CN218487246U

CN218487246U - Radial drilling machine with clamping mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN218487246U
Application number: CN202222785668.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘永; 崔海涛
Original assignee: Tangshan Yunge Steel Structure Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Tangshan Yunge Steel Structure Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-22
Filing date: 2022-10-22
Publication date: 2023-02-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a radial drill technical field has proposed radial drill with fixture, including the supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism includes the support column, the top fixedly connected with backup pad of support column, the top of backup pad is provided with rotary mechanism, rotary mechanism's top is provided with elevating system, one side of elevating system is provided with moving mechanism, moving mechanism's top is provided with drilling mechanism, drilling mechanism's below is provided with fixture, fixture's rear side is provided with processing mechanism, processing mechanism includes the riser, riser fixed connection is in the top rear side of backup pad, the front side fixedly connected with electric putter of backup pad, electric putter's front side fixedly connected with push pedal, the front side fixedly connected with collecting box of backup pad. Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the problem that the piece is not in time cleared up and influences the centre gripping effect among the prior art clamping device centre gripping within range has been solved.

Description

Radial drilling machine with clamping mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a radial drill technical field, it is specific, relate to radial drill with fixture.

Background

A radial drill is a drill in which a radial arm is rotatable and liftable around a column, and a main spindle head is generally horizontally moved on the radial arm. When a hole is machined on a vertical drilling machine, the centering of a cutter and a workpiece is realized through the movement of the workpiece, so that the centering is obviously very inconvenient for some large and heavy workpieces; the radial drilling machine can be centered by the position of the movable tool shaft, which brings great convenience to processing holes on large and heavy workpieces in single-piece and small-batch production.

Retrieve chinese patent publication No. CN215786925U and disclose a supplementary fixture of movable holding platform of radial drill, including U type base, the inside wall of U type base is fixed to be inlayed and is had two connection bearings, the inside of U type base is equipped with two screw thread section of thick bamboo, two the one end that the screw thread section of thick bamboo was kept away from each other runs through two connection bearings respectively and extends to the left and right sides of U type base, two the equal fixedly connected with of one end that the screw thread section of thick bamboo was kept away from each other changes the handle.

Above-mentioned patent design is rational in infrastructure, and the stability of work piece is high, can prevent that the phenomenon of skew from appearing in the in-process of work piece drilling, avoids the work piece to appear rocking or the skew influences radial drill's accuracy, but at the in-process of centre gripping, then can influence the centre gripping effect when having a large amount of pieces to pile up in clamping device's centre gripping within range.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a radial drill with fixture has solved among the correlation technique problem that the piece was not in time cleared up and influenced the centre gripping effect in the clamping device centre gripping within range.

The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:

radial drill with fixture, including the supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism includes the support column, the top fixedly connected with backup pad of support column, the top of backup pad is provided with rotary mechanism, rotary mechanism's top is provided with elevating system, one side of elevating system is provided with moving mechanism, moving mechanism's top is provided with drilling mechanism, drilling mechanism's below is provided with fixture, fixture's rear side is provided with processing mechanism, processing mechanism includes the riser, riser fixed connection is in the top rear side of backup pad, the front side fixedly connected with electric putter of backup pad, electric putter's front side fixedly connected with push pedal, the front side fixedly connected with collecting box of backup pad.

Preferably, fixture includes the fourth motor, fourth motor fixed connection is in bottom one side of backup pad, there is the second lead screw output of fourth motor through the coupling joint, threaded connection has two sliders on the second lead screw, the top fixedly connected with connecting rod of slider, the top fixedly connected with riser of connecting rod, one side fixedly connected with connecting axle of riser, the other end fixedly connected with of connecting axle presss from both sides tight piece.

Preferably, rotary mechanism includes the support shell, support shell fixed connection be in top one side of backup pad, the first motor of interior diapire fixedly connected with of support shell, the output of first motor has the axis of rotation through the coupling joint, the top fixedly connected with stand of axis of rotation, the stand is placed the top of support shell.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a limiting plate, the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the stand column, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate, a lantern ring on the stand column is sleeved with the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder, and two sliding rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the lantern ring.

Preferably, the moving mechanism includes the mounting panel, mounting panel fixed connection be in the lantern ring is close to one side of slide bar, one side fixedly connected with second motor of mounting panel, there is first lead screw output of second motor through the coupling joint, threaded connection has the installation piece on the first lead screw, installation piece sliding connection is two on the slide bar.

Preferably, the drilling mechanism includes the third motor, third motor fixed connection be in the top of installation piece, the output of third motor has the rotation axis through the coupling joint, the bottom fixedly connected with mount pad of rotation axis, the bottom joint of mount pad has the drill bit.

Preferably, the second screw rod is provided with threads with two different rotation directions.

Preferably, the top of the supporting plate is provided with a sliding groove, and the connecting rod is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and beneficial effect do:

the utility model discloses in, set up processing mechanism, carry out the clastic clearance in backup pad surface through processing mechanism, processing mechanism includes electric putter, makes the push pedal move forward through control electric putter and pushes away the collection box with the piece in the clamping area in, prevents that the piece from accumulating the too much influence and pressing from both sides tight effect.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the upper side structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a right side schematic view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support mechanism; 101. a support pillar; 102. a support plate; 2. a rotation mechanism; 201. a support housing; 202. a first motor; 203. a rotating shaft; 204. a column; 3. a lifting mechanism; 301. a limiting plate; 302. a hydraulic cylinder; 303. a collar; 304. a slide bar; 4. a moving mechanism; 401. mounting a plate; 402. a second motor; 403. a first lead screw; 404. mounting blocks; 5. a drilling mechanism; 501. a third motor; 502. a rotating shaft; 503. a mounting base; 504. a drill bit; 6. a clamping mechanism; 601. a fourth motor; 602. a second lead screw; 603. a slider; 604. a connecting rod; 605. a vertical plate; 606. a connecting shaft; 607. a clamping block; 7. a processing mechanism; 701. a vertical plate; 702. an electric push rod; 703. pushing the plate; 704. and a collection box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive work, are related to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides a radial drilling machine with a clamping mechanism, including a supporting mechanism 1, the supporting mechanism 1 includes a supporting column 101, a supporting plate 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting column 101, a rotating mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the supporting plate 102, an elevating mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the rotating mechanism 2, a moving mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the elevating mechanism 3, a drilling mechanism 5 is arranged on the top of the moving mechanism 4, a clamping mechanism 6 is arranged below the drilling mechanism 5, a processing mechanism 7 is arranged on the rear side of the clamping mechanism 6, the processing mechanism 7 includes a vertical plate 701, the vertical plate 701 is bolted on the rear side of the top of the supporting plate 102, an electric push rod 702 is fixedly connected to the front side of the supporting plate 102, a push plate 703 is fixedly connected to the front side of the electric push rod 702, a collecting box 704 is bolted on the front side of the supporting plate 102, the push plate 703 is moved forward by controlling the electric push rod 703 to push the collecting box 704 to push the debris in the clamping area to push the collecting box 704, thereby preventing the debris from being accumulated too much to affect the clamping effect.

In this embodiment, the clamping mechanism 6 includes a fourth motor 601, the fourth motor 601 is bolted on one side of the bottom of the supporting plate 102, an output end of the fourth motor 601 is connected with a second lead screw 602 through a coupler, the second lead screw 602 is connected with two sliders 603 through threads, the top of each slider 603 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 604, the top of each connecting rod 604 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 605, one side of each vertical plate 605 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 606, the other end of each connecting shaft 606 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 607, the fourth motor 601 is started, the fourth motor 601 drives the second lead screw 602 to rotate, the second lead screw 602 drives the two sliders 603 to move relatively close to each other, the sliders 603 drive the connecting rods 604 to move, the connecting rods 604 drive the vertical plates 605 to move, the vertical plates 605 drive the connecting shafts 606 to move, the connecting shafts 606 drive the clamping blocks 607 to move, and thereby clamping the workpiece.

In this embodiment, the rotating mechanism 2 includes a supporting shell 201, the supporting shell 201 is bolted to one side of the top of the supporting plate 102, a first motor 202 is bolted to the inner bottom wall of the supporting shell 201, an output end of the first motor 202 is connected with a rotating shaft 203 through a coupling, a stand column 204 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 203, the stand column 204 is placed at the top of the supporting shell 201, and the first motor 202 drives the rotating shaft 203 to drive the stand column 204 to rotate so as to adjust the lifting mechanism 3, the moving mechanism 4 and the drilling mechanism 5 to a proper angle.

In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism 3 includes a limiting plate 301, the limiting plate 301 is welded at the top of the column 204, the bottom of the limiting plate 301 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 302, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 302 is fixedly connected with a lantern ring 303 sleeved on the column 204, the outer wall of one side of the lantern ring 303 is fixedly connected with two sliding rods 304, and the height of the lantern ring 303 is controlled by controlling the extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinder 302.

In this embodiment, the moving mechanism 4 includes a mounting plate 401, the mounting plate 401 is fixedly connected to one side of the collar 303 close to the slide bar 304, one side of the mounting plate 401 is bolted with a second motor 402, the output end of the second motor 402 is connected with a first lead screw 403 through a coupling, a mounting block 404 is connected to the first lead screw 403 through a thread, the mounting block 404 is slidably connected to the two slide bars 304, the second motor 402 is started, the second motor 402 drives the first lead screw 403 to rotate, the first lead screw 403 drives the mounting block 404 to move, and thus the position of the drilling mechanism 5 is further adjusted.

In this embodiment, the drilling mechanism 5 includes a third motor 501, the third motor 501 is bolted on the top of the mounting block 404, the output end of the third motor 501 is connected with a rotating shaft 502 through a coupling, the bottom of the rotating shaft 502 is fixedly connected with a mounting seat 503, the bottom of the mounting seat 503 is clamped with a drill bit 504, the third motor 501 is started, the third motor 501 drives the rotating shaft 502 to rotate, the rotating shaft 502 drives the mounting seat 503 to rotate, the mounting seat 503 drives the drill bit 504 to rotate, and uniform descending of the drill bit 504 is performed through controlling the hydraulic cylinder 302.

In this embodiment, the second lead screw 602 has two different threads with different turning directions.

In this embodiment, the top of the supporting plate 102 is provided with a sliding slot, and the sliding slot is connected with a connecting rod 604 in a sliding manner.

The working principle is as follows: in the utility model, at first, put the work piece between two clamping blocks 607, start fourth motor 601, fourth motor 601 drives second lead screw 602 and rotates, second lead screw 602 drives two sliders 603 and moves near relatively, slider 603 drives connecting rod 604 and moves, connecting rod 604 drives riser 605 and moves, riser 605 drives connecting shaft 606 and moves, connecting shaft 606 drives clamping block 607 and moves, thereby press from both sides the work piece, drive axis of rotation 203 through controlling first motor 202 and drive stand 204 and rotate and adjust elevating system 3, moving mechanism 4, drilling mechanism 5 to suitable angle; the height of the collar 303 is controlled by controlling the extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinder 302, so that the moving mechanism 4 and the drilling mechanism 5 are adjusted to the proper height; the second motor 402 is started, the second motor 402 drives the first screw rod 403 to rotate, the first screw rod 403 drives the mounting block 404 to move, so that the position of the drilling mechanism 5 is further adjusted, the drill bit 504 is adjusted to be right above a workpiece through adjustment of the rotating mechanism 2, the lifting mechanism 3 and the moving mechanism 4, the third motor 501 is started, the third motor 501 drives the rotating shaft 502 to rotate, the rotating shaft 502 drives the mounting seat 503 to rotate, the mounting seat 503 drives the drill bit 504 to rotate, the drill bit 504 descends at a constant speed through control of the hydraulic cylinder 302 to drill, after drilling is finished, the fourth motor 601 is rotated reversely to loosen the workpiece, after the workpiece is taken away, the push plate 703 is moved forwards through control of the electric push rod 702 to push chips in a clamping area to the collecting box 704, and the phenomenon that excessive chips are accumulated to influence a clamping effect is prevented.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Radial drill with fixture, its characterized in that, including supporting mechanism (1), supporting mechanism (1) includes support column (101), the top fixedly connected with backup pad (102) of support column (101), the top of backup pad (102) is provided with rotary mechanism (2), the top of rotary mechanism (2) is provided with elevating system (3), one side of elevating system (3) is provided with moving mechanism (4), the top of moving mechanism (4) is provided with drilling mechanism (5), the below of drilling mechanism (5) is provided with fixture (6), the rear side of fixture (6) is provided with processing mechanism (7), processing mechanism (7) include riser (701), riser (701) fixed connection in the top rear side of backup pad (102), the front side fixedly connected with electric putter (702) of backup pad (102), the front side fixedly connected with push pedal (703) of electric putter (702), the front side fixedly connected with collecting box (704) of backup pad (102).

2. The radial drilling machine with the clamping mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism (6) comprises a fourth motor (601), the fourth motor (601) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the supporting plate (102), an output end of the fourth motor (601) is connected with a second lead screw (602) through a coupler, two sliding blocks (603) are connected to the second lead screw (602) in a threaded manner, a connecting rod (604) is fixedly connected to the tops of the sliding blocks (603), a vertical plate (605) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (604), a connecting shaft (606) is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate (605), and a clamping block (607) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting shaft (606).

3. The radial drilling machine with the clamping mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism (2) comprises a supporting shell (201), the supporting shell (201) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the supporting plate (102), a first motor (202) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the supporting shell (201), the output end of the first motor (202) is connected with a rotating shaft (203) through a coupler, a stand column (204) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (203), and the stand column (204) is placed on the top of the supporting shell (201).

4. The radial drilling machine with the clamping mechanism according to claim 3, wherein the lifting mechanism (3) comprises a limiting plate (301), the limiting plate (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the upright column (204), a hydraulic cylinder (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate (301), a sleeve ring (303) sleeved on the upright column (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (302), and two sliding rods (304) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the sleeve ring (303).

5. The radial drilling machine with the clamping mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the moving mechanism (4) comprises a mounting plate (401), the mounting plate (401) is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve ring (303) close to the slide rods (304), a second motor (402) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate (401), an output end of the second motor (402) is connected with a first screw rod (403) through a coupler, a mounting block (404) is connected to the first screw rod (403) in a threaded manner, and the mounting block (404) is connected to the two slide rods (304) in a sliding manner.

6. The radial drilling machine with the clamping mechanism according to claim 5, wherein the drilling mechanism (5) comprises a third motor (501), the third motor (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block (404), the output end of the third motor (501) is connected with a rotating shaft (502) through a coupling, the bottom of the rotating shaft (502) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (503), and the bottom of the mounting seat (503) is clamped with a drill bit (504).

7. The radial drill press with clamping mechanism of claim 2, wherein the second lead screw (602) is threaded with two different directions of rotation.

8. The radial drilling machine with the clamping mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the top of the support plate (102) is provided with a sliding groove, and the connecting rod (604) is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner.