CN112935824A - Turning and polishing integrated machine for mechanical automation processing - Google Patents

Turning and polishing integrated machine for mechanical automation processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112935824A
CN112935824A CN202110103116.8A CN202110103116A CN112935824A CN 112935824 A CN112935824 A CN 112935824A CN 202110103116 A CN202110103116 A CN 202110103116A CN 112935824 A CN112935824 A CN 112935824A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
turning
sliding
seat
lifting
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CN202110103116.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史飞
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Tiansen Agriculture Forestry Animal Husbandry And Fishery Technology Co ltd Yunxi County Shiyan City
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Tiansen Agriculture Forestry Animal Husbandry And Fishery Technology Co ltd Yunxi County Shiyan City
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Priority to CN202110103116.8A priority Critical patent/CN112935824A/en
Publication of CN112935824A publication Critical patent/CN112935824A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P23/00Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
    • B23P23/04Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass for both machining and other metal-working operations

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cutting and polishing integrated machine for mechanical automatic processing, which comprises a mounting seat, a fixing device, a servo motor, a slide rail, a processing device and a transmission shaft body, wherein the fixing device comprises a rotary disc, a fixed disc, a clamping seat, a rotary ring, a connecting rod and a worm, the processing device comprises a movable seat, a turning cutter, a roller and a polishing belt, the invention has the beneficial effects that when in use, the transmission shaft body is fixed through the fixing device, the servo motor drives the transmission shaft body to rotate, then the processing device slides on the slide rail, the fixing device can conveniently realize the centering and fixing of the transmission shaft body and can well fix the transmission shaft bodies with different diameters, the processing device is fixed when sliding to a processing position, and the polishing belt and the turning cutter respectively perform polishing and turning operations on the transmission shaft body, so that the polishing and turning operations can be simultaneously realized, the processing efficiency is improved.

Description

Turning and polishing integrated machine for mechanical automation processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical automatic processing, in particular to a cutting and polishing integrated machine for mechanical automatic processing.
Background
The transmission shaft is an important part for transmitting power in an automobile transmission system, and the transmission shaft, a gearbox and a drive axle are used for transmitting the power of an engine to wheels so that an automobile generates driving force.
Carry out transmission assembly's installation on the transmission shaft, consequently, a plurality of step grooves of mode processing through the turning on it, after the turning is accomplished, still need polish the turning position, but turning equipment among the prior art generally can only carry out the function of turning, after the turning is accomplished, still need polish the operation in equipment department of polishing, make the manufacturing procedure of transmission shaft increase, and then make the fixed of transmission shaft increase with the dismantlement operation, make the efficiency of processing reduce, and simultaneously, at the in-process of polishing, the position of polishing and the phenomenon of turning position to inaccurate can also appear.
In the turning process, the transmission shaft is inconvenient to fix, so that the fixing and dismounting time is long, meanwhile, in the turning process, when one-time turning is deep, the turning force of the turning tool is too large, the risk of breaking the turning tool is further generated, and the turning tool can be turned to a sufficient depth finally only by gradually turning for many times, so that the turning depth needs to be continuously adjusted, equipment is stopped, and the turning efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a cutting and polishing integrated machine for mechanical automatic processing, which is realized by the following technical scheme.
A cutting and polishing integrated machine for mechanical automatic processing comprises a mounting seat, a fixing device, a servo motor, a sliding rail, a processing device and a transmission shaft body; the upper surface bilateral symmetry rigid coupling of mount pad has the mounting panel, fixing device rotates to be connected in the mounting panel, servo motor drive left side fixing device rotates, the slide rail passes through bilateral symmetry's branch rigid coupling at the upper surface of mount pad and lies in between the mounting panel, and the slide rail longitudinal symmetry is equipped with two, both sides are respectively with the slide rail sliding connection of both sides around the processingequipment, transmission shaft body rigid coupling passes from the processingequipment is inside between fixing device.
Further, a base plate and a base are sequentially arranged below the mounting seat, and the base plate, the base and the mounting seat are fixedly connected into an integral structure through bolts.
Furthermore, the fixing device comprises a turntable, a fixed disc, a clamping seat, a rotating ring, a connecting rod and a worm; the rotary table is rotatably connected in the support plate, the fixed disc is fixedly connected to one side, close to the machining device, of the rotary table and is coaxially arranged with the rotary table, track grooves are uniformly formed in the circumference of the fixed disc, track blocks are slidably connected into the track grooves, the clamping seats are fixedly connected onto the track blocks, one sides, close to the center of the fixed disc, of the clamping seats are arc-shaped, the rotary ring is rotatably connected to the outer ring of the fixed disc, arc-shaped worm wheels are fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotary ring, first hinge pins are fixedly connected onto the clamping seats, second hinge pins corresponding to the first hinge pins are fixedly connected onto the rotary ring, two ends of the connecting rod are rotatably connected with the corresponding first hinge pins and second hinge pins respectively, shaft seats are fixedly connected to the upper portion and the lower portion of the front side of the rotary table in.
Further, the lead angle of the worm is smaller than the equivalent friction angle between the teeth of the worm and the meshing wheel of the worm wheel.
Furthermore, a driving wheel is fixedly connected to the center of the side face, away from the machining device, of the rotary table on the left side, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, a driving wheel is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor, the driving wheel is linked with the driving wheel through a belt, and a through groove penetrating through the center of the integral structure of the rotary table and the fixed disc is formed in the right side.
Further, the machining device comprises a moving seat, a turning tool, a roller and a polishing belt; the left side and the right side of the moving seat are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a clip-shaped sliding frame, the sliding frames at the front side and the rear side are respectively sleeved and slidably connected on the sliding rails at the front side and the rear side, a fastening screw is meshed on a top plate of each sliding frame, a fixing groove corresponding to the fastening screw is arranged on the top surface of each sliding rail, the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the moving seat are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a supporting plate, a lifting groove is arranged on the upper portion of the supporting plate, a lifting screw rod is rotatably connected in the lifting groove at the front side, the top of the lifting screw rod extends out of the supporting plate and is fixedly connected with a knob, a guide rod is fixedly connected in the lifting groove at the rear side, lifting blocks are slidably connected in the lifting grooves at the front side and the rear side, the lifting blocks at the front side are meshed with the lifting screw rod at the rear side, a lifting seat is arranged between the supporting, the lower surface of the lifting seat is fixedly connected with a sleeve, a sliding rod is connected in the sleeve in a sliding mode, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod, the turning tool is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate, a first spring is sleeved outside the sleeve and the sliding rod, connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the lifting seat in the left-right mode, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of each connecting rod, the wheels are rotatably connected in the U-shaped frames, the bottommost portion of each roller is located on the bottommost portion of the turning tool, a U-shaped track rod is fixedly connected to the upper portions of the left side and the right side of each supporting plate, sliding sleeves corresponding to the track rods are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lifting seat through stabilizing rods, the sliding sleeves are slidably connected with the corresponding track rods, sliding grooves are arranged below the supporting plates, sliding blocks are slidably, when the upper surface of slider and the top surface contact of spout, the second spring is in compression state, the area rigid coupling of polishing is between the slider.
Furthermore, the sleeve is a cylindrical cavity structure with an open bottom, vertical guide grooves are uniformly formed in the circumference of the arc-shaped surface of the sleeve, and guide blocks corresponding to the guide grooves are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the arc-shaped surface of the slide rod.
Furthermore, the connecting rod is connected with the lifting seat in a sliding mode, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod integrally, and an adjusting screw rod is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the lifting seat and meshed in the supporting plate.
Furthermore, support plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the moving seat, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each support plate, a supporting seat is fixedly connected to the top of each telescopic rod, the upper surface of each supporting seat is arc-shaped, and a third spring is sleeved on each telescopic rod.
Further, be equipped with the fixed chamber that runs through around on the slider, fixed intracavity sliding connection has the fixing base, the upper surface of fixing base rotates and is connected with clamping screw, clamping screw and slider meshing, the upper surface of slider still are equipped with the standing groove, the bottom surface in fixed chamber gathers there is conical indent, the lower surface rigid coupling of fixing base has the pressure tooth that corresponds with the indent.
The processing device has the advantages that when the processing device is used, the transmission shaft body is fixed through the fixing device, the servo motor drives the transmission shaft body to rotate, then the processing device slides on the slide rail, the fixing device can conveniently realize centering and fixing of the transmission shaft body and can well fix the transmission shaft bodies with different diameters, the processing device is fixed when sliding to a processing position, and the grinding belt and the turning tool respectively perform grinding and turning operations on the transmission shaft body, so that the grinding and turning operations can be simultaneously realized, and the processing efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive labor.
FIG. 1: the invention relates to an axonometric drawing of a cutting and polishing integrated machine for mechanical automatic processing;
FIG. 2: the invention relates to a top view of a cutting and polishing integrated machine for mechanical automatic processing;
FIG. 3: the invention is an axonometric view of the left-hand fixing device;
FIG. 4: the left side of the fixing device is a sectional view;
FIG. 5: the structure of the fixing device on the right side is schematically shown;
FIG. 6: the invention discloses a power transmission schematic diagram of a servo motor and a left fixing device;
FIG. 7: the invention relates to a schematic structure diagram of a processing device;
FIG. 8: a cross-sectional view of the front side at the location of the support plate;
FIG. 9: the invention discloses an installation schematic diagram of a turning tool and a roller;
FIG. 10: the structure of the sleeve and the sliding rod are schematic;
FIG. 11: the invention discloses a structural schematic diagram of a sliding block.
The reference numbers are as follows:
1-mounting seat, 101-support plate, 102-backing plate, 103-base, 104-bolt,
2-fixing device, 201-rotating disc, 202-fixed disc, 203-clamping seat, 204-rotating ring, 205-connecting rod, 206-worm, 207-track groove, 208-track block, 209-worm wheel, 210-first pin shaft, 211-second pin shaft, 212-shaft seat, 213-through groove,
3-a servo motor, 301-a transmission wheel, 302-a driving wheel, 303-a belt,
4-sliding rail, 401-supporting rod, 402-fixing groove,
5-processing device, 501-moving seat, 502-turning tool, 503-roller, 504-grinding belt, 505-sliding frame, 506-fastening screw, 507-supporting plate, 508-lifting groove, 509-lifting screw, 510-guiding rod, 511-lifting block, 512-lifting seat, 513-fixing rod, 514-sleeve, 515-sliding rod, 516-connecting plate, 517-first spring, 518-connecting rod, 519-U-shaped frame, 520-track rod, 521-stabilizing rod, 522-sliding sleeve, 523-sliding groove, 524-sliding block, 525-second spring, 526-guiding groove, 527-guiding block, 528-supporting plate, 529-adjusting screw, 530-supporting plate, 531-telescopic rod, 532-bracket, 533-third spring, 534-fixing cavity, 535-fixing seat, 536-fixing screw rod, 537-placing groove, 538-pressing groove, 539-pressing tooth,
6-transmission shaft body.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, the present invention has the following specific embodiments.
Example 1
A cutting and polishing integrated machine for mechanical automatic processing comprises a mounting seat 1, a fixing device 2, a servo motor 3, a sliding rail 4, a processing device 5 and a transmission shaft body 6; the upper surface bilateral symmetry rigid coupling of mount pad 1 has mounting panel 101, fixing device 2 rotates to be connected in mounting panel 101, servo motor 3 drive left side fixing device 2 rotates, slide rail 4 is located between mounting pad 1's upper surface through bilateral symmetry's branch 401 rigid coupling, slide rail 4 front and back symmetry is equipped with two, machining device 5 front and back both sides respectively with the slide rail 4 sliding connection of front and back both sides, 6 rigid couplings of transmission shaft body pass between fixing device 2 and from machining device 5 inside.
In this embodiment:
transmission shaft body 6 is fixed through the fixing device 2 of the left and right sides, and servo motor 3 drives left fixing device 2 and rotates to drive transmission shaft body 6 and rotate, processingequipment 5 slides to the processing position on slide rail 4, carries out lathe work and the processing of polishing simultaneously to transmission shaft body 6 through processingequipment 5, and the turning is gone on simultaneously with polishing promptly, can effectively simplify the process flow, improves machining efficiency.
A backing plate 102 and a base 103 are sequentially arranged below the mounting seat 1, and the backing plate 102, the base 103 and the mounting seat 1 are fixedly connected into an integral structure through bolts 105.
Through the setting of backing plate 102, can effectively cushion the vibration of processing in-process, thereby play the effect of noise reduction.
Example 2
The difference from embodiment 1 is that the following is also included:
the fixing device 2 comprises a turntable 201, a fixed disc 202, a clamping seat 203, a rotating ring 204, a connecting rod 205 and a worm 206; the rotary table 201 is rotatably connected in the support plate 101, the fixed table 202 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotary table 201 close to the processing device 5 and is coaxially arranged with the rotary table 201, track grooves 207 are uniformly formed in the circumference of the fixed table 202, track blocks 208 are slidably connected in the track grooves 207, the clamping seats 203 are fixedly connected to the track blocks 208, one side of each clamping seat 203 close to the center of the fixed table 202 is arc-shaped, the rotary ring 204 is rotatably connected to the outer ring of the fixed table 202, an arc-shaped worm wheel 209 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotary ring 204, a first pin shaft 210 is fixedly connected to each clamping seat 203, a second pin shaft 211 corresponding to the first pin shaft 210 is fixedly connected to the rotary ring 204, two ends of the connecting rod 205 are rotatably connected with the corresponding first pin shaft 210 and second pin shaft 211 respectively, shaft seats 212 are fixedly connected to the front side of the rotary table 201 in an up.
In this embodiment:
when the transmission shaft body 6 is fixed, the worm gear 209 and the rotating ring 204 are driven to rotate through the rotation of the worm 206, as shown in fig. 5, when the fixation is set, the rotating ring 204 rotates clockwise, so that the rotating ring 204 drives the clamping seats 203 to move towards the direction close to the center of the fixed disc 202 through the connecting rod 205, and each clamping seat 203 clamps and fixes the transmission shaft body 6, and because each clamping seat 203 moves synchronously, the transmission shaft body 6 can be automatically centered and fixed, and the transmission shaft body 6 fixing device is suitable for fixing transmission shaft bodies 6 with different diameters.
Preferably, the lead angle of the worm 206 is less than the equivalent friction angle between the teeth of the worm 206 and worm wheel 209.
At this moment, the worm 206 and the worm wheel 209 are self-locked, that is, the worm 206 can drive the worm wheel 209 to rotate, and the worm wheel 209 can not drive the worm 206 to rotate, so that after the transmission shaft body 6 is fixed, the worm wheel 209 can not rotate under the condition that the worm 206 is driven to rotate without external force, and the phenomenon of looseness of clamping can not occur.
Example 3
The difference from embodiment 2 is that the following contents are also included:
a driving wheel 301 is fixedly connected to the center of the side face, away from the processing device 5, of the left turntable 201, the servo motor 3 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 1, a driving wheel 302 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor 3, the driving wheel 302 is linked with the driving wheel 301 through a belt 303, and a through groove 213 is formed in the center of the integral structure of the right turntable 201 and the fixed disk 202.
In this embodiment:
servo motor 3 during operation drives drive wheel 302 and rotates, drive wheel 302 moves drive wheel 301 through belt 303 and rotates, thereby left carousel 201 rotates, thereby drive transmission shaft body 6 and rotate, setting through leading to groove 213, the left end of transmission shaft body 6 pastes tightly with left fixed disk 202, the right side of transmission shaft body 6 stretches out from leading to groove 213, when transmission shaft body 6's length is great, can stretch out from leading to groove 213, the part that transmission shaft body 6 stretches out outside right side mounting panel 101 need add man-hour, only need with transmission shaft body 6 about the accent can.
Example 4
The difference from embodiment 3 is that the following is also included:
the machining device 5 comprises a moving seat 501, a turning tool 502, a roller 503 and a grinding belt 504; the left side and the right side of the moving seat 501 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a clip-shaped sliding frame 505, the sliding frames 505 at the front side and the rear side are respectively sleeved and connected with sliding rails 4 at the front side and the rear side in a sliding manner, a fastening screw 506 is engaged on the top plate of each sliding frame 505, a fixing groove 402 corresponding to the fastening screw 506 is arranged on the top surface of each sliding rail 4, a supporting plate 507 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the moving seat 501, a lifting groove 508 is arranged on the upper portion of the supporting plate 507, a lifting screw 509 is rotatably connected in the front lifting groove 508, the top of the lifting screw 509 extends out of the supporting plate 507 and is fixedly connected with a knob, a guide rod 510 is fixedly connected in the rear lifting groove 508, lifting blocks 511 are slidably connected in the lifting grooves 508 at the front side and the rear side, the lifting blocks 511 are engaged with the lifting screw 509, the lifting blocks 511 at the rear side are slidably connected with the guide rod 510, a lifting seat, a sleeve 514 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lifting seat 512, a sliding rod 515 is slidably connected in the sleeve 514, a connecting plate 516 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod 515, the turning tool 502 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 516, a first spring 517 is sleeved outside the sleeve 514 and the sliding rod 515, connecting rods 518 are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the lifting seat 512 from left to right, a U-shaped frame 519 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each connecting rod 518, a wheel is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame 519, the bottommost portion of the roller 503 is located above the bottommost portion of the turning tool 502, a U-shaped track rod 520 is fixedly connected to the upper portions of the left side and the right side of each supporting plate 507, sliding sleeves 522 corresponding to the track rods 520 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lifting seat 512 through stabilizing rods 521, sliding grooves 523 are slidably connected to the lower portions of the supporting plates 507, sliding blocks 524 are slidably connected in the, when the upper surface of the slide block 524 contacts the top surface of the slide groove 523, the second spring 525 is in a compressed state, and the polishing belt 504 is fixedly connected between the slide blocks 524.
In this embodiment:
the position of the machining device 5 is adjusted by moving the slide frame 505 on the slide rail 4, and after the machining device 5 is adjusted to the machining position, the position of the machining device 5 is fixed by the fastening screw 506.
During machining, the lifting seat 512 is driven to descend through rotation of the lifting screw 509, after the turning tool 502 is in contact with the transmission shaft, the lifting seat 512 continues to descend, the position of the turning tool 502 is kept fixed, the first spring 517 contracts, the roller 503 continues to descend until the roller 503 is in contact with the transmission shaft body 6, the turning tool 502 turns the transmission shaft body 6 in the rotating process of the transmission shaft body 6, in the process, the position of the roller 503 is kept unchanged all the time and rolls on the transmission shaft body 6, stability of the turning tool 502 is improved, along with the turning process, the first spring 517 is gradually released, the turning depth is gradually increased, and until the turning operation is completed, the distance between the bottommost part of the turning tool 502 and the bottommost part of the roller 503 is the turning depth.
In the turning process, the slide block 524 rises under the action of the second spring 525, so that the grinding belt 504 is in close contact with the turning position of the transmission shaft body 6, synchronous grinding of the turning position is achieved, and the second spring 525 enables the grinding belt 504 to be in close contact with the turning position all the time along with the increasing of the turning depth.
Preferably, the sleeve 514 is a cylindrical cavity structure with an open bottom, vertical guide grooves 526 are uniformly formed in the circumference of the arc-shaped surface of the sleeve 514, and guide blocks 527 corresponding to the guide grooves 526 are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the arc-shaped surface of the slide bar 515.
The slide bar 515 is prevented from sliding out of the sleeve 514 by the provision of the guide groove 526 and the guide block 527.
Example 5
The difference from embodiment 4 is that the following is also included:
the connecting rod 518 is slidably connected with the lifting seat 512, a supporting plate 528 is integrally and fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 518, an adjusting screw 529 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the lifting seat 512, and the adjusting screw 529 is engaged in the supporting plate 528.
In this embodiment:
the distance between the bottommost part of the turning tool 502 and the bottommost part of the roller 503 is the turning depth, and the height of the support rod can be adjusted through the rotation of the adjusting screw 529, so that the height of the roller 503 is adjusted, and the turning depth is adjusted.
Example 6
The difference from embodiment 5 is that the following is also included:
support plates 530 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the movable seat 501, an expansion rod 531 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each support plate 530, a bracket 532 is fixedly connected to the top of each expansion rod 531, the upper surface of each bracket 532 is arc-shaped, and a third spring 533 is sleeved on each expansion rod 531.
In this embodiment:
through the setting of bracket 532, can carry out the bearing at the left and right sides of transmission shaft body 6 processing position to transmission shaft body 6, improve the stability of processing.
Example 7
The difference from embodiment 6 is that the following is also included:
the sliding block 524 is provided with a fixing cavity 534 which penetrates through the sliding block 524 from front to back, a fixing seat 535 is connected in the fixing cavity 534 in a sliding mode, the upper surface of the fixing seat 535 is rotatably connected with a fixing screw 536, the fixing screw 536 is meshed with the sliding block 524, the upper surface of the sliding block 524 is further provided with a placing groove 537, tapered pressing grooves 538 are densely distributed in the bottom surface of the fixing cavity 534, and pressing teeth 539 corresponding to the pressing grooves 538 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing seat 535.
In this embodiment:
after the grinding belt 504 is used for a period of time, it needs to be replaced, at this time, the left and right ends of the grinding belt 504 are inserted into the left and right fixing cavities 534 and below the fixing seats 535, the fixing seats 535 are driven to descend by the rotation of the fixing screws 536, so as to clamp the grinding belt 504, and at the same time, the pressing teeth 539 enter the pressing grooves 538, so as to improve the fixing firmness of the grinding belt 504.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a mechanical automation processing is with turning all-in-one of polishing which characterized in that: the device comprises a mounting seat, a fixing device, a servo motor, a slide rail, a machining device and a transmission shaft body; the upper surface bilateral symmetry rigid coupling of mount pad has the mounting panel, fixing device rotates to be connected in the mounting panel, servo motor drive left side fixing device rotates, the slide rail passes through bilateral symmetry's branch rigid coupling at the upper surface of mount pad and lies in between the mounting panel, and the slide rail longitudinal symmetry is equipped with two, both sides are respectively with the slide rail sliding connection of both sides around the processingequipment, transmission shaft body rigid coupling passes from the processingequipment is inside between fixing device.
2. The turning and grinding integrated machine for the mechanical automatic machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower part of the mounting seat is sequentially provided with a base plate and a base, and the base plate, the base and the mounting seat are fixedly connected into an integral structure through bolts.
3. The turning and grinding all-in-one machine for mechanical automatic machining according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: the fixing device comprises a rotary disc, a fixed disc, a clamping seat, a rotating ring, a connecting rod and a worm; the rotary table is rotatably connected in the support plate, the fixed disc is fixedly connected to one side, close to the machining device, of the rotary table and is coaxially arranged with the rotary table, track grooves are uniformly formed in the circumference of the fixed disc, track blocks are slidably connected into the track grooves, the clamping seats are fixedly connected onto the track blocks, one sides, close to the center of the fixed disc, of the clamping seats are arc-shaped, the rotary ring is rotatably connected to the outer ring of the fixed disc, arc-shaped worm wheels are fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotary ring, first hinge pins are fixedly connected onto the clamping seats, second hinge pins corresponding to the first hinge pins are fixedly connected onto the rotary ring, two ends of the connecting rod are rotatably connected with the corresponding first hinge pins and second hinge pins respectively, shaft seats are fixedly connected to the upper portion and the lower portion of the front side of the rotary table in.
4. The turning and grinding integrated machine for the mechanical automatic machining according to claim 3, characterized in that: the lead angle of the worm is smaller than the equivalent friction angle between the meshing wheel teeth of the worm and the worm wheel.
5. The turning and grinding integrated machine for the mechanical automatic machining according to claim 3, characterized in that: the side center that the processing device was kept away from to the left side carousel is fixed with the drive wheel, servo motor rigid coupling is on the mount pad, and servo motor's output shaft rigid coupling has the drive wheel, the drive wheel passes through the belt linkage with the drive wheel, and the right side the integrative structure center of carousel and fixed disk is equipped with the logical groove that runs through.
6. The turning and grinding integrated machine for the mechanical automatic machining according to claim 5, characterized in that: the processing device comprises a moving seat, a turning tool, a roller and a polishing belt; the left side and the right side of the moving seat are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a clip-shaped sliding frame, the sliding frames at the front side and the rear side are respectively sleeved and slidably connected on the sliding rails at the front side and the rear side, a fastening screw is meshed on a top plate of each sliding frame, a fixing groove corresponding to the fastening screw is arranged on the top surface of each sliding rail, the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the moving seat are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a supporting plate, a lifting groove is arranged on the upper portion of the supporting plate, a lifting screw rod is rotatably connected in the lifting groove at the front side, the top of the lifting screw rod extends out of the supporting plate and is fixedly connected with a knob, a guide rod is fixedly connected in the lifting groove at the rear side, lifting blocks are slidably connected in the lifting grooves at the front side and the rear side, the lifting blocks at the front side are meshed with the lifting screw rod at the rear side, a lifting seat is arranged between the supporting, the lower surface of the lifting seat is fixedly connected with a sleeve, a sliding rod is connected in the sleeve in a sliding mode, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod, the turning tool is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate, a first spring is sleeved outside the sleeve and the sliding rod, connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the lifting seat in the left-right mode, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of each connecting rod, the wheels are rotatably connected in the U-shaped frames, the bottommost portion of each roller is located on the bottommost portion of the turning tool, a U-shaped track rod is fixedly connected to the upper portions of the left side and the right side of each supporting plate, sliding sleeves corresponding to the track rods are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lifting seat through stabilizing rods, the sliding sleeves are slidably connected with the corresponding track rods, sliding grooves are arranged below the supporting plates, sliding blocks are slidably, when the upper surface of slider and the top surface contact of spout, the second spring is in compression state, the area rigid coupling of polishing is between the slider.
7. The turning and grinding integrated machine for the mechanical automatic machining according to claim 6, characterized in that: the sleeve is a cylindrical cavity structure with an open bottom, vertical guide grooves are evenly formed in the circumference of the arc-shaped surface of the sleeve, and guide blocks corresponding to the guide grooves are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the arc-shaped surface of the sliding rod.
8. The turning and grinding integrated machine for the mechanical automatic machining according to claim 6, characterized in that: the connecting rod and the lifting seat are connected in a sliding mode, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod in an integrated mode, an adjusting screw rod is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the lifting seat, and the adjusting screw rod is meshed in the supporting plate.
9. The turning and grinding integrated machine for the mechanical automatic machining according to claim 6, characterized in that: support plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the movable seat, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each support plate, a supporting seat is fixedly connected to the top of each telescopic rod, the upper surface of each supporting seat is arc-shaped, and a third spring is sleeved on each telescopic rod.
10. The turning and grinding integrated machine for the mechanical automatic machining according to claim 6, characterized in that: the fixed chamber that runs through around being equipped with on the slider, fixed intracavity sliding connection has the fixing base, the upper surface of fixing base rotates and is connected with clamping screw, clamping screw and slider meshing, the upper surface of slider still are equipped with the standing groove, the bottom surface in fixed chamber gathers there is conical indent, the lower surface rigid coupling of fixing base has the pressure tooth that corresponds with the indent.
CN202110103116.8A 2021-01-26 2021-01-26 Turning and polishing integrated machine for mechanical automation processing Withdrawn CN112935824A (en)

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CN113601205A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-11-05 三峡大学 Auxiliary centering support clamp for turning end of elongated cold drawn pipe and using method
CN116765944A (en) * 2023-08-21 2023-09-19 烟台华诺奥美医疗服务有限公司 Grinding device of medical instrument sharp edge
CN117067047A (en) * 2023-10-10 2023-11-17 泰州市龙瑞阀业有限公司 Valve grinding processing equipment
CN117161419A (en) * 2023-11-02 2023-12-05 屹马汽车零部件(江苏)有限公司 Automobile part turning equipment

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CN113601205A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-11-05 三峡大学 Auxiliary centering support clamp for turning end of elongated cold drawn pipe and using method
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CN117161419A (en) * 2023-11-02 2023-12-05 屹马汽车零部件(江苏)有限公司 Automobile part turning equipment
CN117161419B (en) * 2023-11-02 2024-02-13 屹马汽车零部件(江苏)有限公司 Automobile part turning equipment

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