CN211962950U

CN211962950U - Adjustable lower limb postoperative rehabilitation auxiliary exercise device

Info

Publication number: CN211962950U
Application number: CN201922201552.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑丽君; 霍特; 王婉
Original assignee: Chifeng Municipal Hospital
Current assignee: Chifeng Municipal Hospital
Priority date: 2019-12-10
Filing date: 2019-12-10
Publication date: 2020-11-20
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-10

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical rehabilitation equipment, in particular to an adjustable lower limb postoperative rehabilitation auxiliary exerciser, which comprises a device main body, a back cushion, a cushion and a bottom plate, wherein the top of the device main body is fixedly connected with the back cushion, the bottom of the back cushion is movably connected with the cushion, the bottom of the cushion is fixedly connected with a fixed column, the middle of the bottom of the fixed column is fixedly connected with a through hole, the inner wall of the through hole is movably connected with a steel wire rope, the bottom of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected with a gravity block, the gravity block is connected with the steel wire rope through a hanging ring, the lower leg frame is driven to vertically move upwards during leg training, meanwhile, the steel wire rope at the back of the lower leg frame is stretched, the force used for stretching the steel wire rope is roughly calculated as the gravity of the gravity block, therefore, according to different recovery stages of, the rehabilitation training is more scientific.

Description

Adjustable lower limb postoperative rehabilitation auxiliary exercise device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical rehabilitation equipment, specifically be an adjustable recovered supplementary exerciser of low limbs postoperative.

Background

In the process of treating the leg injury, doctors usually perform surgical treatment on the injury and the patient and the medical treatment is assisted to achieve the purpose of quick recovery. However, the treatment effect and the treatment period are relatively poor and long when only the above-mentioned method is used for treatment, and at present, the patient is usually treated with rehabilitation equipment after the operation.

The function singleness can appear in the recovered supplementary exerciser of current adjustable low limbs postoperative, and the poor condition of recovery effect, current recovered person when carrying out shank rehabilitation training, lack the enthusiasm of training usually, and recovered person is along with the process that the shank is recovered, can not adjust the degree of difficulty of rehabilitation training usually to influence the recovered effect of shank, consequently equipment is not perfect enough, is difficult to satisfy modern society's demand.

Therefore, how to design an adjustable lower limb postoperative rehabilitation auxiliary exerciser becomes a problem which needs to be solved currently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an adjustable recovered supplementary exerciser of low limbs postoperative to propose the function singleness in solving above-mentioned background art, resume the poor problem of effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an adjustable lower limb postoperative rehabilitation auxiliary exerciser comprises an exerciser body, a back cushion, a cushion and a bottom plate, wherein the top of the exerciser body is fixedly connected with the back cushion, the middle of the top end of the back cushion is fixedly connected with a rotary color lamp, two ends of the top of the back cushion are fixedly connected with a music player, the bottom of the back cushion is movably connected with the cushion, two ends of the top of the cushion are fixedly connected with handrails, two ends of the front side of the cushion are fixedly connected with a thigh frame, the bottom of the thigh frame is movably connected with a shank frame, the other side of the front side of the shank frame is fixedly connected with a fixing belt, the other side of the fixing belt is fixedly connected with an elastic buckle, the periphery of the elastic buckle is movably connected with a limiting groove, the bottom of the cushion is fixedly connected with a fixing column, the middle of the bottom of, the bottom fixedly connected with change over switch of fixed column, wire rope's bottom fixedly connected with gravity piece, fixedly connected with rings in the middle of the top of gravity piece, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate of device main part, the positive top fixedly connected with headrest of back of the body pad.

Preferably, the bottom end of the back cushion is movably connected with a gear shaft.

Preferably, the top end of the handrail is fixedly connected with a suede layer.

Preferably, the middle of the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic column.

Preferably, the music player is provided with a mechanism for creating atmosphere together with the rotary festoon lamp and the change-over switch.

Preferably, fourteen gravity blocks, together with the steel wire rope, the thigh frame and the shank frame, form a training difficulty adjusting mechanism.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this kind of recovered supplementary exerciser of adjustable low limbs postoperative opens switch and makes certain music of music player single song circulation broadcast, and rotatory color lamp sends colorful shot-light to build a happy atmosphere, and through the psychology that the recovered person wants to change the song, guide recovered person to carry out the shank training and change the song, strengthened the enthusiasm of recovered person's training.

2. This kind of recovered supplementary exerciser of adjustable low limbs postoperative will stretch the wire rope at the shank frame back in the time of the shank training, wherein because wire rope links together with the gravity piece, so the used dynamics of tensile wire rope, the rough calculation is the gravity of gravity piece, consequently according to the different recovery stage of recovered person, can adjust the training degree of difficulty through the number of gravity piece for the rehabilitation training is scientific more.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the fixing frame of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the point A of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the position B of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a device main body, 2, a back cushion, 3, a cushion, 4, a bottom plate, 5, a rotary color lamp, 6, a music player, 7, a handrail, 8, a headrest, 9, a gear shaft, 10, a thigh frame, 11, a fixing band, 12, a shank frame, 13, a limiting groove, 14, a fixing column, 15, a steel wire rope, 16, a gravity block, 17, a suede layer, 18, a through hole, 19, a hanging ring, 20, an elastic buckle, 21, a telescopic column, 22 and a change-over switch.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In a first embodiment, please refer to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an adjustable lower limb postoperative rehabilitation auxiliary exerciser comprises an apparatus main body 1, a back cushion 2, a cushion 3 and a bottom plate 4, wherein the top of the apparatus main body 1 is fixedly connected with the back cushion 2, the middle of the top end of the back cushion 2 is fixedly connected with a rotary colored lamp 5, the two ends of the top of the back cushion 2 are fixedly connected with a music player 6, the bottom of the back cushion 2 is movably connected with the cushion 3, the two ends of the top of the cushion 3 are fixedly connected with handrails 7, the two ends of the front of the cushion 3 are fixedly connected with a thigh frame 10, the bottom of the thigh frame 10 is movably connected with a shank frame 12, the other side of the front of the shank frame 12 is fixedly connected with a fixing belt 11, the other side of the fixing belt 11 is fixedly connected with an elastic buckle 20, the periphery of the elastic buckle 20 is movably connected with a limiting groove 13, the bottom of the cushion 3 is fixedly, the bottom end of the fixed column 14 is fixedly connected with a change-over switch 22, the bottom end of the steel wire rope 15 is fixedly connected with a gravity block 16, the middle of the top end of the gravity block 16 is fixedly connected with a hanging ring 19, the bottom end of the device main body 1 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 4, and the front top of the back cushion 2 is fixedly connected with a headrest 8.

Preferably, the gear shaft 9 is movably connected to the bottom end of the back cushion 2, and a rehabilitee who sits on the device main body 1 for a long time generally causes paralysis of the body, in order to avoid this, the back cushion 2 is connected with the seat cushion 3 through the gear shaft 9, and then the gear shaft 9 is rotated to incline the back cushion 2 downwards, so that the angle between the back cushion 2 and the seat cushion 3 is increased, and thus the rehabilitee can lie on the back cushion 2, thereby changing the posture of the rehabilitee and avoiding paralysis of the body.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with matte layer 17 of handrail 7, recovered person's hand when placing on handrail 7 can cause the discomfort of recovered person's hand because the material that handrail 7 surface is crude usually, in order to avoid this kind of condition, sets up matte layer 17 on the top layer of handrail 7 for recovered person's hand and matte layer 17 direct contact, wherein because matte layer 17 laminates human skin, and the surface is soft, so increased the comfort level of patient's hand.

Preferably, fixedly connected with flexible post 21 in the middle of the top of bottom plate 4, device main part 1 is in the recovered person who faces different heights, generally need adjust the height of cushion 3, in order to reach this kind of condition, sets up flexible post 21 between bottom plate 4 and cushion 3, through the height that changes flexible post 21 for the distance between bottom plate 4 and the cushion 3 changes, thereby has changed the height of cushion 3, makes device main part 1 be applicable to the recovered person of different heights.

Preferably, the music player 6, the rotary fancy lantern 5 and the change-over switch 22 together form an atmosphere creating mechanism, the existing rehabilitative person usually lacks the enthusiasm of training when performing the leg rehabilitation training, in order to avoid this situation, the music player 6 and the rotary fancy lantern 5 are connected with the power supply inside the device main body 1, the music player 6 is electrically connected with the change-over switch 22, then the power supply switch is turned on to enable the music player 6 to play a certain piece of music in a single-song cycle, and the rotary fancy lantern 5 emits colorful spot lights, so as to create a cheerful atmosphere, so that the rehabilitative person is more happy when performing the training, when the rehabilitative person needs to replace the song, the rehabilitative person can only perform the leg training to vertically stretch the gravity block 16 upwards to squeeze the change-over switch 22, so that the music player 6 can replace the music, therefore, the music player 6 and the rotary colored lamp 5 not only make the rehabilitee happy, but also guide the rehabilitee to perform leg training through the psychology that the rehabilitee wants to change songs, thereby enhancing the enthusiasm of the rehabilitee in training.

Preferably, fourteen gravity blocks 16, the steel wire rope 15, the thigh frame 10 and the shank frame 12 together form a training difficulty adjusting mechanism, the rehabilitation person usually needs to adjust the difficulty of the rehabilitation training along with the leg rehabilitation process, so as to achieve the best training effect, in order to achieve the effect, the gravity blocks 16 are connected with the steel wire rope 15 through the hanging rings, then the rehabilitation person sits on the cushion 3, the thighs are placed on the shank frame 10, meanwhile, the shanks are placed on the shank frame 12 in a bent state, the shanks of the rehabilitation person are locked and fixed through the elastic buckles 20 on the surface of the shank frame 12, then the rehabilitation person straightens the shanks to keep the thighs still, so that the shanks can drive the shank frame 12 to vertically move upwards, then the shanks are relaxed, the shanks are reset along with the shank frame 12, the leg training is completed, however, when the shank frame 12 vertically moves upwards, the steel wire rope 15 on the back of the shank frame 12 is stretched, wherein because wire rope 15 links together with gravity piece 16, so the used dynamics of tensile wire rope 15, the rough calculation is the gravity of gravity piece 16, thereby hang the gravity piece 16 more on wire rope 15, the required dynamics of tensile wire rope 15 is just more, it will be more difficult for the shank to drive shank 12 vertical upward movement, thereby the degree of difficulty of training has been changed, consequently according to the different recovery stage of recovered person, can adjust the training degree of difficulty through the number of gravity piece 16, make the rehabilitation training more scientific.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the gear shaft 9 is installed, the gear shaft 9 is movably connected to the bottom end of the back cushion 2, a rehabilitee usually suffers from paralysis after sitting on the device main body 1 for a long time, in order to avoid the paralysis, the back cushion 2 is connected with the seat cushion 3 through the gear shaft 9, then the gear shaft 9 is rotated to enable the back cushion 2 to incline downwards, so that the angle between the back cushion 2 and the seat cushion 3 is increased, and the rehabilitee can lie on the back cushion 2, thereby changing the posture of the rehabilitee and avoiding paralysis of the body;

then, the wearability of the velvet surface layer 17 is checked, the velvet surface layer 17 is fixedly connected to the top end of the handrail 7, when the hands of the rehabilitee are placed on the handrail 7, the hands of the rehabilitee are usually uncomfortable due to the fact that the surface of the handrail 7 is made of a hard material, in order to avoid the discomfort, the velvet surface layer 17 is arranged on the surface layer of the handrail 7, the hands of the rehabilitee are in direct contact with the velvet surface layer 17, and the comfort level of the hands of the rehabilitee is improved because the velvet surface layer 17 is attached to the skin of a human body and the surface of the velvet surface layer 17;

then, the height of the telescopic column 21 is adjusted, the telescopic column 21 is fixedly connected in the middle of the top end of the bottom plate 4, the height of the seat cushion 3 is usually required to be adjusted when the device main body 1 faces the rehabilitees with different heights, in order to achieve the condition, the telescopic column 21 is arranged between the bottom plate 4 and the seat cushion 3, the distance between the bottom plate 4 and the seat cushion 3 is changed by changing the height of the telescopic column 21, so that the height of the seat cushion 3 is changed, and the device main body 1 is suitable for the rehabilitees with different heights;

next, turning on the music player 6, one music player 6, the rotary color lamp 5 and the change-over switch 22 together form an atmosphere creating mechanism, the existing rehabilitative person is usually lack of motivation for training when performing leg rehabilitation training, in order to avoid this situation, the music player 6 and the rotary color lamp 5 are connected with the internal power supply of the device main body 1, the music player 6 is electrically connected with the change-over switch 22, then the power switch is turned on to enable the music player 6 to play a certain music in a single-song cycle, and the rotary color lamp 5 emits colorful spot lights, so as to create a cheerful atmosphere, so that the rehabilitative person is more happy when training, when the rehabilitative person needs to change songs, the rehabilitative person can only vertically stretch the gravity block 16 upwards through leg training, thereby squeezing the change-over switch 22, the music player 6 is used for replacing music, so that the rehabilitee is happy through the music player 6 and the rotary colored lamp 5, and the rehabilitee is guided to carry out leg training through the psychology that the rehabilitee wants to replace songs, so that the enthusiasm of the rehabilitee in training is enhanced;

finally, the training difficulty is adjusted, fourteen gravity blocks 16, the steel wire rope 15, the thigh frame 10 and the shank frame 12 form a training difficulty adjusting mechanism, a rehabilitee usually needs to adjust the difficulty of the rehabilitation training along with the leg rehabilitation process so as to achieve the optimal training effect, in order to achieve the effect, the gravity blocks 16 are connected with the steel wire rope 15 through a hanging ring, then the rehabilitee sits on the cushion 3, the thigh is placed on the thigh frame 10, the shank is placed on the shank frame 12 in a bent state, the shank of the rehabilitee is locked by an elastic buckle 20 on the surface of the shank frame 12 for fixing, then the rehabilitee straightens the shank to keep the shank still, so that the shank can drive the shank frame 12 to move vertically upwards, then the shank is relaxed, the shank is reset along with the shank frame 12, the leg training of the leg is completed, however, when the shank frame 12 moves vertically upwards, the steel wire rope 15 on the back of the shank frame 12 is stretched, wherein because wire rope 15 links together with gravity piece 16, so the used dynamics of tensile wire rope 15, the rough calculation is the gravity of gravity piece 16, thereby hang the gravity piece 16 more on wire rope 15, the required dynamics of tensile wire rope 15 is just more, it will be more difficult to make the shank drive shank 12 vertical upward movement, thereby the degree of difficulty of training has been changed, consequently, according to the different recovery stage of recovered person, can adjust the training degree of difficulty through the number of gravity piece 16, make the rehabilitation training more scientific, this kind of theory of operation of recovered auxiliary exercise ware of adjustable low limbs postoperative.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an adjustable recovered exerciser of assisting of low limbs postoperative, includes device main part (1), back of the body pad (2), cushion (3) and bottom plate (4), its characterized in that: the device comprises a device main body (1), a back cushion (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the device main body (1), a rotary colored lamp (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the back cushion (2), music players (6) are fixedly connected to two ends of the top of the back cushion (2), a cushion (3) is movably connected to the bottom end of the back cushion (2), handrails (7) are fixedly connected to two ends of the top of the cushion (3), a thigh frame (10) is fixedly connected to two ends of the front of the cushion (3), a shank frame (12) is movably connected to the bottom end of the thigh frame (10), a fixing belt (11) is fixedly connected to the other side of the front of the shank frame (12), an elastic buckle (20) is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixing belt (11), a limiting groove (13) is movably connected to the periphery of the elastic buckle (20), and, the middle of the bottom of the fixed column (14) is fixedly connected with a through hole (18), the inner wall of the through hole (18) is movably connected with a steel wire rope (15), and the bottom end of the fixed column (14) is fixedly connected with a change-over switch (22).

2. The adjustable lower limb postoperative rehabilitation assisting exerciser of claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with gravity piece (16) of wire rope (15), fixedly connected with rings (19) in the middle of the top of gravity piece (16), the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate (4) of device main part (1), positive top fixedly connected with headrest (8) of back of the body pad (2).

3. The adjustable lower limb postoperative rehabilitation assisting exerciser of claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the back cushion (2) is movably connected with a gear shaft (9).

4. The adjustable lower limb postoperative rehabilitation assisting exerciser of claim 1, wherein: the top end of the handrail (7) is fixedly connected with a suede layer (17).

5. The adjustable lower limb postoperative rehabilitation assisting exerciser of claim 1, wherein: the middle of the top end of the bottom plate (4) is fixedly connected with a telescopic column (21).

6. The adjustable lower limb postoperative rehabilitation assisting exerciser of claim 1, wherein: the music player (6) is provided with a mechanism for creating atmosphere together with the rotary fancy lantern (5) and the change-over switch (22).

7. The adjustable lower limb postoperative rehabilitation assisting exerciser of claim 2, wherein: fourteen gravity blocks (16) form a training difficulty adjusting mechanism together with the steel wire rope (15), the thigh frame (10) and the shank frame (12).