CN211913971U

CN211913971U - Rubbing crusher is used in processing of traditional chinese medicine medicinal material

Info

Publication number: CN211913971U
Application number: CN201922112624.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王靓
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-01
Filing date: 2019-12-01
Publication date: 2020-11-13
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rubbing crusher is used in processing of traditional chinese medicine medicinal material, including minor axis and motor pulley, the left end of minor axis is provided with motor pulley, motor pulley's right side is provided with the drive wheel, the minor axis right side is provided with low-speed movable tooth, the right side of low-speed movable tooth is provided with the upper portion axle bed, the outside of low-speed movable tooth is provided with material mouth apron, the up end of material mouth apron is provided with the one-level feed inlet, the lower extreme of material mouth apron is provided with the upper cover plate, the right side of material mouth apron is provided with the second grade feed inlet, the below of material mouth apron is provided with the feed bin, be provided with little band pulley under the drive wheel, the inside of little band pulley is provided with the major axis, sets up low-speed movable tooth and high-speed movable tooth and smashes the medicinal material respectively, utilizes the motor to drive movable tooth to smash the medicinal material in grades and has avoided the Is destroyed.

Description

Rubbing crusher is used in processing of traditional chinese medicine medicinal material

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medicinal material processing equipment is relevant, concretely relates to rubbing crusher is used in processing of traditional chinese medicine medicinal material.

Background

The medicinal material crusher utilizes the high-speed relative motion between the movable fluted discs to crush the crushed food processing teeth, the materials and the like.

The prior art has the following problems: 1. the existing pulverizer and grinder mostly utilize single movable teeth to pulverize medicinal materials, and to some larger medicinal materials with hardness such as spirifer, the single movable teeth are worn and are heated to a great extent so that the medicinal materials are not pulverized sufficiently and are heated to a great extent, and certain medicinal effects are destroyed. 2. The existing pulverizer can not realize classified pulverization of medicinal materials when in use, when in pulverization, a part of pulverized medicinal powder is continuously pulverized together with incompletely pulverized medicinal powder due to the randomness of contact between the medicinal materials and movable teeth, and the sharp rise of the temperature of the medicinal powder in the process destroys certain medicinal effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a rubbing crusher is used in processing of traditional chinese medicine medicinal material to solve the medicinal material that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and lead to the problem that the temperature risees and destroys the drug effect because of can not smashing in grades in crushing process.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a pulverizer for processing traditional Chinese medicine medicinal materials comprises a short shaft and a motor belt pulley, wherein the motor belt pulley is arranged at the left end of the short shaft, a transmission wheel is arranged on the right side of the motor belt pulley, a low-speed movable tooth is arranged on the right side of the short shaft, an upper shaft seat is arranged on the right side of the low-speed movable tooth, a material port cover plate is arranged outside the low-speed movable tooth, a primary feed port is arranged on the upper end surface of the material port cover plate, an upper cover plate is arranged at the lower end of the material port cover plate, a secondary feed port is arranged on the right side of the material port cover plate, a material bin is arranged below the material port cover plate, a small belt pulley is arranged right below the transmission wheel, a long shaft is arranged inside the small belt pulley, a high-speed movable tooth is arranged on the right side of the long, and a discharge hole is formed in the lower end face of the storage bin.

Preferably, the motor belt pulley is fixedly connected with the short shaft through a spline and a screw, the driving wheel is fixedly connected with the short shaft through a spline and a pin, the short shaft is fixedly connected with the material port cover plate through an upper shaft seat, the upper shaft seat is fixedly connected with the material port cover plate, and the material port cover plate is fixedly connected with the upper cover plate through a screw.

Preferably, low-speed movable tooth and minor axis fixed connection, one-level feed inlet and material mouth apron welded connection, low-speed movable tooth passes through the minor axis and is connected with material mouth apron rotation.

Preferably, the upper cover plate and the storage bin are assembled together through screws, and the secondary feed inlet is installed inside the upper cover plate.

Preferably, the small belt pulley is fixedly installed at the left end of the long shaft, the long shaft is rotatably connected with the storage bin through a lower shaft seat, and the lower shaft seat is fixedly connected with the storage bin.

Preferably, the motor belt pulley is connected with the driving motor outside the belt in a rotating mode, the driving wheel is connected with the small belt pulley in a rotating mode through the belt, and the discharge port is fixedly installed at the lower end of the storage bin through screws.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up low-speed movable tooth and high-speed movable tooth and smash the medicinal material respectively, utilize the motor to drive the movable tooth and to the medicinal material stage reduction avoided the medicinal material to be destroyed because of the high temperature composition that leads to that sharply generates heat because of the violent striking of movable tooth at crushing in-process.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the second grade feed inlet, can be when smashing the less medicinal material of some hardness, the external apron of direct cooperation is thrown the material to the feed bin and is smashed, has improved kibbling efficiency and has avoided the medicinal material to be destroyed the drug effect by excessive smashing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the low-speed movable gear of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the high-speed movable gear of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the storage bin of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a motor pulley; 2. a driving wheel; 3. a minor axis; 4. a material port cover plate; 5. a low-speed movable gear; 6. an upper shaft seat; 7. a secondary feed inlet; 8. an upper cover plate; 9. a storage bin; 10. a lower shaft seat; 11. a discharge port; 12. a small belt pulley; 13. a first-stage feed inlet; 14. a butter injection port; 15. a high-speed movable gear; 16. a long axis.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pulverizer for processing traditional Chinese medicine medicinal materials comprises a short shaft 3 and a motor belt pulley 1, wherein the motor belt pulley 1 is arranged at the left end of the short shaft 3, a driving wheel 2 is arranged on the right side of the motor belt pulley 1, a low-speed movable gear 5 is arranged on the right side of the short shaft 3, an upper shaft seat 6 is arranged on the right side of the low-speed movable gear 5, a material port cover plate 4 is arranged outside the low-speed movable gear 5, a primary material inlet 13 is arranged on the upper end surface of the material port cover plate 4, an upper cover plate 8 is arranged at the lower end of the material port cover plate 4, a secondary material inlet 7 is arranged on the right side of the material port cover plate 4, a material bin 9 is arranged below the material port cover plate 4, a small belt wheel 12 is arranged right below the driving wheel 2, a long shaft 16 is arranged inside the small belt wheel 12, a high-speed movable gear 15 is arranged, the lower terminal surface of feed bin 9 is provided with discharge gate 11, and motor pulley 1 passes through spline and screw and minor axis 3 fixed connection, and drive wheel 2 passes through spline and pin and minor axis 3 fixed connection, and minor axis 3 passes through upper portion axle bed 6 and material mouth apron 4 fixed connection, and material mouth apron 4 passes through screw fixed connection with upper cover plate 8.

The utility model provides a rubbing crusher is used in processing of traditional chinese medicine medicinal material, including low-speed

movable tooth

5 and 3 fixed connection of minor axis, one-level feed inlet 13 and 4 welded connection of material mouth apron, low-speed movable tooth 5 rotates with material mouth apron 4 through minor axis 3 to be connected, upper cover plate 8 passes through the screw assembly with feed bin 9 and is in the same place, second grade feed inlet 7 is installed in upper cover plate 8's inside, little band pulley 12 fixed mounting is at the left end of major axis 16, major axis 16 rotates with feed bin 9 through lower part axle bed 10 to be connected, lower part axle bed 10 and feed bin 9 fixed connection, motor pulley 1 rotates through the outside driving motor of belt to be connected, drive wheel 2 rotates with little band pulley 12 through the belt to be connected, discharge gate 11 passes through the lower.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: after the utility model is installed, a bin 9 of the crusher is fixed on a bracket through screws, a motor belt pulley 1 is connected with a motor through a belt, a driving wheel 2 and a small belt pulley 12 are connected through the belt, a second-stage feed inlet 7 is sealed by an external cover plate, a motor switch is opened, the motor rotates to drive the motor belt pulley 1 to rotate, the motor belt pulley 1 drives a short shaft 3 to rotate and a driving wheel 2 fixed on the short shaft 3 and a low-speed movable tooth 5, the driving wheel 2 drives the small belt pulley 12 to rotate through the belt, the small belt pulley 12 drives a long shaft 16 to rotate, the long shaft 16 drives the high-speed movable tooth 15 to rotate, medicinal materials with larger hardness to be crushed are put into a first-stage feed inlet 13, the medicinal materials are changed into small particles after being violently impacted by the low-speed movable tooth 5 in a box and then are leaked out through a coarse strainer in the box, the entering bin 9 is changed into smaller particles through, discharge gate 11 from feed bin 9 below flows again, can throw the material after opening the external apron of second grade feed inlet 7 when smashing the less medicinal material of hardness and smash, throw and seal the apron after the material and smash and avoid the medicinal material granule to scatter to the outside, smash the medicinal material respectively through setting up low-speed movable tooth 5 and high-speed movable tooth 15, utilize the motor to drive the movable tooth and avoided the medicinal material to smash in grades the medicinal material and sharply generate heat because of the violent striking of movable tooth and lead to the medicinal material to be destroyed because of high temperature and composition.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rubbing crusher is used in processing of traditional chinese medicine medicinal material, includes minor axis (3) and motor pulley (1), its characterized in that: the left end of the short shaft (3) is provided with a motor belt pulley (1), the right side of the motor belt pulley (1) is provided with a driving wheel (2), the right side of the short shaft (3) is provided with a low-speed movable tooth (5), the right side of the low-speed movable tooth (5) is provided with an upper shaft seat (6), the outer part of the low-speed movable tooth (5) is provided with a material port cover plate (4), the upper end face of the material port cover plate (4) is provided with a primary material inlet (13), the lower end of the material port cover plate (4) is provided with an upper cover plate (8), the right side of the material port cover plate (4) is provided with a secondary material inlet (7), a material bin (9) is arranged below the material port cover plate (4), a small belt pulley (12) is arranged under the driving wheel (2), a long shaft (16) is arranged in the small belt pulley (, the right side of the high-speed movable gear (15) is provided with a lower shaft seat (10), the upper ends of the upper shaft seat (6) and the lower shaft seat (10) are provided with a butter injection port (14), and the lower end face of the storage bin (9) is provided with a discharge port (11).

2. The pulverizer for processing traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the feeding mechanism is characterized in that the motor belt pulley (1) is fixedly connected with the short shaft (3) through a spline and a screw, the driving wheel (2) is fixedly connected with the short shaft (3) through a spline and a pin, the short shaft (3) is fixedly connected with the feeding port cover plate (4) through an upper shaft seat (6), the upper shaft seat (6) is fixedly connected with the feeding port cover plate (4), and the feeding port cover plate (4) is fixedly connected with the upper cover plate (8) through a screw.

3. The pulverizer for processing traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: low-speed movable tooth (5) and minor axis (3) fixed connection, one-level feed inlet (13) and material mouth apron (4) welded connection, low-speed movable tooth (5) are connected with material mouth apron (4) rotation through minor axis (3).

4. The pulverizer for processing traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the upper cover plate (8) and the storage bin (9) are assembled together through screws, and the secondary feed inlet (7) is installed in the upper cover plate (8).

5. The pulverizer for processing traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the small belt wheel (12) is fixedly installed at the left end of the long shaft (16), the long shaft (16) is rotatably connected with the storage bin (9) through a lower shaft seat (10), and the lower shaft seat (10) is fixedly connected with the storage bin (9).

6. The pulverizer for processing traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the motor belt pulley (1) is rotationally connected with a driving motor outside the belt, the driving wheel (2) is rotationally connected with the small belt pulley (12) through the belt, and the discharge port (11) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the storage bin (9) through a screw.