CN212683122U

CN212683122U - Turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining

Info

Publication number: CN212683122U
Application number: CN202021237122.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 储亭
Original assignee: Wuhu Ronglian Information Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhu Ronglian Information Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-29
Filing date: 2020-06-29
Publication date: 2021-03-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a turning all-in-one of polishing for numerical control machining, including the host computer platform, be fixed with the processing roof-rack that the level set up between the top both ends of host computer platform, first hole has been seted up to the one end inner wall of processing roof-rack, and the circumference inner wall of first hole cup joints the pneumatic cylinder that the level set up, the one end of pneumatic cylinder is fixed with the fixed disc of vertical setting, three second hole has been seted up to the circumference outer wall of fixed disc, and is three the circumference inner wall of second hole has cup jointed the fixed sleeve of vertical setting, the circumference inner wall of fixed sleeve has cup jointed the hydraulic stem one of vertical setting. The utility model discloses in, the rotation that the motor drove the screw lead screw is rotated for the fixed arc board of bottom position stretches out, and the compression of hydraulic stem one can be so that the fixed arc board of bottom position is fixed more stable, can be so that fixed arc board to the centre gripping of machined part more stable.

Description

Turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a numerical control machining technical field especially relates to a numerical control machining is with cutting all-in-one of polishing.

Background

Numerical control machining refers to a process method for machining parts on a numerical control machine tool, and the process rules of numerical control machine machining and traditional machine tool machining are consistent on the whole, but are obviously changed. The machining method uses digital information to control the displacement of parts and tools. The method is an effective way for solving the problems of variable part varieties, small batch, complex shape, high precision and the like and realizing efficient and automatic processing.

In the machining process of the existing brake disc, the brake vent hole is manufactured through the turning and polishing processes, but the existing fixing is only realized through a bolt fixing mode, and when the long-time turning and polishing vibration is carried out, the brake vent hole is easy to loosen and fall off, so that the fixing stability of a workpiece is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the numerical control machining that provides is with cutting all-in-one of polishing.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining comprises a mainframe table, a horizontally arranged machining top frame is fixed between two ends of the top of the mainframe table, a first hole is formed in the inner wall of one end of the machining top frame, a horizontally arranged hydraulic cylinder is sleeved on the inner wall of the circumference of the first hole, a vertically arranged fixing disc is fixed at one end of the hydraulic cylinder, three second holes are formed in the outer wall of the circumference of the fixing disc, a vertically arranged fixing sleeve is sleeved on the inner wall of the circumference of the three second holes, a vertically arranged hydraulic rod I is sleeved on the inner wall of the circumference of the fixing sleeve, a third hole is formed in the output shaft of the hydraulic rod I, a rotating motor is fixed on the inner wall of the circumference of the third hole, a vertically arranged threaded lead screw is fixed on the output shaft of the rotating motor, and the outer wall of the circumference of the threaded lead screw is in threaded sleeve connection with the inner wall of, and a fixed arc plate which is horizontally arranged is fixed at one end of the threaded screw rod.

Preferably, the two ends of the bottom of the main machine table are both fixed with vertically arranged supporting columns through bolts.

Preferably, a horizontally arranged sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the top of the processing top frame, and a horizontally arranged sliding top block is clamped between the inner walls of the two sides of the sliding groove in a sliding manner.

Preferably, a vertically arranged fourth hole is formed in the bottom of the sliding top block, a vertically arranged second hydraulic rod is sleeved in the fourth hole, and a horizontally arranged sliding bottom block is fixed between the bottoms of the second hydraulic rod.

Preferably, the bottom inner wall of the sliding bottom block is sleeved with a steering motor which is vertically arranged, a turning fixing block which is horizontally arranged is installed at the bottom of an output shaft of the steering motor, a polishing motor is installed on the inner wall of one end of the turning fixing block, a polishing disc is installed on the output shaft of the polishing motor, and a turning head which is horizontally arranged is fixed to the other end of the turning fixing block through a bolt.

Preferably, a movable lead screw is sleeved between the inner walls of the two ends of the sliding groove through a bearing, the movable lead screw is sleeved with the sliding ejector block through threads, and the movable lead screw is driven by a motor to rotate.

Preferably, the bottom of the support column is provided with a vertically-arranged moving groove, the inner wall of the top of the moving groove is provided with a vertically-arranged hydraulic rod III, the bottom of the hydraulic rod III is provided with a moving wheel through a bolt, and the moving wheel is located in the moving groove.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the motor is rotated to drive the rotation of screw lead screw for the fixed arc board in bottom position stretches out, and the compression of hydraulic stem one can make the fixed arc board in bottom position fixed more stable, can make fixed arc board to the centre gripping of machined part more stable.

2. Turn to the motor and rotate and make the turning fixed block rotate, aim at the machined part with the turning head, the positive and negative rotation of screw lead screw can carry out the process of turning, and the car round pin is accomplished the back, directly makes grinding motor position aim at the machined part through turning to the motor, can carry out the process of polishing through the rotation of the head of polishing, accomplishes the turning and the polishing of machined part, can carry out the quick switch-over of turning and polishing, need not frequent change turning head and bistrique.

3. The bottom of the supporting column is provided with the moving groove, the inner wall of the top of the moving groove is provided with the moving wheel which is controlled by the hydraulic rod to lift, so that the position of the whole device can be moved conveniently and quickly, and the moving performance of the whole all-in-one machine is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of a turning and polishing integrated machine for numerically-controlled machining according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an arc-shaped fixing mechanism of the cutting and polishing integrated machine for the numerical control machining provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a removal fixed establishment schematic structure of all-in-one of grinding for digit control machine tool machining.

In the figure: the device comprises a support column 1, a host machine table 2, a hydraulic cylinder 3, a machining top frame 4, a fixing disc 5, a fixing sleeve 6, a hydraulic rod I7, a fixing arc plate 8, a sliding top block 9, a hydraulic rod II 10, a sliding bottom block 11, a turning head 12, a turning fixing block 13, a grinding motor 14, a threaded screw rod 15, a movable wheel 16, a movable groove 17 and a hydraulic rod III 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, a turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining comprises a main machine table 2, a horizontally arranged machining top frame 4 is fixed between two ends of the top of the main machine table 2, a first hole is formed in the inner wall of one end of the machining top frame 4, a horizontally arranged hydraulic cylinder 3 is sleeved on the inner wall of the circumference of the first hole, a vertically arranged fixed disc 5 is fixed at one end of the hydraulic cylinder 3, three second holes are formed in the outer wall of the circumference of the fixed disc 5, a vertically arranged fixed sleeve 6 is sleeved on the inner wall of the circumference of the three second holes, a vertically arranged hydraulic rod I7 is sleeved on the inner wall of the circumference of the fixed sleeve 6, a third hole is formed in the output shaft of the hydraulic rod I7, a rotating motor is fixed on the inner wall of the circumference of the third hole, a vertically arranged screw thread rod 15 is fixed on the output shaft of the rotating motor, and the outer wall of the circumference of, one end of the threaded screw rod 15 is fixed with a fixed arc plate 8 which is horizontally arranged.

In the utility model, the two ends of the bottom of the main machine platform 2 are fixed with the vertically arranged support columns 1 through bolts, the inner wall of the top of the processing top frame 4 is provided with a horizontally arranged sliding groove, a horizontally arranged sliding top block 9 is clamped between the inner walls of the two sides of the sliding groove, the bottom of the sliding top block 9 is provided with a vertically arranged fourth hole, the fourth hole is sleeved with a vertically arranged hydraulic rod II 10, a horizontally arranged sliding bottom block 11 is fixed between the bottoms of the hydraulic rod II 10, the bottom inner wall of the sliding bottom block 11 is sleeved with a vertically arranged turning motor, the bottom of the output shaft of the turning motor is provided with a horizontally arranged turning fixed block 13, the inner wall of one end of the fixed block 13 is provided with a grinding motor 14, the output shaft of the grinding motor 14 is provided with a grinding disc, the other end of the turning fixed block 13 is fixed with a horizontally arranged turning head 12 through bolts, the inner walls of the two ends of the sliding groove are sleeved with a movable lead screw through a bearing, the movable lead screw is sleeved with the sliding ejector block 9 through threads, and the movable lead screw is driven by a motor to rotate.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-3, a turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining, a vertically-arranged moving groove 17 is formed in the bottom of a support column 1, a vertically-arranged hydraulic rod III 18 is installed on the inner wall of the top of the moving groove 17, a moving wheel 16 is installed at the bottom of the hydraulic rod III 18 through a bolt, and the moving wheel 16 is located in the inner position of the moving groove 17.

The working principle is as follows: when the turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining is used, an operator firstly moves the whole turning and polishing integrated machine to a proper machining position, the turning and polishing integrated machine is fixed and stable through the support column 1 and is connected to a power supply, when the turning and polishing integrated machine is used, the operator directly places a workpiece to be turned and polished on the circumferential inner wall of the fixed disc 5, the movement of the control hydraulic cylinder 3 is used for adjusting the position, the rotary motor drives the threaded screw rod 15 to rotate, the fixed arc plate 8 at the bottom position extends out, the fixed arc plate 8 at the bottom position can be fixed more stably by compression of the hydraulic rod I7, the fixed arc plate 8 can be clamped on the workpiece more stably, the motor drives the threaded screw rod to rotate, the sliding ejector block 9 can move, the steering motor rotates to enable the turning fixed block 13 to rotate, and the turning head 12 is aligned to the workpiece, the turning process can be carried out by the forward and reverse alternate rotation of the threaded screw rod, after the turning is finished, the position of the polishing motor is directly aligned to the workpiece through the steering motor, and the polishing process can be carried out by the rotation of the polishing head to finish the turning and polishing of the workpiece; in the second embodiment, the bottom of the supporting column 1 is provided with the moving groove 17, and the inner wall of the top of the moving groove 17 is provided with the moving wheel 16 of which the lifting is controlled by the hydraulic rod III 18, so that the whole device can be moved conveniently and quickly, and the moving performance of the whole integrated machine is improved.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining comprises a main machine table (2) and is characterized in that a horizontally arranged machining top frame (4) is fixed between two ends of the top of the main machine table (2), a first hole is formed in the inner wall of one end of the machining top frame (4), a horizontally arranged hydraulic cylinder (3) is sleeved on the inner wall of the circumference of the first hole, a vertically arranged fixing disc (5) is fixed at one end of the hydraulic cylinder (3), three second holes are formed in the outer wall of the circumference of the fixing disc (5), a vertically arranged fixing sleeve (6) is sleeved on the inner wall of the circumference of the three second holes, a vertically arranged hydraulic rod I (7) is sleeved on the inner wall of the circumference of the fixing sleeve (6), a third hole is formed in the output shaft of the hydraulic rod I (7), and a rotating motor is fixed on the inner wall of the circumference of the third hole, an output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly provided with a vertically arranged threaded screw rod (15), the outer circumferential wall of the threaded screw rod (15) is in threaded sleeve connection with the inner circumferential wall of the output shaft of the moving groove (17), and one end of the threaded screw rod (15) is fixedly provided with a horizontally arranged fixed arc plate (8).

2. The turning and grinding integrated machine for numerical control machining according to claim 1 is characterized in that vertically arranged support columns (1) are fixed at two ends of the bottom of the main machine table (2) through bolts.

3. The turning and grinding integrated machine for the numerical control machining according to claim 1 is characterized in that a horizontally arranged sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the top of the machining top frame (4), and a horizontally arranged sliding top block (9) is clamped between the inner walls of two sides of the sliding groove in a sliding mode.

4. The turning and grinding integrated machine for numerical control machining according to claim 3, wherein a vertically arranged fourth hole is formed in the bottom of the sliding top block (9), a vertically arranged second hydraulic rod (10) is sleeved in the fourth hole, and a horizontally arranged sliding bottom block (11) is fixed between the bottoms of the second hydraulic rod (10).

5. The turning and grinding integrated machine for the numerical control machining according to claim 4 is characterized in that a vertically arranged steering motor is sleeved on the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding bottom block (11), a horizontally arranged turning fixing block (13) is installed at the bottom of an output shaft of the steering motor, a grinding motor (14) is installed on the inner wall of one end of the turning fixing block (13), a grinding disc is installed on the output shaft of the grinding motor (14), and a horizontally arranged turning head (12) is fixed to the other end of the turning fixing block (13) through a bolt.

6. The turning and grinding integrated machine for the numerical control machining according to claim 5, wherein a movable lead screw is sleeved between inner walls of two ends of the sliding groove through a bearing, the movable lead screw is sleeved with a sliding top block (9) in a threaded manner, and the movable lead screw is driven to rotate through a motor.

7. The turning and grinding integrated machine for numerical control machining according to claim 2, characterized in that a vertically arranged moving groove (17) is formed in the bottom of the supporting column (1), a vertically arranged hydraulic rod III (18) is mounted on the inner wall of the top of the moving groove (17), a moving wheel (16) is mounted at the bottom of the hydraulic rod III (18) through a bolt, and the moving wheel (16) is located in the inner position of the moving groove (17).