Hydraulic engineering bank protection reinforcing apparatus
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the water conservancy bank protection is consolidated, concretely relates to hydraulic engineering bank protection reinforcing apparatus.
Background
In order to prevent and control water and soil loss, a common measure is to construct water conservancy revetments beside rivers, the water conservancy revetments can play roles in keeping water and soil and preventing flood, and turf is often planted on the surfaces of the water conservancy revetments for beauty and environmental greening; however, due to the imperfect design of the protection reinforcing devices on most of the revetments, the soil layer on the surface of the revetments body loses seriously, the service life of the revetments is shortened, and the risk of bank breaking is increased.
As publication number (CN207143852U) discloses a hydraulic engineering bank protection reinforcing apparatus, including protecting native brick and tie-beam, it sets up to the hexagon structure to protect native brick, it is equipped with connection lock catch to protect native brick one side, be equipped with the spacing recess of T type in the connection lock catch, protect on the native brick with one side that connection lock catch is relative is equipped with T type and connects the lock core, and adjacent two in protecting the native brick one protect on the native brick T type connects lock core and another protect on the native brick connect the lock catch and connect, the top and the bottom of protecting the native brick all are equipped with and connect spacing recess, the tie-beam sets up connect in the spacing recess.
Above-mentioned though through adopting soil protection brick and tie-beam to combine the design, can all connect into a whole with every briquetting soil protection brick, greatly increased this device to hydraulic engineering bank protection protective capability, make slope protection major structure stability better, nevertheless utilize the spacing recess of T type and T type to be connected the lock core cooperation and connect the hasp, the cost of manufacture is high and the damage appears easily.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a hydraulic engineering bank protection reinforcing apparatus to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a hydraulic engineering slope protection reinforcing device comprises a slope protection body, wherein a slope protection base is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the slope protection body, a slope protection straight plate is arranged at the right end of the slope protection base and positioned at one side of the slope protection body, a concrete reinforcing layer is fixedly arranged above the inclined plane of the slope protection body, a cultivation soil layer is flatly arranged above the concrete reinforcing layer, a plurality of soil protection bricks are laid above the cultivation soil layer, a reinforcing mechanism is arranged between adjacent soil protection bricks, the reinforcing mechanism comprises a U-shaped connecting plate, a connecting screw rod and a grounding column, rectangular through holes are respectively arranged at the middle positions around the soil protection bricks, the rectangular through holes of the adjacent soil protection bricks are connected with the vertical ends of the left side and the right side of the U-shaped connecting plate in a penetrating manner, the connecting screw rod is arranged at the bottom end of the U-shaped connecting plate, and the grounding column is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting screw rod and positioned under the U-, the inside of protecting native brick is the hollow structure setting, and the inboard of protecting native brick is equipped with plants the circle, it sets up the connecting block with protecting on the inside wall of native brick to plant the circle, the bottom of planting the circle is buried underground in cultivating soil horizon and planting the interior fixed cultivation groove that sets up of circle.
Preferably, slope protection straight plate and slope protection base structure as an organic whole and slope protection straight plate's right side wall on even and the equidistant distribution set up a plurality of and connect the stock.
This sets up and connects the stock, can connect fixedly slope protection base and slope protection straight plate.
Preferably, the bottom end of the U-shaped connecting plate is fixedly provided with a thread groove, and the thread groove is in threaded connection with the top end of the connecting screw rod.
The threaded groove is arranged, so that the connecting screw rod can be conveniently disassembled, assembled and fixed.
Preferably, the other end of ground post runs through cultivates the soil horizon and extends to in the concrete reinforcement layer, and the surface evenly distributed of ground post sets up the toper barb.
This sets up the area of contact that the toper barb can guarantee ground post and cultivation soil layer, concrete back up coat, and ground connection is effectual.
Preferably, the number of the connecting blocks is provided with four groups, the four sides of the planting rings are arranged correspondingly, the thickness of the connecting blocks is smaller than the height of the planting rings, and the height of the planting rings is larger than the height of the soil protection bricks.
This setting effectively improves the bank protection effect, is difficult for causing soil erosion and water loss.
Preferably, through holes are oppositely arranged at the diagonal positions of the soil protection bricks, and the through holes are of L-shaped structures.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: the hydraulic engineering slope protection and reinforcement device can support and fix hydraulic engineering slope protection through the combined arrangement of the slope protection base, the slope protection straight plate, the connecting anchor rod, the concrete reinforcement layer, the cultivation soil layer and the soil protection brick, so that the protection effect on a slope protection body is improved; the earth-protecting bricks can be installed and fixed through the cooperative matching of the rectangular through holes, the U-shaped connecting plate, the connecting screw rods, the grounding columns and the conical barbs, so that a good protection effect is achieved; the utility model discloses a plant is conveniently planted through the setting of planting circle, connecting block and cultivation groove, guarantees the difficult loss of soil and water.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the soil-protecting brick of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the soil-protecting brick of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the reinforcing mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a slope protection body; 2. a slope protection base; 3. slope protection straight plates; 4. connecting an anchor rod; 5. a concrete reinforcing layer; 6. cultivating a soil layer; 7. a soil protecting brick; 8. a U-shaped connecting plate; 9. connecting a screw rod; 10. a ground post; 11. a rectangular perforation; 12. a thread groove; 13. planting in a circle; 14. connecting blocks; 15. a cultivation tank; 16. a through hole; 17. a conical barb.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a as shown in fig. 1-4 hydraulic engineering bank protection reinforcing apparatus, including protecting slope body 1, protect the fixed slope base 2 that is provided with in bottom of slope body 1, the right-hand member of slope base 2 just is located one side-mounting that protects slope body 1 and sets up slope protection straight plate 3, when specifically designing, even and when waiting the clearance distribution to set up a plurality of connection anchor rod 4 on slope protection straight plate 3 and the right side wall of slope protection straight plate 3 and slope protection base 2 structure as an organic whole, can provide and consolidate the effect, protect the fixed concrete back up coat 5 that sets up in inclined plane top of slope body 1, the top tiling of concrete back up coat 5 sets up cultivates soil horizon 6, cultivate soil horizon 6 top and laid a plurality of soil protection brick 7.
And a reinforcing mechanism is arranged between the adjacent soil protecting bricks 7. Strengthening mechanism includes U type connecting plate 8, connecting screw 9 and earthing rod 10, protect all around the intermediate position of native brick 7 and all set up rectangle perforation 11, and adjacent protect in the rectangle perforation 11 of native brick 7 with the vertical end through connection setting of the 8 left and right sides of U type connecting plate, the bottom installation of U type connecting plate 8 sets up connecting screw 9, the bottom mounting of U type connecting plate 8 sets up thread groove 12, and thread groove 12 sets up with connecting screw 9's top threaded connection, be convenient for carry out the dismouting to connecting screw 9, connecting screw 9's bottom just is located U type connecting plate 8 under fixedly connected with earthing rod 10, earthing rod 10's the other end runs through cultivates soil horizon 6 and extends to in concrete layer reinforcement 5, and earthing rod 10's surface evenly distributed sets up toper barb 17, guarantee that strengthening mechanism is difficult to extract, be convenient for support stably.
Protect the inside of native brick 7 to be hollow structure setting, and the inboard of protecting native brick 7 is equipped with plants circle 13, it sets up connecting block 14 with fixing on the inside wall of protecting native brick 7 to plant circle 13, connecting block 14's quantity is equipped with four groups and plants the corresponding setting of the four sides of circle 13 respectively, connecting block 14's thickness is less than the height of planting circle 13, and the height that highly is greater than of planting circle 13 protects native brick 7, effectively improve the bank protection effect, be difficult for causing soil erosion and water loss, the bottom of planting circle 13 is buried underground and is set up cultivation groove 15 in cultivating soil horizon 6 and planting circle 13 internal fixation, it is provided with through-hole 16 and is L type structure to protect the mutual opposition of diagonal angle department of native brick 7.
This hydraulic engineering bank protection reinforcing apparatus, during the use, will protect native brick 7 to lay on cultivating soil layer 6, utilize the vertical end of U type connecting plate 8 to run through and extend to adjacent protecting in the native brick 7 rectangle perforation 11 in, make ground post 10 run through and cultivate soil layer 6 and alternate at concrete back up coat 5, be difficult for extracting under the connection setting of toper barb 17, it is fixed to make connecting screw 9 and U type connecting plate 8's bottom spiro union, can support and consolidate protecting native brick 7, pack the foreign soil through the cultivation groove 15 in planting circle 13, and plant the flourishing plant of root system in the inside planting of foreign soil, can make the root system of plant pass cultivation groove 15 and protect the cultivation soil layer root growth of slope body 1 top, improve the probability that the plant survives, and improve the effect to domatic protection, guarantee that soil erosion and water are difficult for running off.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.