CN212030748U - Transient temperature measuring device based on snapshot spectral imaging technology - Google Patents

Transient temperature measuring device based on snapshot spectral imaging technology Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN212030748U
CN212030748U CN202020933775.5U CN202020933775U CN212030748U CN 212030748 U CN212030748 U CN 212030748U CN 202020933775 U CN202020933775 U CN 202020933775U CN 212030748 U CN212030748 U CN 212030748U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spectral
sub
light
snapshot
image
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202020933775.5U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈志学
刘仓理
张大勇
赵祥杰
骆永全
王海峰
储松南
黄立贤
刘海涛
曾建成
乔冉
吴凡
李大鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Fluid Physics of CAEP
Original Assignee
Institute of Fluid Physics of CAEP
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Fluid Physics of CAEP filed Critical Institute of Fluid Physics of CAEP
Priority to CN202020933775.5U priority Critical patent/CN212030748U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN212030748U publication Critical patent/CN212030748U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Radiation Pyrometers (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a transient state temperature measuring device based on snapshot spectral imaging technique relates to radiation temperature measurement technical field, has solved many-sided problems such as the spectral length number of traditional multispectral temperature measurement system is less, time resolution can be poor. The utility model discloses a band pass filter (1), optical imaging objective (2), snapshot type spectral imaging module (3), high-speed area array image sensor (4), image acquisition storage module (5), image processing module (6) and temperature retrieval module (7), snapshot type spectral imaging module (3) are used for seeing through optical imaging objective (2) will contain the spectral information of testee radiation and form a two-dimensional image with the two-dimensional spatial information fusion for single exposure realizes surveying the simultaneous of the two-dimensional spatial information and the spectral information of testee; the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, temperature measurement accuracy is high, and measuring range is wide, and time resolution is high, is applicable to the temperature field measurement of transient variation process.

Description

Transient temperature measuring device based on snapshot spectral imaging technology
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a radiation temperature measurement technical field, concretely relates to transient temperature measuring device based on snapshot spectral imaging technique.
Background
In many important fields such as industrial and agricultural production, scientific research and aerospace, as one of the most basic physical quantities, temperature is an important parameter which is always very concerned by people. With the continuous development of science and technology, the requirements on the diversification of temperature measurement means and the measurement precision achieved by the temperature measurement means are higher and higher. According to different measurement means, the existing temperature measurement technology can be generally divided into two types of contact temperature measurement and non-contact temperature measurement, a multispectral temperature measurement system is used as a typical non-contact temperature measurement mode, radiation information under different wavelengths can be obtained under the condition that a temperature field of a measured object is not interfered, and the temperature of the measured object is reconstructed by adopting a certain algorithm in combination with an emissivity model. The traditional multispectral temperature measurement system needs to adopt a camera array or a spectrum splitting mode, the optical acquisition system is complex in structure and expensive in price, in consideration of volume and weight, the system can only acquire information of a few or dozens of spectrum channels generally, the system is greatly limited in temperature measurement range, measurement accuracy, time resolution capability and the like, the practicability and the universality need to be further improved, and the establishment of a proper multispectral acquisition system is still an important problem in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is: the traditional multispectral temperature measurement system has the problems of less spectrum segment number, poor time resolution capability and the like. The utility model provides a solve above-mentioned problem transient state temperature measuring device based on snapshot spectral imaging technique.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
the transient temperature measuring device based on the snapshot spectral imaging technology comprises a band-pass filter, an optical imaging objective lens, a snapshot spectral imaging module, a high-speed area array image sensor, an image acquisition and storage module, an image processing module and a temperature inversion module;
the band-pass filter is combined with a high-speed area array image sensor to limit the working waveband of the measuring device, is used for gating light radiation in a working wavelength range and cutting off the light radiation outside the working wavelength range, and the high-speed area array image sensor is a near-infrared area array sensor; the band-pass filter and the high-speed area array image sensor limit the working wavelength range to 800 nm-2500 nm, and the corresponding temperature measurement range is 1160K-3600K;
preferably, the high-speed area array image sensor can also be a mid-infrared area array sensor, the band-pass filter and the high-speed area array image sensor limit the working wavelength range to 2500nm to 5000nm, and the corresponding temperature measurement range is 580K to 1160K;
the high-speed area array image sensor can also be a sensor array consisting of a single area array sensor or a plurality of area array sensors, and is used for detecting the instantaneous temperature field change process of a measured object with time resolution superior to microsecond level;
the optical imaging objective lens is used for collecting the radiation of the measured object to enter the measuring device;
the snapshot type spectral imaging module is used for fusing spectral information containing radiation of a measured object with two-dimensional spatial information through the optical imaging objective lens to form a two-dimensional image, the snapshot type spectral imaging module utilizes a micro lens array and a birefringent prism group to establish common-path interference, performs polarized light interference on light radiation containing multi-wavelength information from the measured object to obtain a two-dimensional interference pattern array, inverts a spectral image sequence of the measured object through a Fourier transform technology, and is used for realizing simultaneous detection of the two-dimensional spatial information and the spectral information of the measured object by single exposure;
the high-speed area array image sensor is used for converting the two-dimensional image into a digital image, the digital image comprises light radiation information, and the highest working frame frequency of the high-speed area array image sensor determines the time resolution capability of the system;
the image acquisition and storage module stores the digital image and controls the high-speed area array image sensor, and the image acquisition and storage module comprises an electronic shutter for controlling the high-speed area array image sensor, exposure time, a frame rate and an image acquisition area;
the image processing module is used for inverting the two-dimensional image to obtain spectral information and spatial distribution information of the measured object, wherein the spectral information and the spatial distribution information comprise spectral image sequences of the measured object at the same moment and under multiple wavelengths;
the temperature inversion module calculates polynomial coefficients including the real temperature of the measured object and a spectral reflectivity model based on the combination of the spectral image sequences, a spectral emissivity model described by a polynomial about wavelength and a least square method, obtains the evolution process of the temperature field of the measured object along with time by processing image data at different moments, and the spectral emission model adopts a polynomial about wavelength to describe and simulates the change of the emissivity of the object along with the wavelength; and determining the coefficient of the polynomial through curve fitting under a plurality of wavelengths, namely realizing the measurement of the spectral emissivity of the object.
The snapshot type spectral imaging module comprises a micro-lens array, a linear polarization polarizer, a Nomarski prism, an analyzer and a focal plane which are sequentially arranged;
the microlens array is used for decomposing incident light into M multiplied by N array sub-beams;
the linear polarization polarizer is used for generating linearly polarized light, and the vibration direction of the linear polarization polarizer and the optical axis of the Nomarski prism form an angle of 45 degrees;
linearly polarized light is decomposed into two beams of light through two mutually perpendicular optical wedges of the Nomarski prism, the two beams of light are o light and e light respectively, the o light in the first optical wedge of the Nomarski prism is a sub-beam I, the e light is a sub-beam II, and the o light is converted into the e light and the e light is converted into the o light after entering the second optical wedge;
the Nomarski prism is used for generating an optical delay difference value of the sub-beam I and the sub-beam II;
and the transmission vibration direction of the analyzer is parallel to the linear polarization polarizer and is used for forming interference fringes on the focal plane after transmitting the sub-beams I and II.
The snapshot type spectral imaging module also comprises an achromatic lambda/2 wave plate and another Nomarski prism;
sequentially adding an achromatic lambda/2 wave plate and another Nomarski prism between the Nomarski prism and the analyzer, wherein the achromatic lambda/2 wave plate is used for independently rotating the polarization directions of the sub-beam I and the sub-beam II respectively, and the rotation size is pi/2;
and the other Nomarski prism is used for doubling the optical path difference of the sub-beam I and the sub-beam II, and the optical delay difference of the doubled sub-beam I and the doubled sub-beam II is 2.
The transient temperature measuring device based on the snapshot spectral imaging technology comprises the following steps:
the measuring device for measuring the transient temperature of the measured object comprises a band-pass filter, an optical imaging objective lens, a snapshot type spectral imaging module, a high-speed area array image sensor, an image acquisition and storage module, an image processing module and a temperature inversion module;
the radiation of the object to be measured is collected by an optical imaging objective lens and enters a measuring device;
the snapshot type spectral imaging module processes light radiation penetrating through the optical imaging objective lens, spectral information containing radiation of a measured object and two-dimensional space information are fused to form a two-dimensional image, then the light radiation information is converted into a digital image by the high-speed area array image sensor, the digital image is collected and stored by the image collecting and storing module, the image collecting and storing module controls the high-speed area array image sensor, the image processing module inverts the two-dimensional image information generated by the snapshot type spectral imaging module into spectral information and space distribution information of the measured object, and the image processing module obtains a spectral image sequence of the measured object at the same moment and under multiple wavelengths; the temperature inversion module obtains the real temperature of the measured object by using the spectral image sequence of the measured object obtained by the image processing module, the spectral emissivity model described by the polynomial about the wavelength and a data fitting method based on the least square method, and obtains the polynomial coefficient of the spectral reflectivity model, wherein the band-pass filter is combined with the high-speed area array image sensor to limit the working waveband of the temperature measuring device.
Furthermore, the band-pass filter is combined with the high-speed area array image sensor to limit the working section of the temperature measuring device to 800 nm-2500 nm.
Further, the image acquisition and storage module comprises an electronic shutter for controlling the high-speed area array image sensor, exposure time, a frame rate and an image acquisition area.
Further, the snapshot type spectral imaging module further comprises a micro-lens array, a linear polarization polarizer, a Nomarski prism, an achromatic lambda/2 wave plate, another Nomarski prism, an analyzer and a focal plane which are sequentially arranged, and the method for improving the temperature inversion accuracy of the snapshot type spectral imaging module further comprises the following steps:
the microlens array decomposes incident optical radiation into M × N array sub-beams;
the array sub-beam light enters a first optical wedge of a Nomarski prism through a linear polarization polarizer and then is decomposed into two beams of light, wherein the two beams of light are o light and e light, the o light is a sub-beam I, and the e light is a sub-beam II;
the optical delay difference between the sub-beam I and the sub-beam II is as follows after two beams of light penetrate through the first optical wedge of the Nomarski prism and enter the second optical wedge;
the light radiation passes through an achromatic lambda/2 wave plate, and the polarization directions of the sub-beam I and the sub-beam II respectively and independently rotate pi/2;
after passing through another Nomarski prism and reaching a focal plane through an analyzer, the optical delay difference between the sub-beam I and the sub-beam II is doubled to 2; the spectral resolution of the snapshot-type spectral imaging module is improved, so that a more accurate radiation value of a measured object under a single wavelength is obtained, the temperature inversion accuracy is improved, and interference fringes are formed on a focal plane;
the image acquisition and storage module, the image processing module and the temperature inversion module are used for inverting the spectral information and the spatial distribution information of the measured object based on the wavelength information and the spatial distribution information of the light radiation contained in the Fourier transform and the stripes.
The utility model discloses have following advantage and beneficial effect:
the utility model discloses a temperature measuring device can set up the temperature measurement interval as required according to the measurement, and the temperature measurement scope can cover 580K ~ 3600K, covers low-temperature region and high-temperature region, and compared with traditional measurement technique, owing to adopt the radiometric data under a plurality of wavelengths to carry out data fitting, has reduced the influence of radiometric error to the measuring result, and the temperature range that can realize is wider;
the utility model discloses the spectral emissivity of well testee describes with a polynomial about the wavelength, utilizes the least square method to carry out data fitting to the radiant intensity of measuring under a plurality of wavelengths, can eliminate spectral emissivity along with the wavelength change to temperature measurement's influence, therefore the suitability improves greatly.
The utility model adopts a single optical imaging objective lens to realize the temperature field measurement of the transient process of the measured object, and compared with the traditional multispectral temperature measurement method, the device has the advantages of simple structure, high temperature measurement precision, wide measurement range and high time resolution, and is suitable for the temperature field measurement of the transient change process;
the utility model discloses a temperature measuring device uses high-speed image sensor or high-speed camera system, can realize being superior to microsecond level's time resolution, carries out the temperature field monitoring to the testee transient variation process, to widening non-contact temperature measurement technique's application, improve equipment's commonality, promotes the development of multispectral radiation temperature measurement technique and has certain meaning.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is the utility model discloses a transient temperature measuring device schematic diagram based on snapshot spectral imaging technique.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a snapshot-type spectral imaging module according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a band-pass filter; 2. an optical imaging objective lens; 3. a snapshot-type spectral imaging module; 4. a high-speed area array image sensor; 5. An image acquisition and storage module; 6. an image processing module; 7. a temperature inversion module; 31. a microlens array; 32. a linear polarizing polarizer; 33. a Nomarski prism; 34. an achromatic lambda/2 wave plate; 35. another Nomarski prism; 36. an analyzer; 37. A focal plane.
Detailed Description
Before any embodiments of the invention are explained in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangements of components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive improvement belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
A transient temperature measuring device based on snapshot spectral imaging technology, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the measuring device for measuring the transient temperature of a measured object comprises a band-pass filter 1, an optical imaging objective lens 2, a snapshot spectral imaging module 3, a high-speed area array image sensor 4, an image acquisition and storage module 5, an image processing module 6 and a temperature inversion module 7;
the band-pass filter 1 is combined with a high-speed area array image sensor 4 to limit the working waveband of the measuring device, is used for gating light radiation in a working wavelength range and cutting off light radiation outside the working wavelength range, and the high-speed area array image sensor 4 is a near-infrared area array sensor; the band-pass filter 1 and the high-speed area array image sensor 4 limit the working wavelength range to 800-2500 nm, the corresponding temperature measurement range is 1160-3600K, the instantaneous temperature field change process of the measured object is detected with a time resolution superior to microsecond level, and the temperature field monitoring and diagnosis of the transient phenomenon is realized;
preferably, the high-speed area array image sensor 4 can also be a mid-infrared area array sensor, the band-pass filter 1 and the high-speed area array image sensor 4 limit the working wavelength range to 2500nm to 5000nm, and the corresponding temperature measurement range is 580K to 1160K;
the high-speed area array image sensor 4 can also be a single area array sensor or a sensor array formed by a plurality of area array sensors;
the optical imaging objective lens 2 is used for collecting the radiation of the measured object into the measuring device;
the snapshot type spectral imaging module 3 is used for fusing spectral information containing radiation of a measured object with two-dimensional spatial information through the optical imaging objective lens 2 to form a two-dimensional image, the snapshot type spectral imaging module 3 establishes common-path interference by using a micro lens array and a birefringent prism group, performs polarized light interference on light radiation containing multi-wavelength information from the measured object to obtain a two-dimensional interference pattern array, inverts a spectral image sequence of the measured object through a Fourier transform technology, and is used for realizing two-dimensional spatial detection and spectral detection of the measured object while performing single exposure;
the high-speed area array image sensor 4 is used for converting the two-dimensional image into a digital image, the digital image comprises light radiation information, and the highest working frame frequency of the high-speed area array image sensor 4 determines the time resolution capability of the system;
the image acquisition and storage module 5 stores the digital image and controls the high-speed area array image sensor 4, and the image acquisition and storage module 5 comprises an electronic shutter for controlling the high-speed area array image sensor 4, exposure time, a frame rate and an image acquisition area;
the image processing module 6 is configured to invert the two-dimensional image to obtain spectral information and spatial distribution information of the object to be measured, where the spectral information and the spatial distribution information include a sequence of spectral images of the object to be measured at a same time and under multiple wavelengths;
the temperature inversion module 7 obtains polynomial coefficients including the true temperature of the measured object and a spectral reflectivity model by calculating based on the spectral image sequence combination, a spectral emissivity model described by a polynomial about wavelength and a least square method, obtains the evolution process of the temperature field of the measured object along with time by processing image data at different moments, and simulates the change of the emissivity of the object along with the wavelength by describing the spectral emission model by a polynomial about wavelength; and determining the coefficient of the polynomial through curve fitting under a plurality of wavelengths, namely realizing the measurement of the spectral emissivity of the object.
The snapshot type spectral imaging module 3 comprises a micro-lens array 31, a linear polarization polarizer 32, a Nomarski prism 33, an analyzer 36 and a focal plane 37 which are sequentially arranged;
the microlens array 31 is used for decomposing incident light into M × N array sub-beams;
the linear polarization polarizer 32 is used for generating linearly polarized light, and the vibration direction of the linear polarization polarizer and the optical axis of the Nomarski prism 33 form an angle of 45 degrees; linearly polarized light of the array sub-beams is decomposed into two beams of light through two mutually perpendicular optical wedges of the Nomarski prism 33, wherein the two beams of light are o light and e light respectively, the o light in the first optical wedge of the Nomarski prism 33 is a sub-beam I, the e light is a sub-beam II, and the o light is converted into the e light and the e light is converted into the o light after entering the second optical wedge;
the Nomarski prism 33 is used for generating the optical delay difference between the sub-beam I and the sub-beam II;
the polarization direction of the analyzer 36 is parallel to the linear polarization polarizer 32, and is used for forming interference fringes on the focal plane 37 after the sub-beams i and ii pass through.
The snapshot type spectral imaging module 3 further comprises an achromatic lambda/2 wave plate 34 and another Nomarski prism 35;
an achromatic lambda/2 wave plate 34 and another Nomarski prism 35 are sequentially added between the Nomarski prism 33 and the focal plane 37, wherein the achromatic lambda/2 wave plate 34 is used for independently rotating the polarization directions of the sub-beam I and the sub-beam II respectively, and the rotation size is pi/2;
the other Nomarski prism 35 is used for doubling the optical path difference of the sub-beam I and the sub-beam II, and the optical delay difference of the doubled sub-beam I and the doubled sub-beam II is 2.
The transient temperature measuring device based on the snapshot spectral imaging technology comprises the following steps:
the measuring device for measuring the transient temperature of the measured object comprises a band-pass filter 1, an optical imaging objective lens 2, a snapshot type spectral imaging module 3, a high-speed area array image sensor 4, an image acquisition and storage module 5, an image processing module 6 and a temperature inversion module 7;
the radiation of the measured object enters the measuring device by adopting an optical imaging objective lens 2;
the snapshot type spectral imaging module 3 processes light radiation penetrating through the optical imaging objective lens 2, spectral information containing radiation of a measured object and two-dimensional space information are fused to form a two-dimensional image, then the light radiation information is converted into a digital image by the high-speed area array image sensor 4, the digital image is collected and stored by the image collecting and storing module 5, the image collecting and storing module 5 controls the high-speed area array image sensor 4, the image processing module 6 inverts the two-dimensional image information generated by the snapshot type spectral imaging module 3 into spectral information and spatial distribution information of the measured object, and the image processing module 6 obtains a spectral image sequence of the measured object under multiple wavelengths at the same moment; the temperature inversion module 7 obtains the real temperature of the measured object by using the spectral image sequence of the measured object obtained by the image processing module 6, the spectral emissivity model described by the polynomial about the wavelength and a data fitting method based on the least square method, and obtains the polynomial coefficient of the spectral reflectivity model, wherein the band-pass filter 1 is combined with the high-speed area array image sensor 4 to limit the working section of the temperature measuring device.
Furthermore, the band-pass filter 1 is combined with the high-speed area array image sensor 4 to limit the working section of the temperature measuring device to 800 nm-2500 nm.
Further, the image acquisition and storage module 5 includes an electronic shutter for controlling the high-speed area array image sensor 4, an exposure time, a frame rate, and an image acquisition area.
Further, the snapshot type spectral imaging module 3 further includes a microlens array 31, a linear polarization polarizer 32, a Nomarski prism 33, an achromatic λ/2 wave plate 34, another Nomarski prism 35, an analyzer 36, and a focal plane 37, which are sequentially arranged, and the snapshot type spectral imaging module 3 is further included, and the method for improving the temperature inversion accuracy includes the following steps:
the microlens array 31 decomposes the incident optical radiation into M × N array beamlets;
linearly polarized light 32 of the array sub-beam enters a first optical wedge of a Nomarski prism 33 and is decomposed into two beams of light, wherein the two beams of light are o light and e light, the o light is a sub-beam I, and the e light is a sub-beam II;
the optical delay difference between the sub-beam I and the sub-beam II is as follows after the two beams of light penetrate through the first optical wedge of the Nomarski prism 33 and enter the second optical wedge;
the light radiation passes through a dispersion-eliminating lambda/2 wave plate 34, and the polarization directions of the sub-beam I and the sub-beam II respectively and independently rotate pi/2;
the optical delay difference between the sub-beam I and the sub-beam II is doubled to 2 after passing through another Nomarski prism 35 and passing through an analyzer 36, so that the spectral resolution of the snapshot type spectral imaging module 3 is improved, a more accurate radiation value of a measured object under a single wavelength is obtained, the temperature inversion precision is improved, and an interference fringe is formed on a focal plane 37;
the image acquisition and storage module 5, the image processing module 6 and the temperature inversion module 7 invert the spectral information and the spatial distribution information of the object to be measured based on the wavelength information and the spatial distribution information of the optical radiation contained in the fourier transform and the interference fringes.
The above-mentioned embodiments, further detailed description of the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, it should be understood that the above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The transient temperature measuring device based on the snapshot spectral imaging technology is characterized in that the measuring device for measuring the transient temperature of a measured object comprises a band-pass filter (1), an optical imaging objective lens (2), a snapshot type spectral imaging module (3), a high-speed area array image sensor (4), an image acquisition and storage module (5), an image processing module (6) and a temperature inversion module (7);
the band-pass filter (1) is combined with the high-speed area array image sensor (4) and used for limiting the working waveband of the measuring device, gating the optical radiation in the working wavelength range and cutting off the optical radiation outside the working wavelength range;
the optical imaging objective lens (2) is used for collecting the optical radiation of the measured object into the measuring device;
the snapshot type spectral imaging module (3) is used for fusing spectral information containing radiation of a measured object and two-dimensional spatial information through the optical imaging objective lens (2) to form a two-dimensional image, and is used for realizing simultaneous detection of the two-dimensional spatial information and the spectral information of the measured object through single exposure;
the high-speed area array image sensor (4) is used for converting the two-dimensional image into a digital image, the digital image comprises light radiation information, and the high-speed area array image sensor (4) is used for detecting the instantaneous temperature field change process of a measured object with time resolution better than microsecond level;
the image acquisition and storage module (5) stores the digital image and controls the high-speed area array image sensor (4), and the image acquisition and storage module (5) comprises an electronic shutter for controlling the high-speed area array image sensor (4), exposure time, a frame rate and an image acquisition area;
the image processing module (6) is used for inverting the two-dimensional image to obtain spectral information and spatial distribution information of the measured object, wherein the spectral information and the spatial distribution information comprise spectral image sequences of the measured object under multiple wavelengths at the same time;
and the temperature inversion module (7) calculates polynomial coefficients including the real temperature and the spectral reflectivity model of the measured object by combining a spectral emissivity model described by a polynomial about the wavelength and a least square method based on the spectral image sequence.
2. The transient temperature measurement device based on snapshot spectral imaging technology of claim 1, wherein the snapshot type spectral imaging module (3) further comprises a microlens array (31), a linear polarization polarizer (32), a Nomarski prism (33), an analyzer (36) and a focal plane (37) which are sequentially arranged;
the microlens array (31) is used for decomposing incident light into M × N array sub-beams;
the linear polarization polarizer (32) is used for generating linearly polarized light, and the vibration direction of the linear polarization polarizer and the optical axis of the Nomarski prism (33) form an angle of 45 degrees;
linearly polarized light of the array sub-beams is decomposed into two beams of light through two mutually perpendicular optical wedges of the Nomarski prism (33), wherein the two beams of light are o light and e light respectively, the o light in the first optical wedge of the Nomarski prism (33) is a sub-beam I, the e light is a sub-beam II, and the o light is converted into the e light and the e light is converted into the o light after entering the second optical wedge;
the Nomarski prism (33) is used for generating the optical delay difference between the sub-beam I and the sub-beam II;
the transmission direction of the analyzer (36) is parallel to the linear polarization polarizer (32) and is used for forming interference fringes on the focal plane (37) after the sub-beams I and II penetrate through the linear polarization polarizer.
3. A snapshot spectral imaging technique based transient temperature measurement arrangement according to claim 2, characterized in that the snapshot type spectral imaging module (3) further comprises a de-dispersive λ/2 plate (34) and a further Nomarski prism (35);
an achromatic lambda/2 wave plate (34) and another Nomarski prism (35) are sequentially added between the Nomarski prism (33) and the analyzer (36), the achromatic lambda/2 wave plate (34) is used for independently rotating the polarization directions of the sub-beam I and the sub-beam II respectively, and the rotation size is pi/2;
and the other Nomarski prism (35) is used for doubling the optical path difference of the sub-beam I and the sub-beam II, and the optical delay difference of the doubled sub-beam I and the doubled sub-beam II is 2.
4. The snapshot spectral imaging technique based transient temperature measurement device according to claim 1, wherein the band-pass filter (1) is further configured to gate optical radiation in the operating wavelength range and to cut off optical radiation outside the operating wavelength range.
5. The transient temperature measurement device based on snapshot spectral imaging technique as claimed in claim 1, wherein the snapshot type spectral imaging module (3) is used for realizing two-dimensional space detection and spectral detection of the object to be measured simultaneously with a single exposure.
6. The snapshot spectral imaging technique based transient temperature measurement device according to claim 1, wherein the image acquisition storage module (5) comprises an electronic shutter controlling the high speed area array image sensor (4), an exposure time, a frame rate, an image acquisition area.
7. The snapshot spectral imaging technology-based transient temperature measurement device according to claim 1, wherein the band-pass filter (1) is combined with the high-speed area array image sensor (4) to limit the working section of the temperature measurement device to 800 nm-2500 nm.
CN202020933775.5U 2020-05-28 2020-05-28 Transient temperature measuring device based on snapshot spectral imaging technology Active CN212030748U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020933775.5U CN212030748U (en) 2020-05-28 2020-05-28 Transient temperature measuring device based on snapshot spectral imaging technology

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020933775.5U CN212030748U (en) 2020-05-28 2020-05-28 Transient temperature measuring device based on snapshot spectral imaging technology

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212030748U true CN212030748U (en) 2020-11-27

Family

ID=73481447

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020933775.5U Active CN212030748U (en) 2020-05-28 2020-05-28 Transient temperature measuring device based on snapshot spectral imaging technology

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212030748U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112710400A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-27 Oppo(重庆)智能科技有限公司 Temperature measuring method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112710400A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-27 Oppo(重庆)智能科技有限公司 Temperature measuring method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN111458044A (en) Transient temperature measuring device and method based on snapshot spectral imaging technology
EP2510323B1 (en) Fabry-perot fourier transform spectrometer
CN106546335B (en) A kind of binary channels Fourier spectrometer and detection method
CN104792417B (en) A kind of EO-1 hyperion compact and portable type imaging device of polarization completely
CN102889853B (en) Spectral synchronous phase-shift common-path interference microscopic-detection device and detection method
CN102944310B (en) Spectral resolution adjustable interference imaging spectrometer
CN109520625B (en) Wavefront sensor
WO2005052502A2 (en) Pixelated phase-mask interferometer
CN103033265A (en) Device and method of space heterodyning interference hyper spectrum imaging
US7859653B2 (en) Detecting strain in birefringent materials using spectral polarimetry
CN103940800A (en) Laser confocal Brillouin-Raman spectral measurement method and apparatus
CN102426058B (en) Static interference imaging polarizer and method for acquiring polarization information of target
CN104655290A (en) Fizeau dual-wavelength laser tuning phase-shifting interference testing device and testing method thereof
CN103926233A (en) Laser differential confocal Brillouin-Raman spectroscopy measuring method and device thereof
WO2017150062A1 (en) Spectrometry device
CN104697454B (en) A kind of filament diameter measuring method and device based on double grating
CN104568152B (en) transverse shearing interference scanning Fourier transform imaging spectrometer
CN111208067A (en) Spectrum-polarization imaging measurement system
CN104792416A (en) Push-broom complete-polarization high-spectral integrated imaging unit
CN212030748U (en) Transient temperature measuring device based on snapshot spectral imaging technology
US5949480A (en) Broad band imaging spectroradiometer
CN104913848B (en) All-Stokes parameter white light double-Sagnac polarization imaging interferometer
CN208780351U (en) A kind of high-accuracy wavelength measuring device based on three F-P etalons
CN104931141B (en) A kind of white light double Sagnac polarization imaging methods of full stokes parameter
CN111579075B (en) Fast detection method for light wave polarization state based on Fourier analysis

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant