CN212013502U - Agricultural soybean seeding equipment - Google Patents

Agricultural soybean seeding equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212013502U
CN212013502U CN202020454578.5U CN202020454578U CN212013502U CN 212013502 U CN212013502 U CN 212013502U CN 202020454578 U CN202020454578 U CN 202020454578U CN 212013502 U CN212013502 U CN 212013502U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
intermittent type
automobile body
opening
type discharge
agricultural soybean
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020454578.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱旺冲
唐利忠
孙小成
谢宜芝
徐敏
孙洪波
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Yongzhou Institute Of Agricultural Sciences
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Yongzhou Institute Of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN202020454578.5U priority Critical patent/CN212013502U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN212013502U publication Critical patent/CN212013502U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural soybean seeding equipment, including the automobile body is provided with a plurality of wheels that remove, is provided with more than one seeding case on the automobile body, seeding case below is provided with the opening and extends to the automobile body below automobile body the place ahead is provided with the rotary cultivator that is used for seting up earth, be provided with the intermittent type discharge mechanism that can intermittent type nature discharge seed on the opening, be provided with the elasticity portion that prevents the seed crushing at the intermittent type discharge in-process in the intermittent type discharge mechanism, automobile body one side is provided with the actuating mechanism that can drive rotary cultivator and intermittent type discharge mechanism simultaneous movement simultaneously, provides a more reasonable seeder.

Description

Agricultural soybean seeding equipment
Technical Field
The utility model particularly relates to a seeding device.
Background
The spring sowing and the summer sowing are not timely every year, and the harvesting at the bottom of the year can be directly influenced, so that the sowing on time is an important link in agricultural production, the soybean sowing machine liberates manpower, realizes mechanical operation, can finish multiple operations of ditching, fertilizing, sowing and soil covering at one time, and still has some problems in actual operation.
The existing seeder is not comprehensive in digging soil, has the problems that the seeding is uneven and the seeds are easy to block the discharge port in the seeding process, and the seeds are easy to crush and the like if a blocking prevention device is arranged, so that the existing seeder is not favorable for seeding the seeds and cannot provide a more reasonable seeder.
Thus, the existing sowing apparatus is further improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a more reasonable seeder.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following scheme:
the utility model provides an agricultural soybean seeding equipment, including the automobile body is provided with a plurality of wheels that remove, is provided with more than one seeding case on the automobile body, seeding case below is provided with the opening and extends to the automobile body below automobile body the place ahead is provided with the rotary cultivator that is used for seting up earth, be provided with the intermittent type discharge mechanism that can intermittent type nature discharge seed on the opening, be provided with the elasticity portion that prevents the seed crushing at the intermittent type discharge in-process in the intermittent type discharge mechanism, automobile body one side is provided with the actuating mechanism that can drive rotary cultivator and intermittent type discharge mechanism simultaneous movement simultaneously, provides a more reasonable seeder.
Furthermore, the intermittent discharge mechanism comprises a rotating shaft seat which is arranged below the opening and fixedly connected with the vehicle body, a transverse rotating crankshaft is mounted on the rotating shaft seat, a baffle capable of moving up and down is arranged at the opening, a hinged seat is arranged at the lower end of the baffle, and a connecting rod is hinged between an eccentric shaft in the crankshaft and the hinged seat, so that seeding is more uniform.
Furthermore, flow guide surfaces are arranged on two side surfaces of the opening, so that the seeds can completely flow out.
Furthermore, the guide plate which can guide the seeds to one side is arranged on the wall surface of one side of the baffle plate, a guide channel is formed, and the seeds can be easily discharged.
Further, the elastic part is including setting up the vertical shaft hole at water conservancy diversion passageway top baffle lateral wall, the activity is provided with the axis body in the vertical shaft hole, axis body one end is provided with the closing plate, the axis body overcoat has and enables the closing plate and possess elastic spring, be provided with the spacing groove on the baffle, be provided with on the closing plate and cooperate the stopper that prevents the closing plate and pop out with the spacing groove, can effectually prevent the seed crushing.
Further, actuating mechanism is including setting up the driving motor in rotary cultivator one side, driving motor's output shaft and rotary cultivator's rotation portion fixed connection, be provided with drive mechanism between bent axle and the driving motor, provide a reasonable drive mechanism.
Further, drive mechanism is including setting up the first belt pulley in bent axle one end, sets up the second belt pulley in rotary cultivator rotation portion, be connected with driving belt between first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, provide a reasonable drive mode.
Furthermore, the movable wheel comprises a wheel carrier arranged on the vehicle body, a wheel hub is rotatably arranged in the wheel carrier, and a damping mechanism is arranged between the wheel carrier and the vehicle body to play a damping role.
Furthermore, a control handle capable of controlling the rotation of the driving motor is arranged on the vehicle body, so that the seed sowing speed and the working speed of the rotary cultivator can be adjusted.
Furthermore, the end face of the vehicle body closing plate is arc-shaped, so that the movement of the closing plate is more convenient.
To sum up, the utility model discloses for its beneficial effect of prior art is:
the utility model provides a problem that current seeder exists, it is comprehensive to open soil, and seeding simultaneously is even and can prevent that the seed from blockking up the discharge port with the seeding in-process, and the seed is difficult for the crushing, is favorable to the seed to sow, can provide a more reasonable seeder, convenient to use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of fig. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 4 according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a right side view of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 6 at D according to the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a moving wheel; 3. a wheel carrier; 4. a hub; 5. a damping mechanism; 6. a rotary cultivator; 7. a seeding box; 8. an opening; 9. an intermittent discharge mechanism; 10. A rotating shaft seat; 11. a crankshaft; 12. a hinged seat; 13. a link 14, an elastic part; 15. a flow guide surface; 16. a guide plate; 17. a flow guide channel; 18. a longitudinal shaft hole; 19. a shaft body; 20. a closing plate; 21. a spring; 22. a drive mechanism; 23. a drive motor; 24. a transmission mechanism; 25. a first pulley; 26. a second pulley; 27. a drive belt; 28. a control handle; 29. A limiting groove; 30. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides an agricultural soybean seeding equipment, including automobile body 1 is provided with a plurality of removal wheels 2, is provided with more than one seeding case 7 on the automobile body 1, seeding case 7 below is provided with opening 8 and extends to 1 below of automobile body, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a rotary cultivator for soil is seted up to 1 the place ahead of automobile body 6, be provided with the intermittent type discharge mechanism 9 that can intermittent type discharge seed on the opening 8, be provided with the elastic component 14 that prevents the seed crushing at the intermittent type discharge in-process in the intermittent type discharge mechanism 9, 1 one side of automobile body is provided with the actuating mechanism 22 that can drive rotary cultivator 6 and the synchronous motion of intermittent type discharge mechanism 9 simultaneously, be provided with on the automobile body 1 and control driving motor 23 pivoted control handle 28, remove wheel 2 including setting up the wheel carrier 3 on automobile body 1, wheel hub 4 is installed to 3 internal rotations of wheel carrier, be provided with damper 5 between wheel carrier 3 and the automobile body 1.
The working principle is as follows: the during operation, the seed is placed in seeding case 7 in advance, and rotary cultivator 6 loosens the soil to earth, makes the seed from 8 intermittent type dischargements of opening through intermittent type discharge mechanism 9, and control handle 28 can adjust the intermittent type time of 9 discharge seeds of intermittent type discharge mechanism and rotary cultivator 6's rotation rate, control handle 28 with driving motor 23 electricity is connected, and elasticity portion 14 can effectively prevent to appear in the condition of 9 working process crushing seeds of intermittent type discharge mechanism, is provided with on automobile body 1 simultaneously and can carries out the bull dozer board of covering soil when the seed falls into to the soil after loosening the soil by rotary cultivator 6, bull dozer board and automobile body 1 carry out fixed setting, and the during operation bull dozer board pastes tightly in the soil surface, and the bull dozer board is provided with the arc form.
The utility model discloses an embodiment of intermittent type discharge mechanism 9 does: the seed discharging device comprises a rotating shaft seat 10 which is arranged below an opening 8 and fixedly connected with a vehicle body 1, wherein a transverse rotating crankshaft 11 is installed on the rotating shaft seat 10, a baffle capable of moving up and down is arranged at the opening 8, an articulated seat 12 is arranged at the lower end of the baffle, a connecting rod 13 is articulated between an eccentric shaft in the crankshaft 11 and the articulated seat 12, two side faces of the opening 8 are provided with flow guide faces 15, a guide plate 16 capable of guiding seeds to one side is arranged on one side wall face of the baffle, a flow guide channel 17 is formed, the connecting rod 13 is driven to move up and down through the crankshaft 11, the baffle is driven to move up and down while moving up and down, the opening 8 is opened after the baffle descends, the seeds are discharged, the opening 8 is closed after the.
The utility model discloses an embodiment of elasticity portion 14 does: including setting up the vertical shaft hole 18 at the baffle lateral wall of water conservancy diversion passageway 17 top, vertical shaft hole 18 internalization is provided with the axis body 19, 19 one end of axis body is provided with closing plate 20, 19 overcoat of axis body has and enables closing plate 20 and possess elastic spring 21, be provided with spacing groove 29 on the baffle, be provided with on the closing plate 20 and cooperate the stopper 30 that prevents closing plate 20 and pop out with spacing groove 29, automobile body closing plate 20 terminal surface sets up for the arc, and through closing plate 20 and spring 21's cooperation, the in-process that makes closing plate 20 move about from top to bottom prevents that the seed that is in opening 8 from being crushed, can squeeze out the seed.
Actuating mechanism 22 is including setting up the driving motor 23 in 6 one sides of rotary cultivator, the output shaft of driving motor 23 and the rotation portion fixed connection of rotary cultivator 6, be provided with drive mechanism 24 between bent axle 11 and the driving motor 23, drive bent axle 11 and the work of rotary cultivator 6 in step through drive mechanism 24.
Drive mechanism 24 sets up the second belt pulley 26 in 6 rotating parts of rotary cultivator including setting up the first belt pulley 25 in bent axle 11 one end, be connected with driving belt 27 between first belt pulley 25 and the second belt pulley 26, provide a comparatively reasonable drive mode.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and the present invention can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these modifications and changes fall into the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural soybean seeding equipment, including automobile body (1) is provided with a plurality of wheels (2) that remove, is provided with more than one seeding case (7) on automobile body (1), seeding case (7) below is provided with opening (8) and extends to automobile body (1) below, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a seeding machine, including automobile body (1), opening (8), be provided with the intermittent type discharge mechanism (9) that are used for seting up earth automobile body (1) the place ahead, be provided with the intermittent type discharge mechanism (9) that can intermittent type discharge seed on opening (8), be provided with in intermittent type discharge mechanism (9) and prevent elastic component (14) of seed crushing at the intermittent type discharge in-process, automobile body (1) one side is provided with can drive rotary cultivator (6) and intermittent type discharge mechanism (9) simultaneous movement's actuating mechanism (22) simultaneously.
2. An agricultural soybean sowing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the intermittent discharge mechanism (9) comprises a rotating shaft seat (10) which is arranged below the opening (8) and is fixedly connected with the vehicle body (1), a transverse rotating crankshaft (11) is mounted on the rotating shaft seat (10), a baffle plate which can move up and down is arranged at the opening (8), a hinge seat (12) is arranged at the lower end of the baffle plate, and a connecting rod (13) is hinged between an eccentric shaft in the crankshaft (11) and the hinge seat (12).
3. An agricultural soybean sowing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein flow guide surfaces (15) are provided on both sides of the opening (8).
4. An agricultural soybean sowing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein a side wall surface of the baffle plate is provided with a guide plate (16) capable of guiding seeds to one side and forms a guide channel (17).
5. The agricultural soybean sowing device according to claim 4, wherein the elastic part (14) comprises a longitudinal shaft hole (18) arranged on the side wall of the baffle above the diversion channel (17), a shaft body (19) is movably arranged in the longitudinal shaft hole (18), a closing plate (20) is arranged at one end of the shaft body (19), a spring (21) which can enable the closing plate (20) to have elasticity is sleeved outside the shaft body (19), a limiting groove (29) is arranged on the baffle, and a limiting block (30) which can be matched with the limiting groove (29) to prevent the closing plate (20) from popping up is arranged on the closing plate (20).
6. An agricultural soybean sowing apparatus according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the driving mechanism (22) comprises a driving motor (23) arranged at one side of the rotary cultivator (6), an output shaft of the driving motor (23) is fixedly connected with a rotating part of the rotary cultivator (6), and a transmission mechanism (24) is arranged between the crankshaft (11) and the driving motor (23).
7. An agricultural soybean sowing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the transmission mechanism (24) comprises a first pulley (25) arranged at one end of the crankshaft (11), a second pulley (26) arranged at the rotating part of the rotary cultivator (6), and a transmission belt (27) is connected between the first pulley (25) and the second pulley (26).
8. An agricultural soybean sowing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the moving wheel (2) comprises a wheel carrier (3) arranged on the vehicle body (1), a wheel hub (4) is rotatably mounted on the wheel carrier (3), and a damping mechanism (5) is arranged between the wheel carrier (3) and the vehicle body (1).
9. An agricultural soybean sowing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein a control handle (28) capable of controlling the rotation of the driving motor (23) is provided on the vehicle body (1), and the control handle (28) is electrically connected with the driving motor (23).
10. An agricultural soybean sowing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the end face of the vehicle body closing plate (20) is arc-shaped.
CN202020454578.5U 2020-03-31 2020-03-31 Agricultural soybean seeding equipment Expired - Fee Related CN212013502U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020454578.5U CN212013502U (en) 2020-03-31 2020-03-31 Agricultural soybean seeding equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020454578.5U CN212013502U (en) 2020-03-31 2020-03-31 Agricultural soybean seeding equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212013502U true CN212013502U (en) 2020-11-27

Family

ID=73489213

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020454578.5U Expired - Fee Related CN212013502U (en) 2020-03-31 2020-03-31 Agricultural soybean seeding equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212013502U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116114410A (en) * 2023-04-14 2023-05-16 山西省林业和草原科学研究院 Seedbed soil preparation device and soil preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116114410A (en) * 2023-04-14 2023-05-16 山西省林业和草原科学研究院 Seedbed soil preparation device and soil preparation method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201127

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee