CN111675473A - Rural domestic portable solid-liquid separation equipment before pig manure fermentation treatment - Google Patents

Rural domestic portable solid-liquid separation equipment before pig manure fermentation treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111675473A
CN111675473A CN202010587124.XA CN202010587124A CN111675473A CN 111675473 A CN111675473 A CN 111675473A CN 202010587124 A CN202010587124 A CN 202010587124A CN 111675473 A CN111675473 A CN 111675473A
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fixedly arranged
vibration
solid
liquid separation
block
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戈锐林
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Hangzhou Fuyang Shunlai Grain And Oil Professional Cooperative
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Hangzhou Fuyang Shunlai Grain And Oil Professional Cooperative
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Publication of CN111675473A publication Critical patent/CN111675473A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/121Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/02Biological treatment
    • C02F11/04Anaerobic treatment; Production of methane by such processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/13Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a rural household portable solid-liquid separation device before fermentation treatment of pig manure, which comprises a shell, a liquid cavity arranged in the shell, a solid-liquid separation cavity arranged in the shell, a feed inlet arranged on the outer surface of the shell, a solid-liquid separation shaft arranged in the center of the feed inlet, a first vibration separation device arranged on the solid-liquid separation shaft, and a second vibration separation device arranged at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation shaft, the fixed division board, the fixed spiral that set up on solid-liquid separation epaxial sets up solid-liquid separation dish on the feed inlet, set up at the third vibration separator in the solid-liquid separation dish outside, install the roof that sets up at the casing upper surface, set up the truckle mechanism at casing bottom surface, can effectually carry out solid-liquid separation to rural pig manure and handle for subsequent pig manure fermentation is more abundant, and the utilization ratio is higher, the environmental protection.

Description

Rural domestic portable solid-liquid separation equipment before pig manure fermentation treatment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of solid-liquid separation of pig manure, and particularly relates to a rural household portable solid-liquid separation device before fermentation treatment of pig manure.
Background
With the increase of pig farmers, the treatment of pig manure becomes a problem, advanced fermentation technology is applied in sewage treatment engineering and comprehensive utilization of pig manure is developed, and an important precondition is that pretreatment solid-liquid separation of pig manure sewage is required to mainly reduce SS concentration in sewage, however, the existing domestic pig manure solid-liquid separation equipment is few and has poor separation effect, and SS concentration in sewage cannot be effectively reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the household portable solid-liquid separation equipment before the fermentation treatment of the pig manure, which can effectively carry out the solid-liquid separation treatment on the pig manure before the treatment of the pig manure fermentation process.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a rural household portable solid-liquid separation device before fermentation treatment of pig manure comprises a shell, a liquid cavity arranged in the shell, a solid-liquid separation cavity arranged in the shell, a feed inlet arranged on the outer surface of the shell, a solid-liquid separation shaft rotatably arranged at the center of the solid-liquid separation cavity, a first vibration separation device arranged on the solid-liquid separation shaft, a second vibration separation device arranged at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation shaft, a plurality of separation plates fixedly arranged on the solid-liquid separation shaft, a solid-liquid separation disc fixedly arranged on the solid-liquid separation shaft, a third vibration separation device arranged on the outer side of the solid-liquid separation disc, a top plate fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the shell, a solar panel fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the top plate, a solid adapter plate fixedly arranged at the uppermost end of the right side of the solid-liquid separation disc, a first conveyor belt base fixedly arranged on the right side of the solid adapter plate, the solid-liquid separation device comprises a solid block drying device arranged in a solid block drying cavity, a power device fixedly arranged below the solid block drying device, and a caster wheel mechanism arranged on the outer surface of the bottom of the shell, wherein the solid-liquid separation disc is spirally upward.
The first vibration separation device comprises a driven shaft, a plurality of fourth vibration grooves arranged on the outer surface of the driven shaft along the circumferential direction, a fourth guide rail fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the fourth vibration groove, a fourth slide block arranged on the fourth guide rail in a reciprocating sliding manner, a fourth vibration spring fixedly arranged between the fourth vibration groove and the fourth slide block, a vibration translation block fixedly arranged in the fourth slide block, a fifth vibration spring fixedly arranged between the fourth slide block and the vibration translation block, a vibration rotating shaft fixedly arranged on the right side of the vibration translation block, a vibration bottom plate rotatably arranged on the vibration rotating shaft, a plurality of first vibration separation holes fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the solid-liquid separation shaft, a fourth vibration separation block fixedly arranged on the left side of the vibration bottom plate, cleaning fixed blocks fixedly arranged on two sides of the first vibration separation holes, and cleaning cotton blocks arranged on the left side of the cleaning fixed blocks, a plurality of fourth vibrations groove is even fixed the setting at the driven shaft surface, fourth vibrations separation block passes first vibrations separation hole.
The second vibration separation device comprises a second vibration block, a vibration support rod arranged at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation shaft, a third vibration groove arranged at the outer side of the solid-liquid separation shaft, a third guide rail fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the third vibration groove, a third slide block arranged on the third guide rail in a reciprocating sliding manner, and a third vibration spring fixedly arranged between the third vibration groove and the third slide block.
The third vibration separation device comprises a second vibration separation hole arranged on the solid-liquid separation disc, a first vibration separation block arranged in the second vibration separation hole in a sliding manner, a first vibration separation block support fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first vibration separation block, a first screen support fixedly arranged on the solid-liquid separation disc, a first screen fixedly arranged at the tail end of the first screen support, first brushes uniformly arranged and penetrating through the first screen, a first brush base fixedly connected with one end of the first brushes, a vibration block fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell, a first vibration support fixedly arranged on the right side of the vibration block, a first vibration groove fixedly arranged on the first vibration support, a first spring fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first vibration groove, a first sliding block fixedly arranged on the first spring, a first sliding block support fixedly arranged on the first sliding block, and a second screen fixedly arranged on the shell, The second vibration device comprises a second brush penetrating through a second screen mesh, a second brush support fixedly arranged at one end of the second brush, a second vibration support fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second brush support, a second vibration groove arranged on the second vibration support, a second vibration spring fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the second vibration groove, a second vibration sliding block fixedly arranged at the other end of the second vibration spring, and a second sliding block support fixedly arranged on the second vibration sliding block.
The solid block drying device comprises a first conveyor belt rotating shaft fixedly arranged on a first conveyor belt base, a first conveyor belt rotatably arranged on the first conveyor belt rotating shaft, a plurality of first block partition plates fixedly arranged on the first conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt base fixedly arranged on the inner wall of a shell, a solar heating pipeline fixedly arranged in the second conveyor belt base, a second conveyor belt rotating shaft rotatably arranged in the second conveyor belt base, a solid discharge port fixedly arranged at the lower part of the right side of the shell, a first fan partition plate fixedly arranged in the shell, a solid drying block cavity bottom plate fixedly arranged at the lower part of a solid drying block cavity, a first fan rotating shaft fixedly arranged on the first fan partition plate, a first fan rotatably arranged on the first fan rotating shaft, a first fan base fixedly arranged below the first fan partition plate, a second fan support fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell, a first fan support fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell, a second fan support fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the, A second fan base fixedly arranged on the second fan support, a second fan rotating shaft fixedly arranged on the second fan base, a second fan rotatably arranged on the second fan rotating shaft, a second conveyor belt rotatably arranged on the second conveyor belt rotating shaft, a third fan support fixedly arranged on the second conveyor belt, a fan cleaning block fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the third fan support, a third fan rotating shaft fixedly arranged at the tail end center of the third fan support, a third fan blade rotatably arranged on the third fan rotating shaft, a first cleaning rod fixedly arranged on the third fan rotating shaft, a cleaning main rod fixedly arranged on the third fan rotating shaft, a first cleaning spring fixedly arranged between the first cleaning rod and the cleaning main rod, a cleaning main shaft fixedly arranged outside the tail end of the cleaning main rod, and a cleaning collision rod rotatably arranged on the cleaning main shaft, The cleaning device comprises a cleaning slide block connecting rod fixedly arranged on the cleaning collision rod, a cleaning slide block groove arranged at the tail end of the cleaning slide block connecting rod, a second cleaning spring fixedly arranged between the cleaning slide block groove and the cleaning slide block connecting rod, and a cleaning slide block fixedly arranged on the second cleaning spring.
The power device comprises a motor fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the shell, a main shaft rotatably arranged on the left side of the motor, a second helical gear sleeved on the left side of the main shaft, a first helical gear fixedly arranged on the side edge of the second helical gear, a third helical gear fixedly arranged on the side edge of the second helical gear, a driven shaft fixedly arranged at the center of the third helical gear, and a driven shaft supporting shaft rotatably arranged at the lower end of the driven shaft, wherein the second helical gear is meshed with the first helical gear, and the third helical gear is meshed with the second helical gear.
The caster mechanism comprises a caster groove arranged on the shell, a caster shaft fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the caster groove, and a universal caster rotatably arranged on the caster shaft.
In summary, the invention has the following advantages: the device has simple structure, effectively separates unit block solid by a solid-liquid separation method, can prepare high-quality organic compound fertilizer, not only improves the environment of the pig farm, reduces odor, prevents the diffusion of pathogenic microorganisms, reduces the contents of COD, BOD and TS in sewage, but also provides organic fertilizer for the farmland, is beneficial to increasing the yield and income of crops, improving the virtuous cycle of soil and ecological agriculture, and simultaneously brings economic benefit to the pig farm; after solid-liquid separation, COD in the sewage can be greatly reduced, conditions are created for an efficient anaerobic process, if the COD or SS is too high, an efficient filter or a sludge bed can be blocked, and the effect of the efficient process cannot be fully exerted; the COD concentration of the effluent after anaerobic digestion can be reduced to below 1000mg/L, the generation amount of anaerobic sludge is greatly reduced, thus facilitating subsequent treatment and reaching the discharge standard.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a plan sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 1 at B;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at C;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at D;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion E of FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 7 at F;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at G;
fig. 10 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 3 at H.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-10, a rural household portable solid-liquid separation device before fermentation treatment of pig manure, which comprises a shell 10, a liquid chamber 11, a solid-liquid separation chamber 12, a feed inlet 13, a solid-liquid separation shaft 14, a partition plate 15, a solid-liquid separation disc 16, a top plate 17, a solar panel 18, a solid adapter plate 19, a first conveyor belt base 20, a solid drying block chamber 27, a first vibration separation device, a second vibration separation device, a third vibration separation device, a solid block drying device, a power device and a caster mechanism, wherein the liquid chamber 11 is arranged in the shell 10, the solid-liquid separation chamber 12 is arranged in the shell 10, the feed inlet 13 is arranged on the outer surface of the shell 10, the solid-liquid separation shaft 14 is arranged in the center of the feed inlet 13, the first vibration separation device is arranged on the solid-liquid separation shaft 14, the second vibration separation device is arranged at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation shaft, the division board 15 is fixed to be set up on solid-liquid separation axle 14, the fixed spiral of solid-liquid separation dish 16 upwards sets up on feed inlet 13, third vibration separation device sets up in the solid-liquid separation dish 16 outside, roof 17 installation sets up on casing 10 upper surface, solar panel 18 sets up on roof 17 upper surface, solid keysets 19 is fixed to be set up in the top on solid-liquid separation dish 16 right side, first conveyer belt base 20 is fixed to be set up on solid keysets 19 right sides, solid drying piecemeal chamber 27 sets up in casing 10, solid piecemeal drying device sets up in solid drying piecemeal chamber 27, power device is fixed to be set up under solid piecemeal drying device, truckle mechanism sets up in casing 10 bottom surface.
The first vibration separation device comprises a driven shaft 38, a fourth vibration groove 73, a fourth vibration spring 74, a fourth guide rail 75, a fourth sliding block 76, a fifth vibration spring 77, a vibration translation block 78, a vibration rotating shaft 79, a vibration bottom plate 80, a first vibration separation hole, a fourth vibration separation block 81, a cleaning fixed block 82 and a cleaning cotton block 83, wherein the fourth vibration groove 73 is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the driven shaft 38 along the circumferential direction, one end of the fourth vibration spring 74 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fourth vibration groove 73, the fourth guide rail 75 is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the fourth vibration groove 73, the fourth sliding block 76 is arranged on the fourth guide rail 75 in a reciprocating sliding manner, one end of the fifth vibration spring 77 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the fourth sliding block 76, the vibration translation block 78 is fixedly connected with the other end of the fifth vibration spring 77, the vibration rotating shaft 79 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the vibration translation block 78, the vibration bottom plate 80 is rotatably arranged on the vibration rotating shaft 79, the first vibration separation holes are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the solid-liquid separation shaft 14, the fourth vibration isolation block 81 passes through the first vibration isolation hole and is fixedly disposed at the left side of the vibration base plate 80, the cleaning fixed block 82 is fixedly arranged at two sides of the first vibration separation hole, the cleaning cotton block 83 is arranged at the left side of the cleaning fixed block 82, when the solid-liquid separation shaft 14 moves, the fourth slider 76 in the fourth vibration groove 73 moves along the fourth guide rail 75, the movement of the fourth slider 76 causes the vibration translation block 78 and the vibration base plate 80 to move, thereby make the fourth vibrations separation piece 81 reciprocating motion with the contact of pig manure for the pig manure raw materials separates again and fourth vibrations separation piece 81 itself can be cleaned again after mixing because of the vibrations, and solid-liquid separation is more thorough, and self-cleaning, increase of service life also can be accomplished to cleaning device itself.
The second vibration separation device comprises a second vibration block 67, a vibration support rod 68, a third vibration spring 69, a third vibration groove 70, a third guide rail 71 and a third slide block 72, the vibration support rod 68 is arranged at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation shaft 14, the third vibration groove 70 is arranged at the outer side of the solid-liquid separation shaft 14, one end of the third vibration spring 69 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the third vibration groove 70, the third guide rail 71 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall at the left side of the third vibration groove 70, the third slide block 72 is arranged on the third guide rail 71 in a reciprocating sliding manner, the solid-liquid separation shaft 14 moves up and down relative to the driven shaft 38 due to the impact of the vibration support rod 68, so that the second vibration block 67 is driven to move in the third vibration groove 70, the second vibration block 67 reciprocates due to the connection of the third vibration spring 69, and the second vibration block 67 stably moves in the fixed direction due to the third guide rail 71, therefore, when the vibration separation is completed, the service life of the device is guaranteed, the shaking caused by inertia is guaranteed, the pig manure raw materials are vibrated, the pig manure raw materials can jump on the solid-liquid separation disc 16 due to the rotation of the driven shaft 38, and the blockage of the pig manure raw materials in the rising process is avoided.
The third vibration separation device comprises a first vibration separation block 47, a first vibration separation block support 48, a first screen support 49, a first screen 50, a first brush 51, a first brush base 52, a vibration block 53, a first vibration support 54, a first vibration groove 55, a first spring 56, a first slide block 57, a first slide block support 58, a second screen 59, a second brush 60, a second brush support 61, a second vibration support 62, a second vibration groove 63, a second vibration spring 64, a second vibration slide block 65 and a second slide block support 66, wherein the first vibration separation block support 48 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first vibration separation block 47, the first screen support 49 is fixedly arranged on the solid-liquid separation disc 16, the first screen 50 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the first screen support 49, the first brush 51 penetrates through the first screen 50 and is uniformly arranged, the first brush base 52 is fixedly connected with one end of the first brush 51, the vibration block 53 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell 10, the first vibration support 54 is positioned at the right side of the vibration block 53, the first vibration groove 55 is arranged on the first vibration support 54, the first spring 56 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first vibration groove 55, the first slide block 57 is fixedly connected with the other end of the first spring 56, the first slide block support 58 is fixedly arranged on the first slide block 57, the second screen 59 is fixedly arranged on the shell 10, the second brush 60 penetrates through the second screen 59, the second brush support 61 is fixedly connected with one end of the second brush 60, the second vibration support 62 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the second brush support 61, the second vibration groove 63 is arranged on the second vibration support 62, one end of the second vibration spring 64 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the second vibration groove 63, the second vibration slide block 65 is fixedly connected with the other end of the second vibration spring 64, the second slide block bracket 66 is fixedly connected with the second vibration slide block 65, the rotation of the solid-liquid separation disc 16 drives the first screen bracket 49 to rotate and simultaneously drives the slide block support and the brush support to rotate, when the vibration block 53 is rotated to be contacted with the first vibration support 54 and the second vibration support 62, the first vibration support 54 moves along the first slide block support 58, the second vibration support 62 moves along the second slide block support 66, the first vibration support 54 drives the first brush base 52 to move, so as to drive the first brush 51 to move, the solid residues on the brush are cleaned by the movement of the first brush 51 relative to the first screen 50, meanwhile, the impact of the vibration support rod 68 drives the solid-liquid separation shaft 14 to move up and down relative to the driven shaft 38, so as to drive the first brush base 52 to move up and down, so as to enable the first brush 51 to shake, so that the solid residues on the first brush 51 are shaken off, the cleaning effect is enhanced; the first brush base 52 moves to drive the first vibration separation block bracket 48 and the second vibration separation block bracket to move, so as to drive the first vibration separation block 47 and the second vibration separation block to move, and accordingly, the pig manure raw material is pushed away. Third vibrations separator makes pile up the pig manure raw materials at 16 edges of solid-liquid separation dish under high-speed rotation and can be repeated the separation of the vibrations of being pushed away, accomplish the clearance to casing 10 inner wall simultaneously, accomplish the clearance to brush self, the reciprocal vibrations of solid-liquid separation axle 14 make the solid residue on vibrations piece surface also can be shaken off, solid-liquid separation rate has been improved, make pig manure can be by the utilization of at utmost, third vibrations separator is through pig manure solid-liquid separation, the inner wall clearance, self clearance, the clearance of shaking off of surface residue, the life of equipment has been prolonged, the cost of maintenance and the manpower cleaning cost of equipment have been reduced, energy utilization rate has been strengthened greatly.
The solid block drying device comprises a first conveyor belt rotating shaft 21, a first block separating plate 22, a second conveyor belt base 23, a solar heating pipeline 24, a second conveyor belt rotating shaft 25, a solid discharge hole 26, a first fan separating plate 28, a solid drying block cavity bottom plate 29, a first fan 30, a first fan rotating shaft 31, a first fan base 32, a second fan support 43, a second fan rotating shaft 44, a second fan base 45, a second fan 46, a second conveyor belt, a third fan support 84, a fan cleaning block 85, a third fan rotating shaft 86, a third fan blade 87, a first cleaning rod 88, a first cleaning spring 89, a cleaning main rod 90, a cleaning main shaft 91, a cleaning collision rod 92, a cleaning slide block connecting rod 93, a second cleaning spring 94, a cleaning slide block groove 95 and a cleaning slide block 96, wherein the first conveyor belt is rotatably arranged on the first conveyor belt rotating shaft 21, the first block separating plate 22 is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the first conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt base 23 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell 10, the solar heating pipeline 24 is arranged in the second conveyor belt base 23, the second conveyor belt rotating shaft 25 is fixedly arranged in the second conveyor belt base 23, the solid material outlet 26 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the right side of the shell 10, the first fan baffle plate 28 is fixedly arranged in the shell 10, the solid drying block cavity bottom plate 29 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the solid drying block cavity 27, the first fan 30 is arranged between the first fan baffle plate 28 and the solid drying block cavity bottom plate 29, the first fan rotating shaft 31 is rotatably arranged on the first fan 30, the first fan base 32 is fixedly arranged below the first fan baffle plate 28, the second fan support 43 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell 10, and the second fan base 45 is fixedly arranged on the second fan support 43, the second fan rotating shaft 44 is fixedly arranged on the second fan base 45, the second fan 46 is rotatably arranged on the second fan rotating shaft 44, the second conveyor belt is rotatably arranged on the second conveyor belt rotating shaft 25, the third fan support 84 is fixedly arranged on the second conveyor belt, the fan cleaning block 85 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the third fan support 84, the third fan rotating shaft 86 is fixedly arranged at the center of the tail end of the third fan support 84, the third fan blade 87 is rotatably arranged on the third fan rotating shaft 86, the first cleaning rod 88 is fixedly arranged on the third fan rotating shaft 86, one end of the first cleaning spring 89 is fixedly connected with the first cleaning rod 88, the cleaning main rod 90 is fixedly arranged on the third fan rotating shaft 86, the cleaning main shaft 91 is fixedly arranged outside the tail end of the cleaning main rod 90, the cleaning rod 92 is annularly sleeved on the cleaning main shaft 91 in a rotating manner, the cleaning slide block connecting rod 93 is fixedly arranged on the cleaning collision rod 92, the cleaning slide block groove 95 is arranged at the tail end of the cleaning slide block connecting rod 93, one end of the second cleaning spring 94 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning slide block groove 95, one end of the cleaning slide block 96 is fixedly connected with the second cleaning spring 94, the solid block drying device enables the separated pig manure solid to be dried, the rotation of the fan enables the moisture in the separated pig manure solid to be gradually taken away, meanwhile, as the first fan 30 is arranged above the motor, the heat of the motor dries the separated pig manure solid while taking away the heat of the motor, the service life of the device is prolonged, the drying effect is enhanced, the second fan drives the separated pig manure solid to move under the blowing of the first fan, and the gravity of the separated pig manure solid is combined with the power potential energy and inertia brought by the slope, avoided the pig manure solid after the separation to pause and blockked up, the third fan of the pig manure solid contact after with the separation can accomplish the promotion to the pig manure solid after the separation and the clearance to self flabellum with the help of third fan pivot 86 and clean spring, combine the reciprocating motion that makes a round trip of slider, can shake off the solid residue on the flabellum, prolonged the life of equipment, reduced the cost of maintenance and the manpower clearance cost of equipment, energy utilization has been strengthened greatly.
The power device comprises a motor 36, a main shaft 35, a second bevel gear 34, a first bevel gear 33, a third bevel gear 37, a driven shaft 38 and a driven shaft supporting shaft 39, wherein the main shaft 35 is rotatably arranged on the left side of the motor 36, the second bevel gear 34 is sleeved on the left side of the main shaft 35, the first bevel gear 33 is meshed with the second bevel gear 34, the third bevel gear 37 is meshed with the other side of the second bevel gear 34, the driven shaft 38 is fixedly arranged at the center of the third bevel gear 37, and the driven shaft supporting shaft 39 is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the driven shaft 38.
The caster mechanism comprises a caster groove 40, a caster shaft 41 and a universal caster 42, wherein the caster shaft 41 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the caster groove 40, and the universal caster 42 is rotatably arranged on the caster shaft 41.

Claims (7)

1. A portable pre-fermentation solid-liquid separation device for rural household use comprises a shell (10), a liquid cavity (11) arranged in the shell (10), a solid-liquid separation cavity (12) arranged in the shell (10), a feed inlet (13) arranged on the outer surface of the shell (10), a solid-liquid separation shaft (14) rotatably arranged at the center of the solid-liquid separation cavity (12), a first vibration separation device arranged on the solid-liquid separation shaft (14), a second vibration separation device arranged at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation shaft (14), a plurality of partition plates (15) fixedly arranged on the solid-liquid separation shaft (14), solid-liquid separation discs (16) fixedly arranged on the solid-liquid separation shaft (14), a third vibration separation device arranged on the outer side of the solid-liquid separation discs (16), a top plate (17) fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the shell (10), a solar panel (18) fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the top plate (17), and a solar panel (18), The solid-liquid separation disc comprises a solid adapter plate (19) fixedly arranged at the uppermost end of the right side of the solid-liquid separation disc (16), a first conveyor belt base (20) fixedly arranged on the right side of the solid adapter plate (19), a solid drying block cavity (27) arranged in a shell (10), a solid block drying device arranged in the solid drying block cavity (27), a power device fixedly arranged below the solid block drying device, and a caster wheel mechanism arranged on the outer surface of the bottom of the shell (10), wherein the solid-liquid separation disc (16) is spirally upward.
2. The rural household portable solid-liquid separation equipment before fermentation treatment of the pig manure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the first vibration separation device comprises a driven shaft (38), a plurality of fourth vibration grooves (73) arranged on the outer surface of the driven shaft (38) along the circumferential direction, a fourth guide rail (75) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the fourth vibration grooves (73), a fourth sliding block (76) arranged on the fourth guide rail (75) in a reciprocating sliding manner, a fourth vibration spring (74) fixedly arranged between the fourth vibration grooves (73) and the fourth sliding block (76), a vibration translation block (78) fixedly arranged in the fourth sliding block (76), a fifth vibration spring (77) fixedly arranged between the fourth sliding block (76) and the vibration translation block (78), a vibration rotating shaft (79) fixedly arranged on the right side of the vibration translation block (78), a vibration bottom plate (80) rotatably arranged on the vibration rotating shaft (79), a plurality of first vibration separation holes fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the solid-liquid separation shaft (14), The fixed fourth vibrations separation piece (81), the fixed clean solid piece (82), the setting of setting in first vibrations separation hole both sides of fixed setting at the left clean solid piece (83) of first vibrations separation hole (80), a plurality of fourth vibrations grooves (73) evenly set up at driven shaft (38) surface, first vibrations separation hole is passed in fourth vibrations separation piece (81).
3. The rural household portable solid-liquid separation equipment before fermentation treatment of the pig manure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the second vibration separation device comprises a second vibration block (67), a vibration support rod (68) arranged at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation shaft (14), a third vibration groove (70) arranged at the outer side of the solid-liquid separation shaft (14), a third guide rail (71) fixedly arranged on the inner wall at the left side of the third vibration groove (70), a third slide block (72) arranged on the third guide rail (71) in a reciprocating sliding manner, and a third vibration spring (69) fixedly arranged between the third vibration groove (70) and the third slide block (72).
4. The rural household portable solid-liquid separation equipment before fermentation treatment of the pig manure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the third vibration separation device comprises a second vibration separation hole formed in the solid-liquid separation disc (16), a first vibration separation block (47) arranged in the second vibration separation hole in a sliding mode, a first vibration separation block support (48) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first vibration separation block (47), a first screen support (49) fixedly arranged on the solid-liquid separation disc (16), a first screen (50) fixedly arranged at the tail end of the first screen support (49), first brushes (51) uniformly arranged and penetrating through the first screen (50), a first brush base (52) fixedly connected with one end of each first brush (51), a vibration block (53) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell (10), a first vibration support (54) fixedly arranged on the right side of the vibration block (53), and first vibration grooves (55) and a first vibration groove (55) fixedly arranged on the first vibration support (54), A first spring (56) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first vibration groove (55), a first slide block (57) fixedly arranged on the first spring (56), a first slide block bracket (58) fixedly arranged on the first slide block (57), a second screen (59) fixedly arranged on the shell (10), a second brush (60) penetrating through the second screen (59), and a second brush bracket (61) fixedly arranged at one end of the second brush (60), the second vibration support (62) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second brush support (61), the second vibration groove (63) is formed in the second vibration support (62), the second vibration spring (64) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the second vibration groove (63), the second vibration sliding block (65) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the second vibration spring (64), and the second sliding block support (66) is fixedly arranged on the second vibration sliding block (65).
5. The rural household portable solid-liquid separation equipment before fermentation treatment of the pig manure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the solid block drying device comprises a first conveyor belt rotating shaft (21) fixedly arranged on a first conveyor belt base (20), a first conveyor belt rotatably arranged on the first conveyor belt rotating shaft (21), a plurality of first block partition plates (22) fixedly arranged on the first conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt base (23) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell (10), a solar heating pipeline (24) fixedly arranged in the second conveyor belt base (23), a second conveyor belt rotating shaft (25) rotatably arranged in the second conveyor belt base (23), a solid discharge port (26) fixedly arranged at the lower part of the right side of the shell (10), a first fan partition plate (28) fixedly arranged in the shell (10), a solid drying block cavity bottom plate (29) fixedly arranged at the lower part of the solid drying block cavity (27), a first fan rotating shaft (31) fixedly arranged on the first fan partition plate (28), A first fan (30) which is rotatably arranged on a first fan rotating shaft (31), a first fan base (32) which is fixedly arranged below a first fan clapboard (28), a second fan support (43) which is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell (10), a second fan base (45) which is fixedly arranged on the second fan support (43), a second fan rotating shaft (44) which is fixedly arranged on the second fan base (45), a second fan (46) which is rotatably arranged on the second fan rotating shaft (44), a second conveyor belt which is rotatably arranged on a second conveyor belt rotating shaft (25), a third fan support (84) which is fixedly arranged on the second conveyor belt, a fan cleaning block (85) which is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the third fan support (84), a third fan rotating shaft (86) which is fixedly arranged at the center of the tail end of the third fan support (84), a third fan blade (87) which is rotatably arranged on the third fan rotating shaft (86), The cleaning device comprises a first cleaning rod (88) fixedly arranged on a third fan rotating shaft (86), a cleaning main rod (90) fixedly arranged on the third fan rotating shaft (86), a first cleaning spring (89) fixedly arranged between the first cleaning rod (88) and the cleaning main rod (90), a cleaning main shaft (91) fixedly arranged outside the tail end of the cleaning main rod (90), a cleaning collision rod (92) rotatably arranged on the cleaning main shaft (91), a cleaning slider connecting rod (93) fixedly arranged on the cleaning collision rod (92), a cleaning slider groove (95) arranged at the tail end of the cleaning slider connecting rod (93), a second cleaning spring (94) fixedly arranged between the cleaning slider groove (95) and the cleaning slider connecting rod (93), and a cleaning slider (96) fixedly arranged on the second cleaning spring (94).
6. The rural household portable solid-liquid separation equipment before fermentation treatment of the pig manure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the power device comprises a motor (36) fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the shell (10), a main shaft (35) rotatably arranged on the left side of the motor (36), a second helical gear (34) sleeved on the left side of the main shaft (35), a first helical gear (33) fixedly arranged on the side edge of the second helical gear (34), a third helical gear (37) fixedly arranged on the side edge of the second helical gear (34), a driven shaft (38) fixedly arranged at the center of the third helical gear (37), and a driven shaft supporting shaft (39) rotatably arranged at the lower end of the driven shaft (38), wherein the second helical gear (34) is meshed with the first helical gear (33), and the third helical gear (37) is meshed with the second helical gear (34).
7. The rural household portable solid-liquid separation equipment before fermentation treatment of the pig manure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the caster mechanism comprises a caster groove (40) arranged on the shell (10), a caster shaft (41) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the caster groove (40), and a universal caster (42) rotatably arranged on the caster shaft (41).
CN202010587124.XA 2020-06-24 2020-06-24 Rural domestic portable solid-liquid separation equipment before pig manure fermentation treatment Withdrawn CN111675473A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116330124A (en) * 2023-05-08 2023-06-27 张家港扬子江冷轧板有限公司 Annealing furnace roller polishing device and polishing method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106830613A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-06-13 无锡市翱宇特新科技发展有限公司 A kind of solid-liquid separating machine
CN206731532U (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-12-12 奥林精密机械科技(长兴)有限公司 A kind of agricultural resonance deflecting air-out scalper
CN208603726U (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-03-15 郑州新航道农业科技有限公司 A kind of feeder pig manure solid-liquid separating machine
CN109534866A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-03-29 邓和钟 A kind of heating of farmyard manure high-efficiency stirring and internal cleaning all-in-one machine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106830613A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-06-13 无锡市翱宇特新科技发展有限公司 A kind of solid-liquid separating machine
CN206731532U (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-12-12 奥林精密机械科技(长兴)有限公司 A kind of agricultural resonance deflecting air-out scalper
CN208603726U (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-03-15 郑州新航道农业科技有限公司 A kind of feeder pig manure solid-liquid separating machine
CN109534866A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-03-29 邓和钟 A kind of heating of farmyard manure high-efficiency stirring and internal cleaning all-in-one machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116330124A (en) * 2023-05-08 2023-06-27 张家港扬子江冷轧板有限公司 Annealing furnace roller polishing device and polishing method
CN116330124B (en) * 2023-05-08 2023-11-21 张家港扬子江冷轧板有限公司 Annealing furnace roller polishing device and polishing method

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