CN212052777U

CN212052777U - Dykes and dams stone paving device of soil and water conservation usefulness

Info

Publication number: CN212052777U
Application number: CN202020690351.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 成六三
Original assignee: Chongqing Vocational Institute of Engineering
Current assignee: Chongqing Vocational Institute of Engineering
Priority date: 2020-04-29
Filing date: 2020-04-29
Publication date: 2020-12-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to a dam stone-paving device for soil and water conservation, which comprises a shell, wherein the top of the shell is provided with a feed inlet, the bottom of the shell is fixedly provided with a transverse plate, the inner cavity of the shell is fixedly provided with a supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is provided with a discharge hole, and both sides of the bottom of the supporting plate are fixedly provided with first inclined plates; the utility model discloses a casing, diaphragm, backup pad, first swash plate, the plate body, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the setting of runner and feed chute has reached the high effectual purpose of work efficiency, it needs to use building stones conveyer to transport the building stones when carrying out dykes and dams construction to have solved, current building stones are mostly transported using the tip lorry, transport the building stones after appointed place of work lift off, by artifical the paving, a large amount of manual works have not only been wasted so, the also very poor problem of working effect moreover.

Description

Dykes and dams stone paving device of soil and water conservation usefulness

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil and water are administered technical field, specifically are a dykes and dams stone paving device that soil and water kept usefulness.

Background

The water and soil loss refers to the phenomenon that water and soil are simultaneously lost due to the influence of natural or artificial factors, rainwater cannot be absorbed on the spot, the rainwater flows down along the same trend and erodes the soil, the main reasons are large ground gradient, improper land utilization, damaged ground vegetation, unreasonable farming technology, loose soil, excessive forest cutting, excessive grazing and the like, and the harm of water and soil loss is mainly shown in the following steps: the soil plough layer is eroded and destroyed, so that the soil fertility is gradually depleted; silting rivers, channels and reservoirs, reducing the benefit of hydraulic engineering, even causing flood and drought disasters and seriously affecting industrial and agricultural production; the water and soil loss brings serious threats to the agricultural production in mountainous areas and downstream riverways, so that a large number of dams are built in China to prevent the water and soil loss.

Need use building stones conveyer to transport the building stones when carrying out dykes and dams construction, current building stones use the tip lorry mostly to transport, transport building stones and lift off behind the appointed place of work, pave by the manual work, have not only wasted a large amount of manual works like this, and the working effect is also very poor moreover, for this reason, we propose a dykes and dams stone paving device that soil and water kept usefulness and solve this problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above problem, the utility model provides a dykes and dams stone paving device of usefulness is kept to soil and water possesses the high effectual advantage of work efficiency, has solved and need use building stones conveyer to transport the building stones when carrying out dykes and dams construction, and current building stones use the tip lorry to transport mostly, transport the building stones appointed place back lift off, by artifical the paving, so not only wasted a large amount of manual works, the also very poor problem of working effect moreover.

The utility model provides a technical problem's technical scheme does:

a dam stone paving device for water and soil conservation comprises a shell, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the shell, a transverse plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the shell, a supporting plate is fixedly mounted in an inner cavity of the shell, a discharge outlet is formed in the top of the supporting plate, first inclined plates are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate respectively, the bottom of each first inclined plate is fixedly mounted with the bottom of an inner cavity of the shell, a plate body is fixedly mounted on the back of the shell and positioned at the top of the transverse plate, a motor is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the plate body, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the shell and extends to the inner cavity of the shell, a rotating wheel is fixedly mounted on the inner cavity of the shell, a rotating rod is supported by a front bearing of the inner cavity of the shell, the back of the rotating rod is fixedly mounted with the front of the rotating, the feed chute sets up for the slope, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of casing, the equal fixed mounting in four corners of diaphragm bottom has the universal wheel.

Further, the bottom of casing and the right side that is located the discharge gate articulate has the scraper blade, the top fixed mounting of scraper blade has the spring, and the top of spring and the bottom fixed mounting of casing.

Furthermore, the scraper blade is arranged in a hollow mode, and the bottom of the scraper blade is provided with a water spraying hole.

Further, the top of the plate body and the right side fixed mounting who is located the motor have the water tank, the top of the plate body and the right side fixed mounting who is located the water tank have the water pump, the end and the water tank intercommunication of intaking of water pump, the drainage end of water pump runs through plate body and diaphragm in proper order and extends to the below and the scraper blade intercommunication of diaphragm.

Further, the left side fixed mounting of casing has the base, and the left side of base articulates there is the pull rod, the surface of pull rod has cup jointed the antiskid cover.

Further, the top of water tank intercommunication has the inlet tube, the top threaded connection of inlet tube has the pipe cap.

Furthermore, both sides of the inner cavity of the shell are fixedly provided with second inclined plates, and the bottom of each second inclined plate is fixedly arranged with the top of the corresponding support plate.

The effects provided in the contents of the present invention are only the effects of the embodiments, not all the effects of the present invention, and one of the above technical solutions has the following advantages or advantageous effects:

1. the utility model discloses a casing, diaphragm, backup pad, first swash plate, the plate body, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the setting of runner and feed chute has reached the high effectual purpose of work efficiency, it needs to use building stones conveyer to transport the building stones when carrying out dykes and dams construction to have solved, current building stones are mostly transported using the tip lorry, transport the building stones after appointed place of work lift off, by artifical the paving, a large amount of manual works have not only been wasted so, the also very poor problem of working effect moreover.

2. The utility model discloses a setting of scraper blade, the building stones of casing inner chamber are discharged to ground in the rotation of runner, the scraper blade is followed the casing and is removed and scraped subaerial building stones, thereby make subaerial building stones shop more even, through the setting of scraper blade and hole for water spraying, water in the water tank passes through the inner chamber that the water pump extraction got into the scraper blade, and spray to ground through the hole for water spraying, the dust that brings with the building stones mixes, the purpose that has reached the dirt that presses down has reached, through the setting of water tank and water pump, the work of water pump is with the inner chamber of the water suction scraper blade in the water tank, provide the water source to the.

3. The utility model discloses a setting of pull rod and antiskid cover, the user can drive the casing through the pulling pull rod and remove, the purpose of convenient removal has been reached, through the setting of inlet tube and tube cap, the user can be according to the water level condition of water tank water injection in to the water tank, the purpose of making things convenient for the water injection has been reached, through the setting of second swash plate, building stones receive the influence downstream of self gravity at the inner chamber of casing, the second swash plate can be with building stones purposefully direction discharge gate, the purpose of water conservancy diversion building stones has been reached.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left partial sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partial front sectional view of the scraper of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a shell, 2, a transverse plate, 3, a supporting plate, 4, a first inclined plate, 5, a plate body, 6, a motor, 7, a rotating wheel, 8, a feeding groove, 9, a scraping plate, 10, a water tank, 11, a water pump, 12, a pull rod, 13, a water inlet pipe, 14 and a second inclined plate.

Detailed Description

In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present invention is explained in detail by the following embodiments with reference to the attached drawings 1 to 4. The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different features of the invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. It should be noted that the components illustrated in the figures are not necessarily drawn to scale. Descriptions of well-known components and processing techniques and processes are omitted so as to not unnecessarily limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a dam stone-paving device for soil and water conservation comprises a housing 1, a feeding hole is arranged at the top of the housing 1, a transverse plate 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the housing 1, a supporting plate 3 is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the housing 1, a discharge hole is arranged at the top of the supporting plate 3, first inclined plates 4 are fixedly arranged at both sides of the bottom of the supporting plate 3, the bottom of each first inclined plate 4 is fixedly arranged with the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing 1, a plate body 5 is fixedly arranged at the back of the housing 1 and positioned at the top of the transverse plate 2, a motor 6 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the top of the plate body 5, an output shaft of the motor 6 penetrates through the housing 1 and extends to the inner cavity of the housing 1 and is fixedly provided with a rotating wheel 7, a rotating rod is supported by a front bearing in the inner cavity of the housing 1, the back of the rotating, all seted up the feed chute 8 around 7 surfaces of runner, feed chute 8 sets up for the slope, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of casing 1, the equal fixed mounting in four corners of 2 bottoms of diaphragm has the universal wheel, through casing 1, diaphragm 2, backup pad 3, first swash plate 4, plate body 5, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, motor 6, the setting of runner 7 and feed chute 8, the high effectual purpose of work efficiency has been reached, it needs to use building stones conveyer to transport the building stones when carrying out dykes and dams construction to have solved, current building stones are mostly transported using the dump truck, lift off after transporting appointed workplace with the building stones, by artifical the flat, a large amount of manual works have not only been wasted like this, and also very poor problem of working effect.

In this embodiment, it is concrete, the bottom of casing 1 and the right side that is located the discharge gate articulate has scraper blade 9, and the top fixed mounting of scraper blade 9 has the spring, and the top of spring and the bottom fixed mounting of casing 1, through the setting of scraper blade 9, the rotation of runner 7 discharges the building stones of casing 1 inner chamber to ground, and scraper blade 9 follows casing 1 and removes scraping the subaerial building stones to make subaerial building stones shop more even.

In this embodiment, specifically, the scraper 9 is a hollow structure, the bottom of the scraper 9 is provided with a water spray hole, and through the arrangement of the scraper 9 and the water spray hole, water in the water tank 10 is pumped by the water pump 11 to enter the inner cavity of the scraper 9 and is sprayed to the ground through the water spray hole, and is mixed with dust brought by stone, so as to achieve the purpose of dust suppression.

In this embodiment, it is concrete, the top of plate body 5 and the right side fixed mounting who is located motor 6 have water tank 10, the top of plate body 5 and the right side fixed mounting who is located water tank 10 have water pump 11, water pump 11's the end of intaking and water tank 10 intercommunication, water pump 11's drainage end runs through plate body 5 and diaphragm 2 in proper order and extends to diaphragm 2's below and scraper blade 9 intercommunication, through water tank 10 and water pump 11's setting, water pump 11's work is with the inner chamber of water suction scraper blade 9 in the water tank 10, provide the water source to scraper blade 9.

In this embodiment, specifically, the left side fixed mounting of casing 1 has the base, and the left side of base articulates there is pull rod 12, and the antiskid cover has been cup jointed on the surface of pull rod 12, and through the setting of pull rod 12 and antiskid cover, the user can drive casing 1 through pulling pull rod 12 and remove, has reached the purpose of convenient removal.

In this embodiment, it is specific, the top intercommunication of water tank 10 has inlet tube 13, and the top threaded connection of inlet tube 13 has the tube cap, and through the setting of inlet tube 13 and tube cap, the user can be according to the water level condition of water tank 10 water injection in to water tank 10, has reached the purpose that makes things convenient for the water injection.

In this embodiment, specifically, the two sides of the inner cavity of the housing 1 are fixedly provided with the second inclined plates 14, the bottoms of the second inclined plates 14 are fixedly arranged with the tops of the supporting plates 3, the stone material moves downwards in the inner cavity of the housing 1 under the influence of self gravity through the arrangement of the second inclined plates 14, and the second inclined plates 14 can guide the stone material to the discharge hole purposefully, so as to achieve the purpose of guiding the stone material.

The specific working process is as follows: when a dam is paved, a user pours stone into the inner cavity of the shell 1, the stone moves downwards in the inner cavity of the shell 1 under the influence of self gravity, the second inclined plate 14 can purposefully guide the stone to the discharge hole, the stone reaches the bottom of the shell 1 downwards through the discharge hole, at the moment, the motor 6 is started, the output shaft of the motor 6 drives the rotating wheel 7 to rotate, the rotating wheel 7 rolls the stone at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 1 into the feed chute 8, the feed chute 8 does circular motion under the rotation of the rotating wheel 7, so that the continuous stone is discharged to the ground surface through the feed chute 8, meanwhile, the user pulls the pull rod 12, the pull rod 12 is stressed to drive the shell 1 to move, the movement of the shell 1 drives the transverse plate 2 to move, the movement of the transverse plate 2 drives the scraper plate 9 to move, the scraper plate 9 in the movement can scrape the stone on the ground, the water in the water tank 10 is pumped by the water pump 11 to enter the inner cavity of the scraper 9 and is sprayed to the ground through the water spraying holes to be mixed with dust brought by stones, so that the purpose of dust suppression is achieved.

Although the above description has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and on the basis of the technical solution of the present invention, various modifications or variations that can be made by those skilled in the art without creative efforts are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dykes and dams stone paving device that soil and water kept usefulness, includes casing (1), its characterized in that, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of casing (1), the bottom fixed mounting of casing (1) has diaphragm (2), the inner chamber fixed mounting of casing (1) has backup pad (3), the bin outlet has been seted up at the top of backup pad (3), the equal fixed mounting in both sides of backup pad (3) bottom has first swash plate (4), the bottom of first swash plate (4) and the bottom fixed mounting of casing (1) inner chamber, the back of casing (1) just is located the top fixed mounting of diaphragm (2) and has plate body (5), the left side fixed mounting at plate body (5) top has motor (6), the output shaft of motor (6) runs through casing (1) and extends to the inner chamber fixed mounting of casing (1) and has runner (7), the front bearing of casing (1) inner chamber supports there is the bull stick, and the back of bull stick and the front fixed mounting of runner (7), the bottom of runner (7) runs through casing (1) and diaphragm (2) in proper order and extends to the below of diaphragm (2), feed chute (8) have all been seted up all around on runner (7) surface, feed chute (8) set up for the slope, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of casing (1), the equal fixed mounting in four corners of diaphragm (2) bottom has the universal wheel.

2. A dam stone-laying device for soil and water conservation according to claim 1 characterized in that the bottom of the casing (1) and at the right side of the discharge hole is hinged with a scraper (9), the top of the scraper (9) is fixedly installed with a spring, and the top of the spring is fixedly installed with the bottom of the casing (1).

3. An embankment block stone-paving device for soil and water conservation according to claim 2, characterized in that the scraping plate (9) is hollow, and the bottom of the scraping plate (9) is provided with water-spraying holes.

4. A dam stone-paving device for soil and water conservation according to claim 2, characterized in that a water tank (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the plate body (5) and on the right side of the motor (6), a water pump (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the plate body (5) and on the right side of the water tank (10), the water inlet end of the water pump (11) is communicated with the water tank (10), and the water outlet end of the water pump (11) sequentially penetrates through the plate body (5) and the transverse plate (2) and extends to the lower part of the transverse plate (2) to be communicated with the scraper (9).

5. A dam stone-laying device for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that a base is fixedly installed at the left side of the casing (1), and a pull rod (12) is hinged at the left side of the base, and an anti-slip cover is sleeved on the surface of the pull rod (12).

6. A dam stone-laying device for soil and water conservation according to claim 4, characterized in that the top of the water tank (10) is connected with a water inlet pipe (13), and the top of the water inlet pipe (13) is connected with a pipe cover by screw thread.

7. A dam stone-laying apparatus for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, wherein a second inclined plate (14) is fixedly installed at both sides of the inner chamber of the housing (1), and the bottom of the second inclined plate (14) is fixedly installed with the top of the supporting plate (3).