CN211960072U - Quantitative fertilization and root irrigation device for fruit trees - Google Patents

Quantitative fertilization and root irrigation device for fruit trees Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211960072U
CN211960072U CN202020074473.7U CN202020074473U CN211960072U CN 211960072 U CN211960072 U CN 211960072U CN 202020074473 U CN202020074473 U CN 202020074473U CN 211960072 U CN211960072 U CN 211960072U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
screw rod
root
lateral wall
drill bit
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020074473.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭国华
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Chongqing Kaizhou Yuhai Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Chongqing Kaizhou Yuhai Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN202020074473.7U priority Critical patent/CN211960072U/en
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Publication of CN211960072U publication Critical patent/CN211960072U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit tree is with quantitative fertilization irritates root device, which comprises a housin, two fixed blocks of lateral wall fixedly connected with of casing, it is connected with the screw rod to rotate through ball bearing between two fixed blocks, the screw rod runs through the lateral wall fixedly connected with centre gripping motor of fixed block, the left and right sides pole wall external screw thread of screw rod is opposite, the pole wall both ends of screw rod all are connected with the slide through the screw thread rotation, the equal fixedly connected with arc of lateral wall of two slides, the equal fixedly connected with semicircle crown plate of lower extreme of two arcs, the annular tooth's socket has all been seted up to the lateral wall of two arcs, the annular piece that two symmetries of the equal fixedly connected with of inside wall of two semicircle crown plates set. The utility model discloses can improve equipment's work efficiency, reduce the personnel's that fertilize intensity of labour, improve people's the root efficiency of irritating, make things convenient for people to use.

Description

Quantitative fertilization and root irrigation device for fruit trees
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fruit tree fertilization technical field especially relates to a fruit tree is with quantitative fertilization irritates root device.
Background
Fertilization refers to an agricultural technical measure of applying a fertilizer into soil or spraying the fertilizer on plants, providing nutrients required by the plants and maintaining and improving the soil fertility. The main purposes of fertilization are to increase crop yield, improve crop quality, fertilize soil and improve economic benefits, so that reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means for guaranteeing grain safety and maintaining sustainable development of agriculture; root irrigation, namely irrigation of liquid medicine, most plants can be irrigated with roots, such as: compared with commonly used root irrigation medicines for various trees, flowers, vegetables, field crops and the like, the root irrigation medicine has the advantages of activating and rooting dispersing agent, seedling root recovery and seedling raising agent.
When the existing fruit tree is used for fertilizing and irrigating roots, multiple times of drilling holes are needed around the same fruit tree to ensure that the fruit tree can evenly irrigate the roots and fertilize, but the existing drilling equipment can only drill holes in a single place when in use, and the fruit tree still needs to be moved for multiple times when being drilled in multiple directions, so that the fruit tree is inconvenient to use by people.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem that in the prior art, the fruit tree needs to be drilled in a multi-azimuth manner and needs to be moved many times, and the quantitative fertilization root-irrigation device for the fruit tree is provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a quantitative fertilization and root irrigation device for fruit trees comprises a shell, wherein two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell, a screw rod is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks through a ball bearing, the side wall of the screw rod penetrating through the fixed blocks is fixedly connected with a clamping motor, the external threads of the rod walls on the left side and the right side of the screw rod are opposite, two ends of the rod wall of the screw rod are rotatably connected with slide seats through threads, the side walls of the two slide seats are respectively and fixedly connected with arc-shaped plates, the lower ends of the two arc-shaped plates are respectively and fixedly connected with a semicircular plate, the side walls of the two arc-shaped plates are respectively provided with an annular tooth socket, the inner side walls of the two semicircular plates are respectively and fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged annular blocks, the same supporting block is slidably connected between the two annular blocks, the side, fixedly connected with and annular tooth's socket assorted gear on the output shaft of rotating electrical machines, electric telescopic handle's lateral wall fixedly connected with L shape slider, two semicircular ring plate's lateral wall all seted up with L shape slider assorted recess, electric telescopic handle's lower extreme fixedly connected with fixed plate, the lower extreme fixedly connected with bearing frame and the drilling motor of fixed plate, rotate through ball bearing in the bearing frame and be connected with the drill bit, fixedly connected with action wheel on the output shaft of drilling motor, the lateral wall of drill bit is fixed cup jointed with action wheel assorted from the driving wheel.
Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with water tank of casing and the centrifugal pump that communicates to the water tank, the lateral wall fixedly connected with plastic hose that the delivery port of centrifugal pump runs through the casing, plastic hose runs through the lateral wall of fixed plate and fixedly communicates to the drill bit, the inside of drill bit is seted up the fertilization passageway and the lower extreme of drill bit is seted up the through-hole that is linked together with the fertilization passageway.
Preferably, the upper end of the shell is provided with an opening, the opening is rotatably connected with a cover plate through a hinge, and the water tank is fixedly communicated to the opening through a guide pipe.
Preferably, a push handle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing.
Preferably, the four corners of the lower end of the shell are fixedly connected with universal wheels.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:
1. through the fixed block, the screw rod, the clamping motor, the slide seat, the arc plates, the semicircular ring plate, the annular tooth groove, the annular block, the supporting block, the electric telescopic rod, the rotating motor, the gear, the L-shaped slide block and the fixed plate, when the fruit tree needs to be drilled, the equipment is firstly pushed to the fruit tree, the clamping motor is started to drive the two slide seats to move reversely, the two arc plates are kept away from each other, then the fruit tree is positioned between the two arc plates by the moving equipment, then the motor is reversely started to be attached between the two arc plates, then the rotating motor is started to drive the gear to rotate, the electric telescopic rod is driven to move along the track of the annular tooth groove through the meshing between the gear and the annular tooth groove, meanwhile, the two annular blocks form clamping connection with the supporting block, the L-shaped slide block slides along the outer wall of the semicircular, can encircle fruit tree a week and drill to optional position, need not remove equipment many times, alleviateed fertilization personnel's working strength greatly, made things convenient for people to use.
2. Through the water tank that is equipped with, the centrifugal pump, plastic hose, the fertilization passageway, the through-hole, the bearing frame, drilling motor, the drill bit, action wheel and follow the driving wheel, when needs are fertilizeed the root to the fruit tree, it drives the action wheel rotation to start drilling motor, the meshing effect through action wheel and follow driving wheel drives the drill bit and rotates, then electric telescopic handle drives the drill bit and drills, when drilling is accomplished, start in the centrifugal pump will be located the water tank fertilizer and pour into the fertilization passageway through plastic hose, then flow from the through-hole department, form the root of irritating to the fruit tree, people's root efficiency of irritating has been improved, people's demand has been satisfied.
And the part that does not relate to among the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses can improve equipment's work efficiency, reduce fertilization personnel's intensity of labour, improve people's the root efficiency of irritating, made things convenient for people to use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a quantitative fertilization and root irrigation device for fruit trees provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a top view of the quantitative fertilizing and root irrigating device for fruit trees provided by the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a drill of the quantitative fertilizing and root irrigating device for fruit trees according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of a part a of the quantitative fertilization and root irrigation device for fruit trees provided by the utility model.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a quantitative fertilization and root irrigation device for fruit trees comprises a shell 1, wherein two fixed blocks 2 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell 1, a screw 3 is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks 2 through a ball bearing, a clamping motor 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the screw 3 penetrating through the fixed blocks 2, the external threads of the left and right rod walls of the screw 3 are opposite, two ends of the rod wall of the screw 3 are rotatably connected with slide seats 5 through threads, the side walls of the two slide seats 5 are fixedly connected with arc-shaped plates 6, the lower ends of the two arc-shaped plates 6 are fixedly connected with semicircular ring plates 7, the side walls of the two arc-shaped plates 6 are respectively provided with an annular tooth socket 8, the inner side walls of the two semicircular ring plates 7 are respectively fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged annular blocks 9, the same supporting block 10 is slidably, the upper end of an electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 12, an output shaft of the rotating motor 12 is fixedly connected with a gear 13 matched with an annular tooth socket 8, the side wall of the electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped sliding block 14, the side walls of two semicircular plates 7 are both provided with grooves matched with the L-shaped sliding blocks 14, the lower end of the electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 15, the lower end of the fixing plate 15 is fixedly connected with a bearing seat 16 and a drilling motor 17, a drill bit 18 is rotatably connected in the bearing seat 16 through a ball bearing, an output shaft of the drilling motor 17 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 19, and the side wall of the drill bit 18 is; when the fruit tree drill is used, when a fruit tree needs to be drilled, the equipment is firstly pushed to the fruit tree, the clamping motor is started to drive the two sliding seats to move reversely, the two arc plates are kept away from each other, then the fruit tree is positioned between the two arc plates by the moving equipment, then the clamping motor is reversely started to joint the two arc plates, then the rotating motor is started to drive the gear to rotate, the electric telescopic rod is driven to move along the track of the annular tooth socket by the meshing between the gear and the annular tooth socket, meanwhile, the two annular blocks form clamping connection with the supporting block, the L-shaped sliding block slides along the outer wall of the semicircular plate, the electric telescopic rod can be prevented from falling off, the position of the drill bit can be conveniently adjusted, any position can be drilled around the fruit tree in a circle, the equipment does not need to be moved for many times, the working intensity of a fertilizer applicator is greatly reduced, start drilling motor and drive the action wheel and rotate, drive the drill bit through the action wheel and the meshing from the driving wheel and rotate, then electric telescopic handle drives the drill bit downstream and drills, when drilling is accomplished, start the centrifugal pump and will be located fertilizer in the water tank and pour into the fertilization passageway through plastic hose 23 in, then flow from through-hole department, form the root of irritating to the fruit tree, improved people's the root efficiency of irritating, satisfied people's demand.
The inside fixedly connected with water tank 21 of casing 1 and the centrifugal pump 22 that communicates to water tank 21, the lateral wall fixedly connected with plastic hose 23 that the delivery port of centrifugal pump 22 runs through casing 1, plastic hose 23 runs through the lateral wall of fixed plate 15 and fixedly communicates to drill bit 18, and fertilization passageway 24 is seted up to the inside of drill bit 18 and the lower extreme of drill bit 18 is seted up the through-hole 25 that is linked together with fertilization passageway 24.
An opening is formed in the upper end of the shell 1, a cover plate 26 is rotatably connected to the opening through a hinge, and the water tank 21 is fixedly communicated to the opening through a guide pipe.
A push handle 27 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing 1.
Universal wheels 28 are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end of the casing 1.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A quantitative fertilization and root irrigation device for fruit trees comprises a shell and is characterized in that two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell, a screw rod is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks through a ball bearing, the side wall of the screw rod penetrating through the fixed blocks is fixedly connected with a clamping motor, the external threads of the rod walls on the left side and the right side of the screw rod are opposite, two ends of the rod wall of the screw rod are rotatably connected with slide seats through threads, the side walls of the two slide seats are fixedly connected with arc-shaped plates, the lower ends of the two arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected with semicircular ring plates, the side walls of the two arc-shaped plates are respectively provided with an annular tooth socket, the inner side walls of the two semicircular ring plates are respectively fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged annular blocks, the same supporting block is slidably connected between the, the utility model discloses an electric drill, including electric telescopic handle, semicircle crown plate, electric telescopic handle's upper end fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines, fixedly connected with and annular tooth's socket assorted gear on the output shaft of rotating electrical machines, electric telescopic handle's lateral wall fixedly connected with L shape slider, two the lateral wall of semicircle crown plate all seted up with L shape slider assorted recess, electric telescopic handle's lower extreme fixedly connected with fixed plate, the lower extreme fixedly connected with bearing frame and the drilling motor of fixed plate, rotate through ball bearing in the bearing frame and be connected with the drill bit, fixedly connected with action wheel on the output shaft of drilling motor, the lateral wall of drill bit is fixed cup jointed with action wheel.
2. The quantitative fertilizing and root irrigating device for fruit trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water tank and a centrifugal pump connected to the water tank are fixedly connected to the inside of the casing, a water outlet of the centrifugal pump penetrates through a side wall of the casing and is fixedly connected with a plastic hose, the plastic hose penetrates through a side wall of the fixing plate and is fixedly connected to the drill bit, a fertilizing channel is formed inside the drill bit, and a through hole communicated with the fertilizing channel is formed at the lower end of the drill bit.
3. The quantitative fertilizing and root irrigating device for fruit trees as claimed in claim 2, wherein the upper end of the shell is opened and a cover plate is rotatably connected to the opening through a hinge, and the water tank is fixedly communicated to the opening through a conduit.
4. The quantitative fertilizing and root irrigating device for fruit trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein a push handle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing.
5. The quantitative fertilizing and root irrigating device for fruit trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein universal wheels are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end of the shell.
CN202020074473.7U 2020-01-14 2020-01-14 Quantitative fertilization and root irrigation device for fruit trees Expired - Fee Related CN211960072U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020074473.7U CN211960072U (en) 2020-01-14 2020-01-14 Quantitative fertilization and root irrigation device for fruit trees

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020074473.7U CN211960072U (en) 2020-01-14 2020-01-14 Quantitative fertilization and root irrigation device for fruit trees

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211960072U true CN211960072U (en) 2020-11-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020074473.7U Expired - Fee Related CN211960072U (en) 2020-01-14 2020-01-14 Quantitative fertilization and root irrigation device for fruit trees

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115088420A (en) * 2022-07-29 2022-09-23 济宁市林业保护和发展服务中心 Small-size orchard fruit tree root soil drilling fertilizer injection unit
CN115843669A (en) * 2023-01-29 2023-03-28 广州市新茵园林绿化管理有限公司 Municipal street tree plug-in type root fertilizer injection maintenance construction method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115088420A (en) * 2022-07-29 2022-09-23 济宁市林业保护和发展服务中心 Small-size orchard fruit tree root soil drilling fertilizer injection unit
CN115843669A (en) * 2023-01-29 2023-03-28 广州市新茵园林绿化管理有限公司 Municipal street tree plug-in type root fertilizer injection maintenance construction method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201120

Termination date: 20220114

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee