CN211971040U

CN211971040U - Semi-automatic paperboard stacking machine

Info

Publication number: CN211971040U
Application number: CN201922413880.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵婷蕾
Original assignee: Shanghai Juer Packing Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Juer Packing Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-25
Filing date: 2019-12-25
Publication date: 2020-11-20
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a semi-automatic cardboard hacking machine, it includes the workstation, one side of workstation is provided with the backup pad of rigid coupling two subaerial parallels, slides along the horizontal direction between two backup pads and is connected with the bearing board, is provided with the gliding power component of drive bearing board in the backup pad, is provided with lift platform between two backup pads and lies in the below of bearing board, is provided with the baffle on the bearing board. The utility model has the advantages that realize the cardboard pile up neatly, not only can greatly reduced workman's intensity of labour like this, moreover, can greatly improve work efficiency.

Description

Semi-automatic paperboard stacking machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the carton packing technique and specifically relates to a semi-automatic cardboard hacking machine is related to.

Background

The paperboards are folded and spliced to form a rectangular carton, the paperboards are in a planar state when the carton is transported, people often bind a certain number of paperboards together, then the bundled paperboards are stacked, the occupied area of the paperboards is reduced, and the paperboards can be transported and stored conveniently.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: when the bundles of paper boards are stacked, workers carry the bundles of paper boards to a specified position from the conveyor, and the bundles of paper boards are heavy and large in size, so that the working strength of the workers is high, and the working efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a semi-automatic cardboard hacking machine, its advantage is that the realization is to the cardboard pile up neatly, and not only can greatly reduced workman's intensity of labour like this, moreover, can greatly improve work efficiency.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme: a semi-automatic paperboard stacker crane comprises a workbench, wherein two parallel supporting plates fixedly connected to the ground are arranged beside the workbench, a bearing plate is connected between the two supporting plates in a sliding mode along the horizontal direction, a power assembly for driving the bearing plate to slide is arranged on each supporting plate, a lifting platform is arranged between the two supporting plates and located below the bearing plate, and a baffle is arranged on the bearing plate; the power assembly comprises first chain wheels which are rotatably connected to the supporting plate, two first chains are distributed in the horizontal direction, first chains which are meshed with the first chains are arranged on the two first chain wheels, a fixing block which is used for connecting the first chains with the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the supporting plate, and a first motor which drives the first chain wheels to rotate is arranged on the supporting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, on a plurality of bundled cardboard passes through the roller conveyor and moves the workstation, the staff uses the push pedal to push the cardboard on the workstation to the bearing board, then through starting first motor, drive first sprocket and rotate, through first sprocket and first chain meshing transmission, make two first sprockets take place the pivoted in-process, the bearing board can follow first chain and take place to move, thereby drive the bearing board along the removal of horizontal direction, because the cardboard receives the hindrance of baffle, the restriction cardboard follows the bearing board and removes, thereby fall into on the lift platform, last lift platform descends, last power component orders about the bearing board and gets back to the original position, repeat this process, realize the cardboard pile up neatly, so not only can greatly reduced workman's intensity of labour, moreover, can greatly improve work efficiency.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the upper surface of workstation inlays and is equipped with a plurality of ball, and the ball protrusion is in the upper surface of workstation.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when reducing the staff and promoting the cardboard, the frictional resistance who receives, the staff of being convenient for promotes the cardboard on the workstation.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the lifting platform comprises a horizontally arranged moving plate, control assemblies used for controlling the moving plate to move up and down are arranged at four corners of the moving plate and comprise second chain wheels connected to the supporting plate in a rotating mode, two second chain wheels are arranged in the vertical direction, second chains meshed with the second chain wheels are arranged on the two second chain wheels, and a second motor used for driving the second chain wheels to rotate is fixedly connected to the supporting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when having the cardboard to fall the movable plate from the bearing board at every time, start the second motor, drive the second sprocket and rotate, through the meshing transmission of second sprocket and second chain for two second sprockets take place pivoted in-process, and the movable plate can follow the second chain and move one section distance downwards, makes the high decline of the cardboard of piling up on the movable plate, lets out sufficient position for the top that the bearing board removed can lift platform.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the one side rigid coupling of backup pad orientation movable plate has the pole of vertical setting, and the upper surface of movable plate rotates and is connected with the gyro wheel, has seted up annular recess on the global of gyro wheel, and the recess supports and leans on global of pole, and when the movable plate reciprocated, the length direction roll of pole can be followed to the gyro wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the movable plate reciprocated, the gyro wheel can roll along the length direction of pole to because the restriction of recess, the condition that the movable plate produced and rocked is reduced, the process that makes the movable plate reciprocate is more smooth and easy and steady.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the movable plate is provided with a storage plate, and two containing holes are formed in the side face of the storage plate in a penetrating mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the cardboard on putting the thing board needs to be carried away, the staff uses fork truck, inserts in the accommodation hole, then will put the thing board and put the cardboard on the thing board and lift up to transport in carriage or the warehouse.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the bearing plate is provided with a long-strip-shaped abutting plate, and the abutting plate is arranged along the length direction of the supporting plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, when a worker pushes a plurality of bundles of paper boards into the bearing plate, the plurality of bundles of paper boards are abutted against the bearing plate, and the plurality of bundles of paper boards can still be kept orderly.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the support plate is provided with an electric push rod which drives the support plate to move along the length direction of the baffle plate, and the support plate is fixedly connected with a support used for supporting the electric push rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adjust the distance of backing plate to workstation through electric putter to the cardboard that makes different specifications stops directly over putting the thing board.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. the paper boards are stacked through the workbench, the supporting plate, the bearing plate, the power assembly and the baffle plate, so that the labor intensity of workers can be greatly reduced, and the working efficiency can be greatly improved;

2. through round bar, gyro wheel, recess, the condition that the movable plate produced and rocked is reduced, makes the process that the movable plate reciprocated more smoothly and steadily.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fully automatic cardboard stacker in the embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting platform in this embodiment.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the fitting structure of the round bar and the roller in this embodiment.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the placement plate in the present embodiment.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the stent in this embodiment.

In the figure, 1, a workbench; 2. a support plate; 3. a support plate; 4. a power assembly; 41. a first sprocket; 42. a first chain; 43. a fixed block; 44. a first motor; 5. a lifting platform; 51. moving the plate; 52. a control component; 521. a second sprocket; 522. a second chain; 523. a second motor; 524. an ear plate; 53. a round bar; 54. a roller; 55. a groove; 56. a storage plate; 57. an accommodation hole; 6. a baffle plate; 7. a backup plate; 71. an electric push rod; 72. and (4) a bracket.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a semi-automatic cardboard hacking machine, including workstation 1, one side of workstation 1 is provided with the backup pad 2 of perpendicular rigid coupling two subaerial parallels, and it is connected with bearing board 3 to slide along the horizontal direction between two backup pads 2, is provided with the gliding power component 4 of drive bearing board 3 in the backup pad 2, is provided with lift platform 5 between two backup pads 2, is provided with baffle 6 on bearing board 3, and 6 rigid couplings of baffle are in backup pad 2.

When a plurality of bundled paperboards move to the workbench 1 through the roller conveyor, a worker pushes the paperboards on the workbench 1 to the bearing plate 3 by using the push plate, then the power component 4 drives the bearing plate 3 to move, the paperboards are blocked by the baffle 6, the movement of the paperboards along with the bearing plate 3 is limited, so that the paperboards fall onto the lifting platform 5, finally the lifting platform 5 descends, the power component 4 drives the bearing plate 3 to return to the original position, and the process is repeated to stack the paperboards.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to facilitate the worker to push the paper board on the workbench 1, a plurality of balls (not shown in the figure) are embedded in the upper surface of the workbench 1, and the balls protrude out of the upper surface of the workbench 1, so that the frictional resistance applied when the worker pushes the paper board is reduced.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the power assembly 4 includes two first sprockets 41 rotatably connected to one side of the supporting plate 2 facing the lifting platform 5, the first sprockets 41 are arranged in a horizontal direction, two first sprockets 41 are provided with first chains 42 engaged with the first sprockets, transmission between the two first sprockets 41 is realized through the first chains 42, the lower surface of the supporting plate 3 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 43, the fixing block 43 is fixedly connected to the first chains 42, one side of the supporting plate 2 facing away from the lifting platform 5 is fixedly connected with a first motor 44, and an output shaft of the first motor 44 penetrates through the supporting plate 2 and is coaxially fixedly connected to the first sprockets 41.

The staff drives first sprocket 41 to rotate through starting first motor 44, and through first sprocket 41 and the meshing transmission of first chain 42 for two first sprockets 41 take place pivoted in-process, and bearing board 3 can follow first chain 42 and take place to remove, thereby realizes bearing board 3 along the reciprocating motion of horizontal direction, makes the cardboard can fall into on the lift platform 5 of below from bearing board 3.

Referring to fig. 2, the lifting platform 5 includes a horizontally disposed moving plate 51, the moving plate 51 is located below the supporting plate 3, control assemblies 52 for controlling the moving plate 51 to move up and down are disposed at four corners of the moving plate 51, each control assembly 52 includes two second chain wheels 521 rotatably connected to one surface of the supporting plate 2 facing the moving plate 51, the two second chain wheels 521 are disposed along a vertical direction, a second chain 522 engaged with the two second chain wheels 521 is disposed on the two second chain wheels 521, transmission between the two second chain wheels 521 is realized through the second chain 522, a second motor 523 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 2, the second motor 523 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the second chain wheel 521 close to the ground, an ear plate 524 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the moving plate 51, and the ear plate 524 is fixedly connected to the second chain wheel 522.

When a paper sheet falls onto the moving plate 51 from the supporting plate 3, the second motor 523 is started to drive the second chain wheel 521 to rotate, and the second chain wheel 521 and the second chain 522 are meshed for transmission, so that in the process that the two second chain wheels 521 rotate, the moving plate 51 moves downwards for a certain distance along with the second chain 522, the height of the paper sheet stacked on the moving plate 51 is reduced, and an enough position is provided above the lifting platform 5 for the movement of the supporting plate 3.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in order to make the moving plate 51 move up and down more smoothly and smoothly, a vertically arranged round bar 53 is fixedly connected to one surface of the supporting plate 2 facing the moving plate 51, a roller 54 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the moving plate 51, an annular groove 55 is formed in the circumferential surface of the roller 54, the groove 55 abuts against the circumferential surface of the round bar 53, and when the moving plate 51 moves up and down, the roller 54 can roll along the length direction of the round bar 53.

Referring to fig. 5, in order to facilitate an operator to move a cardboard on the moving plate 51 (see fig. 2) into a carriage or a warehouse, the object placing plate 56 is placed on the moving plate 51, two accommodating holes 57 are formed through side surfaces of the object placing plate 56, and the two accommodating holes 57 are arranged along a length direction of the side surfaces of the object placing plate 56; when the cardboard on the storage plate 56 needs to be carried away, a worker inserts the cardboard into the accommodating hole 57 using a forklift, and then lifts up the storage plate 56 and the cardboard on the storage plate 56 and transports the cardboard to a carriage or warehouse.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to enable a worker to push a plurality of bundles of paper boards onto the supporting plate 3, the bundles of paper boards still can be kept orderly, a strip-shaped abutting plate 7 is arranged on the supporting plate 3, and the abutting plate 7 is arranged along the length direction of the supporting plate 2; when the staff pushes the bundles of sheets onto the support plate 3, the bundles of sheets rest on the support plate 3.

Referring to fig. 2 and 6, since the stacker crane needs to use paperboards of different specifications, the lengths and sizes of the paperboards of different specifications are different, in order to position the paperboard on the supporting plate 3 right above the object placing plate 56 so that the paperboard falls on the object placing plate 56, an electric push rod 71 for driving the supporting plate 7 to move along the length direction of the baffle 6 is arranged on one surface of the supporting plate 7 away from the workbench 1, the end part of a piston rod of the electric push rod 71 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 7, and a bracket 72 for supporting the electric push rod 71 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 2; the distance from the abutting plate 7 to the workbench 1 is adjusted by the electric push rod 71, so that the paper boards with different specifications are stopped right above the object placing plate 56.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when a plurality of bundled paperboards move to the workbench 1 through the roller conveyor, a worker pushes the paperboards on the workbench 1 to the bearing plate 3 by using the push plate, then the bearing plate 3 is driven to move through the meshing transmission of the first chain wheel 41 and the first chain 42, the paperboards are limited by the baffle 6 to move along with the bearing plate 3, so that the paperboards fall onto the moving plate 51, the moving plate 51 moves downwards along with the second chain 522, the height of the stacked paperboards on the moving plate 51 is reduced, and an enough position is given up above the lifting platform 5 for the movement of the bearing plate 3.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A semi-automatic paperboard stacker crane comprises a workbench (1), wherein two parallel supporting plates (2) fixedly connected to the ground are arranged beside the workbench (1), a supporting plate (3) is connected between the two supporting plates (2) in a sliding manner along the horizontal direction, a power assembly (4) for driving the supporting plate (3) to slide is arranged on each supporting plate (2), a lifting platform (5) is arranged between the two supporting plates (2) and located below the supporting plate (3), and a baffle (6) is arranged on the supporting plate (3);

the power assembly (4) comprises first chain wheels (41) rotatably connected to the supporting plate (2), two first chains (42) are distributed in the horizontal direction, the two first chain wheels (41) are provided with the first chains (42) meshed with the first chains, the lower portion of the supporting plate (3) is fixedly connected with fixing blocks (43) which are used for connecting the first chains (42) and the supporting plate (3) together, and the supporting plate (2) is provided with a first motor (44) which drives the first chain wheels (41) to rotate.

2. A semi-automatic board stacker according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of workstation (1) inlays and is equipped with a plurality of ball, and the ball protrusion is in the upper surface of workstation (1).

3. A semi-automatic board stacker according to claim 1, wherein: lifting platform (5) all are provided with control assembly (52) that are used for controlling moving plate (51) to reciprocate including moving plate (51) that the level set up on the four corners position of moving plate (51), control assembly (52) are including rotating second sprocket (521) of connecting in backup pad (2), second sprocket (521) have been laid two along vertical direction, be provided with on two second sprocket (521) rather than meshed second chain (522), the rigid coupling has on backup pad (2) and orders about second sprocket (521) pivoted second motor (523).

4. A semi-automatic board stacker according to claim 3, wherein: one side of the support plate (2) facing the moving plate (51) is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged round rod (53), the upper surface of the moving plate (51) is rotatably connected with a roller (54), an annular groove (55) is formed in the peripheral surface of the roller (54), the groove (55) is abutted against the peripheral surface of the round rod (53), and when the moving plate (51) moves up and down, the roller (54) can roll along the length direction of the round rod (53).

5. A semi-automatic carton stacker according to claim 4 wherein: the movable plate (51) is provided with an object placing plate (56), and two accommodating holes (57) are formed in the side face of the object placing plate (56) in a penetrating mode.

6. A semi-automatic board stacker according to claim 5, wherein: the supporting plate (3) is provided with a strip-shaped abutting plate (7), and the abutting plate (7) is arranged along the length direction of the supporting plate (2).

7. A semi-automatic carton stacker according to claim 6 wherein: the support plate (2) is fixedly connected with a support (72) used for supporting the electric push rod (71).