CN211931340U

CN211931340U - Agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit

Info

Publication number: CN211931340U
Application number: CN202020482386.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 代丽艳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-06
Filing date: 2020-04-06
Publication date: 2020-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and an agricultural machinery fertilizer injection unit is disclosed, comprising a base plate, the equal fixedly connected with sleeve pipe in four corners of bottom plate lower surface, sheathed tube inside top lateral wall fixedly connected with spring, the bottom fixedly connected with sliding plate of spring, the middle part fixedly connected with support column of sliding plate lower surface, it has the pulley to peg graft in the bottom of support column surface. This agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit, through the teeth of a cogwheel, the (mixing) shaft, the cooperation of stirring fan blade and gear, be convenient for accelerate the speed of fertilizer stirring, avoided traditional fertilizer injection unit stirring speed too slow and the condition of waste time to appear, the time is saved, work efficiency is improved, and through spacing hole, spacing bolt, the connecting rod, the cooperation of slide and picture peg, be convenient for control fertilization required quantity, avoided traditional fertilizer injection unit because of can not block at the fertilization in-process, easily cause the condition of extravagant fertilizer to appear, fertilizer has been saved.

Description

Agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically be an agricultural machinery fertilizer injection unit.

Background

When the soil can not provide the nutrition required by the growth and development of crops, the action of artificially supplementing nutrient elements to the crops is called fertilization, the yield increasing effect of the fertilizer is fully exerted, the method is an important measure for realizing high yield, stable yield and low cost, the organic fertilizer and the chemical fertilizer are reasonably matched and mutually promoted to be matched, and the nitrogen and phosphorus are matched, so that the method is an important principle of reasonable fertilization. The agricultural machinery fertilizing device in the prior art is simple in structure, low in stirring speed, poor in fertilizing effect, high in labor intensity of workers and low in agricultural production efficiency.

For example, chinese patent application nos.: 201820343427.5, a fertilizing apparatus for agricultural machinery, substantially as described: the improved box is characterized by comprising a box body, a supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body, a first motor is arranged on the back face of the supporting plate, an output shaft of the first motor is provided with an oval block, a sliding sleeve is arranged above the supporting plate, a sliding rod is connected to the inside of the sliding sleeve in a sliding mode, a pulley is movably connected to the bottom of the sliding rod, a mixing box is arranged at the top of the sliding rod, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a second motor is arranged at the top of the mixing box, and a mixing paddle is arranged on. This utility model discloses a box, backup pad, first motor, oval piece, support column, sliding sleeve, slide bar, pulley, mixing box, blowing pipe, second motor and the cooperation of mixing the oar for the stirring speed obtains promoting, thereby makes the fertilization effect obtain promoting, has reduced staff's intensity of labour. Although the utility model accelerates the stirring speed, the device can not be blocked in the fertilizing process, the condition of wasting fertilizer is easy to occur, the using amount of the fertilizer is increased, and the economic loss is caused.

Therefore, the inventor provides an agricultural machinery fertilizing device with the experience of design development and actual manufacturing abundant in related industries for years, researches and improves the existing structure and deficiency, and aims to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit has solved prior art's agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit simple structure, and stirring speed is slower, leads to the fertilization effect not good, has increased staff's intensity of labour, has reduced the problem of agricultural production's efficiency.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an agricultural machinery fertilizing device comprises a bottom plate, wherein sleeves are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner top side wall of each sleeve, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each spring, a supporting column is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the sliding plate, a pulley is inserted into the bottom of the outer surface of the supporting column, a push-pull handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the fixing frame, a circular ring is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the connecting plate, a stirring barrel is inserted into the upper surface of the circular ring, gear teeth are arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the stirring barrel, a feeding port is arranged on the left side of, the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft, the outer surface of the stirring shaft is provided with stirring blades, the right side surface of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a second driving motor, the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the bottom of the outer surface of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a gear, the gear is meshed with the gear teeth, the lower surface of the stirring barrel is provided with a bearing, the inner wall of the bearing is rotatably connected with a discharging pipe, the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a chute, the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a limiting hole, a limiting bolt is inserted into the upper surface of the limiting hole on the left side, the top of the outer surface of the limiting bolt is sleeved with a fixed pipe, the left side of the outer surface of the fixed pipe, the middle part fixedly connected with slider of slide lower surface, the bottom fixedly connected with picture peg of slide left surface, the surface of connecting rod has cup jointed the second spring.

Preferably, the number of the limiting holes is four, and the diameters of the four limiting holes are all matched with the diameter of the limiting bolt.

Preferably, the sliding groove is a T-shaped sliding groove, the sliding block is a T-shaped sliding block, and the T-shaped sliding groove is in sliding connection with the T-shaped sliding block.

Preferably, the bottom of the stirring barrel is in a shape of a circular truncated cone, and the inclination angle of the bottom end of the stirring barrel is between twenty-five and thirty-five degrees.

Preferably, a through hole is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the top end of the discharge pipe penetrates through the through hole and is connected with the lower surface of the stirring barrel in an inserting mode.

Preferably, the outer surface of the push-pull handle is provided with a rubber protective sleeve, and the outer surface of the rubber protective sleeve is provided with anti-skid grains.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit, through the teeth of a cogwheel, the (mixing) shaft, the cooperation of stirring fan blade and gear, be convenient for accelerate the speed of fertilizer stirring, avoided traditional fertilizer injection unit stirring speed too slow and the condition of waste time to appear, the time is saved, work efficiency is improved, and through spacing hole, spacing bolt, the connecting rod, the cooperation of slide and picture peg, be convenient for control fertilization required quantity, avoided traditional fertilizer injection unit because of can not block at the fertilization in-process, easily cause the condition of extravagant fertilizer to appear, fertilizer has been saved.

2. This agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit, through the cooperation of sleeve pipe, first spring, sliding plate and support column, be convenient for carry out the shock attenuation to the device, avoided because of the uneven reason of fertilization soil makes the device take place rock by a wide margin and lead to advancing the condition appearance that the circuit changes, saved fertilizer, reduced economic loss.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the shock absorbing assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a position a of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 101. a chute; 102. a limiting hole; 2. a sleeve; 3. a first spring; 4. a sliding plate; 5. a support pillar; 6. a pulley; 7. a push-pull handle; 8. a fixed mount; 9. a connecting plate; 10. a circular ring; 11. a stirring barrel; 12. gear teeth; 13. a feeding port; 14. a connecting frame; 15. a first drive motor; 16. a stirring shaft; 17. a stirring fan blade; 18. a second drive motor; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. a gear; 21. a bearing; 22. a discharge pipe; 23. a limiting bolt; 24. a fixed tube; 25. a connecting rod; 26. a fixing plate; 27. a slide plate; 28. a slider; 29. inserting plates; 30. a second spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an agricultural machinery fertilizing device comprises a bottom plate 1, four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with a sleeve 2, the inner top side wall of the sleeve 2 is fixedly connected with a first spring 3, the bottom end of the first spring 3 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 4, the middle part of the lower surface of the sliding plate 4 is fixedly connected with a supporting column 5, the bottom of the outer surface of the supporting column 5 is inserted with a pulley 6, the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a push-pull handle 7, the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 8, the inner side surface of the fixed frame 8 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 9, the inner side surface of the connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected with a circular ring 10, the upper surface of the circular ring 10 is inserted with a stirring barrel 11, the middle part of the outer surface of the stirring barrel 11 is provided with gear teeth 12, the, the model of the first driving motor 15 is Y280M-2, the output end of the first driving motor 15 is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft 16, the outer surface of the stirring shaft 16 is provided with stirring fan blades 17, the right side surface of the connecting frame 14 is fixedly connected with a second driving motor 18, the model of the second driving motor 18 is Y280S-2, the output end of the second driving motor 18 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 19, the bottom of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 19 is sleeved with a gear 20, the gear 20 is meshed with the gear teeth 12, the lower surface of the stirring barrel 11 is provided with a bearing 21, the inner wall of the bearing 21 is rotatably connected with a discharging pipe 22, the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a sliding groove 101, the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a limiting hole 102, the upper surface of the limiting bolt 23 positioned on the left side is inserted into the upper surface, the right side of the outer surface of the connecting rod 25 is sleeved with a fixing plate 26, the left side surface of the connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 27, the middle part of the lower surface of the sliding plate 27 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 28, the bottom of the left side surface of the sliding plate 27 is fixedly connected with a plug board 29, and the outer surface of the connecting rod 25 is sleeved with a second spring 30.

The utility model discloses for the convenience of being fixed after adjusting the fertilization quantity, consequently, the quantity of spacing hole 102 is four groups, the diameter of four groups of spacing holes 102 all with spacing bolt 23's diameter looks adaptation, the same diameter makes spacing bolt 23 more stable after fixed, is difficult for rocking to the fixed effect of spacing bolt 23 has been improved.

The utility model discloses for the convenience of adjusting more fast when fertilizing the quantity, consequently spout 101 is T shape spout, and slider 28 is T shape slider, T shape spout and T shape slider sliding connection for more rapid stabilization when adjusting the fertilization quantity, thereby saved the time, improved the speed of fertilization.

The utility model discloses a make agitator 11 be difficult for piling up fertilizer, consequently the shape of agitator 11 bottom is the round platform shape, and the inclination of agitator 11 bottom is between thirty-five degrees of twenty-five degrees, and the bottom of round platform shape makes fertilizer difficult piling up in agitator 11 after the stirring to suitable inclination can accelerate the speed of fertilizeing, has improved fertilization speed.

The utility model discloses for the convenience of saving manufacturing cost, consequently the through-hole has been seted up at the middle part of 1 upper surface of bottom plate, and the top of discharging pipe 22 is passed the through-hole and is pegged graft with the lower surface of agitator 11, and the seting up of through-hole has shortened the used length of discharging pipe 22 to the cost of production has been saved.

The utility model discloses for the convenience of remove the device, consequently push-and-pull handle 7's surface is provided with rubber protective sheath, and rubber protective sheath's surface is provided with anti-skidding line, and anti-skidding line has increased frictional force for the staff is lighter when removing the device, and rubber protective sheath has the effect of keeping out the cold, makes the staff use the device difficult when weather is abominable to cause the injury to the hand.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

When the fertilizer mixer is used, the first driving motor 15 is controlled to be started, the output end of the first driving motor 15 rotates to drive the stirring shaft 16 to rotate, the stirring shaft 16 rotates to drive the stirring fan blades 17 to rotate, the second driving motor 18 is controlled to be started, the output end of the second driving motor 18 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, the rotating shaft 19 rotates to drive the gear 20 to rotate, the gear 20 rotates to drive the stirring barrel 11 to rotate in the opposite direction of the rotation of the stirring fan blades 17 through the gear teeth 12, fertilizer is poured into the stirring barrel 11 through the feeding port 13 to be stirred, the stirring of the fertilizer is completed, the fertilizer mixer is moved to drive the ground where the fertilizer needs to be applied, the limiting bolt 23 is moved upwards, when the lower surface of the limiting bolt 23 is moved out of the limiting hole 102, the limiting bolt 23 is pulled towards the right side, the limiting bolt 23 is moved towards the right side to drive the fixing pipe, connecting rod 25 moves to the right side and drives slide 27 and remove to the right side, slide 27 moves to the right side and drives slider 28 and remove to the right side through spout 101, slide 27 moves to the right side and drives picture peg 29 and remove to the right side, stop moving when picture peg 29 moves the quantity that needs fertilize, spacing bolt 23 moves down, fix in inserting spacing hole 102 with the bottom of spacing bolt 23, the regulation to the fertilization quantity has been accomplished, promote the in-process that the device fertilizeed, sleeve pipe 2, first spring 3, sliding plate 4 and support column 5's setting, make the device can be steady fertilize, avoided leading to advancing the condition appearance that the circuit changes because of the uneven reason of fertilization ground makes the device take place rocking by a wide margin, thereby cause the waste of fertilizer.

In conclusion, this agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit, through the teeth of a cogwheel 12, the (mixing) shaft 16, stirring fan blade 17 and the cooperation of gear 20, be convenient for accelerate the speed of fertilizer stirring, avoided traditional fertilizer injection unit stirring speed too slow and the condition of wasting time to appear, the time is saved, work efficiency is improved, and through the cooperation of spacing hole 102, spacing bolt 23, connecting rod 25, slide 27 and picture peg 29, be convenient for control the required quantity of fertilization, avoided traditional fertilizer injection unit because of can not block at the fertilization in-process, the condition of easily causing extravagant fertilizer appears, fertilizer has been saved.

This agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit, through the cooperation of sleeve pipe 2, first spring 3, sliding plate 4 and support column 5, be convenient for carry out the shock attenuation to the device, avoided taking place rocking by a wide margin and leading to advancing the condition appearance that the circuit changes because of the uneven reason in fertilization soil, saved fertilizer, reduced economic loss.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with sleeve pipes (2), the inner top side wall of each sleeve pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a first spring (3), the bottom end of each first spring (3) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (4), the middle part of the lower surface of each sliding plate (4) is fixedly connected with a supporting column (5), the bottom of the outer surface of each supporting column (5) is spliced with a pulley (6), the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a push-pull handle (7), the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (8), the inner side surface of each fixing frame (8) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (9), the inner side surface of each connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected with a circular ring (10), the upper surface of each circular ring (10) is spliced, a feeding port (13) is formed in the left side of the upper surface of the stirring barrel (11), a connecting frame (14) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner top side wall of the fixing frame (8), a first driving motor (15) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the connecting frame (14), a stirring shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving motor (15), stirring blades (17) are arranged on the outer surface of the stirring shaft (16), a second driving motor (18) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the connecting frame (14), a rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second driving motor (18), a gear (20) is sleeved at the bottom of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (19), the gear (20) is meshed with the gear teeth (12), a bearing (21) is arranged on the lower surface of the stirring barrel (11), and a discharging pipe (22) is rotatably connected to the, spout (101) have been seted up at the middle part of bottom plate (1) upper surface, spacing hole (102) have been seted up on the right side of bottom plate (1) upper surface, and the upper surface that is located left spacing hole (102) is pegged graft and is had spacing bolt (23), fixed pipe (24) have been cup jointed at the top of spacing bolt (23) surface, the left side fixedly connected with connecting rod (25) of fixed pipe (24) surface, fixed plate (26) have been cup jointed on the right side of connecting rod (25) surface, the left surface fixedly connected with slide (27) of connecting rod (25), the middle part fixedly connected with slider (28) of slide (27) lower surface, the bottom fixedly connected with picture peg (29) of slide (27) left surface, second spring (30) have been cup jointed to the surface of connecting rod (25).

2. An agricultural mechanical fertilizer applicator as defined in claim 1 wherein: the number of the limiting holes (102) is four, and the diameters of the four limiting holes (102) are all matched with the diameter of the limiting bolt (23).

3. An agricultural mechanical fertilizer applicator as defined in claim 1 wherein: the sliding groove (101) is a T-shaped sliding groove, the sliding block (28) is a T-shaped sliding block, and the T-shaped sliding groove is connected with the T-shaped sliding block in a sliding mode.

4. An agricultural mechanical fertilizer applicator as defined in claim 1 wherein: the bottom of the stirring barrel (11) is in a shape of a circular truncated cone, and the inclination angle of the bottom end of the stirring barrel (11) is between twenty-five and thirty-five degrees.

5. An agricultural mechanical fertilizer applicator as defined in claim 1 wherein: the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a through hole, and the top end of the discharge pipe (22) penetrates through the through hole and is connected with the lower surface of the stirring barrel (11) in an inserting mode.

6. An agricultural mechanical fertilizer applicator as defined in claim 1 wherein: the outer surface of the push-pull handle (7) is provided with a rubber protective sleeve, and the outer surface of the rubber protective sleeve is provided with anti-skid grains.