

(2) The utility model discloses it is equipped with the screen cloth to lie in crushing running roller lower extreme in the box, does not smash fodder up to standard and rolls through the screen cloth and fall into a breach groove to get into the conveyer pipe, carry to fall into once more through the auger and smash once more in crushing running roller upper end to No. two breach grooves, the integration is smashed in the screening, and work efficiency is high.

(3) The utility model discloses be equipped with the air heater, fall into the bottom half after the fodder is smashed, drive the puddler through the pivot and stir, the hot-blast entering of air heater drum blow simultaneously, the fodder is dried, makes the fodder keep better viscidity, and the fodder falls into aquatic fish and makes things convenient for diet more.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall sectional structure diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding hopper of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of fig. 1A according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of fig. 1B according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic structural view of fig. 1C according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the powder roller of the present invention.

In fig. 1 to 7, the correspondence between the component names and the reference numbers is:

the device comprises a box body 1, a discharge hole 101, a through hole 102, a first notch groove 103, a second notch groove 104, a shunt pipe 2, a stirring rod 3, a bump 301, a supporting and damping device 4, a limiting plate 401, a supporting rod 402, a damping spring 403, a connecting rod 5, a screen 501, a material separating roller 6, a circular groove 601, a feed hopper 7, a blanking hole 701, a packing auger 8, a conveying pipe 9, a connecting pipe 10, a rotating shaft 11, a servo motor 12, a supporting column 13, a hot air blower 14, a bearing plate 15, a supporting plate 16, a crushing roller 17, meshing teeth 1701 and a guide plate 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 7: a feed crushing device with high crushing efficiency for fish culture comprises a box body 1, a shunt pipe 2, a stirring rod 3, a supporting damping device 4, a connecting rod 5, a screen 501 and a material separating roller 6, wherein the center of the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 7, the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the feed hopper 7 are connected with the material separating roller 6 in a switching way, the upper end of the inside of the box body 1 is connected with the crushing roller 17 in a switching way, the front end and the rear end of the central position of the lower end of the crushing roller 17 in the box body 1 are fixedly connected with the connecting rod 5, the left side and the right side of the connecting rod 5 are both hinged with the screen 501, the left side and the right side of the upper end of the box body 1 are both provided with a second notch groove 104 and a first notch groove 103 from top to bottom, the lower end of the first, bottom slope fixedly connected with deflector 18 in

box

1, 1 left side lower extreme of box is equipped with

discharge gate

101, 1 bottom fixedly connected with servo motor 12 of box, servo motor 12 output shaft and 11 fixed connection in pivot, the equal fixedly connected with shunt tubes 2 in the 1 left and right sides of box, fixedly connected with connecting pipe 10 between

shunt tubes

2, 1 rear side upper end fixedly connected with loading board 15 of box, 15 top fixedly connected with air heater 14 of loading board, 14 air outlets of air heater and 10 fixed connection of connecting pipe, 1 bottom of box all fixedly connected with support column 13 all around.

Wherein: 1 outside wall of box is located breach groove 103 and No. two breach groove 104 upper ends fixedly connected with conveyer pipe 9, breach groove 103 is located and smashes the running roller 17 lower extreme No. one, No. two breach groove 104 is located and smashes the running roller 17 upper end, the adversion has the auger 8 in the conveyer pipe 9, the auger 8 outside is equipped with the motor, external power source is connected to the motor, the fodder that does not smash up to standard rolls through screen cloth 501 and falls into breach groove 103 No. one, thereby get into conveyer pipe 9, carry through auger 8 and fall into again to smashing running roller 17 upper end once more to No. two breach groove 104 and smash the integration once more, the screening is smashed.

Wherein: smash the running roller 17 and be equipped with the multiunit, and intermeshing, the corresponding crushing running roller 17 of the left and right sides wall of box 1 all is equipped with meshing tooth 1701, and meshing tooth 1701 rotates with crushing running roller 17 and meshes, and the crushing running roller 17 outside is connected with the motor, and external power source is connected to the motor, and meshing tooth 1701 rotates with crushing running roller 17 and meshes, makes the fodder smash more thoroughly, smashes more carefully.

Wherein: the position of the wall of the box body 1 corresponding to the rotating shaft 11 is provided with a plurality of through holes 102, the through holes 102 correspond to the shunt tubes 2 and are connected, the feed falls into the lower end of the box body 1 after being crushed, the rotating shaft 11 drives the stirring rod 3 to stir, meanwhile, the hot air is blown by the air heater 14 to enter, the feed is dried, the feed keeps better viscosity, and the feed falls into the fish in the water to make the fish more convenient to eat and drink.

Wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the stirring rod 3 are fixedly connected with the lug 301 in a staggered mode, so that stirring is more uniform.

Wherein: be the form of falling V between the screen cloth 501, the oblique end is located breach groove 103 under the screen cloth 501, does not smash up to standard fodder and falls into breach groove 103 through the more quick of screen cloth 501 of slope in to make the fodder carry again to box 1 through auger 8 and smash through smashing running roller 17 once more.

Wherein: support damping device 4 still includes limiting plate 401, bracing piece 402, damping spring 403, backup pad 16, bracing piece 402 joint is in the backup pad 16 upper end, bracing piece 402 bottom fixedly connected with limiting plate 401, bracing piece 402 is located the backup pad 16 upper end and has cup jointed damping spring 403,

backup pad

16 and 1 wall fixed connection of box, the fodder falls into behind screen cloth 501, fodder weight extrusion screen cloth 501, make screen cloth 501 extrude bracing piece 402, thereby make bracing piece 402 extrude damping spring 403, damping spring 403 reaction force promotes bracing piece 402, thereby make bracing piece 402 promote screen cloth 501, make screen cloth 501 vibrate with certain amplitude from top to bottom, thereby accelerate the bulk fodder to fall into in the conveying pipeline 9.

Wherein: feeder hopper 7 bottom is the arc form, and the bottom center is equipped with blanking mouth 701, divides material running roller 6 equidistance all around and all is equipped with circular slot 601, and circular slot 601 is the arc form, and circular slot 601 diameter is unanimous with blanking mouth 701 size, divides material running roller 6 to rotate the back, and circular slot 601 area fodder rotates to blanking mouth 701, and the fodder falls into crushing running roller 17 upper end through blanking mouth 701, and blanking speed is even, and the fodder can not once only fall into crushing running roller 17 upper end through feeder hopper 7, smashes more evenly and meticulously.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the outer side of a material separating roller 6 is connected with a motor to be connected with a power supply, then the material separating roller is started, then the feed is put in through the top of a feed hopper 7, meanwhile, a grinding roller 17 and an auger 8 are started to drive a motor power switch, the material separating roller 6 rotates, a round groove 601 brings the feed to rotate to a blanking port 701, the feed falls into the upper end of the grinding roller 17 through the blanking port 701, the grinding roller 17 grinds the feed, the feed which reaches the standard is ground falls into the lower end of a box body 1 through a screen 501, simultaneously, a servo motor 12 is started to drive a rotating shaft 11 to rotate, so that a stirring rod 3 stirs the feed, then, a hot air blower 14 is started, heat is blown to the feed through a shunt pipe 2 and a through hole 101, so that the feed is dried, the feed which is not thoroughly ground rolls through the screen 5011 to fall into a, after the fodder fell into screen cloth 501, fodder weight extrusion screen cloth 501 made screen cloth 501 extrude bracing piece 402 to make bracing piece 402 extrude damping spring 403, damping spring 403 reaction force promoted bracing piece 402, thereby made bracing piece 402 promote screen cloth 501, make screen cloth 501 vibrate from top to bottom by certain range, thereby accelerate in the bold fodder fell into conveying pipeline 9, improve work efficiency.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a smash efficient fish and breed and use fodder reducing mechanism, includes box (1), shunt tubes (2), puddler (3), supports damping device (4), connecting rod (5), screen cloth (501), divides material running roller (6), its characterized in that: the box body (1) is characterized in that a feed hopper (7) is fixedly connected to the top center of the box body (1), a material distributing roller (6) is connected to the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the feed hopper (7) in a switching manner, a crushing roller (17) is connected to the upper end of the inside of the box body (1) in a switching manner, a connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the lower end center position of the crushing roller (17) in the box body (1), a screen (501) is hinged to the left side and the right side of the upper end of the box body (1), a second notch groove (104) and a first notch groove (103) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the box body (1) from top to bottom, a supporting damping device (4) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first notch groove (103) in the inner side of the box, bottom slope fixedly connected with deflector (18) in box (1), box (1) left side lower extreme is equipped with discharge gate (101), box (1) bottom fixedly connected with servo motor (12), servo motor (12) output shaft and pivot (11) fixed connection, the equal fixedly connected with shunt tubes (2) of box (1) left and right sides, fixedly connected with connecting pipe (10) between shunt tubes (2), box (1) rear side upper end fixedly connected with loading board (15), loading board (15) top fixedly connected with air heater (14), air heater (14) air outlet and connecting pipe (10) fixed connection, box (1) bottom all around equal fixedly connected with support column (13).

2. The feed crushing device for fish farming with high crushing efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: box (1) outside wall is located breach groove (103) and No. two breach groove (104) upper end fixedly connected with conveyer pipe (9), breach groove (103) are located and smash running roller (17) lower extreme, and No. two breach groove (104) are located and smash running roller (17) upper end, conveyer pipe (9) adversion has connect auger (8), auger (8) outside is equipped with the motor, and external power source is connected to the motor.

3. The feed crushing device for fish farming with high crushing efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: crushing running roller (17) are equipped with the multiunit, and intermeshing, box (1) left and right sides wall all is equipped with meshing tooth (1701) corresponding crushing running roller (17), and meshing tooth (1701) and crushing running roller (17) rotate the meshing, crushing running roller (17) outside is connected with the motor, and external power source is connected to the motor.

4. The feed crushing device for fish farming with high crushing efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wall surface of the box body (1) is provided with a plurality of through holes (102) corresponding to the position of the rotating shaft (11), and the through holes (102) are correspondingly connected with the shunt tubes (2).

5. The feed crushing device for fish farming with high crushing efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end and the lower end of the stirring rod (3) are fixedly connected with a lug (301) in a staggered mode.

6. The feed crushing device for fish farming with high crushing efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: the screen cloth (501) are in an inverted V shape, and the lower inclined end of the screen cloth (501) is positioned in the first notch groove (103).

7. The feed crushing device for fish farming with high crushing efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: support damping device (4) still include limiting plate (401), bracing piece (402), damping spring (403), backup pad (16), bracing piece (402) joint is in backup pad (16) upper end, bracing piece (402) bottom fixedly connected with limiting plate (401), damping spring (403) have been cup jointed on bracing piece (402) is located backup pad (16), backup pad (16) and box (1) wall fixed connection.

8. The feed crushing device for fish farming with high crushing efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: feeder hopper (7) bottom is the arc form, and the bottom center is equipped with blanking mouth (701), divide material running roller (6) equidistance all around and all be equipped with circular slot (601), circular slot (601) are the arc form, circular slot (601) diameter is unanimous with blanking mouth (701) size.