CN211931646U

CN211931646U - Plant incubator capable of preventing diseases and insect pests

Info

Publication number: CN211931646U
Application number: CN202020482342.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵冶丽; 朱萍; 曲丹丹; 吕玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-06
Filing date: 2020-04-06
Publication date: 2020-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant incubator of prevention of diseases and insect pests, the power distribution box comprises a box body, bottom fixedly connected with baffle between the box inner wall both sides, one side swing joint that the inside of box and be located the baffle bottom has the fly leaf, the fly leaf is the setting of U type to the inboard of fly leaf is provided with the filter core, the slot with filter core looks adaptation is seted up to the inboard of fly leaf, the utility model relates to an incubator technical field. This plant incubator of disease and pest control through filtration formula air inlet system and one-way exhaust system's setting, can carry out filtration treatment to the air that gets into the box, avoids the outside air backward flow to go into the incasement, improves the clean nature of circulation air, strengthens the safeguard effect of plant diseases and pests, and pull formula filtration structural design improves the change maintenance operation convenience to the filter core greatly, and gas distributor makes circulation air current distribution even, reduces the velocity of wind flow, avoids wind-force too big to cause the injury to the plant seedling.

Description

Plant incubator capable of preventing diseases and insect pests

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an incubator technical field specifically is a plant incubator of prevention of diseases and insect pests.

Background

In the plant cultivation process, guarantee that good ventilation environment has an important role to the growth of plant, vegetation needs carry out photosynthesis, photosynthesis consumes carbon dioxide, synthetic oxygen, if the air circulation nature is poor, will cause local air carbon dioxide content to reduce, oxygen content is too high, reduce the photosynthesis rate of plant, keep the photosynthesis rate of the multiplicable plant of air circulation, photosynthesis strengthens, the nutrient exchange speed of plant accelerates, transpiration accelerates, still play the effect of cooling, and then impel the root to absorb moisture from soil, accelerate the speed of the dry-wet cycle of basin soil, reduce the emergence of vexed root, avoid the muggy humid environment, the germ has been avoided remaining, can reduce the frequency of occurrence of plant diseases and insect pests.

Among the prior art, plant incubator's many notes are emphasized in the atmospheric control that the plant was cultivateed, and ventilation effect is poor, and it is easy to breed in the incasement environment to remain the germ, and the plant is easily born the plant disease and insect pest, and some incubators that have ventilation effect communicate the incasement with the air-out system with outside cause the outside air can reverse get into the incasement, can not guarantee the cleanness of incasement air, common filter core is then the mounting structure is comparatively complicated among the air inlet system, and it brings inconvenience for the maintenance operation as the component that needs frequent change.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a plant incubator of prevention of diseases and insect pests has solved the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a plant incubator of disease and pest control, includes the box, bottom fixedly connected with baffle between the box inner wall both sides, the inside of box and the one side swing joint that is located the baffle bottom have the fly leaf, the fly leaf is the setting of U type to the inboard of fly leaf is provided with the filter core, the slot with filter core looks adaptation is seted up to the inboard of fly leaf to the air intake has been seted up to the bottom on box right side, the left side fixedly connected with draught fan at baffle top to the induced air mouth has been seted up in the inside left side of baffle, just be located the top fixedly connected with gas distributor of draught fan between the both sides of box inner wall, the intercommunication has the connecting pipe between the input port of gas distributor and the delivery outlet of draught fan, the top of box both sides all communicates there is the blast pipe to the.

Preferably, the both sides at fly leaf top are all fixedly connected with gib block to the guide way with gib block looks adaptation is seted up to the bottom of baffle.

Preferably, the two sides of the inner wall of the box body are fixedly connected with vertical plates, clamping grooves are formed in the side, close to each other, of each vertical plate, and a grid plate is arranged between the side, close to each vertical plate, of each vertical plate.

Preferably, one side of the front surface of the box body is hinged with a sealing door through a hinge, and the middle part of the sealing door is provided with an observation window.

Preferably, the front surface of the movable plate is provided with a hand groove, and the inner side of the air inlet is fixedly connected with a filter screen.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a plant incubator of prevention of diseases and insect pests. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

this plant incubator of disease and pest control, through filtration formula air inlet system and one-way exhaust system's setting, can carry out filtration treatment to the air that gets into the box, avoid the outside air backward flow to go into the incasement, improve the clean nature of circulation air, strengthen the protecting effect of plant diseases and pests, through pull formula filtration structural design, improve the change maintenance operation convenience to the filter core greatly, it is even to make circulation air current distribution through gas distributor, reduce the velocity of wind flow, avoid wind-force to cause the injury to the plant seedling too big when guaranteeing good ventilation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the box body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the movable plate structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-box body, 2-partition board, 3-movable board, 4-filter element, 5-slot, 6-air inlet, 7-induced draft fan, 8-induced draft port, 9-gas distributor, 10-connecting pipe, 11-exhaust pipe, 12-pressure valve, 13-guide strip, 14-guide groove, 15-vertical plate, 16-clamping groove, 17-grid plate, 18-sealing door, 19-observation window, 20-hand groove and 21-filter screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a plant incubator for preventing diseases and insect pests comprises a case body 1, wherein vertical plates 15 are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the case body 1, clamping grooves 16 are formed in one sides, close to the two vertical plates 15, of the two vertical plates 15, the placing height of a grid plate 17 can be adjusted and placed through the vertical plates 15 with the clamping grooves 16, the grid plate 17 is arranged between the two sides, close to the two vertical plates 15, a sealing door 18 is hinged to one side of the front face of the case body 1 through hinges, an observation window 19 is arranged in the middle of the sealing door 18, a partition plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom between the two sides of the inner wall of the case body 1, a movable plate 3 is movably connected to one side, located at the bottom of the partition plate 2, of the inside of the case body 1, guide strips 13 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the movable plate 3, guide grooves 14 matched with the guide strips, the movable plate 3 is arranged in a U shape, the inner side of the movable plate 3 is provided with at least one filter element 4, a plurality of slots 5 are equidistantly arranged in the movable plate 3, the inner side of the movable plate 3 is provided with slots 5 matched with the filter elements 4, the bottom of the right side of the box body 1 is provided with an air inlet 6, the front side of the movable plate 3 is provided with a hand slot 20, the inner side of the air inlet 6 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 21, the left side of the top of the partition plate 2 is fixedly connected with an induced draft fan 7, the left side of the inside of the partition plate 2 is provided with an induced draft opening 8, a gas distributor 9 is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the box body 1 and positioned at the top of the induced draft fan 7, a connecting pipe 10 is communicated between the input port of the gas distributor 9 and the output port of the induced draft fan 7, the, the pressure valve 12 is an intelligent electric one-way valve, and when the pressure in the tank is detected by a pressure sensor and is greater than a set pressure value, the valve is opened to automatically exhaust, so as to ensure that the pressure in the tank is normal, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art which is well known by persons skilled in the art.

During the use, introduce box 1 inside with 1 outside air of box through draught fan 7, the induced air in-process filters the air through filter core 4, make the ventilation air keep clean, the air is by evenly distributed and alleviate the velocity of flow greatly when gas distributor 9, it promotes to make incasement pressure when the box 1 interior entering air reaches a certain amount, detect pressure variation and open the exhaust according to the setting value by pressure valve 12, form the ventilation system of the high-efficient circulation of clean air, improve the plant diseases and insect pests prevention ability, when changing filter core 4, it can to take out fly leaf 3 through hand groove 20.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plant incubator of prevention of diseases and insect pests, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with baffle (2) between box (1) inner wall both sides, the inside of box (1) and the one side swing joint that is located baffle (2) bottom have fly leaf (3), fly leaf (3) are the setting of U type to the inboard of fly leaf (3) is provided with filter core (4), slot (5) with filter core (4) looks adaptation is seted up to the inboard of fly leaf (3), and air intake (6) have been seted up to the bottom on box (1) right side, the left side fixedly connected with draught fan (7) at baffle (2) top, and induced air mouth (8) have been seted up in the left side of baffle (2) inside, the top fixedly connected with gas distributor (9) that just is located draught fan (7) between the both sides of box (1) inner wall, the intercommunication has connecting pipe (10) between the input port of gas distributor (9) and the delivery outlet of draught fan (7), the top of both sides of the box body (1) is communicated with an exhaust pipe (11), and the middle part of the exhaust pipe (11) is fixedly connected with a pressure valve (12).

2. A pest and disease control plant incubator according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the top of the movable plate (3) are fixedly connected with guide strips (13), and guide grooves (14) matched with the guide strips (13) are formed in the bottom of the partition plate (2).

3. A pest and disease control plant incubator according to claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with riser (15) in both sides of box (1) inner wall to draw-in groove (16) have all been seted up to one side that two riser (15) are close to mutually, two be provided with grid board (17) between one side that riser (15) are close to mutually.

4. A pest and disease control plant incubator according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the front surface of the box body (1) is hinged with a sealing door (18) through a hinge, and the middle part of the sealing door (18) is provided with an observation window (19).

5. A pest and disease control plant incubator according to claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the movable plate (3) is provided with a hand groove (20), and the inner side of the air inlet (6) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (21).