CN212040891U - Efficient medicinal material reducing mechanism for traditional chinese medicine - Google Patents
Efficient medicinal material reducing mechanism for traditional chinese medicine Download PDFInfo
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- CN212040891U CN212040891U CN202020279364.9U CN202020279364U CN212040891U CN 212040891 U CN212040891 U CN 212040891U CN 202020279364 U CN202020279364 U CN 202020279364U CN 212040891 U CN212040891 U CN 212040891U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and an efficient medicinal material reducing mechanism for traditional chinese medicine is disclosed, including smashing the case, smash the top fixedly connected with feed inlet of case, smash the right side fixedly connected with motor frame of case, both sides respectively with two sets of first driving motor's bottom fixed connection around the motor frame upper surface, first driving motor's output passes the right side of smashing the case and the right-hand member fixed connection of smashing the pole. This efficient medicinal material reducing mechanism for traditional chinese medicine through first driving motor's setting, makes crushing pole reach rotatory effect, sets up through the cooperation of crushing pole and supplementary crushing piece, has improved the crushing quality of medicinal material greatly, through second driving motor's setting, makes pivot and cam reach rotatory effect, through the setting of depression bar and cam, makes the clamp plate reach the effect of going up and down, through the setting of spring, makes the clamp plate reach the effect that resets.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically be an efficient medicinal material reducing mechanism for traditional chinese medicine.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine theory guides collection, processing and preparation, explains action mechanism and guides medicines for clinical application, which are collectively called as traditional Chinese medicines, in short, the traditional Chinese medicines refer to substances for preventing, treating and diagnosing diseases and having rehabilitation and health care effects under the guidance of the traditional Chinese medicine theory, some traditional Chinese medicines need to be in powder form, but at present, most of traditional medicinal material crushing devices cannot completely crush medicinal materials, and the working efficiency of most of the traditional medicinal material crushing devices is low.
The utility model discloses a high-efficient traditional chinese medicine medicinal material reducing mechanism is disclosed in chinese patent publication No. CN208146078U, and this high-efficient traditional chinese medicine medicinal material reducing mechanism realizes smashing traditional chinese medicine raw and other materials through setting up transmission, gear device and cutting gear, because the cutting gear is a plurality of, consequently smashes efficiently, realizes through setting up the air pump telescoping device and extrudees the clamp plate when the cutting for crushing speed makes simultaneously smashes abundant, realizes the limit through setting up screen device and smashes the limit and sieve, the utility model discloses a device has novel structure, easy operation, makes things convenient for the efficient advantage, but this kind of mode has very big defect: if the air pump is not controlled well, the pressing plate moves downwards too much, and the pressing plate can be in direct contact with the cutting gear, so that the pressing plate is damaged.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an efficient medicinal material reducing mechanism for traditional chinese medicine has solved most of medicinal material reducing mechanism and can't smash the medicinal material completely with the lower problem of the work efficiency of most of medicinal material reducing mechanism.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: an efficient medicinal material crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine comprises a crushing box, wherein the top of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a feed inlet, the right side of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a motor frame, the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the motor frame are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottoms of two groups of first driving motors, the output end of each first driving motor penetrates through the right side of the crushing box and is fixedly connected with the right end of a crushing rod, the left end of each crushing rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the left side of the crushing box, the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the crushing box are respectively and fixedly connected with auxiliary crushing blocks, the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing box is fixedly connected with the left side of a filter screen, the right sides of the front side and the rear side of the filter screen are respectively and fixedly connected with two groups of baffles, the left sides of the two groups of baffles are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom, the front side of the collecting box is fixedly connected with the upper sides of two groups of first hinges, the lower sides of the two groups of first hinges are respectively fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the front surface of the first box door, the rear side of the first box door is communicated with the inside of the collecting box, the right side of the collecting box is fixedly connected with the left side of the pressing box, the right sides of the front side and the rear side of the pressing box are respectively fixedly connected with the bottoms of the front side and the rear side inner walls of the first fixing frame, the top of the first fixing frame is fixedly connected with a second driving motor, the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with the right end of a rotating shaft, the middle part of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom of a cam, the left end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the right side of a second fixing frame, the bottoms of the front side and the rear side inner walls of the second fixing frame are fixedly connected with the left, the four groups of springs are fixedly connected with four corners of the upper surface of the pressing plate respectively, the middle of the upper surface of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the pressing rod, the right side of the pressing box is fixedly connected with the upper side of the second hinge, the lower side of the second hinge is fixedly connected with the top of the right side of the second box door, and the left side of the second box door is communicated with the inside of the pressing box.
Preferably, the bottom of the right side of the crushing box is provided with a material passing port, the material passing port is rectangular, and the height of the material passing port is half of the distance from the filter screen to the bottom of the filter screen.
Preferably, the feed inlet is a quadrangular frustum pyramid with an upper end surface larger than a lower end surface, and the bottom opening of the feed inlet is completely the same as the top opening of the crushing box.
Preferably, the filter screen is thirty degrees with the contained angle of horizontal plane, and the length of filter screen is for smashing the left side inner wall of case to pressing the left distance of case.
Preferably, the left end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the middle part of the bearing, and the left side of the bearing is fixedly connected with the right side of the second fixing frame.
Preferably, the lower surface of the pressing plate is provided with a plurality of groups of bumps, the bumps are uniformly arranged, and the bumps are in a semi-ellipse shape.
Preferably, the pressure lever is located right below the cam, the upper side of the pressure lever is semicircular, and the lower side of the pressure lever is rectangular.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides an efficient medicinal material reducing mechanism for traditional chinese medicine possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this efficient medicinal material reducing mechanism for traditional chinese medicine through first driving motor's setting, makes crushing pole reach rotatory effect, sets up through the cooperation of crushing pole and supplementary crushing piece, has improved the crushing quality of medicinal material greatly, through second driving motor's setting, makes pivot and cam reach rotatory effect, through the setting of depression bar and cam, makes the clamp plate reach the effect of going up and down, through the setting of spring, makes the clamp plate reach the effect that resets.
2. This efficient medicinal material reducing mechanism for traditional chinese medicine through the setting of motor frame, makes first driving motor reach fixed effect, through the setting of filter screen, effectually separates the medicinal material, sets up through the cooperation of first mount and second mount, makes second driving motor and spring reach fixed effect, through the setting of first hinge and second hinge, makes first chamber door and second chamber door reach the effect of angle modulation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the inside of the crushing box and the inside of the collecting box of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the cam, the pressing rod, the pressing plate and the pressing box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a motor frame; 4. a first drive motor; 5. crushing the stems; 6. an auxiliary crushing block; 7. a filter screen; 8. a baffle plate; 9. a collection box; 10. a first hinge; 11. a first door; 12. pressing the box; 13. a first fixing frame; 14. a second drive motor; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a cam; 17. a second fixing frame; 18. a spring; 19. pressing a plate; 20. a pressure lever; 21. a second hinge; 22. a second door.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an efficient medicinal material crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine comprises a crushing box 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box 1, a motor frame 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the crushing box 1, a first driving motor 4 is enabled to achieve a fixing effect through the arrangement of the motor frame 3, the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the motor frame 3 are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottoms of two groups of first driving motors 4, the first driving motor 4 is selected from a motor with the model of Y112M-2, a crushing rod 5 is enabled to achieve a rotating effect through the arrangement of the first driving motor 4, the output end of the first driving motor 4 penetrates through the right side of the crushing box 1 and is fixedly connected with the right end of the crushing rod 5, the left end of the crushing rod 5 is rotatably connected with the inner wall on the left side of the crushing box 1, auxiliary crushing blocks 6 are fixedly connected to the inner walls on the front side and the rear side of the crushing box 1, the crushing quality of the medicinal materials is greatly improved, the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with the left side of the filter screen 7, the medicinal materials are effectively separated through the arrangement of the filter screen 7, the right sides of the front side and the back side of the filter screen 7 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two groups of baffle plates 8, the left sides of the two groups of baffle plates 8 are both and fixedly connected with the bottom of the right side of the crushing box 1, the bottom of the crushing box 1 is communicated with the top of the left side of the collecting box 9, the top of the right side of the collecting box 9 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the baffle plates 8, the front side of the collecting box 9 is fixedly connected with the upper sides of the two groups of first hinges 10, the lower sides of the two groups of first hinges 10 are respectively and fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the front side of the first box door 11, the back side of the first box door 11 is communicated, the top of the first fixing frame 13 is fixedly connected with a second driving motor 14, the second driving motor 14 is a motor with the model number of Y100L-2, the rotating shaft 15 and the cam 16 achieve the rotating effect through the arrangement of the second driving motor 14, the output end of the second driving motor 14 is fixedly connected with the right end of the rotating shaft 15, the middle part of the rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cam 16, the left end of the rotating shaft 15 is rotatably connected with the right side of the second fixing frame 17, the second driving motor 14 and the spring 18 achieve the fixing effect through the matching arrangement of the first fixing frame 13 and the second fixing frame 17, the bottoms of the front and back inner walls of the second fixing frame 17 are fixedly connected with the left sides of the front and back sides of the pressing box 12, the top inner part of the first fixing frame 13 and the top inner wall of the second fixing frame 17 are respectively fixedly connected with the tops of the four groups of springs 18, and the pressing plate 19 achieves the resetting effect, the bottoms of the four groups of springs 18 are respectively fixedly connected with four corners of the upper surface of the pressing plate 19, the middle of the upper surface of the pressing plate 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the pressing rod 20, the pressing plate 19 is made to achieve the lifting effect through the arrangement of the pressing rod 20 and the cam 16, the right side of the pressing box 12 is fixedly connected with the upper side of the second hinge 21, the first box door 11 and the second box door 22 are made to achieve the angle adjusting effect through the arrangement of the first hinge 10 and the second hinge 21, the lower side of the second hinge 21 is fixedly connected with the top of the right side of the second box door 22, and the left side of the second box door 22 is communicated with the inside of the pressing box.
The utility model discloses in, in order to facilitate the medicinal material in crushing case 1 can be through punishment in advance mouthful department roll-off, smash the right side bottom of case 1 and seted up the punishment in advance mouth, the shape of punishment in advance mouth is the rectangle, and the height of punishment in advance mouth is the half of filter screen 7 to filter screen 7 bottom distance.
The utility model discloses in, in order to make the medicine material enter into more easily and smash case 1, feed inlet 2 is the square terrace that the up end is big than the lower terminal surface, and 2 bottom openings of feed inlet are the same with the open-top of smashing case 1 completely.
The utility model discloses in, for making the medicinal material on the filter screen 7 can the self-sliding, filter screen 7 is thirty degrees with the contained angle of horizontal plane, and the length of filter screen 7 is for smashing 1 left side inner wall of case to pressing the left distance of case 12.
The utility model discloses in, in order to make pivot 15 pivoted more nimble, the left end of pivot 15 and the middle part fixed connection of bearing, the left side of bearing and the right side fixed connection of second mount 17.
The utility model discloses in, in order to make clamp plate 19 can be higher with the kibbling quality of medicinal material, clamp plate 19's lower surface is provided with the multiunit lug, and the range of lug is even, and the shape of lug is semiellipse.
In the present invention, the pressing rod 20 is located under the cam 16, and in order to reduce the abrasion between the pressing rod 20 and the cam 16, the shape of the upper side of the pressing rod 20 is a semicircle, and the shape of the lower side of the pressing rod 20 is a rectangle.
When the medicine crushing device is used, a user puts medicinal materials into the crushing box 1 from the feeding hole 2, the user starts the first driving motor 4 according to the actual putting condition, the first driving motor 4 drives the crushing rod 5 to rotate, the medicinal materials are enabled to achieve the crushing effect through mutual dislocation of the crushing rod 5 and the auxiliary crushing block 6, the crushed medicinal materials fall on the filter screen 7, the completely crushed medicinal materials fall into the collecting box 9 through the filter screen 7, the medicinal materials which are not completely crushed slide downwards due to the inclined installation of the filter screen 7 and slide into the pressure box 12, the baffle 8 prevents the medicinal materials from deviating, the user closes the first driving motor 4 according to the actual falling condition, the second driving motor 14 is started, the second driving motor 14 drives the rotating shaft 15 and the cam 16 to rotate, when the cam 16 is contacted with the pressure rod 20, the pressure rod 20 moves downwards under the pressure, thereby make clamp plate 19 remove downwards, spring 18 receives pressure to take place elastic deformation, and then make the medicinal material crush, when cam 16 and depression bar 20 do not contact, spring 18 contracts according to the elastic property of self, thereby make clamp plate 19 reset, the elevating movement of clamp plate 19 is repeated several times, the user is according to the crushing condition of reality, close second driving motor 14, the user carries out angle modulation with first chamber door 11 and second chamber door 22 through first hinge 10 and second hinge 21, the user is according to the regulation condition of reality, the medicinal material after will smashing is taken out, the user is according to the condition of taking out of reality, close first chamber door 11 and second chamber door 22.
In conclusion, the efficient medicinal material crushing device for the traditional Chinese medicine has the advantages that the crushing rod 5 is enabled to achieve the rotating effect through the arrangement of the first driving motor 4, the crushing quality of the medicinal materials is greatly improved through the matching arrangement of the crushing rod 5 and the auxiliary crushing block 6, the rotating shaft 15 and the cam 16 are enabled to achieve the rotating effect through the arrangement of the second driving motor 14, the pressing plate 19 is enabled to achieve the lifting effect through the arrangement of the pressing rod 20 and the cam 16, the pressing plate 19 is enabled to achieve the resetting effect through the arrangement of the spring 18, the first driving motor 4 is enabled to achieve the fixing effect through the arrangement of the motor frame 3, the medicinal materials are effectively separated through the arrangement of the filter screen 7, the second driving motor 14 and the spring 18 are enabled to achieve the fixing effect through the matching arrangement of the first fixing frame 13 and the second fixing frame 17, and through the arrangement of the first hinge 10 and the second hinge 21, the first door 11 and the second door 22 are angularly adjusted.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an efficient medicinal material reducing mechanism for traditional chinese medicine, is including smashing case (1), its characterized in that: the top of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a feed inlet (2), the right side of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a motor frame (3), the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the motor frame (3) are respectively fixedly connected with the bottoms of two groups of first driving motors (4), the output end of each first driving motor (4) penetrates through the right side of the crushing box (1) and is fixedly connected with the right end of a crushing rod (5), the left end of each crushing rod (5) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the left side of the crushing box (1), the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the crushing box (1) are respectively and fixedly connected with an auxiliary crushing block (6), the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with the left side of a filter screen (7), the right sides of the front side and the rear side of the filter screen (7) are respectively and fixedly connected with two groups of baffles (8), and the left sides of the baffles, the bottom of the crushing box (1) is communicated with the top of the left side of the collecting box (9), the top of the right side of the collecting box (9) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the baffle plate (8), the front side of the collecting box (9) is fixedly connected with the upper sides of two groups of first hinges (10), the lower sides of the two groups of first hinges (10) are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the front side of a first box door (11) respectively, the rear side of the first box door (11) is communicated with the inside of the collecting box (9), the right side of the collecting box (9) is fixedly connected with the left side of a pressing box (12), the right sides of the front side and the rear side of the pressing box (12) are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of a first fixing frame (13) respectively, the top of the first fixing frame (13) is fixedly connected with a second driving motor (14), and the output end, the middle part of the rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cam (16), the left end of the rotating shaft (15) is rotatably connected with the right side of the second fixing frame (17), the bottoms of the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the second fixing frame (17) are fixedly connected with the left sides of the front side and the rear side of the pressure box (12), the inner part of the top of the first fixed frame (13) and the inner wall of the top of the second fixed frame (17) are respectively and fixedly connected with the tops of four groups of springs (18), the bottoms of the four groups of springs (18) are respectively and fixedly connected with four corners of the upper surface of a pressure plate (19), the middle part of the upper surface of the pressure plate (19) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the pressure rod (20), the right side of the pressing box (12) is fixedly connected with the upper side of the second hinge (21), the lower side of the second hinge (21) is fixedly connected with the top of the right side of the second box door (22), and the left side of the second box door (22) is communicated with the inside of the pressing box (12).
2. The efficient medicinal material crushing device for the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the feed opening is opened to the right side bottom of smashing case (1), and the shape of feed opening is the rectangle, and the height of feed opening is filter screen (7) to the half of filter screen (7) bottom distance.
3. The efficient medicinal material crushing device for the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the feed inlet (2) is a quadrangular frustum pyramid with an upper end surface larger than a lower end surface, and the bottom opening of the feed inlet (2) is completely the same as the top opening of the crushing box (1).
4. The efficient medicinal material crushing device for the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the included angle between the filter screen (7) and the horizontal plane is thirty degrees, and the length of the filter screen (7) is the distance from the inner wall on the left side of the crushing box (1) to the left side of the pressing box (12).
5. The efficient medicinal material crushing device for the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the left end of the rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected with the middle of the bearing, and the left side of the bearing is fixedly connected with the right side of the second fixing frame (17).
6. The efficient medicinal material crushing device for the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lower surface of the pressing plate (19) is provided with a plurality of groups of convex blocks, the arrangement of the convex blocks is uniform, and the shape of the convex blocks is a semi-ellipse.
7. The efficient medicinal material crushing device for the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the pressing rod (20) is located right below the cam (16), the upper side of the pressing rod (20) is semicircular, and the lower side of the pressing rod (20) is rectangular.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115283404A (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2022-11-04 | 河南纽迈特科技有限公司 | Inactive non-noble metal catalyst is retrieved and is used separator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115283404A (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2022-11-04 | 河南纽迈特科技有限公司 | Inactive non-noble metal catalyst is retrieved and is used separator |
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