CN211965182U

CN211965182U - Water-saving wheat cleaning equipment

Info

Publication number: CN211965182U
Application number: CN202020010577.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 綦冬
Original assignee: Xuzhou Haikuo Liuhe Feed Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Haikuo Liuhe Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-03
Filing date: 2020-01-03
Publication date: 2020-11-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to a wheat washer technical field just discloses a water-saving wheat cleaning equipment, including wasing the case, its characterized in that: the top fixed mounting who washs the case has the feeder hopper, the top fixed mounting who washs the incasement chamber has the locating lever, and the bottom fixed mounting who washs the incasement chamber has the rotation motor, the output shaft that rotates the motor has the pivot through bearing fixed mounting, the inner chamber fixed mounting who washs the case has the guide block, the top of pivot pass the top of guide block extend to the top of wasing the incasement chamber and with the bottom swing joint of locating lever. This water-saving wheat cleaning equipment accepts the wheat that drops from the feeder hopper through the carousel to utilize to rotate motor circular telegram operation, make the pivot realize rotating, guarantee that the carousel takes the high-speed rotation of wheat at top, ensure that wheat is centrifugal motion and leaves the top of carousel and continue the whereabouts, wheat and the abundant contact washing of the clear water of wasing incasement portion improve the cleaning performance of wheat simultaneously.

Description

Water-saving wheat cleaning equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wheat washer technical field specifically is a water-saving wheat cleaning equipment.

Background

Wheat is a gramineous plant, and the caryopsis of wheat is one of staple food of human beings, and can be ground into flour to make bread, steamed bread, biscuits, noodles and other foods, and can be fermented to make beer, alcohol, white spirit (such as vodka) or biomass fuel.

Need get rid of the ash content to its washing after the wheat results, just can carry out further processing production, current wheat washer in the use, the unable reuse in water source washs wheat once, and clear water and wheat discharge simultaneously, and the water waste is serious, and wheat washing speed is low to current device is for once only wasing more wheat, and the equipment general design is huge, transports and uses troublesome. Therefore, we propose a water-saving wheat cleaning device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a water-saving wheat cleaning equipment possesses that the wheat washs fully, and water resource reuse realizes that the material loading washs in succession, and the problem mentioned in the above-mentioned background has been solved to the advantage that wheat cleaning efficiency improves.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a water-saving wheat cleaning equipment, is including wasing the case, its characterized in that: the top of the cleaning box is fixedly provided with a feed hopper, the top of the inner cavity of the cleaning box is fixedly provided with a positioning rod, the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box is fixedly provided with a rotating motor, an output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft through a bearing, the inner cavity of the cleaning box is fixedly provided with a material guide block, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the top of the material guide block to extend to the top of the inner cavity of the cleaning box and is movably connected with the bottom of the positioning rod, the outer thread of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a turntable, the outer part of the rotating shaft is movably sleeved with a movable sleeve positioned below the turntable, connecting rods are fixedly connected between the two sides of the movable sleeve and the two sides of the bottom of the turntable, the bottom of the right side of the cleaning box is fixedly provided with a material guide hopper, the end part of the, the end part movable mounting of conveying pipeline has the connecting axle, and the bottom fixed mounting unloading pipe of the right-hand member of conveying pipeline, and the equal fixed mounting in front and the back of conveying pipeline has the dead lever, two fixed mounting has the horizontal pole between the dead lever, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of horizontal pole has the wheel of traveling, and fixedly connected with bracing piece between the bottom of washing case and the horizontal pole.

Preferably, wash the top of case and offer the feed inlet with feeder hopper looks adaptation, wash the bottom on case right side and offer the discharge gate with guide hopper looks adaptation, feeder hopper and guide hopper communicate with the inner chamber of wasing the case through feed inlet and discharge gate respectively, the axle center of carousel and feed inlet is located same water flat line, and the carousel diameter is greater than the diameter of feed inlet.

Preferably, a threaded section is arranged outside the rotating shaft, and the inner diameter of the movable sleeve is larger than the outer diameter of the threaded section.

Preferably, the top of the material guide block is obliquely arranged in a left-high and right-low manner, the inclined surface of the connecting rod is smooth, the material guide hopper is also obliquely arranged in a left-high and right-low manner, and the bottom of the left end of the material guide hopper and the bottom of the inclined surface of the connecting rod are positioned on the same horizontal line.

Preferably, drive mechanism includes initiative reel, driven reel and drive belt, initiative reel and driving motor's output fixed connection, the driven reel is connected with the tip fixed connection of connecting axle, and passes through the drive belt transmission between initiative reel and the driven reel.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the conveying pipe is movably provided with a screw shaft, one end of the connecting shaft penetrates through the end part of the conveying pipe to extend to the inner cavity of the conveying pipe and is fixedly connected with one end of the screw shaft through a bearing, and the outer part of the screw shaft is fixedly provided with a screw blade.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. this water-saving wheat cleaning equipment accepts the wheat that drops from the feeder hopper through the carousel to utilize to rotate motor circular telegram operation, make the pivot realize rotating, guarantee that the carousel takes the high-speed rotation of wheat at top, ensure that wheat is centrifugal motion and leaves the top of carousel and continue the whereabouts, wheat and the abundant contact washing of the clear water of wasing incasement portion improve the cleaning performance of wheat simultaneously.

2. This water-saving wheat cleaning equipment, through the inside of connecting rod and guide hopper with the leading-in conveying pipeline of wheat, rethread driving motor circular telegram operation, make the connecting axle rotate simultaneously under drive mechanism's drive, guarantee the screw axis and the helical blade rotation of conveying pipeline inner chamber, the realization is washd the transport of wheat, and guarantee that the wheat finally falls through unloading pipe, whole device compact structure, the wheat falls by oneself after separating with the clear water, guarantee clear water used repeatedly, improve the utilization rate of water resource, realize the continuous washing of wheat simultaneously, the cleaning efficiency of improvement wheat.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the inner section of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inside of the feed delivery pipe of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cleaning tank; 2. a feed hopper; 3. positioning a rod; 4. rotating the motor; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a material guide block; 7. a turntable; 8. a movable sleeve; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a material guide hopper; 11. a delivery pipe; 12. a drive motor; 13. a discharging pipe; 14. fixing the rod; 15. a cross bar; 16. a running wheel; 17. a support bar; 18. A driving shaft disc; 19. a driven shaft disc; 20. a transmission belt; 21. a screw shaft; 22. a helical blade.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a water-saving wheat cleaning device comprises a cleaning box 1, a feed hopper 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the cleaning box 1, a positioning rod 3 is fixedly installed at the top of an inner cavity of the cleaning box 1, a rotating motor 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1, the rotating shaft 5 is rotated by electrifying the rotating motor 4, a rotating disc 7 is ensured to rotate at a high speed with wheat at the top, the wheat is ensured to centrifugally move away from the top of the rotating disc 7 and continuously fall down, meanwhile, the wheat is sufficiently contacted and cleaned with clean water in the cleaning box 1, the cleaning effect of the wheat is improved, a rotating shaft 5 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the rotating motor 4 through a bearing, a guide block 6 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1, the top end of the rotating shaft 5 passes through the top of the guide block 6, the outer thread of the rotating shaft 5 is sleeved with a rotating disc 7, the outer part of the rotating shaft 5 is movably sleeved with a movable sleeve 8 positioned below the rotating disc 7, connecting rods 9 are fixedly connected between two sides of the movable sleeve 8 and two sides of the bottom of the rotating disc 7, the rotating disc 7 can be supported by matching the movable sleeve 8 and the connecting rods 9, the rotating disc 9 is prevented from shaking due to excessive wheat, the stability and the reliability of the device are improved, a material guide hopper 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the right side of the cleaning box 1, a material conveying pipe 11 is fixedly installed at the end part of the material guide hopper 10, a driving motor 12 is fixedly installed at the top of the right end of the material conveying pipe 11, a transmission mechanism is arranged at the output end of the driving motor 12, a connecting shaft is movably installed at the end part of the material conveying pipe 11, a discharging pipe 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the, a cross rod 15 is fixedly installed between the two fixing rods 14, traveling wheels 16 are fixedly installed at two ends of the cross rod 15, and a supporting rod 17 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the cleaning box 1 and the cross rod 15.

Wherein, wash the top of case 1 and offer the feed inlet with 2 looks adaptations of feeder hopper, wash the bottom on case 1 right side and offer the discharge gate with guide hopper 10 looks adaptations, feeder hopper 2 and guide hopper 10 communicate with the inner chamber of wasing case 1 through feed inlet and discharge gate respectively, the axle center of carousel 7 and feed inlet is located same water flat line, and carousel 7 diameter is greater than the diameter of feed inlet, the setting of feed inlet and discharge gate, make the smooth feeding ejection of compact of wheat, the axle center of carousel 7 and feed inlet is located same water flat line simultaneously, and the diameter of carousel 7 is greater than the diameter of feed inlet, guarantee to get into and wash the top that the inside wheat of case 1 can all fall carousel 7, guarantee that all wheat homoenergetic realize high-speed rotation, ensure that wheat washs evenly fully.

Wherein, the outside of pivot 5 is provided with the screw thread section, and the internal diameter of movable sleeve 8 is greater than the external diameter of screw thread section, and the setting of screw thread section is convenient for pivot 5 and carousel 7 to install and dismantle, and the practicality reinforcing, and the internal diameter of movable sleeve 8 is greater than the external diameter of screw thread section, guarantees that movable sleeve 8 passes through the screw thread section smoothly and does not receive the hindrance.

Wherein, the slope setting of the top height from left to right of guide block 6, and the inclined plane of connecting rod 9 is smooth, the setting of the same height from left to right of guide fill 10, and the bottom on the inclined plane of connecting rod 9 and the bottom of the left end of guide fill 10 are located same water flat line, the equal height from left to right setting of guide block 6 and guide fill 10, make the wheat move backward after falling, and the bottom on the inclined plane of connecting rod 9 and the bottom of guide fill 10 left end are located same water flat line, guarantee that the wheat gets into the inner chamber of guide fill 10 smoothly, and realize the defeated material through leading to 10 the inside that gets into conveying pipeline 11 and wash.

Wherein, drive mechanism includes initiative reel 18, driven reel 19 and drive belt 20, initiative reel 18 and driving motor 12's output fixed connection, the tip fixed connection of driven reel 19 and connecting axle, and be connected through drive belt 20 transmission between initiative reel 18 and the driven reel 19, drive mechanism's setting, when making driving motor 12 circular telegram operation, initiative reel 18 can take drive belt 20 to move, ensure driven reel 19 operation, ensure the connecting axle motion, finally realize the transportation washing unloading to the material.

The device is characterized in that a spiral shaft 21 is movably mounted in an inner cavity of the conveying pipe 11, one end of a connecting shaft penetrates through the end portion of the conveying pipe 11 and extends to the inner cavity of the conveying pipe 11 and is fixedly connected with one end of the spiral shaft 21 through a bearing, spiral blades 22 are fixedly mounted outside the spiral shaft 21, and the spiral shaft 21 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft, so that when the connecting shaft is driven by a transmission mechanism to rotate, the spiral shaft 21 can run, conveying and cleaning of wheat are achieved, and the wheat and clean water are separated and then fall down through a discharging pipe 13, the whole device is compact in structure, the wheat and clean water are separated and then fall down automatically, reuse of the clean water is guaranteed, utilization rate of water resources is improved, continuous cleaning of the wheat is achieved, and.

The working principle is as follows: pouring clean water into the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1, the clean water enters the inner cavity of the conveying pipe 11 along the material guide hopper 10, the water level of the cleaning box 1 is flush with that of the conveying pipe 11, the clean water is continuously added until the water level rises above the rotary disc 7, then the wheat is poured into the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1, the wheat falling from the feed hopper 2 is received through the rotary disc 7, the rotary shaft 5 is rotated by utilizing the power-on operation of the rotating motor 4, the rotary disc 7 is ensured to rotate at high speed with the wheat at the top, the wheat is ensured to centrifugally move to leave the top of the rotary disc 7 and continuously fall, meanwhile, the wheat is sufficiently contacted and cleaned with the clean water in the cleaning box 1, the falling wheat is guided into the conveying pipe 11 through the connecting rod 9 and the material guide hopper 10, then the driving motor 12 is used for power-on operation, the connecting shaft is driven by the transmission mechanism to, the wheat is conveyed and cleaned, and the wheat and clean water are separated and then automatically fall through the discharging pipe 13.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water-saving wheat cleaning equipment, is including wasing case (1), its characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that a feed hopper (2) is fixedly mounted at the top of the cleaning box (1), a positioning rod (3) is fixedly mounted at the top of an inner cavity of the cleaning box (1), a rotating motor (4) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box (1), a rotating shaft (5) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the rotating motor (4) through a bearing, a guide block (6) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the cleaning box (1), the top end of the rotating shaft (5) penetrates through the top of the guide block (6) to extend to the top of the inner cavity of the cleaning box (1) and is movably connected with the bottom of the positioning rod (3), a turntable (7) is sleeved on the external thread of the rotating shaft (5), a movable sleeve (8) positioned below the turntable (7) is sleeved on the external movable sleeve of the rotating shaft (5), a connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected between two, wash bottom fixed mounting on case (1) right side has guide hopper (10), the tip fixed mounting of guide hopper (10) has conveying pipeline (11), the top fixed mounting of conveying pipeline (11) right-hand member has driving motor (12), the output of driving motor (12) is provided with drive mechanism, the tip movable mounting of conveying pipeline (11) has the connecting axle, and the bottom fixed mounting unloading pipe (13) of the right-hand member of conveying pipeline (11), and the front of conveying pipeline (11) and the equal fixed mounting in the back have dead lever (14), two fixed mounting has horizontal pole (15) between dead lever (14), the equal fixed mounting in both ends of horizontal pole (15) has wheel (16) of traveling, and fixedly connected with bracing piece (17) between the bottom of wasing case (1) and horizontal pole (15).

2. A water-saving wheat washing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the feed inlet with feeder hopper (2) looks adaptation is seted up at the top of wasing case (1), wash the bottom on case (1) right side and set up the discharge gate with guide fill (10) looks adaptation, feeder hopper (2) and guide fill (10) are respectively through the inner chamber intercommunication of feed inlet and discharge gate with wasing case (1), the axle center of carousel (7) and feed inlet is located same water flat line, and carousel (7) diameter is greater than the diameter of feed inlet.

3. A water-saving wheat washing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the outer part of the rotating shaft (5) is provided with a threaded section, and the inner diameter of the movable sleeve (8) is larger than the outer diameter of the threaded section.

4. A water-saving wheat washing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the material guide block (6) is obliquely arranged in a left-high-right mode, the inclined plane of the connecting rod (9) is smooth, the material guide hopper (10) is also obliquely arranged in a left-high-right mode, and the bottom of the left end of the material guide hopper (10) and the bottom of the inclined plane of the connecting rod (9) are located on the same horizontal line.

5. A water-saving wheat washing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises a driving shaft disc (18), a driven shaft disc (19) and a transmission belt (20), the driving shaft disc (18) is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor (12), the driven shaft disc (19) is fixedly connected with the end of the connecting shaft, and the driving shaft disc (18) is in transmission connection with the driven shaft disc (19) through the transmission belt (20).

6. A water-saving wheat washing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inner chamber movable mounting of conveying pipeline (11) has screw axis (21), the one end of connecting axle is passed the tip of conveying pipeline (11) and is extended to the inner chamber of conveying pipeline (11) and through the one end fixed connection of bearing with screw axis (21), and the outside fixed mounting of screw axis (21) has helical blade (22).