CN209093433U - A kind of medical medicine particle grinding device - Google Patents
A kind of medical medicine particle grinding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209093433U CN209093433U CN201821393293.4U CN201821393293U CN209093433U CN 209093433 U CN209093433 U CN 209093433U CN 201821393293 U CN201821393293 U CN 201821393293U CN 209093433 U CN209093433 U CN 209093433U
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- medicine
- movable block
- wall
- crushing
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of medical medicine particle grinding devices, including bottom plate, into medicine mechanism, transmission mechanism and disintegrating mechanism, transmission mechanism is located at the top of bottom plate, including motor, transmission component and movable block, and motor controls movable block by transmission component and moves up and down；Disintegrating mechanism includes the shredder assemblies that two groups of levels being located on bottom plate are oppositely arranged, shredder assemblies include sequentially connected crushing plate, the first spring and riser, riser is located at the side of bottom plate, crush the bottom that plate sets movable block above it by connecting rod connection, the bottom for crushing plate is equipped with slide assemblies, and two bottom plates crushed between plate are equipped with medicine outlet；It include the drug-feeding tube in medicine storehouse and the outlet of connection medicine storehouse into medicine mechanism, two spaces crushed between plate are stretched in the outlet of drug-feeding tube.Compared with prior art, the crushing to drug may be implemented by disintegrating mechanism in the utility model, and the crushing process of automation improves the effect of crush efficiency and medicament disintegrating.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of medical devices, more particularly, to a kind of medical medicine particle grinding device.
Background technique
It, all can be to solid in order to eat patient preferably by solid medicine when child, old man or weakly people take medicine
It is time-consuming and laborious, crushing effect is bad when after body drug is crushed, then eating to patient, and manually being crushed to solid medicine,
Solid medicine easily splashes out in crushing process, and causes to waste, existing medicine particle grinding device exist can not automatically feeding medicament,
It is crushed, leads to complicated for operation, ineffective disadvantage, therefore need to research and develop a kind of low manufacture cost, easy to operate, work
Make high-efficient medical medicine particle grinding device.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to overcome above-mentioned drug manual operation of the existing technology to crush time-consuming expense
The defect of power and a kind of medical medicine particle grinding device is provided.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of medical medicine particle grinding device, including bottom plate, into medicine mechanism, transmission mechanism and disintegrating mechanism, it is described
Transmission mechanism is located at the top of the bottom plate, including motor, transmission component and movable block, and the motor is controlled by transmission component
The movable block moves up and down；The disintegrating mechanism includes the crushing that two groups of levels being located on the bottom plate are oppositely arranged
Component, the shredder assemblies include that sequentially connected crushing plate, the first spring and riser, the riser are located at the side of bottom plate,
The bottom for crushing plate and setting the movable block above it by connecting rod connection, the bottom for crushing plate is equipped with Slide Group
Part, two bottom plates crushed between plate are equipped with medicine outlet；It is described into medicine mechanism include medicine storehouse and the outlet of connection medicine storehouse into medicine
The space between described two crushing plates is stretched in pipe, the outlet of the drug-feeding tube.
Preferably, the transmission component is cam drive component.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism further includes fixed plate, and the transmission component is located in the fixed plate；The transmission
Component includes the plectane being rotatably located in the fixed plate, and the center of the plectane is equipped with shaft, and the shaft connects institute
The output shaft of motor is stated, eccentric shaft is additionally provided on the plectane, the eccentric shaft is cased with vertical bar, and the lower end of the vertical bar connects institute
State movable block, be respectively equipped with limit plate in the fixed plate at left and right sides of the vertical bar, the two sides of the movable block respectively with two
The side wall of limit plate is affixed.
Preferably, the lower end of the vertical bar connects the movable block by pin shaft.
Preferably, the medicine storehouse is vertically arranged, and outer wall is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one of them described limit plate, the limit
Cavity is equipped in the position for being parallel to medicine storehouse exit on the plate of position；Wedge pin and second spring, institute are equipped in the cavity
Stating wedge pin includes upright side walls, and the front side of the upright side walls is equipped with Falling Wedge wall, is passed through on rear side of the upright side walls
Second spring connects the side wall in cavity close to medicine storehouse；The exit in the medicine storehouse is equipped with the transverse slat for running through and blocking outlet, institute
The one end for stating transverse slat connects the upright side walls, and the transverse slat is equipped with through-hole；Second spring is in nature, the decline
Tapered wall stretches out side wall of the limit plate towards movable block, and the through-hole is located at except medicine storehouse；The Falling Wedge wall is described
When movable block is pressed into cavity, the through-hole is located at the exit in the medicine storehouse.
Preferably, the inner wall in the medicine storehouse is equipped with several limit sliding chutes.
Preferably, the slide assemblies include being located at described several inserted blocks for crushing board bottom portion, the upper table of the bottom plate
Face is equipped with the sliding slot to match with the inserted block.
Preferably, the section of the inserted block and sliding slot is inverted T-shaped.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage that
1, the automatic work into medicine mechanism and disintegrating mechanism may be implemented in pumping by cam structure, leads to
Crossing disintegrating mechanism may be implemented crushing to drug, and the crushing process of automation improves the effect of crush efficiency and medicament disintegrating
Fruit, it is easy to operate, the cumbersome of artificial pulverizing drug is avoided, it is easy to use, save manpower.
2, the section of inserted block and sliding slot is arranged using inverted T-shaped, can preferably slide limit to plate is crushed, be conducive to crush
The crushing process of plate is more stable.
3, by being arranged into the transverse slat in medicine mechanism, the intermittent switch in medicine storehouse outlet can be made, to realize to drug
Continue automatically feeding medicament, saved manpower, improved work efficiency, while it is uniform to crush high amount of drug.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 1 at A；
Fig. 3 is the side sectional view of sliding slot and inserted block in the utility model.
Figure label: 1, fixed plate；2, transmission component；3, into medicine mechanism；4, disintegrating mechanism；5, bottom plate；6, medicine outlet；7,
Cavity；21, plectane；22, shaft；23, eccentric shaft；24, vertical bar；25, limit plate；26, pin shaft；27, movable block；31, medicine storehouse；
32, limit sliding chutes；33, transverse slat；34, through-hole；35, drug-feeding tube；36, second spring；37, wedge pin；41, riser；42, the first bullet
Spring；43, plate is crushed；44, connecting rod；45, inserted block；46, sliding slot.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.The present embodiment is with the utility model
Implemented premised on technical solution, the detailed implementation method and specific operation process are given, but the guarantor of the utility model
Shield range is not limited to the following embodiments.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of medical medicine particle grinding device, including bottom plate 5, into medicine mechanism 3, transmission mechanism and powder
Broken mechanism 4, in the present embodiment, the left of transmission mechanism is arranged into medicine mechanism 3, and disintegrating mechanism 4, powder is arranged in the lower section of transmission mechanism
Broken mechanism 4 is located on bottom plate 5, and transmission mechanism uses cam drive component.
Transmission mechanism includes motor, transmission component 2, movable block 27 and fixed plate 1, and transmission component 2 is located in fixed plate 1,
Motor controls movable block 27 by transmission component 2 and moves up and down.In the present embodiment, motor specifically uses slowspeed machine.It passes
Dynamic component 2 includes the plectane 21 being rotatably located in fixed plate 1, and the center of plectane 21 is fixedly installed with shaft 22, shaft 22
Rear end be fixedly connected with the output shaft of external slowspeed machine.The antetheca of plectane 21 is equipped with eccentric shaft 23, and eccentric shaft 23 is cased with perpendicular
The lower end of bar 24, vertical bar 24 connects movable block 27 by pin shaft 26.Limit is respectively equipped in the fixed plate 1 of 24 left and right sides of vertical bar
Plate 25, limit plate 25 are fixed in fixed plate 1, and side wall of the two sides of movable block 27 respectively with two limit plates 25 is affixed.
Disintegrating mechanism 4 includes the shredder assemblies that two groups of levels being located on bottom plate 5 are oppositely arranged, and shredder assemblies include crushing
Plate 43, the first spring 42 and riser 41, two crush the sharpened configuration that crushing drug is respectively equipped on the opposite side wall of plate 43.Two
A bottom plate 5 crushed between plate 43 is equipped with medicine outlet 6.The bottom of each riser 41 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of bottom plate 5
Side edge, and the inner wall of each riser 41 is fixedly installed with several the first springs 42, the other end of each first spring 42
It is fixedly connected with and crushes plate 43, each top for crushing plate 43 is flexibly connected connecting rod 44, and the top of each connecting rod 44 is movable
Connect the bottom of movable block 27.Each bottom for crushing plate 43 is equipped with slide assemblies, and slide assemblies include being fixedly mounted on powder
Several inserted blocks 45 of 43 bottom of slashings, the upper surface of bottom plate 5 is offered to be limited in the matched sliding slot 46 of inserted block 45, inserted block 45
It is slided in sliding slot 46.In the present embodiment, the section of inserted block 45 and sliding slot 46 is inverted T-shaped, as shown in figure 3, can preferably into
Row limit and sliding, the crushing process for being conducive to crush plate 43 are more stable.
As shown in Fig. 2, including medicine storehouse 31 into medicine mechanism 3, medicine storehouse 31 is vertically arranged, and is offered rectangle in medicine storehouse 31 and is gone out
Hole, and the inner wall in medicine storehouse 31 is provided with several limit sliding chutes 32.Drug-feeding tube 35 is connected in the bottom in medicine storehouse 31, and drug-feeding tube 35 is in
Two spaces crushed between plate 43 are stretched in L shape setting, the outlet of drug-feeding tube 35.31 outer wall of medicine storehouse and one of them limit plate
25 outer wall is fixedly connected, and in the present embodiment, medicine storehouse 31 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of left side limit plate 25.On left side limit plate 25
Cavity 7 is equipped in the position for being parallel to 31 exit of medicine storehouse.Wedge pin 37 and several second springs 36 are equipped in cavity 7.Wedge
Shape pin 37 includes the upright side walls in left side and the Falling Wedge wall on right side, and the rear side of upright side walls connects sky by second spring 36
Close to the side wall in medicine storehouse 31 in chamber 7.The exit in medicine storehouse 31, which is equipped with, runs through and blocks the transverse slat 33 of outlet, transverse slat 33 be equipped with
Medicine storehouse 31 exports matched through-hole 34, and the right end of transverse slat 33 passes through cavity 7 and is fixedly connected with the upright side walls of wedge pin 37.This reality
It applies in example, second spring 36 is arranged two, and transverse slat 33 is arranged between two second springs 36.Second spring 36 is in nature
When, Falling Wedge wall stretches out side wall of the left side limit plate 25 towards movable block 27, and through-hole 34 is located at except medicine storehouse 31, i.e. medicine storehouse
31 right side, the outlet in medicine storehouse 31 is blocked by transverse slat 33 at this time；When the movable block 27 that Falling Wedge wall is lowered by is pressed into cavity 7,
Through-hole 34 is moved to the exit in medicine storehouse 31, and drug can enter drug-feeding tube 35 from through-hole 34 at this time, as shown in Figure 2.In activity
Under the action of the up and down motion and second spring 36 of block 27, the side-to-side movement of transverse slat 33 may be implemented, to realize transverse slat 33
On through-hole 34 is constantly overlapped with the outlet of medicine storehouse 31, granule medicament can be by through-hole 34 from the discharge of drug-feeding tube 35 when coincidence.
The working principle of the present apparatus are as follows:
By the slowspeed machine outside external power supply and switch opening, plectane 21 is driven to rotate by shaft 22, and then band
Dynamic eccentric shaft 23 rotates, and by the effect of vertical bar 24 and limit plate 25, movable block 27 can be driven upper and lower between limit plate 25
Movement.When movable block 27 moves downward, wedge pin 37 can be pushed to move downward, can be transported to the left with the level of motion plate 33
It is dynamic, and cooperated by the through-hole 34 of transverse slat 33 and the outlet at bottom in medicine storehouse 31, granule medicament can by through-hole 34 from
Drug-feeding tube 35 is discharged, and is discharged between two crushing plates 43, meanwhile, under the action of movable block 27 and connecting rod 44, make to crush plate 43
Under inserted block 45 moved in sliding slot 46 to two sides, drive to crush plate 43 and open and simultaneously compress second spring 42, then second spring
42 restoring force drives crushing plate 43 to be mutually closed crushing drug.When movable block 27 moves upwards, drives and crush plate 43 again
Closure crushes drug, while transverse slat 33 moves right and blocks the outlet in medicine storehouse 31.Second spring 42 can carry out while work
Compression and reset increase and crush the frequency that the drug that drug-feeding tube 35 is discharged in plate 43 is crushed.The drug of crushing passes through bottom plate 5
The medicine outlet 6 of bottom is discharged.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of medical medicine particle grinding device, including bottom plate, into medicine mechanism, transmission mechanism and disintegrating mechanism, feature
It is, the transmission mechanism is located at the top of the bottom plate, including motor, transmission component and movable block, and the motor passes through biography
Dynamic component controls the movable block and moves up and down；The disintegrating mechanism includes that two groups of levels being located on the bottom plate are opposite
The shredder assemblies of setting, the shredder assemblies include that sequentially connected crushing plate, the first spring and riser, the riser are located at bottom
The side of plate, the bottom for crushing plate and setting the movable block above it by connecting rod connection, the bottom for crushing plate
Equipped with slide assemblies, two bottom plates crushed between plate are equipped with medicine outlet；It is described into medicine mechanism include medicine storehouse and connection medicine storehouse
The space between described two crushing plates is stretched in the drug-feeding tube of outlet, the outlet of the drug-feeding tube.
2. a kind of medical medicine particle grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission component is
Cam drive component.
3. a kind of medical medicine particle grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission mechanism is also
Including fixed plate, the transmission component is located in the fixed plate；The transmission component includes rotatably being located at the fixation
The center of plectane on plate, the plectane is equipped with shaft, and the shaft connects the output shaft of the motor, also sets on the plectane
There is eccentric shaft, the eccentric shaft is cased with vertical bar, and the lower end of the vertical bar connects the movable block, consolidating at left and right sides of the vertical bar
Limit plate is respectively equipped on fixed board, side wall of the two sides of the movable block respectively with two limit plates is affixed.
4. a kind of medical medicine particle grinding device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the lower end of the vertical bar
The movable block is connected by pin shaft.
5. a kind of medical medicine particle grinding device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the medicine storehouse is set vertically
It sets, outer wall is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one of them described limit plate, is being parallel to medicine storehouse exit on the limit plate
Position be equipped with cavity；Wedge pin and second spring are equipped in the cavity, the wedge pin includes upright side walls, described vertical
The front side of side wall is equipped with Falling Wedge wall, and the rear side of the upright side walls connects the side in cavity close to medicine storehouse by second spring
Wall；The exit in the medicine storehouse is equipped with the transverse slat for running through and blocking outlet, and one end of the transverse slat connects the upright side walls, institute
Transverse slat is stated equipped with through-hole；For second spring in nature, the Falling Wedge wall stretches out side of the limit plate towards movable block
Wall, and the through-hole is located at except medicine storehouse；When the Falling Wedge wall is pressed into cavity by the movable block, the through-hole is located at institute
State the exit in medicine storehouse.
6. a kind of medical medicine particle grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner wall in the medicine storehouse
Equipped with several limit sliding chutes.
7. a kind of medical medicine particle grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the slide assemblies packet
It includes and is located at described several inserted blocks for crushing board bottom portion, the upper surface of the bottom plate is equipped with the sliding slot to match with the inserted block.
8. a kind of medical medicine particle grinding device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the inserted block and sliding slot
Section be inverted T-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821393293.4U CN209093433U (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | A kind of medical medicine particle grinding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821393293.4U CN209093433U (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | A kind of medical medicine particle grinding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209093433U true CN209093433U (en) | 2019-07-12 |
Family
ID=67151482
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821393293.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209093433U (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | A kind of medical medicine particle grinding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209093433U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108940415A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-07 | 上海健康医学院 | A kind of medical medicine particle grinding device |
-
2018
- 2018-08-28 CN CN201821393293.4U patent/CN209093433U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108940415A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-07 | 上海健康医学院 | A kind of medical medicine particle grinding device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190712 Termination date: 20210828 |