CN211989994U

CN211989994U - A belt cleaning device for rape seed processing

Info

Publication number: CN211989994U
Application number: CN202020069839.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周磊; 周本德; 周君
Original assignee: Wuhan Qiandaotong Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Qiandaotong Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-14
Filing date: 2020-01-14
Publication date: 2020-11-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a belt cleaning device for rape seed processing, including the braced frame that is the setting of U type and place the washing urceolus in braced frame and wash the inner tube, braced frame's bottom is provided with the supporting leg of four group's rectangle arrays, four groups be provided with the top between the supporting leg and have the open-ended header tank, just still be equipped with the filter hopper between the four group's supporting legs of header tank top, wash the urceolus and fix in braced frame's centre department, the bottom of wasing the urceolus is connected with first drain pipe and the second drain pipe that two sets of symmetries set up respectively, the department in the middle of the inside of wasing the urceolus is placed to the washing inner tube, and. This a belt cleaning device for rape seed processing had both guaranteed abluent efficiency, had avoided the spill of rape seed when wasing to realize the quick discharge of rape seed after the washing and the cyclic utilization of water resource.

Description

A belt cleaning device for rape seed processing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the rape seed processing, concretely relates to a belt cleaning device for rape seed processing.

Background

Rapeseed, also known as canola, is a seed of brassicaceae crop rape, which has longer siliques, more pods and full seeds. The oil content of rapeseed is 37.5% -46.3%. The oil content of the rape is slightly different according to the types of the rapes. The rapeseed is one of Chinese main oil crops and honey source crops, the kernel of the rapeseed is one of main varieties of raw materials for preparing oil and fat, and when the rapeseed is processed, in order to ensure the quality of the processed oil, the rapeseed needs to be cleaned, and impurities such as dust, stones and the like contained in the rapeseed are removed.

The existing device for cleaning the rapeseeds is mainly used for directly sending the rapeseeds into the cleaning cylinder for stirring and cleaning, but in the cleaning mode, when the rapeseeds are cleaned for many times, the rapeseeds need to be recycled and added for many times, which is troublesome, the cleaning efficiency is low, and the rapeseeds are easy to discharge along with sewage in the drainage process of the cleaning process, so that waste is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a belt cleaning device for rape seed processing to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cleaning device for processing rapeseeds comprises a support frame which is arranged in a U shape, and a cleaning outer cylinder and a cleaning inner cylinder which are arranged in the support frame, wherein four groups of support legs in a rectangular array are arranged at the bottom end of the support frame, a water collecting tank with an opening at the top end is arranged between the four groups of support legs, and a filter hopper is also arranged between the four groups of support legs above the water collecting tank;

the utility model discloses a wash inner tube, including wash urceolus and wash urceolus, wash the urceolus and fix in braced frame's centre department, the bottom of wasing the urceolus is connected with first drain pipe and the second drain pipe that two sets of symmetries set up respectively, wash the inner tube and place in the middle of the inside of wasing the urceolus, the outside of wasing the inner tube is personally submitted network structure, and the top of wasing the inner tube passes through connecting piece and cover fixed connection, the cover sets up on wasing the urceolus, and its top face four corners all passes through electric putter and the inside roof fixed connection who washs the deckle board, and the centre of cover still installs the drive and washs inner tube stirring subassembly pivoted motor, washs the bottom of.

Preferably, the end parts of the first drain pipe and the second drain pipe are respectively provided with a valve, and the bottom end of the first drain pipe penetrates through the supporting frame and extends to the upper part of the filter hopper.

Preferably, inlet tube and inlet pipe are installed respectively to the up end both sides of cover, the up end of wasing the inner tube is opened has the feed inlet that corresponds with the inlet pipe is vertical.

Preferably, the connecting piece comprises a connecting plate welded and fixed with the bottom end face of the cylinder cover and a connecting outer tube welded and fixed with the top end of the cleaning inner cylinder, and the top end of the connecting outer tube is welded and fixed with the outer side of the bottom end face of the connecting plate.

Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft arranged in the cleaning inner cylinder and stirring blades fixed on two sides of the stirring shaft, wherein the top end of the stirring shaft penetrates through the inside of the connecting outer pipe and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a crankshaft of the motor through a bearing arranged in the connecting plate.

Preferably, a baffle is arranged in the cleaning inner cylinder right below the feeding hole, and guide rods fixedly connected with the top wall of the cleaning inner cylinder are inserted into two sides of the baffle in a sliding manner.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: the cleaning device for processing the rapeseeds is provided with a cleaning inner cylinder and a cleaning outer cylinder, wherein the cleaning inner cylinder is arranged in the cleaning outer cylinder, the cleaning inner cylinder is of a net structure, a stirring component connected with a motor is arranged in the cleaning inner cylinder, the top end of the cleaning outer cylinder is provided with a cylinder cover connected with an electric push rod, the cylinder cover is provided with a water inlet pipe and a feed pipe, the feed pipe corresponds to a feed inlet in the cleaning inner cylinder, and the bottom end of the cleaning inner cylinder is provided with a cylinder bottom plate which is matched and separable with the cleaning inner cylinder, so that when the cleaning inner cylinder is cleaned, the cleaning inner cylinder of the net structure is adopted, the removal of dust and the leakage of stones from meshes during cleaning are ensured, the leakage of the rapeseeds is avoided, meanwhile, the stretching of the electric push rod can be realized, the upper part and the lower part of the cleaning inner cylinder are driven, the cleaning inner cylinder is separated from the, in addition, due to the arrangement of the feeding pipe, the feeding port and the baffle plate, the rapeseed can be conveniently added when no water exists in the inner cleaning barrel, the water can be guaranteed to exist, the feeding port and the feeding pipe are blocked, the leakage of cleaning water is avoided, the cleaning water and the rapeseed after the cleaning is finished can be collected by the aid of the design of the last first drainage pipe and the filter hopper, and the water resource can be recycled.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inside of the cleaning inner cylinder of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a supporting frame 1, supporting legs 2, a filter hopper 3, a water collecting tank 4, a cleaning outer barrel 5, a first drainage pipe 6, a second drainage pipe 7, a valve 8, a cleaning inner barrel 9, a barrel cover 10, an electric push rod 11, a motor 12, a water inlet pipe 13, a feeding pipe 14, a connecting plate 15, a stirring shaft 16, a barrel bottom plate 17, a connecting outer pipe 18, a guide rod 19, a baffle 20 and a feeding port 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a belt cleaning device for rape seed processing as shown in figures 1-3, including the braced frame 1 that is the U type setting and place washing urceolus 5 and washing inner tube 9 in braced frame 1, braced frame 1's bottom is provided with four groups of rectangular array's supporting leg 2, four groups are provided with the top between the supporting leg 2 and have the open-ended header tank 4, and still be equipped with filter hopper 3 between four groups of supporting leg 2 above header tank 4, the leak source of filter hopper 3 is less than the diameter of rape seed, realizes carrying out quick collection with the rape seed;

wash urceolus 5 and fix in braced frame 1's centre department, the bottom of wasing urceolus 5 is connected with first drain pipe 6 and the second drain pipe 7 that two sets of symmetries set up respectively, wash the inner tube 9 and place in the middle of the inside of wasing urceolus 5, wash the outside of inner tube 9 and personally submit network structure, and wash the top of inner tube 9 and pass through connecting piece and cover 10 fixed connection, cover 10 sets up on wasing urceolus 5, and its top face four corners all passes through electric putter 11 and the inside roof fixed connection who washs the deckle board, and cover 10's centre is still installed and is driven and is washd inner tube 9 stirring subassembly pivoted motor 12, washs the bottom of inner tube 9 and still installs anastomotic bobbin base plate 17 with it, bobbin base plate 17 passes through branch and the diapire fixed connection who.

Preferably, the valve 8 is installed at the end of each of the first drain pipe 6 and the second drain pipe 7, and the bottom end of the first drain pipe 6 passes through the support frame 1 and extends to the upper side of the filter hopper 3, so that the finally discharged rapeseeds can be collected, and the water resource can be reused.

Preferably, a water inlet pipe 13 and a feed pipe 14 are respectively installed on two sides of the upper end surface of the cylinder cover 10, a feed port 21 vertically corresponding to the feed pipe 14 is opened on the upper end surface of the cleaning inner cylinder 9, and rapeseed can be added into the inner cylinder 9 through the feed pipe 14.

Preferably, the connecting piece comprises a connecting plate 15 fixed to the bottom end face of the cylinder cover 10 in a welding mode and a connecting outer tube 18 fixed to the top end of the cleaning inner cylinder 9 in a welding mode, the top end of the connecting outer tube 18 is fixed to the outer side of the bottom end face of the connecting plate 15 in a welding mode, and the cylinder cover 10 is fixedly connected with the cleaning inner cylinder 9.

Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft 16 installed in the cleaning inner cylinder 9 and stirring blades fixed on both sides of the stirring shaft 16, wherein the top end of the stirring shaft 16 passes through the inside of the connecting outer tube 18 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the crankshaft of the motor 12 through a bearing arranged inside the connecting plate 15.

Preferably, a baffle 20 is arranged in the cleaning inner cylinder 9 right below the feeding hole 21, guide rods 19 fixedly connected with the top wall of the cleaning inner cylinder 9 are slidably inserted into two sides of the baffle 20, and the baffle 20 is made of plastic or foam plate, so that when water in the cleaning inner cylinder 9 is excessive, the baffle can float to block the feeding hole 21, and the rapeseed is prevented from being thrown out of the feeding hole in the stirring process.

Specifically, when the cleaning device for processing rapeseeds is used for cleaning, firstly, rapeseeds are fed into the cleaning inner cylinder 9 through the feeding pipe 14 and the feeding hole 21, then water is added into the cleaning outer cylinder 5 through the water inlet pipe 13, the cleaning water can enter the cleaning inner cylinder 9 through the meshes of the cleaning inner cylinder 9 in the water adding process, the primary stirring cleaning is carried out after the water adding is finished according to the amount of the cleaning water added to the rapeseeds, the motor 12 is started, the motor 12 rotates to drive the stirring fan blades to rotate in the cleaning inner cylinder 9 through the stirring shaft 16, the rapeseeds in the cleaning inner cylinder 9 are stirred and cleaned, during the stirring process, dust doped in the rapeseeds is mixed with the water, stones enter the cleaning outer cylinder 5 through the meshes of the cleaning inner cylinder 9 to be accumulated, after the primary cleaning is finished, the valve 8 of the second drain pipe 7 is opened, and sewage and the stones are discharged from the second drain pipe 7, and then closing the valve 8, adding water again, starting the motor 12 to rotate, cleaning again, closing the motor 12 after cleaning, starting the electric push rod 11 to contract, separating the cleaning inner cylinder 9 from the cylinder bottom plate 17 through the fixed connection of the cylinder cover 10 and the cleaning inner cylinder 9 when the electric push rod 11 contracts, enabling the rapeseeds to enter the cleaning outer cylinder 5, then opening the valve 8 of the first drainage pipe 6, enabling the water and the rapeseeds to enter the filter hopper 3 from the first drainage pipe 6, collecting the rapeseeds, and enabling the cleaning water to enter the water collecting tank 4 to be used as primary cleaning water for next cleaning.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a belt cleaning device for rape seed processing, is including being braced frame (1) of U type setting and placing washing urceolus (5) and washing inner tube (9) in braced frame (1), its characterized in that: four groups of supporting legs (2) in a rectangular array are arranged at the bottom end of the supporting frame (1), a water collecting tank (4) with an opening at the top end is arranged between the four groups of supporting legs (2), and a filter hopper (3) is arranged between the four groups of supporting legs (2) above the water collecting tank (4);

the cleaning outer cylinder (5) is fixed in the middle of the supporting frame (1), the bottom end of the cleaning outer cylinder (5) is respectively connected with two groups of first drainage pipes (6) and second drainage pipes (7) which are symmetrically arranged, the cleaning inner cylinder (9) is arranged in the middle of the inner part of the cleaning outer cylinder (5), the outer side surface of the cleaning inner cylinder (9) is of a net structure, the top end of the cleaning inner cylinder (9) is fixedly connected with a cylinder cover (10) through a connecting piece, the cylinder cover (10) is arranged on the cleaning outer cylinder (5), four corners of the top end surface of the cleaning frame plate are fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the cleaning frame plate through electric push rods (11), a motor (12) for driving a stirring component of the cleaning inner cylinder (9) to rotate is further arranged in the middle of the cylinder cover (10), a cylinder bottom plate (17) matched with the bottom end of the cleaning inner cylinder (9) is further arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning inner cylinder, the barrel bottom plate (17) is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the cleaning outer barrel (5) through a support rod.

2. The cleaning device for rapeseed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: valve (8) are all installed to the tip of first drain pipe (6) and second drain pipe (7), and the bottom of first drain pipe (6) passes braced frame (1) and extends to the top of filter bowl (3).

3. The cleaning device for rapeseed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: inlet tube (13) and inlet pipe (14) are installed respectively to the up end both sides of cover (10), the up end of wasing inner tube (9) is opened has feed inlet (21) with the vertical correspondence of inlet pipe (14).

4. The cleaning device for rapeseed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting piece comprises a connecting plate (15) fixedly welded with the bottom end face of the cylinder cover (10) and a connecting outer tube (18) fixedly welded with the top end of the cleaning inner cylinder (9), and the top end of the connecting outer tube (18) is fixedly welded with the outer side of the bottom end face of the connecting plate (15).

5. The cleaning device for rapeseed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft (16) arranged in the cleaning inner cylinder (9) and stirring blades fixed on two sides of the stirring shaft (16), wherein the top end of the stirring shaft (16) penetrates through the inside of the connecting outer pipe (18) and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a crankshaft of the motor (12) through a bearing arranged inside the connecting plate (15).

6. The cleaning device for rapeseed processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: a baffle (20) is arranged in the cleaning inner cylinder (9) right below the feeding hole (21), and guide rods (19) fixedly connected with the top wall of the cleaning inner cylinder (9) are slidably inserted into two sides of the baffle (20).