CN111133872A - Fruit tree fertilization and root irrigation device - Google Patents
Fruit tree fertilization and root irrigation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111133872A CN111133872A CN202010039057.8A CN202010039057A CN111133872A CN 111133872 A CN111133872 A CN 111133872A CN 202010039057 A CN202010039057 A CN 202010039057A CN 111133872 A CN111133872 A CN 111133872A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- fruit tree
- screw rod
- fertilizing
- side wall
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/02—Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil
- A01C23/023—Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil for liquid or gas fertilisers
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fruit tree fertilizing and root irrigating device which comprises a shell, wherein two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell, a screw rod is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks through a ball bearing, the side wall of the screw rod penetrating through the fixed blocks is fixedly connected with a clamping motor, the external threads of rod walls on the left side and the right side of the screw rod are opposite, two ends of the rod wall of the screw rod are rotatably connected with sliding seats through threads, the side walls of the two sliding seats are fixedly connected with arc-shaped plates, the lower ends of the two arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected with semicircular ring plates, annular tooth grooves are formed in the side walls of the two arc-shaped plates, two symmetrically-arranged annular blocks are fixedly connected to the inner side. The invention can improve the working efficiency of the equipment, reduce the labor intensity of fertilizing personnel, improve the root irrigation efficiency of people and facilitate the use of people.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree fertilization, in particular to a fruit tree fertilization and root irrigation device.
Background
Fertilization refers to an agricultural technical measure of applying a fertilizer into soil or spraying the fertilizer on plants, providing nutrients required by the plants and maintaining and improving the soil fertility. The main purposes of fertilization are to increase crop yield, improve crop quality, fertilize soil and improve economic benefits, so that reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means for guaranteeing grain safety and maintaining sustainable development of agriculture; root irrigation, namely irrigation of liquid medicine, most plants can be irrigated with roots, such as: compared with commonly used root irrigation medicines for various trees, flowers, vegetables, field crops and the like, the root irrigation medicine has the advantages of activating and rooting dispersing agent, seedling root recovery and seedling raising agent.
When the existing fruit tree is used for fertilizing and irrigating roots, multiple times of drilling holes are needed around the same fruit tree to ensure that the fruit tree can evenly irrigate the roots and fertilize, but the existing drilling equipment can only drill holes in a single place when in use, and the fruit tree still needs to be moved for multiple times when being drilled in multiple directions, so that the fruit tree is inconvenient to use by people.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that equipment needs to be moved for many times when fruit trees are drilled in multiple directions in the prior art, and provides a fruit tree fertilizing and root irrigating device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a fruit tree fertilizing and root irrigating device comprises a shell, wherein two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell, a screw rod is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks through a ball bearing, the side wall of the screw rod penetrating through the fixed blocks is fixedly connected with a clamping motor, the external threads of the rod walls on the left side and the right side of the screw rod are opposite, two ends of the rod wall of the screw rod are rotatably connected with slide seats through threads, the side walls of the two slide seats are respectively and fixedly connected with arc-shaped plates, the lower ends of the two arc-shaped plates are respectively and fixedly connected with a semicircular ring plate, the side walls of the two arc-shaped plates are respectively provided with an annular tooth groove, the inner side walls of the two semicircular ring plates are respectively and fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged annular blocks, the same supporting block is slidably connected between the two annular blocks, fixedly connected with and annular tooth's socket assorted gear on the output shaft of rotating electrical machines, electric telescopic handle's lateral wall fixedly connected with L shape slider, two semicircular ring plate's lateral wall all seted up with L shape slider assorted recess, electric telescopic handle's lower extreme fixedly connected with fixed plate, the lower extreme fixedly connected with bearing frame and the drilling motor of fixed plate, rotate through ball bearing in the bearing frame and be connected with the drill bit, fixedly connected with action wheel on the output shaft of drilling motor, the lateral wall of drill bit is fixed cup jointed with action wheel assorted from the driving wheel.
Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with water tank of casing and the centrifugal pump that communicates to the water tank, the lateral wall fixedly connected with plastic hose that the delivery port of centrifugal pump runs through the casing, plastic hose runs through the lateral wall of fixed plate and fixedly communicates to the drill bit, the inside of drill bit is seted up the fertilization passageway and the lower extreme of drill bit is seted up the through-hole that is linked together with the fertilization passageway.
Preferably, the upper end of the shell is provided with an opening, the opening is rotatably connected with a cover plate through a hinge, and the water tank is fixedly communicated to the opening through a guide pipe.
Preferably, a push handle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing.
Preferably, the four corners of the lower end of the shell are fixedly connected with universal wheels.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. through the fixed block, the screw rod, the clamping motor, the slide seat, the arc plates, the semicircular ring plate, the annular tooth groove, the annular block, the supporting block, the electric telescopic rod, the rotating motor, the gear, the L-shaped slide block and the fixed plate, when the fruit tree needs to be drilled, the equipment is firstly pushed to the fruit tree, the clamping motor is started to drive the two slide seats to move reversely, the two arc plates are kept away from each other, then the fruit tree is positioned between the two arc plates by the moving equipment, then the motor is reversely started to be attached between the two arc plates, then the rotating motor is started to drive the gear to rotate, the electric telescopic rod is driven to move along the track of the annular tooth groove through the meshing between the gear and the annular tooth groove, meanwhile, the two annular blocks form clamping connection with the supporting block, the L-shaped slide block slides along the outer wall of the semicircular, can encircle fruit tree a week and drill to optional position, need not remove equipment many times, alleviateed fertilization personnel's working strength greatly, made things convenient for people to use.
2. Through the water tank that is equipped with, the centrifugal pump, plastic hose, the fertilization passageway, the through-hole, the bearing frame, drilling motor, the drill bit, action wheel and follow the driving wheel, when needs are fertilizeed the root to the fruit tree, it drives the action wheel rotation to start drilling motor, the meshing effect through action wheel and follow driving wheel drives the drill bit and rotates, then electric telescopic handle drives the drill bit and drills, when drilling is accomplished, start in the centrifugal pump will be located the water tank fertilizer and pour into the fertilization passageway through plastic hose, then flow from the through-hole department, form the root of irritating to the fruit tree, people's root efficiency of irritating has been improved, people's demand has been satisfied.
And the parts not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by adopting the prior art, the invention can improve the working efficiency of equipment, reduce the labor intensity of fertilizing personnel, improve the root irrigation efficiency of people and facilitate the use of people.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fruit tree fertilizing and root irrigating device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a fruit tree fertilizing and root irrigating device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a drill of the fertilizing and root-irrigating device for fruit trees according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a part a of the fruit tree fertilizing and root irrigating device provided by the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a fruit tree fertilizing and root irrigating device comprises a shell 1, two fixed blocks 2 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell 1, a screw 3 is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks 2 through a ball bearing, a clamping motor 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the screw 3 penetrating through the fixed blocks 2, the external threads of the left and right side rod walls of the screw 3 are opposite, two ends of the rod wall of the screw 3 are rotatably connected with slide seats 5 through threads, the side walls of the two slide seats 5 are fixedly connected with arc plates 6, the lower ends of the two arc plates 6 are fixedly connected with semicircular ring plates 7, the side walls of the two arc plates 6 are respectively provided with annular tooth sockets 8, the inner side walls of the two semicircular ring plates 7 are respectively fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged annular blocks 9, the same supporting block 10 is slidably connected between the two annular blocks 9, the side wall of the supporting block 10 is fixedly, a gear 13 matched with the annular tooth socket 8 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the rotary motor 12, an L-shaped sliding block 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the electric telescopic rod 11, grooves matched with the L-shaped sliding blocks 14 are formed in the side walls of the two semicircular ring plates 7, a fixing plate 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric telescopic rod 11, a bearing seat 16 and a drilling motor 17 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing plate 15, a drill bit 18 is rotatably connected to the inside of the bearing seat 16 through a ball bearing, a driving wheel 19 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the drilling motor 17, and a driven wheel 20 matched with the driving wheel 19 is fixedly; when the fruit tree drill is used, when a fruit tree needs to be drilled, the equipment is firstly pushed to the fruit tree, the clamping motor is started to drive the two sliding seats to move reversely, the two arc plates are kept away from each other, then the fruit tree is positioned between the two arc plates by the moving equipment, then the clamping motor is reversely started to joint the two arc plates, then the rotating motor is started to drive the gear to rotate, the electric telescopic rod is driven to move along the track of the annular tooth socket by the meshing between the gear and the annular tooth socket, meanwhile, the two annular blocks form clamping connection with the supporting block, the L-shaped sliding block slides along the outer wall of the semicircular plate, the electric telescopic rod can be prevented from falling off, the position of the drill bit can be conveniently adjusted, any position can be drilled around the fruit tree in a circle, the equipment does not need to be moved for many times, the working intensity of a fertilizer applicator is greatly reduced, start drilling motor and drive the action wheel and rotate, drive the drill bit through the action wheel and the meshing from the driving wheel and rotate, then electric telescopic handle drives the drill bit downstream and drills, when drilling is accomplished, start the centrifugal pump and will be located fertilizer in the water tank and pour into the fertilization passageway through plastic hose 23 in, then flow from through-hole department, form the root of irritating to the fruit tree, improved people's the root efficiency of irritating, satisfied people's demand.
The inside fixedly connected with water tank 21 of casing 1 and the centrifugal pump 22 that communicates to water tank 21, the lateral wall fixedly connected with plastic hose 23 that the delivery port of centrifugal pump 22 runs through casing 1, plastic hose 23 runs through the lateral wall of fixed plate 15 and fixedly communicates to drill bit 18, and fertilization passageway 24 is seted up to the inside of drill bit 18 and the lower extreme of drill bit 18 is seted up the through-hole 25 that is linked together with fertilization passageway 24.
An opening is formed in the upper end of the shell 1, a cover plate 26 is rotatably connected to the opening through a hinge, and the water tank 21 is fixedly communicated to the opening through a guide pipe.
A push handle 27 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing 1.
The fruit tree fertilizing and root irrigating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein universal wheels 28 are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end of the housing 1.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A fruit tree fertilizing and root irrigating device comprises a shell and is characterized in that two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell, a screw rod is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks through a ball bearing, the side wall of the screw rod penetrating through the fixed blocks is fixedly connected with a clamping motor, the external threads of the rod walls on the left side and the right side of the screw rod are opposite, two ends of the rod wall of the screw rod are rotatably connected with slide seats through threads, the side walls of the two slide seats are fixedly connected with arc-shaped plates, the lower ends of the two arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected with semicircular ring plates, the side walls of the two arc-shaped plates are respectively provided with an annular tooth socket, the inner side walls of the two semicircular ring plates are respectively fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged annular blocks, the same supporting block is slidably connected between the two annular blocks, the side wall of the supporting block, fixedly connected with and annular tooth's socket assorted gear on the output shaft of rotating electrical machines, electric telescopic handle's lateral wall fixedly connected with L shape slider, two semicircular ring plate's lateral wall all seted up with L shape slider assorted recess, electric telescopic handle's lower extreme fixedly connected with fixed plate, the lower extreme fixedly connected with bearing frame and the drilling motor of fixed plate, rotate through ball bearing in the bearing frame and be connected with the drill bit, fixedly connected with action wheel on the output shaft of drilling motor, the lateral wall of drill bit is fixed cup jointed with action wheel assorted from the driving wheel.
2. The fruit tree fertilizing and root irrigating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water tank and a centrifugal pump connected to the water tank are fixedly connected to the inside of the casing, a plastic hose is fixedly connected to a water outlet of the centrifugal pump through a side wall of the casing, the plastic hose is fixedly connected to a drill through a side wall of the fixing plate, a fertilizing channel is opened inside the drill, and a through hole communicated with the fertilizing channel is opened at a lower end of the drill.
3. The fruit tree fertilizing and root irrigating device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the upper end of the housing is opened and a cover plate is rotatably connected to the opening through a hinge, and the water tank is fixedly communicated to the opening through a conduit.
4. The fruit tree fertilizing and root irrigating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a push handle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing.
5. The fruit tree fertilizing and root irrigating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein universal wheels are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end of the housing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010039057.8A CN111133872A (en) | 2020-01-14 | 2020-01-14 | Fruit tree fertilization and root irrigation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010039057.8A CN111133872A (en) | 2020-01-14 | 2020-01-14 | Fruit tree fertilization and root irrigation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111133872A true CN111133872A (en) | 2020-05-12 |
Family
ID=70525040
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010039057.8A Withdrawn CN111133872A (en) | 2020-01-14 | 2020-01-14 | Fruit tree fertilization and root irrigation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111133872A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111789019A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-20 | 海南大学 | Full-automatic fruit tree fertilizer distributor |
| CN112470608A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-12 | 文世银 | Spiral fertilizer injection unit |
| CN112470609A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-12 | 文世银 | Application method of spiral fertilizing device |
| CN114041344A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-02-15 | 苏洪杰 | Landfill equipment of pre-buried type fertilizer applying device and implementation method thereof |
| CN115843669A (en) * | 2023-01-29 | 2023-03-28 | 广州市新茵园林绿化管理有限公司 | Municipal street tree plug-in type root fertilizer injection maintenance construction method |
-
2020
- 2020-01-14 CN CN202010039057.8A patent/CN111133872A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111789019A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-20 | 海南大学 | Full-automatic fruit tree fertilizer distributor |
| CN112470608A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-12 | 文世银 | Spiral fertilizer injection unit |
| CN112470609A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-12 | 文世银 | Application method of spiral fertilizing device |
| CN114041344A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-02-15 | 苏洪杰 | Landfill equipment of pre-buried type fertilizer applying device and implementation method thereof |
| CN115843669A (en) * | 2023-01-29 | 2023-03-28 | 广州市新茵园林绿化管理有限公司 | Municipal street tree plug-in type root fertilizer injection maintenance construction method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200512 |