CN211966868U

CN211966868U - A axle type part turning all-in-one of polishing for machining

Info

Publication number: CN211966868U
Application number: CN202020200557.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余小慧
Original assignee: Xinchang Liangxinshan Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuxi Zhongjia Electromechanical Technology Co., Ltd
Priority date: 2020-02-24
Filing date: 2020-02-24
Publication date: 2020-11-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses an axle type part turning all-in-one of polishing for machining, including device main part, processing cabin, first spout, second spout, sanding block and screw hole, device main part openly left side bolted connection has control panel, and installs the inside left side bolted connection of main part and have the motor, the processing cabin sets up in the inside right side of device main part, and the processing cabin top is provided with first spout, the second spout sets up in processing cabin bottom, and the inside rotation of second spout is connected with the second lead screw to second lead screw right side bolted connection is in the handle of polishing, and second lead screw top swing joint has connecting block down simultaneously. This an axle type part turning all-in-one of polishing for machining adopts the structure with turning device and grinding device simultaneous working, can make this device add man-hour turning and the operation of polishing simultaneously to counter shaft type part, practices thrift process time, and the structure of polishing that this device set up simultaneously can be quick changes the bistrique specification of polishing.

Description

A axle type part turning all-in-one of polishing for machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machining technical field specifically is an axle type part turning all-in-one of polishing for machining.

Background

The machining refers to a rapid and efficient machining process of various shaft workpieces on a numerical control machine tool, and the shaft workpieces can be turned through the numerical control machine tool so as to cut parameters of the shaft workpieces into required sizes.

However, the existing machining numerical control machine tool usually only has a turning structure, and after the turning of the shaft workpiece is finished, the grinding process is required to be carried out, so that the time is consumed, and the existing grinding device is usually of a fixed structure and is troublesome to replace under the condition of needing different specifications of grinding heads. Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original shaft part turning and polishing integrated machine for machining.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an axle type part turning all-in-one of polishing for machining to it only possesses the problem that turning structure and grinding device specification are not convenient for change to provide in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a shaft part turning and polishing integrated machine for machining comprises a device main body, a machining cabin, a first sliding groove, a second sliding groove, a polishing block and a threaded hole, wherein the left side of the front face of the device main body is in bolted connection with a control panel, the left side of the inside of the device main body is in bolted connection with a motor, the right side of the motor is in bolted connection with a driving shaft, the right side of the driving shaft is in bolted connection with a workpiece chuck, the machining cabin is arranged on the right side of the inside of the device main body, the top of the machining cabin is provided with the first sliding groove, the first sliding groove is in internal rotation connection with a first lead screw, the right side of the first lead screw is in bolted connection with a turning handle, the bottom of the first lead screw is movably connected with an upper connecting block, the bottom of the upper connecting block is in bolted connection with a first electric rod, the bottom of, and second lead screw right side bolted connection is in the handle of polishing, and second lead screw top swing joint has lower connecting block simultaneously, connecting block top bolted connection has the electronic pole of second down, and the electronic pole top bolted connection of second has the base of polishing to base top bolted connection of polishing has the connecting rod, and connecting rod right side bolted connection is in location handle simultaneously.

Preferably, the workpiece chuck is of a cross-shaped structure, and the inner side of the workpiece chuck is made of rubber.

Preferably, the upper connecting block forms a sliding structure through the first screw rod and the first sliding groove, and the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are distributed symmetrically with respect to the device body axis.

Preferably, lower connecting block passes through the second lead screw and constitutes sliding construction with the second spout, and lower connecting block connects the electronic pole of second and first electronic pole and distributes about device bulk axisymmetric.

Preferably, the connecting rod is connected with the polishing block and is of a cross-shaped structure, and the polishing block and the polishing base form a rotating structure through the connecting rod.

Preferably, the threaded holes are distributed on the left side of the connecting rod in a cross shape, the center lines of the threaded holes in the cross shape are located on the center lines of the grinding blocks in the cross shape, and the tops of the threaded holes are connected with positioning bolts located on the center lines of the grinding bases.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the shaft part turning and polishing integrated machine for machining adopts a structure that the turning device and the polishing device work simultaneously, so that the device can simultaneously carry out turning and polishing operations when the shaft part is machined, the machining time is saved, and meanwhile, the specification of a polishing head can be quickly changed by the polishing structure arranged by the device;

1. the turning device and the grinding device are arranged, so that turning and grinding operations can be simultaneously carried out when the device is used for processing shaft parts, the position of the turning assembly can be adjusted by adjusting the first screw rod through the turning handle, and the position of the grinding block can be adjusted by adjusting the second screw rod through the grinding handle, so that the shaft parts can be conveniently processed;

2. the polishing structure that sets up can be when the polishing block of different specifications of needs, through location handle adjusting connection pole, can make the polishing block rotate in order to change the specification of polishing to can fix the connecting rod fast through set bolt and screw hole, and make the polishing block keep stable in structure.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a control panel; 3. a motor; 4. a drive shaft; 5. a workpiece chuck; 6. a processing cabin; 7. a first chute; 8. a first lead screw; 9. turning a handle; 10. an upper connecting block; 11. a first electric lever; 12. turning the assembly; 13. a second chute; 14. a second lead screw; 15. polishing the handle; 16. a lower connecting block; 17. a second electric rod; 18. polishing the base; 19. a connecting rod; 20. a positioning handle; 21. grinding blocks; 22. a threaded hole; 23. and (6) positioning the bolt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a shaft part turning and polishing integrated machine for machining comprises a device main body 1, a control panel 2, a motor 3, a driving shaft 4, a workpiece chuck 5, a machining cabin 6, a first sliding groove 7, a first screw rod 8, a turning handle 9, an upper connecting block 10, a first electric rod 11, a turning assembly 12, a second sliding groove 13, a second screw rod 14, a polishing handle 15, a lower connecting block 16, a second electric rod 17, a polishing base 18, a connecting rod 19, a positioning handle 20, a polishing block 21, a threaded hole 22 and a positioning bolt 23, wherein the left side of the front of the device main body 1 is in bolted connection with the control panel 2, the left side of the inside of the device main body 1 is in bolted connection with the motor 3, the right side of the motor 3 is in bolted connection with the driving shaft 4, the right side of the driving shaft 4 is in bolted connection with the workpiece chuck 5, the machining cabin 6 is arranged on the right side, and 7 inside rotations of first spout are connected with

first lead screw

8, 8 right side bolted connection of first lead screw are in

turning handle

9, and 8 bottom swing joint of first lead screw have last connecting block 10, and go up connecting block 10 bottom bolted connection have first

electronic pole

11, 11 bottom bolted connection of first electronic pole have turning subassembly 12 simultaneously, second spout 13 sets up in processing cabin 6 bottom, and 13 inside rotations of second spout are connected with

second lead screw

14, and 14 right side bolted connection of second lead screw are in the handle of

polishing

15, 14 top swing joint of second lead screw have lower connecting block 16 simultaneously, 16 top bolted connection of lower connecting block have the electronic pole 17 of second, and 17 top bolted connection of the electronic pole of second has the base of

polishing

18, and 18 top bolted connection of base of polishing has connecting

rod

19, 19 right side bolted connection of connecting rod is in location handle 20 simultaneously.

In the embodiment, the workpiece chuck 5 is of a cross-shaped structure, the inner side of the workpiece chuck 5 is made of rubber, and the structural design is convenient for the workpiece chuck 5 to fix shaft parts and can effectively protect the surfaces of the shaft parts;

the upper connecting block 10 forms a sliding structure through the first screw 8 and the first sliding chute 7, the first sliding chute 7 and the second sliding chute 13 are symmetrically distributed about the axis of the device main body 1, and the structural design facilitates the upper connecting block 10 to move in the first sliding chute 7 through the first screw 8 so as to adjust the position of the turning assembly 12;

the lower connecting block 16 forms a sliding structure through the second screw rod 14 and the second sliding groove 13, the lower connecting block 16 is connected with the second electric rod 17 and the first electric rod 11 and is axially and symmetrically distributed around the device main body 1, and the structural design facilitates the lower connecting block 16 to move in the second sliding groove 13 through the second screw rod 14 so as to adjust the position of the polishing block 21;

the connecting rod 19 is connected with the polishing block 21 to form a cross-shaped structure, the polishing block 21 and the polishing base 18 form a rotating structure through the connecting rod 19, and the structural design facilitates operators to rotate the angle of the connecting rod 19 to use the polishing blocks 21 with different specifications;

threaded hole 22 distributes in the connecting rod 19 left side for "ten" font, and threaded hole 22 "ten" font central line is located sanding block 21 "ten" font central line to threaded hole 22 top is connected positioning bolt 23 and is located sanding base 18 central line, and the position of sanding block 21 is confirmed through threaded hole 22 to foretell structural design when being convenient for operating personnel adjusts sanding block 21.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, as shown in fig. 1-3, shaft parts are firstly installed on a workpiece chuck 5, a motor 3 is started through a control panel 2, the workpiece chuck 5 can be driven to rotate through a driving shaft 4 after the motor 3 is started, the turning handle 9 rotates a first screw rod 8 at the moment, the position of a turning assembly 12 can be adjusted, a second screw rod 14 rotates through a grinding handle 15, the position of a grinding block 21 can be adjusted, and after the position adjustment of the turning assembly 12 and the grinding block 21 is finished, a first electric rod 11 and a second electric rod 17 can be started through the control panel 2, so that the turning assembly 12 and the grinding block 21 can turn and grind the shaft parts.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, firstly, the positioning bolt 23 is taken out of the threaded hole 22, namely, the positioning handle 20 is rotated to drive the connecting rod 19 to rotate in the grinding base 18, and the cross-shaped central line of the threaded hole 22 is located on the cross-shaped central line of the grinding block 21, so that after the grinding block 21 is adjusted to a required specification, the position of the grinding block 21 can be ensured to be horizontal and vertical by observing the position of the threaded hole 22, and at the moment, the positioning bolt 23 can be installed in the threaded hole 22, and the grinding block 21 can be used for working.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an axle type part turning all-in-one of polishing for machining, includes device main part (1), processing cabin (6), first spout (7), second spout (13), sanding block (21) and screw hole (22), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a control panel (2) is connected to the front left side of a device main body (1) through a bolt, a motor (3) is connected to the left side of the interior of the device main body (1) through a bolt, a driving shaft (4) is connected to the right side of the motor (3) through a bolt, a workpiece chuck (5) is connected to the right side of the driving shaft (4) through a bolt, a processing cabin (6) is arranged on the right side of the interior of the device main body (1), a first sliding groove (7) is formed in the top of the processing cabin (6), a first lead screw (8) is rotatably connected to the interior of the first sliding groove (7), the right side of the first lead screw (8) is connected to a turning handle (9) through a bolt, an upper connecting block (10) is movably connected to the bottom of the first lead screw (8), a first, second spout (13) set up in processing cabin (6) bottom, and second spout (13) internal rotation is connected with second lead screw (14) to second lead screw (14) right side bolted connection is in handle of polishing (15), and second lead screw (14) top swing joint has lower connecting block (16) simultaneously, connecting block (16) top bolted connection has electronic pole (17) of second down, and electronic pole (17) top bolted connection of second has base of polishing (18), and base of polishing (18) top bolted connection has connecting rod (19), and connecting rod (19) right side bolted connection is in location handle (20) simultaneously.

2. The shaft part turning and grinding integrated machine for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the workpiece chuck (5) is of a cross-shaped structure, and the inner side of the workpiece chuck (5) is made of rubber.

3. The shaft part turning and grinding integrated machine for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper connecting block (10) and the first sliding groove (7) form a sliding structure through the first screw rod (8), and the first sliding groove (7) and the second sliding groove (13) are axially and symmetrically distributed relative to the device main body (1).

4. The shaft part turning and grinding integrated machine for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower connecting block (16) and the second sliding groove (13) form a sliding structure through a second screw rod (14), and the lower connecting block (16) is connected with a second electric rod (17) and a first electric rod (11) and is axially and symmetrically distributed relative to the device main body (1).

5. The shaft part turning and grinding integrated machine for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting rod (19) is connected with the polishing block (21) and is of a cross-shaped structure, and the polishing block (21) and the polishing base (18) form a rotating structure through the connecting rod (19).

6. The shaft part turning and grinding integrated machine for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the threaded holes (22) are distributed on the left side of the connecting rod (19) in a cross shape, the center line of the threaded holes (22) in the cross shape is located on the center line of the polishing block (21) in the cross shape, and the tops of the threaded holes (22) are connected with positioning bolts (23) which are located on the center line of the polishing base (18).