CN211983680U

CN211983680U - Integral type sugarcane device of peeling

Info

Publication number: CN211983680U
Application number: CN202020401427.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾卫国
Original assignee: Xingtai Goncheng Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Xingtai Goncheng Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-26
Filing date: 2020-03-26
Publication date: 2020-11-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated sugarcane peeling device, relating to the technical field of sugarcane peeling; the peeling machine comprises a rack, a supporting foot, an adjusting bolt, a buffering type mounting frame, a pressing wheel, a rotating positioning groove, a positioning ring, a peeling gear body, a through hole body and a main driving wheel, wherein the supporting foot is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rack, an inlet is formed in the upper left side of the rack, the main driving wheel is mounted on the inner lower side of the inlet through a bearing, a shaft of the driving motor I is connected with a shaft of the main driving wheel through a shaft sleeve, the adjusting bolt is connected onto the rack through threads, the lower end of the adjusting bolt is hinged to the buffering type mounting frame, the upper pressing wheel is mounted on the buffering type mounting frame through a bearing, a mounting groove of the peeling gear is formed between the inlet and the outlet of the; the utility model can realize fast feeding and peeling, and has high stability when peeling; the device can be driven stably, and is not easy to slip and block.

Description

Integral type sugarcane device of peeling

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the sugarcane is peeled, concretely relates to integral type sugarcane device of peeling.

Background

The sugarcane has strong and developed rootstock. The height of the stalk is 3-5(-6) m. The sugarcane is suitable for being planted in places with fertile soil, sufficient sunlight and large temperature difference in winter and summer. Sugar cane is a temperate and tropical crop, a raw material for sucrose production, and ethanol can be extracted as an energy substitute. There are over one hundred countries around the world that produce sugar cane, the largest sugar cane producing countries being brazil, india and china. The sugarcane contains rich sugar and water, also contains various vitamins, fat, protein, organic acid, calcium, iron and other substances which are very beneficial to the metabolism of a human body, is mainly used for preparing sugar, and the epidermis is generally purple and green with two common colors, namely red and brown, but is rare. Sugarcane is an annual or perennial tropical and subtropical herbaceous plant, belonging to the C4 crop. The liquorice-shaped stem is upright, tillered, clustered and provided with nodes, and the nodes are provided with buds; the internode is solid, the outside is coated with wax powder, and the color is purple, red or yellow green; the leaves are bushy and have thick white midrib; the large-scale panicle grows from the top, the base part of the spikelet has silvery long hair, and the long round or oval caryopsis are tiny.

The existing sugarcane peeling device is low in efficiency when peeling, inconvenient to operate, poor in stability and incomplete in peeling.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The sugarcane peeling device aims to solve the problems that the existing sugarcane peeling device is low in peeling efficiency, inconvenient to operate, poor in stability and not complete in peeling; an object of the utility model is to provide an integral type sugarcane device of peeling.

The utility model discloses an integrated sugarcane peeling device, which comprises a frame, supporting legs, a main driving wheel, a first driving motor, an upper pressing wheel, a buffer type mounting rack, an adjusting bolt, a peeling gear body, a blade, a buffer spring, a guide plate, a driving gear and a second driving motor; the bottom of the frame is fixedly provided with supporting legs, the upper left side of the frame is provided with an inlet, the inner lower side of the inlet is provided with a main driving wheel through a bearing, a shaft of a driving motor I is connected with the shaft of the main driving wheel through a shaft sleeve, an adjusting bolt is connected on the frame through a thread, the lower end of the adjusting bolt is hinged with a buffering type mounting frame, an upper pressing wheel is mounted on the buffering type mounting frame through a bearing, a mounting groove of a peeling gear is formed between the inlet and the outlet of the frame, two side walls of the peeling gear body are respectively provided with a rotary positioning groove, a positioning ring is mounted on the mounting groove, the peeling gear body is mounted in the mounting groove and is arranged in the rotary positioning groove, a through hole body is arranged at the central position of the peeling gear body, an inwards concave groove body is formed on the through hole body, the front end of the groove body is hinged, the other end of the buffer spring is connected with the bottom of the tank body, a guide plate is arranged on the right side of the peeling gear body, the peeling gear body is meshed with a driving gear, the driving gear is mounted on a shaft of the driving motor II, and the driving motor II is mounted inside the rack through a mounting rack.

Preferably, the buffer type mounting frame comprises a mounting bracket, a guide rod, a connecting spring, an upper mounting plate and a limiting plate body; guide rods are installed on two upper sides of the installing support, connecting springs are sleeved on the guide rods, the guide rods are movably connected with guide holes in the upper installing plate, and limiting plate bodies are fixedly installed at the upper ends of the guide rods.

Preferably, a dustproof sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the buffer spring.

Preferably, the main driving wheel and the upper pressing wheel are both wheel bodies with concave middle portions, and anti-slip strips are arranged on the outer side walls of the main driving wheel and the upper pressing wheel.

Preferably, the guide plate is arc-shaped.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

firstly, quick feeding and peeling can be realized, the stability is high during peeling, the time is saved, and the operation is simple and convenient;

and secondly, the device can be driven stably, so that the phenomenon of slipping and blockage are not easy to occur.

Drawings

For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the buffer mount of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the peeling gear body of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a frame; 2-supporting feet; 3-main driving wheel; 4, driving a first motor; 5-pressing wheel up; 6-a buffer type mounting rack; 7-adjusting the bolt; 8-peeling gear body; 9-a blade; 10-a buffer spring; 11-a guide plate; 12-a drive gear; 13-driving a second motor; 61-mounting a bracket; 62-a guide bar; 63-connecting a spring; 64-an upper mounting plate; 65-a limiting plate body; 81-a via body; 82-a trough body; 83-rotating positioning groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described below with reference to specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

It should also be noted that, in order to avoid obscuring the invention with unnecessary details, only the structures and/or process steps that are closely related to the solution according to the invention are shown in the drawings, while other details that are not relevant to the invention are omitted.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the peeling machine comprises a rack 1, supporting legs 2, a main driving wheel 3, a driving motor I4, an upper pressing wheel 5, a buffer type mounting rack 6, an adjusting bolt 7, a peeling gear body 8, a blade 9, a buffer spring 10, a guide plate 11, a driving gear 12 and a driving motor II 13; the support leg 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rack 1, the support leg 2 can support the rack 1, an inlet is formed in the upper left side of the rack 1, a main driving wheel 3 is installed on the inner lower side of the inlet through a bearing, the main driving wheel 3 can convey sugarcane, a shaft of a driving motor I4 is connected with a shaft of the main driving wheel 3 through a shaft sleeve, an adjusting bolt 7 is connected onto the rack 1 through threads, the lower end of the adjusting bolt 7 is hinged with a buffer type mounting frame 6, an upper pressing wheel 5 is installed on the buffer type mounting frame 6 through a bearing, the buffer type mounting frame can realize buffering during conveying, a mounting groove of a peeling gear is formed between the inlet and the outlet of the rack 1, rotary positioning grooves 83 are formed in two side walls of the peeling gear body 8, positioning rings are installed on the mounting groove, the peeling gear body 8 is rotated, the stability is improved through the positioning rings, and the, and the position circle sets up in rotatory constant head tank 83, the through-hole body 81 has been seted up to the central point of the gear body 8 of peeling, set up the cell body 82 of indent on the through-hole body 81, the front end of cell body 82 articulates through the articulated shaft has the blade frame, install blade 9 on the blade frame, the right lower extreme of blade frame is connected with buffer spring 10's upper end, the blade frame can cushion through buffer spring, make the blade frame laminating sugarcane, buffer spring 10's the other end is connected with the bottom of cell body 82, the right side of the gear body 8 of peeling is provided with deflector 11, the direction of sugarcane skin can be realized to deflector 11, the gear body 8 of peeling meshes with drive gear 12 mutually, drive gear 12 installs the axle at driving motor two 13, driving motor two 13 passes through the inside of mounting bracket installation in.

As shown in fig. 2, further, the buffer-type mounting frame 6 includes a mounting bracket 61, a guide rod 62, a connecting spring 63, an upper mounting plate 64, and a limiting plate 65; guide rod 62 is all installed to two upside of installing support 61, the guide rod can realize the direction of installing support when the buffering, can improve the stability of installing support, connecting spring 63 has been cup jointed on the guide rod 62, the guiding hole swing joint on guide rod 62 and the last mounting panel 64, the upper end fixed mounting of guide rod 62 has spacing plate body 65, buffering formula mounting bracket 6 can realize buffering when the sugarcane is carried, the dead phenomenon of card is difficult to appear, when the buffering, installing support 61 shifts up, realize the buffering through connecting spring 63, and installing support 61 is when shifting up, realize the direction through the guide rod, and stability is improved.

Further, a dustproof sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the buffer spring 10.

Furthermore, the main driving wheel 3 and the upper pressing wheel 5 are both middle concave wheel bodies, and the outer side walls of the main driving wheel 3 and the upper pressing wheel 5 are both provided with anti-slip strips.

Further, the guide plate 11 is arc-shaped.

The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: when using, realize the support of frame 1 through supporting legs 2, and realize the drive of main drive wheel 3 through driving motor one, and adjust the position of pinch roller 5 through rotating adjusting bolt 7, realize suppressing the sugarcane through last pinch roller 5, make the transport that the sugarcane can be stable, and when peeling, the rotatory blade of driving through peeling gear body 8 rotates, realize peeling fast through the blade, the skin discharges through deflector 11, the blade realizes laminating sugarcane through buffer spring, make to peel more thoroughly, the gear body that peels simultaneously realizes the drive through drive gear, drive gear realizes the drive through driving motor two, can improve stability.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An integral type sugarcane peeling device which characterized in that: the peeling machine comprises a rack, supporting legs, a main driving wheel, a driving motor I, an upper pressing wheel, a buffering type mounting rack, an adjusting bolt, a peeling gear body, a blade, a buffering spring, a guide plate, a driving gear and a driving motor II; the bottom of the frame is fixedly provided with supporting legs, the upper left side of the frame is provided with an inlet, the inner lower side of the inlet is provided with a main driving wheel through a bearing, a shaft of a driving motor I is connected with the shaft of the main driving wheel through a shaft sleeve, an adjusting bolt is connected on the frame through a thread, the lower end of the adjusting bolt is hinged with a buffering type mounting frame, an upper pressing wheel is mounted on the buffering type mounting frame through a bearing, a mounting groove of a peeling gear is formed between the inlet and the outlet of the frame, two side walls of the peeling gear body are respectively provided with a rotary positioning groove, a positioning ring is mounted on the mounting groove, the peeling gear body is mounted in the mounting groove and is arranged in the rotary positioning groove, a through hole body is arranged at the central position of the peeling gear body, an inwards concave groove body is formed on the through hole body, the front end of the groove body is hinged, the other end of the buffer spring is connected with the bottom of the tank body, a guide plate is arranged on the right side of the peeling gear body, the peeling gear body is meshed with a driving gear, the driving gear is mounted on a shaft of the driving motor II, and the driving motor II is mounted inside the rack through a mounting rack.

2. An integrated cane peeling apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the buffer type mounting frame comprises a mounting bracket, a guide rod, a connecting spring, an upper mounting plate and a limiting plate body; guide rods are installed on two upper sides of the installing support, connecting springs are sleeved on the guide rods, the guide rods are movably connected with guide holes in the upper installing plate, and limiting plate bodies are fixedly installed at the upper ends of the guide rods.

3. An integrated cane peeling apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and a dustproof sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the buffer spring.

4. An integrated cane peeling apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the main driving wheel and the upper pressing wheel are both middle concave wheel bodies, and the outer side walls of the main driving wheel and the upper pressing wheel are both provided with anti-slip strips.

5. An integrated cane peeling apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the guide plate is arc-shaped.