CN211980825U - Separation processing device for recycling waste lithium batteries - Google Patents
Separation processing device for recycling waste lithium batteries Download PDFInfo
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- CN211980825U CN211980825U CN201922371205.1U CN201922371205U CN211980825U CN 211980825 U CN211980825 U CN 211980825U CN 201922371205 U CN201922371205 U CN 201922371205U CN 211980825 U CN211980825 U CN 211980825U
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- separation
- fixedly connected
- block
- sieve
- waste lithium
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
Abstract
The utility model provides a separation processing apparatus is used in recovery of old and useless lithium cell. Waste lithium battery retrieves and uses separation processing apparatus includes: a treatment tank; the feed inlet is arranged in the middle of the top of the treatment box. The utility model provides a separation processing apparatus is retrieved with old and useless lithium cell has and sets up the separation subassembly in cutting device's bottom, separation subassembly and drive assembly cooperation, the piece that the cutting got off can directly sieve, the work efficiency of retrieving separation processing apparatus has been promoted when having reduced staff's work load, the piece independent processing need not say, and sieve bottom of the case portion has the slider to move on the slide rail, it is spacing to having carried out the sieve case, guarantee that the sieve case can not take place the skew at removal in-process position, the piece can not drop the outside of sieve case, connect through the joint subassembly between separation subassembly and the drive assembly, after the recovery work, alright take off the separation subassembly through the joint subassembly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a lithium battery treatment field especially relates to a separation processing apparatus is used in old and useless lithium cell recovery.
Background
Lithium batteries are a type of battery using a nonaqueous electrolyte solution and using lithium metal or a lithium alloy as a negative electrode material, and can be roughly classified into two types: the lithium metal battery and the lithium ion battery, the lithium ion battery does not contain lithium in metal state, and can be charged, because the chemical property of the lithium metal is very active, the processing, storage and use of the lithium metal have very high requirements on environment, and the lithium battery has become the mainstream along with the development of scientific technology.
Because can the polluted environment after the material in the lithium cell is revealed, but current lithium cell recovery unit is in to the lithium cell processing process, though used cutting device to carry out the layering to the lithium cell and peeled off, the lithium cell piece after peeling off all concentrates together, needs the staff to sieve the piece once more, and not only the process is loaded down with trivial details, also needs to start screening plant when having increased staff's work load, has increased the energy consumption.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a separation processing apparatus for recycling waste lithium batteries to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a separation processing apparatus is used in recovery of old and useless lithium cell has solved the problem that the lithium cell piece peeled off the back and need sieve in addition.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a waste lithium battery retrieves and uses separation processing apparatus, include: a treatment tank;
the feed inlet is formed in the middle of the top of the treatment box;
a cutting device disposed inside the processing tank;
the slide rail is arranged at the bottom of the inner surface of the treatment box;
the separation assembly is connected to the inner part of the sliding rail in a sliding manner;
the clamping assembly is arranged on the surface of the separating assembly;
a driving assembly disposed at one side of an inner surface of the processing tank;
the discharge port is formed in the middle of the bottom of the treatment box;
the chamber door, the chamber door set up in handle the right side of case.
Set up the separable set in cutting device's bottom, separable set and drive assembly cooperation, the piece that the cutting got off can directly sieve, the work efficiency of recovery separation processing apparatus has been promoted when having reduced staff's work load, it handles alone not need to say the piece, and sieve bottom of the case portion has the slider to move on the slide rail, it is spacing to sieve the case, guarantee that sieve case can not take place the skew at removal in-process position, the piece can not drop the outside of sieve case, connect through the joint subassembly between separable set and the drive assembly, after the recovery work, alright take off the separable set through the joint subassembly, then take out the separable set from the treatment box through the chamber door, to iron fillings, copper cap etc. are collected.
Preferably, the separator assembly includes the sieve case, the bottom of sieve incasement surface is provided with the filter screen, the bottom fixedly connected with slider of sieve incasement surface, slider sliding connection in the inside of slide rail.
Preferably, the joint subassembly includes the fixed block, one side of fixed block with the outer fixed surface of sieve case is connected, the standing groove has been seted up to the centre of fixed block opposite side, the upper and lower both sides of standing groove internal surface all communicate there is the draw-in groove, the inside sliding connection of draw-in groove has the slide, one side fixedly connected with head rod of slide.
Preferably, one end of the first connecting rod penetrates through the fixed block and extends to the outside of the fixed block, one end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a pressing block, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the pressing block and the fixed block and positioned on the surface of the first connecting rod.
Preferably, the inside of standing groove is provided with the connecting block, flexible groove has been seted up to the inside of connecting block one end, the inside in flexible groove is provided with the second spring, the equal fixedly connected with fixture block in both ends of second spring, the one end of fixture block runs through the connecting block just extends to the inside of draw-in groove.
Preferably, the drive assembly comprises a motor and a connecting piece, one end of the motor output shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft through a coupler, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating disc.
Preferably, the connecting piece is connected with a connecting plate in a rotating manner, a limiting groove is formed in the surface of the connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is connected with a second connecting rod in a rotating manner, and one end of the second connecting rod is connected with one side of the connecting block in a rotating manner.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a separation processing apparatus is used in old and useless lithium cell recovery has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a separation processing apparatus is used in old and useless lithium cell recovery, bottom through at cutting device sets up the separation subassembly, separation subassembly and drive assembly cooperation, the piece that the cutting got off can directly sieve, the work efficiency of recovery separation processing apparatus has been promoted when having reduced staff's work load, the piece independent processing need not be said, and sieve bottom of the case portion has the slider to move on the slide rail, it is spacing to sieve the case, guarantee that sieve case position can not take place the skew at the removal in-process, the piece can not drop the outside of sieve case, connect through the joint subassembly between separation subassembly and the drive assembly, after recovery work, alright take off the separation subassembly through the joint subassembly, then take out the separation subassembly from the treatment box through the chamber door, to iron fillings, copper cap etc. are collected.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a separation processing apparatus for recycling waste lithium batteries according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the separator assembly shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the separator assembly shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the latch assembly shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the driving assembly shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of an external configuration of the separation processing apparatus for recycling waste lithium batteries shown in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. processing box, 2, feed inlet, 3, cutting device, 4, slide rail, 5, separating element, 501, sieve box, 502, filter screen, 503, slider, 6, joint subassembly, 601, fixed block, 602, standing groove, 603, draw-in groove, 604, slide, 605, first connecting rod, 606, pressing block, 607, first spring, 608, connecting block, 609, flexible groove, 610, second spring, 611, fixture block, 7, drive assembly, 701, motor, 702, connecting piece, 703, pivot, 704, carousel, 705, gag lever post, 706, connecting plate, 707, spacing groove, 708, second connecting rod, 8, discharge gate, 9, chamber door.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, in which fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a separation processing apparatus for recycling waste lithium batteries according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a top view of the separator assembly shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the separator assembly shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the latch assembly shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the driving assembly shown in FIG. 1; fig. 6 is a schematic view of an external configuration of the separation processing apparatus for recycling waste lithium batteries shown in fig. 1. Waste lithium battery retrieves and includes with separation processing apparatus: a treatment tank 1;
the feeding hole 2 is formed in the middle of the top of the treatment box 1;
a cutting device 3, wherein the cutting device 3 is arranged inside the processing box 1;
the slide rail 4 is arranged at the bottom of the inner surface of the treatment box 1;
the separation component 5 is connected to the inside of the sliding rail 4 in a sliding manner;
the clamping assembly 6 is arranged on the surface of the separating assembly 5;
a driving assembly 7, wherein the driving assembly 7 is arranged on one side of the inner surface of the processing box 1;
the discharge port 8 is formed in the middle of the bottom of the treatment box 1;
and the box door 9, wherein the box door 9 is arranged on the right side of the processing box 1.
The separating assembly 5 comprises a sieve box 501, a filter screen 502 is arranged at the bottom of the inner surface of the sieve box 501, a sliding block 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the sieve box 501, and the sliding block 503 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding rail 4.
The top of sieve case 501 is empty, and the size of sieve case 501 is with the size adaptation of lithium cell, and sieve case 501 is inside to be the slope, makes things convenient for the piece all to slide to filter screen 502 department, sieves down through filter screen 502 with pieces such as graphite, and graphite etc. are all to be sieved in the collection box of discharge gate 8 bottom, and the quantity of slider 503 is 4, and the size of slider 503 is with slide rail 4 adaptations.
The clamping assembly 6 comprises a fixing block 601, one side of the fixing block 601 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the screen box 501, a placing groove 602 is formed in the middle of the other side of the fixing block 601, the upper side and the lower side of the inner surface of the placing groove 602 are both communicated with a clamping groove 603, a sliding plate 604 is slidably connected inside the clamping groove 603, and a first connecting rod 605 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 604.
The placing groove 602 is a groove matched with the connecting block 608, the number of the clamping grooves 603 is 2, the size of the clamping groove 603 is matched with the clamping block 611, and the sliding plate 604 is also matched with the clamping groove 603.
One end of the first connecting rod 605 penetrates through the fixed block 601 and extends to the outside of the fixed block 601, one end of the first connecting rod 605 is fixedly connected with a pressing block 606, and a first spring 607 is fixedly connected between the pressing block 606 and the fixed block 601 and positioned on the surface of the first connecting rod 605.
Through pressing the pressing piece 606, pressing piece 606 can move to fixed block 601 one side, can extrude first spring 607 simultaneously, and first spring 607 is compression spring, and compression spring is the coil spring who bears axial pressure, and the material cross-section that it used is mostly circular, also has rectangle and stranded steel bond to roll up, and the spring generally is the equidistance, and compression spring's shape has: cylindrical, conical, convex and concave and a small amount of non-circular etc. have certain clearance between compression spring's circle, and the spring shrinkage deformation when receiving external load stores the deformation ability, and after slide 604 extruded fixture block 611 in draw-in groove 603, first spring 607 can rebound the initial position with slide 604, first connecting rod 605 and the three of pressing block 606 together.
A connecting block 608 is arranged inside the placing groove 602, an expansion groove 609 is formed inside one end of the connecting block 608, a second spring 610 is arranged inside the expansion groove 609, two ends of the second spring 610 are fixedly connected with clamping blocks 611, and one end of each clamping block 611 penetrates through the connecting block 608 and extends into the clamping groove 603.
The telescopic slot 609 is a slot adapted to the second spring 610, the second spring 610 is also a compression spring, and one surface of the latch 611 is arc-shaped to reduce resistance when entering the placement slot 602.
The driving assembly 7 comprises a motor 701 and a connecting piece 702, one end of an output shaft of the motor 701 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 703 through a coupler, the rotating shaft 703 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 704, and the surface of the rotating disc 704 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 705.
The motor 701 is connected with an external power supply through a power line, the limiting rod 705 is fixed at the edge of the turntable 704, and the motor 701 drives the turntable 704 to rotate through the rotating shaft 703, so that the limiting rod 705 is driven to rotate along the center of the turntable 704.
The connecting piece 702 is rotatably connected with a connecting plate 706, the surface of the connecting plate 706 is provided with a limiting groove 707, one end of the connecting plate 706 is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod 708, one end of the second connecting rod 708 is rotatably connected with one side of the connecting block 608, the limiting groove 707 is a groove matched with the limiting rod 705, and the limiting groove 707 is an oval long groove.
The utility model provides a separation processing apparatus is retrieved with old and useless lithium cell's theory of operation as follows:
s1, when the waste lithium batteries are treated by the recovery and separation treatment device, firstly, a worker starts the driving assembly 7, the motor 701 drives the turntable 704 on the rotating shaft 703 to rotate through the coupler, the turntable 704 rotates to drive the limiting rod 705 to rotate, so that the limiting rod 705 always moves in the limiting groove 707, the top end of the connecting plate 706 drives the clamping assembly 6 and the sieve box 501 to reciprocate together through the second connecting rod 708, and the sieve box 501 moves in the sliding rail 4 through the sliding block 503 at the bottom.
S2, horizontally placing the waste lithium batteries into the device through the feed inlet 2, fixing the lithium batteries through the movable clamping plate in the fixed plate, sliding the movable clamping plate in the slide way through the movable pin to adjust the size of the gap, fixing the lithium batteries with different sizes, moving the movable plate outwards when the lithium batteries with different lengths are fixed, so that the extension spring is contracted, the movable plate can fix the lithium batteries with different sizes, driving the movable rod to move outwards in the moving process of the movable plate, further driving the movable seat at the rear end of the cutting knife holder to move outwards, further extending the cutting knife, facilitating the cutting work of the cutting knife on the lithium batteries with different sizes, and controlling the threaded rod to rotate through an external suit motor during work, and then make the cutter holder can the rebound for the cutting knife can contact with the lithium cell, makes things convenient for the cutting knife to cut the lithium cell, and servo motor control fixed plate takes place to rotate simultaneously, can peel off the lithium cell layer by layer.
S3, the fragments of the lithium battery peeled off by the cutting device 3 fall into the separating component 5, the screen box 501 reciprocates to screen the graphite fragments in the fragments through the screen 502, the graphite fragments fall into the aggregate box through the discharge port 8, the large iron sheet and copper cap in the scraps are left, after the lithium battery treatment work is finished, the power supply of the device is turned off by the working personnel, then, the door 9 is opened, and then the pressing block 606 is manually pressed, the pressing block 606 moves into the slot 603, the clamping block 611 is pressed by the sliding plate 604, when the fixture block 611 is completely extruded out of the fixture groove, the connection block 608 can be taken out from the placement groove 602, then the sieve box 501 is taken off the slide rails 4, and then the sieve box 501 is taken out from the treatment box 1, concentrate the collection to iron sheet, the copper cap that sieve case 501 inside was collected, then place back slide rail 4 with sieve case 501 on, joint subassembly 6 blocks again and connects.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a separation processing apparatus is used in old and useless lithium cell recovery has following beneficial effect:
(1) the bottom through cutting device 3 sets up separation module 5, separation module 5 and the cooperation of drive assembly 7, the piece that the cutting got off can directly be sieved, the work efficiency of retrieving the separation processing apparatus has been promoted when having reduced staff's work load, need not say piece independent processing, and sieve case 501 bottom has slider 503 to move on slide rail 4, it is spacing to sieve case 501, guarantee that sieve case 501 can not take place the skew at the removal in-process position, the piece can not drop the outside of sieve case 501.
(2) Connect through joint subassembly 6 between separator 5 and the drive assembly 7, after the recovery work, alright take off separator 5 through joint subassembly 6, then take out separator 5 from handling case 1 through chamber door 9, collect iron fillings, copper cap etc..
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a waste lithium cell retrieves and uses separation processing apparatus which characterized in that includes: a treatment tank;
the feed inlet is formed in the middle of the top of the treatment box;
a cutting device disposed inside the processing tank;
the slide rail is arranged at the bottom of the inner surface of the treatment box;
the separation assembly is connected to the inner part of the sliding rail in a sliding manner;
the clamping assembly is arranged on the surface of the separating assembly;
a driving assembly disposed at one side of an inner surface of the processing tank;
the discharge port is formed in the middle of the bottom of the treatment box;
the chamber door, the chamber door set up in handle the right side of case.
2. The separation treatment device for recycling the waste lithium batteries according to claim 1, wherein the separation assembly comprises a sieve box, a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the inner surface of the sieve box, and a sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the sieve box and is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding rail.
3. The separation and treatment device for recycling waste lithium batteries according to claim 2, wherein the clamping assembly comprises a fixed block, one side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the sieve box, a placing groove is formed in the middle of the other side of the fixed block, the upper side and the lower side of the inner surface of the placing groove are both communicated with a clamping groove, a sliding plate is slidably connected inside the clamping groove, and a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate.
4. The separation and treatment device for recycling waste lithium batteries according to claim 3, wherein one end of the first connection rod penetrates through the fixed block and extends to the outside of the fixed block, a pressing block is fixedly connected to one end of the first connection rod, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the pressing block and the fixed block and positioned on the surface of the first connection rod.
5. The separation processing apparatus for recycling waste lithium batteries according to claim 3, wherein a connecting block is disposed inside the placing groove, a telescopic groove is disposed inside one end of the connecting block, a second spring is disposed inside the telescopic groove, two ends of the second spring are both fixedly connected with a clamping block, and one end of the clamping block penetrates through the connecting block and extends to the inside of the clamping groove.
6. The separation treatment device for recycling the waste lithium batteries according to claim 5, wherein the driving assembly comprises a motor and a connecting piece, one end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft through a coupler, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, and the surface of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a limiting rod.
7. The separation and treatment device for recycling the waste lithium batteries according to claim 6, wherein a connecting plate is rotatably connected to the connecting member, a limiting groove is formed in the surface of the connecting plate, a second connecting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting plate, and one end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922371205.1U CN211980825U (en) | 2019-12-26 | 2019-12-26 | Separation processing device for recycling waste lithium batteries |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922371205.1U CN211980825U (en) | 2019-12-26 | 2019-12-26 | Separation processing device for recycling waste lithium batteries |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211980825U true CN211980825U (en) | 2020-11-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922371205.1U Active CN211980825U (en) | 2019-12-26 | 2019-12-26 | Separation processing device for recycling waste lithium batteries |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211980825U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-12-26 CN CN201922371205.1U patent/CN211980825U/en active Active
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Effective date of registration: 20211101 Address after: 215000 Shengtang village, Shengze Town, Wujiang District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province (1701 South Third Ring Road) Patentee after: Suzhou Chengyi Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 453002 Xinxiang Jingyu lithium battery technology service Co., Ltd., 1011 North Cottage West, 27 sizhuangding Industrial Park, Muye District, Xinxiang City, Henan Province Patentee before: Liu Weiting |