CN211982994U - Edible mushroom cultivation device - Google Patents

Edible mushroom cultivation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211982994U
CN211982994U CN202020082543.3U CN202020082543U CN211982994U CN 211982994 U CN211982994 U CN 211982994U CN 202020082543 U CN202020082543 U CN 202020082543U CN 211982994 U CN211982994 U CN 211982994U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
air
cultivation
pipeline
box
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020082543.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
伊格禧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Binhai Dresdner Agricultural Science And Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Binhai Dresdner Agricultural Science And Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Tianjin Binhai Dresdner Agricultural Science And Technology Co ltd filed Critical Tianjin Binhai Dresdner Agricultural Science And Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202020082543.3U priority Critical patent/CN211982994U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211982994U publication Critical patent/CN211982994U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides an edible fungus cultivation device, which comprises a cultivation box, wherein the lower end of the inside of the cultivation box is provided with a water tank, a door body is hinged above the water tank at the front side of the cultivation box, the lower end of the inside of the water tank is vertically rotated and provided with a water delivery pipe, the water delivery pipe is provided with a water pump, the upper end of the water delivery pipe extends out of the water tank and is positioned inside the cultivation box, the water delivery pipe inside the cultivation box is provided with a plurality of placing plates, the placing plates are provided with placing grooves, the water delivery pipe is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles, one side of the outside of the cultivation box is provided with an air box, the top of the other side of the cultivation box is provided with an air collecting chamber, a refrigerating chamber, a heating chamber and an air supply chamber, the air collecting chamber is connected with the refrigerating chamber through a first pipeline, the air collecting chamber is connected with the heating chamber through a second pipeline, the refrigerating, the air collecting chamber is connected with the air supply chamber through a fifth pipeline.

Description

Edible mushroom cultivation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an edible mushroom production technical field especially relates to an edible mushroom cultivation device.
Background
The edible fungi refer to mushroom fungi (large fungi) with large fruiting bodies and edible availability, which are collectively called mushrooms, and people gradually know the growth rule of the edible fungi in recent decades, improve the ancient production mode of naturally spreading by spores and hyphae, artificially culture and cultivate the hyphae, accelerate the propagation speed of the edible fungi and obtain the possibility of high yield, and rapidly improve the development speed of the edible fungi on the basis of mastering excellent varieties and improving seed production and cultivation technologies, so that the edible fungi industry becomes an important industry in the Chinese planting industry; in the production process of edible fungi, the edible fungi need to be ventilated and watered, but the conventional edible fungi cultivation device mostly ventilates natural wind into the cultivation box when ventilating the edible fungi, and the temperature of the wind cannot be adjusted as required; when the edible fungi are watered, the door body is opened and then the edible fungi are watered, so that the growth of the edible fungi is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses just to above technical problem, provide an edible mushroom cultivation device.
The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose, adopt following technical scheme: a device for cultivating edible fungi comprises a cultivating box, and is characterized in that a water tank is arranged at the lower end of the inside of the cultivating box, a door body is hinged above the water tank at the front side of the cultivating box, a water delivery pipe is vertically arranged at the lower end of the inside of the water tank, a water pump is arranged on the water delivery pipe, the upper end of the water delivery pipe extends out of the water tank and is positioned inside the cultivating box, a first motor is arranged in the center of the top of the cultivating box, an output shaft of the first motor extends into the inside of the cultivating box and is connected with the upper end of the water delivery pipe, a plurality of placing plates are arranged on the water delivery pipe inside the cultivating box, placing grooves are arranged on the placing plates, a plurality of atomizing nozzles correspondingly arranged above the placing plates are arranged on the water delivery pipe, a growth lamp and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp are arranged on the lower surface of the placing plates except for the lowest placing plate and the inner, the air outlet pipe is provided with an air outlet valve, an air collecting chamber, a refrigerating chamber, a heating chamber and an air supply chamber are arranged inside the air box, an air collecting mechanism is arranged in the air collecting chamber, a refrigerating mechanism is arranged in the refrigerating chamber, a heating mechanism is arranged in the heating chamber, an air equalizing plate is arranged in the air supply chamber, a plurality of air holes are formed in the air equalizing plate, the air collecting chamber and the refrigerating chamber are connected through a first pipeline, a first valve is arranged on the first pipeline, the air collecting chamber and the heating chamber are connected through a second pipeline, a second valve is arranged on the second pipeline, the refrigerating chamber, the heating chamber and the air supply chamber are connected through a third pipeline, a fourth valve is arranged on the third pipeline, the air supply chamber and the cultivation box are connected through a plurality of fourth pipelines, the air collecting chamber and the air supply chamber are connected through a fifth.
The growth lamp is an LED growth lamp with illumination intensity of 100-150Lux, and the blue light wave band of the LED growth lamp is 400-500 nm.
The air collecting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft horizontally arranged in the center of the inside of the air collecting chamber, fan blades are arranged on the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the air box and is connected with a second motor, a plurality of air inlet holes communicated with the inside of the air collecting chamber are formed in one side, far away from the cultivation box, of the air box, a filter screen is arranged on the inner wall of the air collecting chamber corresponding to the air inlet holes, and through holes for the rotating shaft to penetrate through are formed in the filter.
The heating mechanism is a plurality of electric heating pipes horizontally arranged in the heating chamber, and a third pipeline arranged between the heating chamber and the air supply chamber is positioned above the uppermost electric heating pipe.
The refrigerating mechanism comprises a plurality of semiconductor refrigerating pieces arranged inside the refrigerating chamber, the refrigerating ends of the semiconductor refrigerating pieces are located inside the refrigerating chamber, the heating ends of the semiconductor refrigerating pieces are located outside the air box and connected with a heating panel, and a third pipeline arranged between the refrigerating chamber and the air supply chamber is located below the semiconductor refrigerating piece at the lowest layer.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the air box arranged in the utility model can supply hot air or cold air or normal temperature air to the interior of the cultivation box according to the requirement, and the use effect is better; when the edible fungi are required to be watered, the water pump is only required to be started, and then the water in the water tank is sprayed onto the edible fungi bags placed in the placing groove through the water conveying pipe and the atomizing nozzles, so that the edible fungi are convenient and fast to use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a cultivation box; 2. a water tank; 3. a water delivery pipe; 4. a first motor; 5. placing the plate; 6. a placement groove; 7. a growing lamp; 8. an atomizing nozzle; 9. an ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 10. an air box; 11. an air outlet pipe; 12. an air collection chamber; 13. a refrigeration compartment; 14. a heating chamber; 15. an air supply chamber; 16. a wind equalizing plate; 17. a first conduit; 18. a second conduit; 19. a third pipeline; 20. a fourth conduit; 21. a fan blade; 22. a second motor; 23. an air inlet hole; 24. a filter screen; 25. an electric heating tube; 26. semiconductor refrigeration piece.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:
as shown in figure 1, the edible mushroom cultivation device comprises a cultivation box 1, a water tank 2 is arranged at the lower end inside the cultivation box 1, a door body is hinged above the water tank 2 at the front side of the cultivation box 1, a water delivery pipe 3 is vertically arranged at the lower end inside the water tank 2, a water pump is arranged on the water delivery pipe 3, the upper end of the water delivery pipe 3 extends out of the water tank 2 and is positioned inside the cultivation box 1, a first motor 4 is arranged at the center of the top of the cultivation box 1, an output shaft of the first motor 4 extends into the cultivation box 1 and is connected with the upper end of the water delivery pipe 3, a plurality of placing plates 5 are arranged on the water delivery pipe 3 inside the cultivation box 1, a placing groove 6 is arranged on each placing plate 5, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 8 correspondingly arranged above the placing plates 5 are arranged on the water delivery pipe 3, a growth lamp 7 and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 9 are arranged on the lower surface of each placing plate 5 except for the, an air box 10 is arranged outside one side of the cultivation box 1, an air outlet pipe 11 is arranged at the top of the other side of the cultivation box 1, an air outlet valve is arranged on the air outlet pipe 11, an air collecting chamber 12, a refrigerating chamber 13, a heating chamber 14 and an air supply chamber 15 are arranged inside the air box 10, an air collecting mechanism is arranged inside the air collecting chamber 12, a refrigerating mechanism is arranged inside the refrigerating chamber 13, a heating mechanism is arranged inside the heating chamber 14, an air equalizing plate 16 is arranged inside the air supply chamber 15, a plurality of air vents are arranged on the air equalizing plate 16, the air collecting chamber 12 is connected with the refrigerating chamber 13 through a first pipeline 17, a first valve is arranged on the first pipeline 17, the air collecting chamber 12 is connected with the heating chamber 14 through a second pipeline 18, a second valve is arranged on the second pipeline 18, the refrigerating chamber 13 is connected with the heating chamber 14 through a third pipeline 19, a fourth valve is arranged on the third pipeline 19, and the air supply chamber 15 is connected, the air collection chamber 12 and the air supply chamber 15 are connected through a fifth pipeline, and a third valve is arranged on the fifth pipeline.
The growth lamp 7 is an LED growth lamp with illumination intensity of 100-150Lux, and the blue light wave band of the LED growth lamp is 400-500 nm.
The air collecting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft horizontally arranged in the center of the inside of the air collecting chamber 12, fan blades 21 are arranged on the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the air box 10 and is connected with a second motor 22, one side of the air box 10, which is far away from the cultivation box 1, is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes 23 communicated with the inside of the air collecting chamber 12, a filter screen 24 is arranged on the inner wall of the air collecting chamber 12 corresponding to the air inlet holes 23, and a through hole for the rotating shaft to penetrate through is formed in the.
The heating means is a plurality of electric heating pipes 25 horizontally arranged in the heating chamber 14, and the third duct 19 provided between the heating chamber 14 and the blowing chamber 15 is positioned above the uppermost electric heating pipe 25.
The refrigerating mechanism comprises a plurality of semiconductor refrigerating pieces 26 arranged inside the refrigerating chamber 13, refrigerating ends of the semiconductor refrigerating pieces 26 are located inside the refrigerating chamber 13, heating ends of the semiconductor refrigerating pieces 26 are located outside the air box 10 and connected with a heat dissipation plate, and a third pipeline 19 arranged between the refrigerating chamber 13 and the air supply chamber 15 is located below the semiconductor refrigerating pieces 26 on the lowest layer.
The utility model discloses during the use, open the door body earlier, place the domestic fungus bag in placing the standing groove 6 that sets up on board 5, then close the door body, when needs are watered to the domestic fungus bag, open the water pump, water in the water tank 2 will be through raceway 3 and atomizing nozzle 8 spout on the domestic fungus bag of placing in standing groove 6, place the required illumination condition of domestic fungus production can be satisfied to growth lamp 7 that sets up on board 5 lower surface and the interior roof of cultivation case 1, place ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp 9 that sets up on board 5 lower surface and the interior roof of cultivation case 1 and can disinfect the inside of cultivation case 1, bellows 10 of setting can be as required to the inside through-going hot-blast or cold wind or normal atmospheric temperature wind of cultivation case 1, excellent in use effect.
The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and various improvements made by the method concept and technical solution of the present invention or directly applied to other occasions without improvement are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an edible mushroom cultivation device, including cultivation case (1), a serial communication port, the inside lower extreme of cultivation case (1) is equipped with water tank (2), the top of front side water tank (2) of cultivation case (1) articulates there is the door body, the inside lower extreme of water tank (2) is vertical to be equipped with raceway (3), be equipped with the water pump on raceway (3), the upper end of raceway (3) stretches out water tank (2) and is located the inside of cultivation case (1), the top center of cultivation case (1) is equipped with first motor (4), the output shaft of first motor (4) stretches into the inside of cultivation case (1) and links to each other with the upper end of raceway (3), be equipped with a plurality of boards of placing (5) on the raceway (3) of cultivation case (1) inside, be equipped with standing groove (6) on placing board (5), be equipped with a plurality of atomizing nozzle (8) that correspond the setting in placing board (5) top on raceway (3), growth lamps (7) and ultraviolet disinfection lamps (9) are arranged on the lower surface of a placing plate (5) except the lowest placing plate (5) and the inner top wall of a cultivation box (1), an air box (10) is arranged outside one side of the cultivation box (1), an air outlet pipe (11) is arranged on the top of the other side of the cultivation box (1), an air outlet valve is arranged on the air outlet pipe (11), an air collecting chamber (12), a refrigerating chamber (13), a heating chamber (14) and an air supply chamber (15) are arranged inside the air box (10), an air collecting mechanism is arranged inside the air collecting chamber (12), a refrigerating mechanism is arranged inside the refrigerating chamber (13), a heating mechanism is arranged inside the heating chamber (14), an air equalizing plate (16) is arranged inside the air supply chamber (15), a plurality of vent holes are formed in the air equalizing plate (16), the air collecting chamber (12) is connected with the refrigerating chamber (13) through a first pipeline (17), a first valve is arranged on the first pipeline (, the air collecting chamber (12) is connected with the heating chamber (14) through a second pipeline (18), a second valve is arranged on the second pipeline (18), the refrigerating chamber (13), the heating chamber (14) and the air supply chamber (15) are connected through a third pipeline (19), a fourth valve is arranged on the third pipeline (19), the air supply chamber (15) is connected with the cultivation box (1) through a plurality of fourth pipelines (20), the air collecting chamber (12) is connected with the air supply chamber (15) through a fifth pipeline, and a third valve is arranged on the fifth pipeline.
2. The edible mushroom cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the growth lamp (7) is an LED growth lamp with illumination intensity of 100-150Lux, and the blue light wave band of the LED growth lamp is 400-500 nm.
3. The edible mushroom cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the air collection mechanism comprises a rotating shaft horizontally arranged in the center of the inside of the air collection chamber (12), fan blades (21) are arranged on the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the air box (10) and is connected with a second motor (22), a plurality of air inlet holes (23) communicated with the inside of the air collection chamber (12) are formed in one side, away from the cultivation chamber (1), of the air box (10), a filter screen (24) is arranged on the inner wall of the air collection chamber (12) corresponding to the air inlet holes (23), and through holes for the rotating shaft to penetrate through are formed in the filter screen (24).
4. An edible fungus cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the heating means is a plurality of electric heating pipes (25) horizontally arranged inside the heating chamber (14), and the third duct (19) arranged between the heating chamber (14) and the blowing chamber (15) is located above the uppermost electric heating pipe (25).
5. An edible fungus cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the refrigeration mechanism comprises a plurality of semiconductor refrigeration sheets (26) arranged inside the refrigeration chamber (13), the refrigeration ends of the semiconductor refrigeration sheets (26) are arranged inside the refrigeration chamber (13), the heating ends of the semiconductor refrigeration sheets (26) are arranged outside the air box (10) and are connected with the heat dissipation plate, and a third pipeline (19) arranged between the refrigeration chamber (13) and the air supply chamber (15) is arranged below the semiconductor refrigeration sheet (26) at the lowest layer.
CN202020082543.3U 2020-01-15 2020-01-15 Edible mushroom cultivation device Expired - Fee Related CN211982994U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020082543.3U CN211982994U (en) 2020-01-15 2020-01-15 Edible mushroom cultivation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020082543.3U CN211982994U (en) 2020-01-15 2020-01-15 Edible mushroom cultivation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211982994U true CN211982994U (en) 2020-11-24

Family

ID=73425877

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020082543.3U Expired - Fee Related CN211982994U (en) 2020-01-15 2020-01-15 Edible mushroom cultivation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211982994U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20201124