CN211972160U - A excrement and urine solid-liquid separation equipment for fertilizer production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an excrement and urine solid-liquid separation equipment for fertilizer production, including base and braced frame, braced frame is located base surface one side, the base opposite side is provided with the carousel lantern ring, it has the rotatory section of thick bamboo of free rotation to support through wear-resisting backing ring on the carousel lantern ring, the rotatory section of thick bamboo passes through gear motor and rotates on wear-resisting backing ring, it has columniform screen basket to support through the bracing piece in the rotatory section of thick bamboo, be provided with vibrating device in the braced frame, vibrating device comprises the vibration board of twitch pole and slope, the bottom and the discharge gate of vibration board are connected, be provided with the adjusting stop that can open and shut on the discharge gate, the vibration board top is provided with the putty board corresponding with the excrement inlet, the bottom at vibration board both ends is rotated through activity hinge and vertical twitch pole top. The utility model discloses can carry out preliminary screening to the excrement material earlier, carry out preliminary dehydration with the excrement material, then pass through the secondary dehydration again, not only improve the dehydration effect, the efficiency of dehydration is more difficult high moreover.

Description

A excrement and urine solid-liquid separation equipment for fertilizer production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fecal treatment equipment, specifically speaking are excrement and urine solid-liquid separation equipment for fertilizer production.

Background

According to the requirements of new rural construction and the enhancement of environmental protection and energy saving consciousness of people, at present, a biogas pool and a biochemical pool are built in a pig farm to treat excrement and urine, but excrement materials entering the biogas pool are not subjected to solid-liquid separation, and the actual use proves that the direct biogas culture effect is not ideal. Because untreated liquid dung enters the methane tank, the organic load per unit volume of the methane tank is greatly increased, and the volume of the methane tank is greatly increased. Because the methane tank is used for a long time, a large amount of residue is left after fermentation, the methane tank is blocked, the capacity is reduced, the methane tank cannot be used, the methane tank is not used, the methane tank is cleaned with high labor consumption and unsafe, and the expense and the cost are increased. If the fresh pig manure is directly sold, the transportation is difficult. Therefore, we find that the solid-liquid separation measure should be carried out before the pig manure, so that the problem of pig manure sedimentation in the methane tank can be solved, the treatment capacity of the methane tank is greatly enhanced, and the construction area of the methane tank and the biochemical tank can be greatly reduced. The construction investment and the land use area of environmental protection treatment are saved, and the separated pig manure can also be directly used as the raw materials for fertilizing fruit trees and forest trees and as organic fertilizer. The organic fertilizer is sold to an organic fertilizer factory as an organic fertilizer raw material or is used as an organic fertilizer, so that the social benefit and the economic benefit are achieved. However, the solid-liquid separation equipment for the solid-liquid separation of the excrement materials at present has a single solid-liquid separation mode, so that the excrement materials are not thoroughly separated, and therefore, the existing solid-liquid separation equipment for the excrement materials still has a great improvement space.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the utility model aims at providing an excrement and urine solid-liquid separation equipment for fertilizer production.

The utility model aims to realize the above purpose, the excrement solid-liquid separation device for producing organic fertilizer comprises a base and a supporting frame, the supporting frame is arranged on one side of the surface of the base, the other side of the base is provided with a turntable sleeve ring, a rotary drum which can freely rotate is supported on the turntable sleeve ring through a wear-resistant backing ring, the rotary drum rotates on the wear-resistant backing ring through a speed reduction motor, a cylindrical screen basket is supported in the rotary drum through a support rod, a vibrating device is arranged in the supporting frame, the vibrating device consists of a pulling rod and an inclined vibrating plate, the bottom of the vibrating plate is connected with a discharge port, an openable adjusting baffle is arranged on the discharge port, a blocking plate corresponding to an excrement inlet is arranged above the vibrating plate, the bottoms at the two ends of the vibrating plate are respectively connected with the top end of a vertical pulling rod through a movable hinge in a rotating way, the automatic excrement collecting device comprises a vibrating plate, a funnel box, a liquid dung collecting box, a pulley fixing plate, an eccentric wheel, springs, driven pulleys and a driving belt wheel, wherein the vibrating plate is provided with a screen with filter holes, the funnel box is arranged on a funnel supporting plate at the bottom of the screen, the liquid dung collecting box is arranged on a collecting box supporting plate at the bottom of the funnel box, the bottom of each pulling rod is provided with the pulley fixing plate, the lower part of the pulley fixing plate is in contact with the eccentric wheel below the pulley fixing plate through two pulleys, the pulling rods between the pulley fixing plate and the collecting box supporting plate are sleeved with the.

Preferably, a circle of supporting balls is arranged between the wear-resistant backing ring and the rotary cylinder.

Preferably, the left and right sides of the liquid dung collecting box are respectively fixed with a left clamping plate and a right clamping plate which are positioned on the collecting box supporting plate.

Preferably, a layer of rubber shock pad is arranged between the driving motor and the base.

Preferably, the base supports legs at the bottom thereof.

Preferably, the upper end edge of the funnel box is obliquely arranged and is parallel to the vibrating plate.

By adopting the technical proposal, when the utility model treats the excrement, the excrement falls onto the vibrating plate from the excrement inlet, the driving motor rotates to drive the two eccentric wheels to eccentrically rotate up and down, thereby pushing the pulleys below the pulley fixing plate back and forth to move up and down, enabling each twitch rod to twitch up and down rapidly, enabling the two twitch rods to continuously drive the two ends of the vibrating plate to move up and down rapidly to realize the vibration of the vibrating plate, separating a part of water from the excrement through the vibrating plate and a screen mesh, and collecting the excrement with large water content in the excrement liquid collecting box through the funnel box, the drier manure material after vibration is continuously conveyed downwards by vibration, the adjusting baffle is opened, the drier manure material is conveyed into the screen basket, then the speed reducing motor rotates to drive the rotary drum and the screen basket to rotate, and the drier manure is further dried, so that the effect of secondary dehydration is achieved. The utility model discloses can carry out preliminary screening to the excrement material earlier, carry out preliminary dehydration with the excrement material, then pass through the secondary dehydration again, not only improve the dehydration effect, the efficiency of dehydration is more difficult high moreover.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partially enlarged structural diagram of a in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a solid-liquid separator for feces used for organic fertilizer production comprises a base 1 and a supporting frame 8, wherein the supporting frame 8 is located on one side of the surface of the base 1, the bottom of the base 1 is supported with a supporting leg 32, the other side of the base 1 is provided with a rotating disc lantern ring 5, the rotating disc lantern ring 5 is supported with a freely rotatable rotating rotary drum 3 through a wear-resistant backing ring 6, the rotary drum 3 rotates on the wear-resistant backing ring 6 through a speed reduction motor 2, a circle of supporting balls 29 is arranged between the wear-resistant backing ring 6 and the rotary drum 3, a cylindrical screen basket 4 is supported in the rotary drum 3 through a supporting rod 7, the screen basket 4 has a mesh number of 100-300 meshes, a vibrating device is arranged in the supporting frame 8, the vibrating device is composed of a pulling rod 9 and an inclined vibrating plate 10, the bottom of the vibrating plate 10 is connected with a discharging port 11, an openable adjusting baffle 12 is arranged on the discharging port, the bottom of the two ends of the vibrating plate 10 is respectively connected with the top end of a vertical drawing rod 9 in a rotating way through a movable hinge 15, the drawing rod 9 respectively penetrates through a funnel supporting plate 16 and a collecting box supporting plate 17, a screen 18 with filtering holes is arranged on the vibrating plate 10, a funnel box 19 is arranged on the funnel supporting plate 16 at the bottom of the screen 18, the upper end edge of the funnel box 19 is obliquely arranged and is parallel to the vibrating plate 10, a liquid dung collecting box 20 is arranged on the collecting box supporting plate 17 at the bottom of the funnel box 19, a left clamping plate 30 and a right clamping plate 30 which are positioned on the collecting box supporting plate 17 are respectively fixed at the left side and the right side of the liquid dung collecting box 20, a pulley fixing plate 21 is respectively arranged at the bottom of each drawing rod 9, the lower part of the pulley fixing plate 21 is contacted with an eccentric wheel 23 at the lower part through two pulleys, one side of the rotating shaft of the two eccentric wheels 23 is respectively provided with a driven belt wheel 25, each driven belt wheel 25 is respectively in transmission connection with a driving belt wheel 28 of a driving motor 27 through a transmission belt 26, and a layer of rubber shock absorption pad 31 is arranged between the driving motor 27 and the base 1.

When the excrement is treated, the excrement falls onto the vibrating plate 10 from the excrement inlet 13, the driving motor 27 rotates to drive the two eccentric wheels 23 to eccentrically rotate up and down, thereby pushing the pulley 22 under the pulley fixing plate 21 back and forth to move up and down, so that each pulling rod 9 is pulled up and down rapidly, the two pulling rods 9 continuously drive the two ends of the vibrating plate 10 to move up and down rapidly to realize the vibration of the vibrating plate 10, the excrement firstly separates a part of water from the excrement through the vibrating plate 10 by the screen 18, the excrement with large water content enters the excrement liquid collecting box 20 through the funnel box 19 to be collected, the drier manure after vibration is continuously conveyed downwards by vibration, the adjusting baffle 12 is opened, the drier manure is conveyed into the screen basket 4, then the speed reducing motor 2 rotates to drive the rotary drum 3 and the screen basket 4 to rotate, and the drier manure is further dried, so that the effect of secondary dehydration is achieved.

Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and those skilled in the art should be able to make changes, alterations, additions or substitutions within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a excrement and urine solid-liquid separation equipment for fertilizer production which characterized in that: the device comprises a base (1) and a supporting frame (8), wherein the supporting frame (8) is positioned on one side of the surface of the base (1), a turntable sleeve ring (5) is arranged on the other side of the base (1), a rotary drum (3) capable of freely rotating is supported on the turntable sleeve ring (5) through a wear-resistant pad ring (6), the rotary drum (3) rotates on the wear-resistant pad ring (6) through a speed reduction motor (2), a cylindrical screen basket (4) is supported in the rotary drum (3) through a supporting rod (7), a vibrating device is arranged in the supporting frame (8), the vibrating device comprises a pumping rod (9) and an inclined vibrating plate (10), the bottom of the vibrating plate (10) is connected with a discharge port (11), an openable adjusting baffle plate (12) is arranged on the discharge port (11), a blocking plate (14) corresponding to a feces inlet (13) is arranged above the vibrating plate (10), the bottoms of two ends of the vibrating plate (10) are respectively rotatably connected with the top end of the vertical pumping rod (9) The drawing rod (9) penetrates through the funnel supporting plate (16) and the collecting box supporting plate (17) respectively, a screen mesh (18) with a filtering hole is arranged on the vibrating plate (10), a funnel box (19) is arranged on the funnel supporting plate (16) at the bottom of the screen mesh (18), a liquid dung collecting box (20) is arranged on the collecting box supporting plate (17) at the bottom of the funnel box (19), a pulley fixing plate (21) is arranged at the bottom of each drawing rod (9) respectively, the lower part of the pulley fixing plate (21) is in contact with an eccentric wheel (23) below the pulley fixing plate through two pulleys (22), a spring (24) is sleeved on the drawing rod (9) between the pulley fixing plate (21) and the collecting box supporting plate (17) respectively, driven belt wheels (25) are arranged on one sides of rotating shafts of the two eccentric wheels (23), and each driven belt wheel (25) is in transmission connection with a driving belt wheel (28) of a.

2. The solid-liquid separator for the excrement for producing the organic fertilizer, which is disclosed by claim 1, is characterized in that: a circle of supporting balls (29) are arranged between the wear-resistant backing ring (6) and the rotary cylinder (3).

3. The solid-liquid separator for the excrement for producing the organic fertilizer, which is disclosed by claim 1, is characterized in that: the mesh number of the screen basket (4) is 100-300 meshes.

4. The solid-liquid separator for the excrement for producing the organic fertilizer, which is disclosed by claim 1, is characterized in that: the left and right sides of the liquid dung collecting box (20) are respectively fixed with a left clamping plate and a right clamping plate (30) which are positioned on the collecting box supporting plate (17).

5. The solid-liquid separator for the excrement for producing the organic fertilizer, which is disclosed by claim 1, is characterized in that: a layer of rubber shock pad (31) is arranged between the driving motor (27) and the base (1).

6. The solid-liquid separator for the excrement for producing the organic fertilizer, which is disclosed by claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of the base (1) is supported with legs (32).

7. The solid-liquid separator for the excrement for producing the organic fertilizer, which is disclosed by claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper end edge of the funnel box (19) is obliquely arranged and is parallel to the vibrating plate (10).

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