CN211994377U

CN211994377U - Material feeding unit that biomass fuel former used and prevented material and drop

Info

Publication number: CN211994377U
Application number: CN202020500972.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁灼林; 梁赐鸿; 朴桂林; 傅健; 武强; 廖珍连; 谢路群
Original assignee: Shaoguan Hai Yue Bio Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaoguan Haiyue Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-04-08
Filing date: 2020-04-08
Publication date: 2020-11-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biomass fuel former is with material feeding unit who prevents material and drop, include the mount and prevent throwing the cover, the bottom both sides department of mount installs the support, the one end at mount top is provided with the action wheel, wherein, the action wheel carries out through connection with the bearing frame respectively with the both ends from the driving wheel, the action wheel stretches out the one end of bearing frame and gear motor's output fixed connection, prevent throwing the cover and install the outside that is close to from the driving wheel at the mount. This biomass fuel former is with material feeding unit who prevents that material from droing, at the in-process of carrying the material, the leading wheel that is "V" style of calligraphy and distributes through the mount middle part increases the both sides of conveyer belt, when the position of follow driving wheel is carried to the material, the material of carrying gets into prevents throwing the cover to carry out directional emission through arranging the molding material of workbin with biomass fuel, thereby effectively avoid the material to drop in conveyer belt and driven wheel department.

Description

Material feeding unit that biomass fuel former used and prevented material and drop

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a biomass fuel processing technology field specifically is biomass fuel former with material feeding unit who prevents the material and drop.

Background

The biomass briquette fuel is a novel clean fuel which is prepared by taking agricultural and forestry wastes as raw materials and carrying out processes of crushing, mixing, extruding, drying and the like to prepare various briquettes and can be directly combusted. The biomass briquette fuel needs corresponding feeding equipment to convey materials during processing and production, the existing biomass fuel still has the problems that the materials are easy to fall off and the like during conveying, therefore, the feeding device for the biomass fuel briquette fuel is expected to improve the working efficiency of the feeding device for the biomass fuel briquette equipment through innovation of the feeding device for the biomass fuel briquette equipment, the materials are prevented from falling off, the use efficiency is improved, the maximum value is exerted, along with the development of science and technology, the feeding device for the biomass fuel briquette equipment, which prevents the materials from falling off, has great convenience for people during processing and conveying the biomass fuel, and the type and the number of the feeding device are also increasing day by day.

Although the type and the number of the feeding devices for preventing the material from falling off for the biomass fuel forming equipment on the market are very large, the feeding devices for preventing the material from falling off for the biomass fuel forming equipment have the following defects: the feeding device for the biomass fuel molding equipment is easy to cause cylindrical materials to roll off when the cylindrical materials are conveyed in an inclined mode, the feeding device for the biomass fuel molding equipment is easy to cause the materials to fall off when the cylindrical materials are conveyed, and the conveying belt of the feeding device for the biomass fuel molding equipment is easy to deviate in operation. Therefore, the feeding device for preventing the material from falling off for the existing biomass fuel forming equipment needs to be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a biomass fuel former is with material feeding unit who prevents the material and drop to solve the material feeding unit for biomass fuel former on the existing market that above-mentioned background art provided and lead to cylindric material to produce easily when the slope is carried and roll, material feeding unit for biomass fuel former leads to the material to drop easily when carrying and material feeding unit for biomass fuel former appears the problem of conveyer belt operation skew easily.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a feeding device for preventing materials from falling for biomass fuel forming equipment comprises a fixed frame and an anti-throwing cover, wherein brackets are arranged at two sides of the bottom of the fixed frame, a driving wheel is arranged at one end of the top of the fixed frame, a driven wheel is arranged at one end of the top of the fixed frame, which is far away from the driving wheel, wherein,

the two ends of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are respectively in through connection with a bearing seat, the bearing seats are fixed with the two ends of the top of the fixed frame, one end of the driving wheel extending out of the bearing seats is fixedly connected with the output end of the speed reducing motor, the anti-throwing cover is arranged on the outer side of the fixed frame close to the driven wheel, and the bottom end of the anti-throwing cover is provided with a discharging box;

the inner side of the fixing frame is provided with a fixing plate, two ends of the fixing plate are fixedly welded with connecting seats, the top ends of the connecting seats are fixed with connecting shafts, the connecting shafts are connected with guide wheels in a penetrating mode, the positions, close to the top ends of the connecting seats, of the guide wheels are movably connected with rotary tables, conveying belts are installed on the outer sides of the driving wheels and the driven wheels, and separating belts are arranged on the outer side surfaces of the conveying belts.

Preferably, the anti-throwing cover is arc-shaped, the radius of the anti-throwing cover is larger than the height from the top end of the driven wheel to the surface of the top end of the fixed frame, and the inner wall of the anti-throwing cover is not in contact with the driven wheel.

Preferably, the discharge box is funnel-shaped, and is located under the conveyer belt on one side of the driven wheel.

Preferably, the guide wheels are distributed on the connecting shaft in a V shape, and the heights of the two ends of each guide wheel are greater than the heights of the top ends of the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

Preferably, the turntables are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the fixing plate, the axial lines of the turntables and the guide wheels are overlapped, the diameter of each turntable is larger than that of each guide wheel, and the turntables and the connecting shafts are in rotary connection.

Preferably, the separation belts are distributed on the surface of the conveying belt in parallel at equal intervals, the length of the separation belts is matched with the width of the conveying belt, and the separation belts and the conveying belt are distributed vertically.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the feeding device for preventing the material from falling off is used for the biomass fuel molding equipment, the speed reducing motor operates to drive the conveyer belt outside the driving wheel to operate, so that the biomass molding material is conveyed on the conveyer belt, and the cylindrical molding material is guided by the separating belt with the surface of the conveyer belt distributed in parallel at equal intervals, so that the biomass fuel molding material is prevented from rolling off on the inclined conveyer belt;

(2) when the materials are conveyed to the position of the driven wheel, the conveyed materials enter the anti-throwing cover, and the formed materials of the biomass fuels are discharged directionally through the discharging box, so that the materials are effectively prevented from falling off at the positions of the conveying belt and the driven wheel;

(3) this biomass fuel former is with material feeding unit who prevents the material and drop, when the inhomogeneous conveyer belt that falls into of material leads to stacking the skew, the carousel that moving conveyer belt is close to connecting seat top one side through the leading wheel blocks when removing to the conveyer belt of leading wheel top produces the skew when the operation through the restriction of carousel is avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front view structure of a feeding device for preventing materials from falling off for biomass fuel forming equipment;

FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of the biomass fuel molding equipment of the utility model showing the structure of the feeder without a support for preventing the material from falling off;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a feeder without a support for preventing materials from falling off for a biomass fuel molding device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the feeding device for preventing the material from falling off for the biomass fuel forming equipment.

In the figure: 1. a fixed mount; 2. a support; 3. a driving wheel; 4. a driven wheel; 5. a bearing seat; 6. a reduction motor; 7. an anti-throwing cover; 8. a discharge box; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a connecting seat; 11. a connecting shaft; 12. a guide wheel; 13. a turntable; 14. a conveyor belt; 15. a division strip.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a feeding device for preventing materials from falling for biomass fuel forming equipment comprises a fixed frame 1, supports 2, a driving wheel 3, a driven wheel 4, a bearing seat 5, a speed reducing motor 6, an anti-throwing cover 7, a discharging box 8, a fixed plate 9, a connecting seat 10, a connecting shaft 11, a guide wheel 12, a rotary disc 13, a conveying belt 14 and a separation belt 15, wherein the supports 2 are installed at two sides of the bottom of the fixed frame 1, the driving wheel 3 is arranged at one end of the top of the fixed frame 1, the driven wheel 4 is arranged at one end of the top of the fixed frame 1, which is far away from the driving wheel 3,

the two ends of the driving wheel 3 and the driven wheel 4 are respectively in through connection with a bearing seat 5, the bearing seat 5 is fixed with the two ends of the top of the fixed frame 1, one end of the driving wheel 3 extending out of the bearing seat 5 is fixedly connected with the output end of the speed reducing motor 6, the anti-throwing cover 7 is arranged on the outer side of the fixed frame 1 close to the driven wheel 4, the shape of the anti-throwing cover 7 is arc-shaped, the radius of the anti-throwing cover 7 is larger than the height from the top end of the driven wheel 4 to the top end surface of the fixed frame 1, the inner wall of the anti-throwing cover 7 is not in contact with the driven wheel 4, the radius of the anti-throwing cover 7 is larger than the height from the top end of the driven wheel 4 to the top end surface of the fixed frame 1, so that the anti-throwing cover 7 can prevent materials on the driven wheel 4 from being thrown, the discharge box 8 is positioned under the conveying belt 14 on one side of the driven wheel 4, and the discharge box 8 is arranged under the conveying belt 14 on one side of the driven wheel 4, so that the discharge box 8 can directionally discharge the materials on the conveying belt 14 on one side of the driven wheel 4, and the materials are prevented from falling off from two sides of the driven wheel 4;

the inner side of the fixing frame 1 is provided with a fixing plate 9, two ends of the fixing plate 9 are fixedly welded with connecting seats 10, the top ends of the connecting seats 10 are fixed with a connecting shaft 11, the connecting shaft 11 is connected with a guide wheel 12 in a penetrating manner, the guide wheel 12 is distributed on the connecting shaft 11 in a V shape, the heights of two ends of the guide wheel 12 are greater than the heights of the tops of the driving wheel 3 and the driven wheel 4, the guide wheel 12 is arranged on the connecting shaft 11 in a V shape, so that a conveying belt 14 on the outer side of the guide wheel 12 is used for conveying materials in a V shape, two sides of the conveying belt 14 are effectively prevented from falling off, a turntable 13 is movably connected to the position, close to the top end of the connecting seat 10, of the turntable 13 is symmetrically distributed relative to the central line of the fixing plate 9, the axial lead of the turntable 13 coincides with the axial lead of the guide wheel 12, the rotary disc 13 and the connecting shaft 11 are in rotary connection, the diameter of the rotary disc 13 is larger than that of the guide wheel 12, the rotary disc 13 blocks the conveying belt 14 above the guide wheel 12, the conveying belt 14 is prevented from deviating in the running process, the conveying belt 14 is installed on the outer sides of the driving wheel 3 and the driven wheel 4, a separating belt 15 is arranged on the outer side surface of the conveying belt 14, the separating belts 15 are distributed on the surface of the conveying belt 14 in parallel at equal intervals, the length of the separating belt 15 is matched with the width of the conveying belt 14, the separating belt 15 and the conveying belt 14 are vertically distributed, the separating belts 15 are distributed on the surface of the conveying belt 14 in parallel at equal intervals, and the rolling of cylindrical materials on the surface of the conveying belt 14 is limited by the separating belts 15.

The working principle is as follows: when the feeding device for preventing the material from falling off for the biomass fuel forming equipment is used, firstly, the positions of bearing seats 5 at two ends of a driving wheel 3 are adjusted, so that a conveying belt 14 is subjected to tightness adjustment at two sides of the driving wheel 3 and a driven wheel 4, then, a bracket 2 at the bottom of the feeding device is fixed at a specified position, the device is electrified, when the conveying belt 14 at one side of the driving wheel 3 receives the material formed by the biomass, a speed reducing motor 6 operates to drive the conveying belt 14 at the outer side of the driving wheel 3 to operate, so that the biomass forming material is conveyed on the conveying belt 14, and the cylindrical forming material is guided by a separating belt 15 with the surface of the conveying belt 14 distributed in parallel at equal intervals, so that the forming material of the biomass fuel is prevented from rolling off on the inclined conveying belt 14, and in the process of conveying the material, two sides of the conveying belt 14 are heightened by a guide wheel 12 distributed in a V shape at the middle part, so that the materials will not fall off from both sides of the conveyor belt 14, when the materials are conveyed to the position of the driven wheel 4, the conveyed materials enter the anti-throwing cover 7 through the conveyor belt 14, and the formed materials of the biomass fuel are directionally discharged through the discharging box 8 at the bottom of the anti-throwing cover 7, so that the discharged materials are prevented from being thrown away, when the device is used for conveying the materials for a long distance, the materials are unevenly fallen into the conveyor belt 14 to cause stacking deviation, the running conveyor belt 14 is stopped by the rotary disc 13 at the side of the guide wheel 12 close to the top end of the connecting seat 10 when moving, so that the conveyor belt 14 above the guide wheel 12 is prevented from being deviated during running through the limitation of the rotary disc 13, and the content which is not described in detail in the description belongs to the prior art known by a person skilled.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a biomass fuel former is with material feeding unit who prevents that material from droing, includes mount (1) and prevents throwing cover (7), its characterized in that: the two sides of the bottom of the fixed mount (1) are provided with brackets (2), one end of the top of the fixed mount (1) is provided with a driving wheel (3), one end of the top of the fixed mount (1) far away from the driving wheel (3) is provided with a driven wheel (4), wherein,

the two ends of the driving wheel (3) and the driven wheel (4) are respectively in through connection with a bearing seat (5), the bearing seats (5) are fixed with the two ends of the top of the fixing frame (1), one end, extending out of the bearing seat (5), of the driving wheel (3) is fixedly connected with the output end of the speed reducing motor (6), the anti-throwing cover (7) is installed on the outer side, close to the driven wheel (4), of the fixing frame (1), and a discharging box (8) is arranged at the bottom end of the anti-throwing cover (7);

the inboard of mount (1) is provided with fixed plate (9), the both ends welded fastening of fixed plate (9) has connecting seat (10), the top and connecting axle (11) of connecting seat (10) are fixed, connecting axle (11) and leading wheel (12) through connection, leading wheel (12) are close to top swing joint of connecting seat (10) and are located swing joint carousel (13), conveyer belt (14) are installed in action wheel (3) and the outside from driving wheel (4), the outside surface department of conveyer belt (14) is provided with median (15).

2. The feeding device for preventing the material from falling off for the biomass fuel forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the anti-throwing cover (7) is arc-shaped, the radius of the anti-throwing cover (7) is larger than the height from the top end of the driven wheel (4) to the surface of the top end of the fixed frame (1), and the inner wall of the anti-throwing cover (7) is not contacted with the driven wheel (4).

3. The feeding device for preventing the material from falling off for the biomass fuel forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of discharge box (8) is for leaking hopper-shaped, and discharge box (8) are in from driving wheel (4) one side conveyer belt (14) under.

4. The feeding device for preventing the material from falling off for the biomass fuel forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide wheels (12) are distributed on the connecting shaft (11) in a V shape, and the heights of the two ends of each guide wheel (12) are greater than the heights of the top ends of the driving wheel (3) and the driven wheel (4).

5. The feeding device for preventing the material from falling off for the biomass fuel forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary disc (13) is symmetrically distributed about the center line of the fixed plate (9), the axial lead of the rotary disc (13) is superposed with the axial lead of the guide wheel (12), the diameter of the rotary disc (13) is larger than that of the guide wheel (12), and the rotary disc (13) is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft (11).

6. The feeding device for preventing the material from falling off for the biomass fuel forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the separation belts (15) are distributed on the surface of the conveying belt (14) in parallel at equal intervals, the length of the separation belts (15) is matched with the width of the conveying belt (14), and the separation belts (15) and the conveying belt (14) are vertically distributed.