CN211982597U - Fertilizer application trolley for planting potatoes - Google Patents

Fertilizer application trolley for planting potatoes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211982597U
CN211982597U CN202020528405.3U CN202020528405U CN211982597U CN 211982597 U CN211982597 U CN 211982597U CN 202020528405 U CN202020528405 U CN 202020528405U CN 211982597 U CN211982597 U CN 211982597U
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China
Prior art keywords
power
fertilizing
gear
connecting piece
fixedly connected
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020528405.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁振娟
周平
王朝海
陆燚
陈军
王宗明
吴显
李晓川
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BIJIE AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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BIJIE AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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Priority to CN202020528405.3U priority Critical patent/CN211982597U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a potato planting technical field specifically is a plant fertilization dolly of potato, including power unit, fertilizing mechanism and adjustment mechanism, power unit's top fixedly connected with fertilizing mechanism, one side swing joint of power unit bottom has adjustment mechanism, power unit includes frame, engine, power wheel, fertilization pipe, holds up pole, die-pin, first connecting piece and second connecting piece, one side fixed mounting at frame top has the engine. The utility model has the advantages that: the size is small and exquisite, and the potato fertilization of being convenient for small area is used, and fertilizer is poured into the storage incasement, and the engine drives the power wheel through first power component and rotates for the dolly gos forward, has improved the efficiency that the potato was planted to the small area was fertilizied, has practiced thrift time and manpower, lifts up dolly one end, breaks away from ground from the driving wheel, alright stop the fertilization, when avoiding the tune, fertilizer unrestrained extravagant, and adjustable fertilization degree of depth has improved the practicality of this dolly.

Description

Fertilizer application trolley for planting potatoes
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a potato planting technical field, especially a fertilization dolly of planting potato.
Background
Potatoes belong to annual herbaceous plants of the solanaceae family, tubers of the potatoes are edible, are the fourth most important grain crops in the world, and are second only to wheat, rice and corn. The potato is also named as Chinese medicine egg, potato, yam, sweet potato, yam, Yangli, sweet potato, etc. Potatoes are called differently in different countries, such as Irish sweet potato in the United states, Dutch potato in Russia, apple in France, pear in Germany, French bean in Italy, baba in Peru, etc. And wheat, rice, corn and sorghum are called as five crops in the world. The potato tubers contain a large amount of starch, can provide abundant heat for human bodies, are rich in protein, amino acid, various vitamins and minerals, particularly the vitamin content of the potato tubers is the most complete of all food crops, and the potatoes are a secondary staple food in European and American countries, particularly North America. Potatoes are native to the andes mountain area in south america, and the history of artificial cultivation dates back to the south region of peru from 8000 to 5000 years before the first yen. The main production countries of potatoes are China, Russia, India, Ukrainian, America and the like. China is the country with the most total production of potatoes in the world.
The existing potato fertilizing device is usually a large machine, and is time-saving and labor-saving in mechanical fertilization when potatoes are planted in a large area, but the existing potato fertilizing device has the following defects:
current potato fertilizer injection unit, the size is great, and the peasant household can not use when carrying out small size planting potato in places such as vegetable garden, can only rely on instrument such as spade to carry out artifical fertilization, consuming time power.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a fertilizing trolley for planting potatoes.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: the fertilizing trolley for planting the potatoes comprises a power mechanism, a fertilizing mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the top of the power mechanism is fixedly connected with the fertilizing mechanism, and one side of the bottom of the power mechanism is movably connected with the adjusting mechanism;
the power mechanism comprises a frame, a power machine, a power wheel, a fertilizing tube, a holding rod, a supporting rod, a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece, wherein the power machine is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the frame, the power wheel is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom of the frame, the fertilizing tube is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the frame, which is far away from the power wheel, the holding rod is fixedly connected to one side of the frame, which is far away from the power machine, the supporting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the frame, which is close to the holding rod, the first connecting piece is fixedly connected to one end, which is far away from the frame, of;
the fertilizer applying mechanism comprises a material storage box, a roll shaft, material discharging grooves and a first gear, wherein the roll shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the material storage box, a plurality of material discharging grooves are formed in the outer surface of the roll shaft, and one end of the roll shaft is fixedly connected with the first gear;
the adjusting mechanism comprises a pull rod, a third connecting piece, an adjusting rod, a driven wheel, a second gear, a supporting rod and a third gear, wherein the third connecting piece is fixedly connected to one side of the pull rod, the pull rod is movably connected with the adjusting rod through the third connecting piece arranged on one side of the pull rod, one end of the pull rod is rotatably connected with the driven wheel, the second gear is fixedly connected to the center of the driven wheel, the supporting rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the pull rod, and the third gear is rotatably connected to one end, far away from the pull rod, of the supporting rod.
Optionally, the power machine and the power wheel are connected through a first power assembly.
Optionally, the top of the frame is provided with a through hole corresponding to the fertilizing tube.
Optionally, the bottom of the storage box is fixedly connected with a through hole formed in the top of the frame.
Optionally, one end of the pull rod, which is far away from the driven wheel, is movably connected with a first connecting piece arranged at one end of the supporting rod.
Optionally, one end of the adjusting rod, which is far away from the pull rod, is movably connected with the second connecting piece arranged on one side of the support rod.
Optionally, the first gear, the second gear and the third gear are connected through a second power assembly.
The utility model has the advantages of it is following:
1. this plant fertilization dolly of potato, the size is small and exquisite, be convenient for small area plant potato fertilization use, pour fertilizer into the inside of storage case, the engine drives the power wheel through first power component and rotates, thereby make the dolly advance, the fertilization pipe inserts ground, follow the rotation of advancing of dolly behind driving wheel and the ground contact, the second gear with rotate from driving wheel synchronization, the second gear drives first gear rotation through second power component, thereby make the roller rotatory, thereby reach the purpose of unloading, fertilizer falls into the underground through the fertilization pipe, reach the purpose of fertilization, thereby the efficiency of small area planting potato fertilization has been improved, time and manpower have been practiced thrift.
2. This fertilization dolly of planting potato lifts up dolly one end through holding up the pole, breaks away from ground from the driving wheel, alright stop fertilize, when avoiding the tune, the unrestrained extravagant problem of fertilizer, the telescopic adjusting pole adjusts the height from the driving wheel to adjust the degree of depth that the pipe that fertilizies and inserts ground, reach the purpose of adjusting the fertilization degree of depth, improved the practicality of this dolly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the power mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fertilizing mechanism of the utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic sectional structural view of the fertilizing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the roll shaft of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-power mechanism, 101-frame, 102-power machine, 103-power wheel, 104-fertilizing tube, 105-supporting rod, 106-supporting rod, 107-first connecting piece, 108-second connecting piece, 2-fertilizing mechanism, 201-storage box, 202-roller shaft, 203-discharging groove, 204-first gear, 3-adjusting mechanism, 301-pull rod, 302-third connecting piece, 303-adjusting rod, 304-driven wheel, 305-second gear, 306-supporting rod, 307-third gear, 4-first power assembly, 5-second power assembly.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the invention is not limited to the following description.
As shown in fig. 1-6, a fertilizing trolley for planting potatoes comprises a power mechanism 1, a fertilizing mechanism 2 and an adjusting mechanism 3, wherein the top of the power mechanism 1 is fixedly connected with the fertilizing mechanism 2, one side of the bottom of the power mechanism 1 is movably connected with the adjusting mechanism 3, the adjusting mechanism 3 drives the fertilizing mechanism 2 to fertilize, and the adjusting mechanism 3 is used for adjusting the fertilizing depth;
the power mechanism 1 comprises a frame 101, a power machine 102, a power wheel 103, a fertilizing tube 104, a holding rod 105, a supporting rod 106, a first connecting piece 107 and a second connecting piece 108, wherein the power machine 102 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the frame 101, the power wheel 103 is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom of the frame 101, the power machine 102 drives the power wheel 103 to rotate, thereby providing power for the trolley, a fertilizing pipe 104 is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom of the trolley frame 101 far away from the power wheel 103, the fertilizing pipe 104 is inserted into the ground to directly introduce fertilizer into the ground, a holding rod 105 is fixedly connected with one side of the trolley frame 101 far away from the power machine 102, the holding rod 105 is held by hands to keep the balance of the trolley, meanwhile, the moving direction of the trolley is adjusted, a supporting rod 106 is fixedly connected to one side, close to the supporting rod 105, of the bottom of the trolley frame 101, a first connecting piece 107 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the trolley frame 101, of the supporting rod 106, and a second connecting piece 108 is fixedly connected to one side, close to the supporting rod 105, of the supporting rod 106;
the fertilizing mechanism 2 comprises a storage box 201, a roller shaft 202, a discharge groove 203 and a first gear 204, the roller shaft 202 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the storage box 201, a plurality of discharge grooves 203 are formed in the outer surface of the roller shaft 202, fertilizer in the storage box 201 enters the discharge groove 203 along with gravity, the roller shaft 202 is rotated, so that the fertilizer in the discharge groove 203 is led out of the storage box 201, and one end of the roller shaft 202 is fixedly connected with the first gear 204;
the adjusting mechanism 3 comprises a pull rod 301, a third connecting piece 302, an adjusting rod 303, a driven wheel 304, a second gear 305, a supporting rod 306 and a third gear 307, one side of the pull rod 301 is fixedly connected with the third connecting piece 302, the pull rod 301 is movably connected with the adjusting rod 303 through the third connecting piece 302 arranged on one side of the pull rod, the adjusting rod 303 consists of two threaded columns with connecting rings and a threaded cylinder, the two threaded columns are retracted and extended by rotating the threaded cylinder in the middle, so that the length of the adjusting rod 303 is extended and contracted, one end of the pull rod 301 is rotatably connected with the driven wheel 304, the second gear 305 is fixedly connected with the center of the driven wheel 304, the supporting rod 306 is fixedly arranged on one side of the pull rod 301, the supporting rod 306 is fixedly arranged on the pull rod 301 through bolts, the bolts are fastened, so that the bolts and the pull rod 301 tightly clamp the supporting rod, when the bolt is loosened, the supporting rod 306 can be rotated to adjust the included angle between the supporting rod 306 and the pull rod 301, and one end of the supporting rod 306, which is far away from the pull rod 301, is rotatably connected with a third gear 307.
The power machine 102 is connected with the power wheel 103 through the first power assembly 4, the chain is connected to achieve a transmission effect, the top of the frame 101 is provided with a through hole corresponding to the fertilizing tube 104, the bottom of the storage box 201 is fixedly connected with the through hole arranged at the top of the frame 101, fertilizer falls from the storage box 201, enters the fertilizing tube 104 through the through hole and then falls to the ground, one end of the pull rod 301 far away from the driven wheel 304 is movably connected with the first connecting piece 107 arranged at one end of the supporting rod 106, one end of the adjusting rod 303 far away from the pull rod 301 is movably connected with the second connecting piece 108 arranged at one side of the supporting rod 106, the pull rod 301 is pushed and pulled through the telescopic adjusting rod 303, so that the purpose of adjusting the height of the driven wheel 304 is achieved, the first gear 204, the second gear 305 and the third gear 307 are connected through the second power assembly 5, and the, the second gear 305 and the driven wheel 304 rotate synchronously, and the second gear 305 drives the first gear 204 to rotate through the second power assembly 5, so as to achieve the purpose of rotating the roller shaft 202.
The working process of the utility model is as follows: fertilizer is poured into the storage box 201, the power machine 102 drives the power wheel 103 to rotate through the first power component 4, so that the trolley moves forward, the fertilizing pipe 104 is inserted into the ground, the driven wheel 304 rotates along with the forward movement of the trolley after contacting with the ground, the second gear 305 rotates synchronously with the driven wheel 304, the second gear 305 drives the first gear 204 to rotate through the second power component 5, so that the roller shaft 202 rotates, so that the purpose of blanking is achieved, the fertilizer falls into the ground through the fertilizing pipe 104, so that the purpose of fertilizing is achieved, one end of the trolley is lifted through the supporting rod 105, the driven wheel 304 is separated from the ground, the fertilizing can be stopped, the problem of fertilizer scattering and waste during turning is avoided, the height of the driven wheel 304 is adjusted through the telescopic adjusting rod 303, so that the depth of the fertilizing pipe 104 inserted into the ground is adjusted, the purpose of adjusting the fertilizing depth is achieved, the practicability of the trolley is, the bolts on the supporting rods 306 must be loosened, and the included angle between the supporting rods 306 and the pull rod 301 is adjusted, so that the third gear 307 supports the second power assembly 5, and the problem that the second power assembly 5 is loosened and falls off is avoided.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a plant fertilization dolly of potato, includes power unit (1), fertilizing mechanism (2) and adjustment mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the top of the power mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with a fertilizing mechanism (2), and one side of the bottom of the power mechanism (1) is movably connected with an adjusting mechanism (3);
the power mechanism (1) comprises a frame (101), a power machine (102), a power wheel (103), a fertilizing tube (104), a holding rod (105), a supporting rod (106), a first connecting piece (107) and a second connecting piece (108), a power machine (102) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the frame (101), a power wheel (103) is rotatably connected on one side of the bottom of the frame (101), a fertilizing pipe (104) is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom of the frame (101) far away from the power wheel (103), a holding rod (105) is fixedly connected to one side of the frame (101) far away from the power machine (102), a supporting rod (106) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the frame (101) close to the supporting rod (105), one end of the supporting rod (106) far away from the frame (101) is fixedly connected with a first connecting piece (107), one side of the supporting rod (106) close to the holding rod (105) is fixedly connected with a second connecting piece (108);
the fertilizer applying mechanism (2) comprises a material storage box (201), a roller shaft (202), material discharging grooves (203) and a first gear (204), the roller shaft (202) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the material storage box (201), the outer surface of the roller shaft (202) is provided with a plurality of material discharging grooves (203), and one end of the roller shaft (202) is fixedly connected with the first gear (204);
adjustment mechanism (3) are including pull rod (301), third connecting piece (302), adjust pole (303), follow driving wheel (304), second gear (305), bracing piece (306) and third gear (307), one side fixedly connected with third connecting piece (302) of pull rod (301), pull rod (301) through set up third connecting piece (302) and the regulation pole (303) swing joint in its one side, the one end of pull rod (301) is rotated and is connected with from driving wheel (304), fixedly connected with second gear (305) are located to the center of following driving wheel (304), one side fixed mounting of pull rod (301) has bracing piece (306), the one end that pull rod (301) were kept away from in bracing piece (306) is rotated and is connected with third gear (307).
2. The fertilizing trolley for planting potatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the power machine (102) and the power wheel (103) are connected through a first power assembly (4).
3. The fertilizing trolley for planting potatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the frame (101) is provided with a through hole corresponding to the fertilizing tube (104).
4. The fertilizing trolley for planting potatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the material storage box (201) is fixedly connected with a through hole formed in the top of the frame (101).
5. The fertilizing trolley for planting potatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the pull rod (301) far away from the driven wheel (304) is movably connected with a first connecting piece (107) arranged at one end of the supporting rod (106).
6. The fertilizing trolley for planting potatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the adjusting rod (303) far away from the pull rod (301) is movably connected with a second connecting piece (108) arranged on one side of the supporting rod (106).
7. The fertilizing trolley for planting potatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first gear (204), the second gear (305) and the third gear (307) are connected through a second power assembly (5).
CN202020528405.3U 2020-04-13 2020-04-13 Fertilizer application trolley for planting potatoes Expired - Fee Related CN211982597U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020528405.3U CN211982597U (en) 2020-04-13 2020-04-13 Fertilizer application trolley for planting potatoes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020528405.3U CN211982597U (en) 2020-04-13 2020-04-13 Fertilizer application trolley for planting potatoes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211982597U true CN211982597U (en) 2020-11-24

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CN202020528405.3U Expired - Fee Related CN211982597U (en) 2020-04-13 2020-04-13 Fertilizer application trolley for planting potatoes

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113875372A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-01-04 王秀娟 Multifunctional agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113875372A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-01-04 王秀娟 Multifunctional agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit

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Granted publication date: 20201124

Termination date: 20210413