CN214132014U

CN214132014U - Pharmacy is with low temperature vortex rubbing crusher

Info

Publication number: CN214132014U
Application number: CN202022797536.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨颃; 熊桓; 付浩; 邱冬梅; 王绮; 曾添
Original assignee: Jianmin Pharmaceutical Groups Corp ltd
Current assignee: Jianmin Pharmaceutical Groups Corp ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-27
Filing date: 2020-11-27
Publication date: 2021-09-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a low-temperature vortex grinder for pharmacy, which comprises a transmission case, wherein the top of the transmission case is fixedly provided with a material distributing box, a grinding box and a material guiding box from top to bottom in sequence, the top of the material distributing box is fixedly communicated with a feed hopper, a grading mechanism is arranged in the material distributing box, a transmission mechanism and a main shaft are arranged in the transmission case, the main shaft is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism, the top end of the main shaft respectively penetrates through the material guiding box and the grinding box, the top end of the main shaft extends into the grinding box, a rotor is sleeved on the main shaft, a cutter disc and a fluted disc are arranged on the rotor, the rotor is in meshing transmission connection with a toothed disc through a sector gear, the second stator can be moved only by rotating the sector gear, thereby changing the size of the gap between the second stator and the rotor, meeting the processing production of different product fineness, and solving the problem that the traditional low-temperature vortex grinder needs to frequently change different screen rings, the use is very inconvenient.

Description

Pharmacy is with low temperature vortex rubbing crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pharmacy processing technology field specifically is a low temperature vortex rubbing crusher for pharmacy.

Background

Pharmaceutical engineering is a science and technology of chemistry, biology, pharmacy (traditional Chinese medicine) and engineering, and aims to develop and develop new drugs, new processes, new equipment and new varieties, enlarge and design talents. Although the pharmaceutical engineering profession is new in name, its generation is not completely new from the viewpoint of discipline, is a continuation of the similar profession, and is a product of the development of the Chinese science and technology.

The vortex type pulverizer is a pulverizing device commonly used in pharmaceutical technology, and a medical vortex pulverizer which is commonly used in the market at present is composed of a rotor and a screen ring, wherein an abrasive block is arranged on the screen ring, and solid medicinal materials are extruded, collided and sheared between a blade of the rotor and the abrasive block of the screen ring through the rotor rotating at a high speed, and are thrown out of a screen hole of the screen ring after reaching a standard. The fineness of the product is controlled by the mesh thickness of the screen ring, different product processing fineness is different, different screen rings need to be replaced, the replacement is troublesome, and the use is very inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a low temperature vortex rubbing crusher for pharmacy is connected through sector gear and meshing tooth meshing transmission, only needs to rotate sector gear just with portable second stator to change the clearance size between second stator and the rotor, satisfy the processing production of different product fineness, solved traditional low temperature vortex rubbing crusher and need often change different screen ring, use very inconvenient problem, with the problem of proposing in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a pharmacy is with low temperature vortex rubbing crusher, includes the transmission case, transmission case top from the top down in proper order fixed mounting have branch workbin, smash case and lead the workbin, divide the fixed intercommunication in workbin top to have the feeder hopper, divide and install the grader in the workbin, install drive mechanism and main shaft in the transmission case, the main shaft is connected with the drive mechanism transmission, the main shaft top runs through respectively in guide case and crushing case, just the main shaft top extends to in smashing the incasement, the cover is equipped with the rotor on the main shaft, install blade disc and fluted disc on the rotor, the blade disc sets up the top at the fluted disc, it has first stator to smash incasement wall one side fixed mounting, it has the second stator to smash incasement wall opposite side sliding connection, the blade disc with the fluted disc all set up in between first stator and the second stator, just first stator and second stator are located the periphery of blade disc and fluted disc, second stator one side fixed mounting has the meshing tooth, smash incasement one side and rotate and be connected with sector gear, sector gear and meshing tooth meshing transmission are connected, it is equipped with the guide impeller to lie in the guide box endotheca on the main shaft, the fixed intercommunication in guide box bottom one side has the unloading pipe, unloading pipe one end runs through and extends to in the transmission case.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a motor, a rotating shaft, a first belt wheel, a transmission belt and a second belt wheel, the motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom in the transmission box, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor, the first belt wheel is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the rotating shaft, the second belt wheel is fixedly sleeved on the main shaft, and the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel are in transmission connection through the transmission belt.

Preferably, the grading mechanism comprises a grading motor, a grading rotating shaft and a grading impeller, the grading motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom in the grading box, the grading rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output shaft end of the grading motor, and the grading impeller is fixedly sleeved on the grading rotating shaft.

Preferably, the two sides of the bottom of the material distributing box are provided with material distributing discharge ports, the two sides of the top of the crushing box are provided with crushing feed ports, the material distributing discharge ports are communicated with the crushing feed ports, and the material distributing discharge ports and the crushing feed ports have the same diameter.

Preferably, crushing discharge gate has all been seted up to crushing bottom of the case portion both sides, guide feed inlet has all been seted up to guide top of the case both sides, smash discharge gate and guide feed inlet and put through mutually, just smash the diameter of discharge gate and guide feed inlet the same.

Preferably, smash case one side and install the handle, handle one end fixedly connected with handle pivot, handle one end fixed connection is kept away from with the handle pivot to sector gear.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a transmission case, divide the workbin, the grader constructs, smash the case, the feeder hopper, lead the workbin, the rotor, the blade disc, the fluted disc, first stator, the second stator, the main shaft, meshing tooth and sector gear cooperation are used, it puts into to need kibbling medicinal material from the feeder hopper, it smashes to be evenly divided to smash the incasement through the grader structure, connect through sector gear and meshing tooth meshing transmission, only need rotate sector gear just portable second stator, thereby change the clearance size between second stator and the rotor, satisfy the processing production of different product fineness, the different screen cloth circle that needs often to be changed to traditional low temperature vortex rubbing crusher has been solved, use very inconvenient problem.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the crushing box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a transmission case; 2. a material guiding box; 3. a crushing box; 301. a crushing feed port; 4. a material distributing box; 401. a material distributing and discharging port; 5. a feed hopper; 6. a grading mechanism; 601. a grading motor; 602. a grading rotating shaft; 603. grading the impeller; 7. a transmission mechanism; 701. a motor; 702. a rotating shaft; 703. a first pulley; 704. a transmission belt; 705. a second pulley; 8. a main shaft; 9. a material guiding impeller; 10. a rotor; 1001. A cutter head; 1002. a fluted disc; 11. a first stator; 12. a second stator; 13. engaging teeth; 14. A sector gear; 15. a handle; 16. a handle spindle; 17. and (5) discharging the material pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a low-temperature vortex pulverizer for pharmacy comprises a transmission case 1, wherein a material distribution box 4, a pulverizing box 3 and a material guide box 2 are fixedly arranged on the top of the transmission case 1 from top to bottom in sequence, a feed hopper 5 is fixedly communicated with the top of the material distribution box 4, a grading mechanism 6 is arranged in the material distribution box 4, the grading mechanism 6 comprises a grading motor 601, a grading rotating shaft 602 and a grading impeller 603, the grading motor 601 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom in the material distribution box 4, the grading rotating shaft 602 is fixedly arranged at the output shaft end of the grading motor 601, the grading impeller 603 is fixedly sleeved on the grading rotating shaft 602 and is used for pouring medicinal materials to be pulverized from the feed hopper 5, then the grading motor 601 of the grading mechanism 6 is started, and the grading motor 601 works to drive the grading impeller 603 to work to uniformly guide the medicinal materials into the pulverizing box 3 in a grading manner for pulverization;

a transmission mechanism 7 and a main shaft 8 are installed in the transmission case 1, the main shaft 8 is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism 7, the transmission mechanism 7 comprises a motor 701, a rotating shaft 702, a first belt pulley 703, a transmission belt 704 and a second belt pulley 705, the motor 701 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom in the transmission case 1, one end of the rotating shaft 702 is fixedly connected with the output shaft end of the motor 701, the first belt pulley 703 is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the rotating shaft 702, the second belt pulley 705 is fixedly sleeved on the main shaft 8, the first belt pulley 703 and the second belt pulley 705 are in transmission connection through the transmission belt 704, the motor 701 is arranged to drive the rotating shaft 702 to rotate, the first belt pulley 703 is further driven to rotate, the transmission belt 704 and the second belt pulley 705 are further driven to rotate, and finally the rotation of the main shaft 8 is realized;

the top end of the main shaft 8 is respectively penetrated through the material guide box 2 and the crushing box 3, the top end of the main shaft 8 extends into the crushing box 3, the main shaft 8 is sleeved with a rotor 10, the rotor 10 is provided with a cutter 1001 and a fluted disc 1002, the cutter 1001 is arranged above the fluted disc 1002, one side of the inner wall of the crushing box 3 is fixedly provided with a first stator 11, the other side of the inner wall of the crushing box 3 is slidably connected with a second stator 12, the cutter 1001 and the fluted disc 1002 are both arranged between the first stator 11 and the second stator 12, the first stator 11 and the second stator 12 are positioned at the periphery of the cutter 1001 and the fluted disc 1002, one side of the second stator 12 is fixedly provided with a meshing tooth 13, one side of the crushing box 3 is rotatably connected with a sector gear 14, the sector gear 14 and the meshing tooth 13 are in transmission connection, the main shaft 8 is provided with a material guide impeller 9 positioned in the material guide box 2, one side of the bottom of the material guide box 2 is fixedly communicated with a discharging pipe 17, one end of the blanking pipe 17 penetrates through and extends into the transmission case 1, two sides of the bottom of the material distribution box 4 are respectively provided with a material distribution discharge hole 401, two sides of the top of the crushing box 3 are respectively provided with a crushing feed inlet 301, the material distribution discharge hole 401 is communicated with the crushing feed inlet 301, the diameter of the material distribution discharge hole 401 is the same as that of the crushing feed inlet 301, and the material distribution discharge hole 401 and the crushing feed inlet 301 are arranged for facilitating feeding and discharging; the two sides of the bottom of the crushing box 3 are both provided with crushing discharge ports, the two sides of the top of the material guide box 2 are both provided with material guide feed ports, the crushing discharge ports are communicated with the material guide feed ports, the diameters of the crushing discharge ports and the material guide feed ports are the same, and the crushing discharge ports and the material guide feed ports are arranged to facilitate feeding and discharging; smash 3 one sides of case and install handle 15, handle 15 one end fixedly connected with handle pivot 16, handle 15 one end fixed connection is kept away from with handle pivot 16 to sector gear 14, it conveniently drives sector gear 14 rotation to set up handle 15 and handle pivot 16, and then it removes about driving second stator 12, thereby change the clearance size between second stator 12 and the rotor 10, satisfy the processing production of different product fineness, it needs often to change different screen cloth circle to have solved traditional low temperature vortex rubbing crusher, use very inconvenient problem.

The working principle is as follows: when the crushing device is used, medicinal materials to be crushed are poured into the crushing device from the feeding hopper 5, then the grading motor 601 of the grading mechanism 6 is started, the grading motor 601 drives the grading impeller 603 to rotate to uniformly guide the medicinal materials into the crushing box 3 in a grading manner to be crushed, meanwhile, the transmission mechanism 7 is started, the transmission mechanism 7 drives the main shaft 8 to rotate, so that the rotor 10 is provided with the cutter head 1001 and the fluted disc 1002 to rotate, the first stator 11 and the second stator 12 are matched to crush the medicinal materials, after the crushing is completed, the medicinal materials are quickly thrown into the discharging pipe 17 by the guide impeller 9 of the guide box 2 to be collected, the crushing device can be adjusted according to the fineness of products in the processing process, the handle 15 is rotated to drive the handle rotating shaft 16 and the sector gear 14 to rotate, the sector gear 14 is in meshing transmission connection with the meshing teeth 13, so as to drive the second stator 12 to move left and right, and then the gap between the second stator 12 and the rotor 10 is changed, satisfy the processing production of different product fineness, solved traditional low temperature vortex rubbing crusher and need often change different screen cloth circles, used very inconvenient problem.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application.

In the description of the present application, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, a connection through an intermediate medium, and a connection between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pharmacy is with low temperature vortex rubbing crusher, includes transmission case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a material distribution box, including transmission case (1), branch workbin (4), crushing case (3) and guide case (2), the fixed intercommunication in branch workbin (4) top has feeder hopper (5), install grader (6) in branch workbin (4), install drive mechanism (7) and main shaft (8) in transmission case (1), main shaft (8) are connected with drive mechanism (7) transmission, main shaft (8) top is run through respectively in guide case (2) and crushing case (3), just main shaft (8) top extends to in crushing case (3), the cover is equipped with rotor (10) on main shaft (8), install blade disc (1001) and fluted disc (1002) on rotor (10), blade disc (1001) set up in the top of fluted disc (1002), crushing case (3) inner wall one side fixed mounting has first stator (11), smash case (3) inner wall opposite side sliding connection has second stator (12), blade disc (1001) with fluted disc (1002) all set up in between first stator (11) and second stator (12), just first stator (11) and second stator (12) are located the periphery of blade disc (1001) and fluted disc (1002), second stator (12) one side fixed mounting has meshing tooth (13), it is connected with sector gear (14) to smash case (3) interior one side rotation, sector gear (14) and meshing tooth (13) meshing transmission are connected, it is equipped with guide impeller (9) to lie in guide case (2) endotheca on main shaft (8), the fixed intercommunication in guide case (2) bottom one side has unloading pipe (17), unloading pipe (17) one end runs through and extends to in transmission case (1).

2. A cryogenic vortex mill for pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism (7) comprises a motor (701), a rotating shaft (702), a first belt wheel (703), a transmission belt (704) and a second belt wheel (705), the motor (701) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the inner bottom of the transmission box (1), one end of the rotating shaft (702) is fixedly connected with the output shaft end of the motor (701), the first belt wheel (703) is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the rotating shaft (702), the second belt wheel (705) is fixedly sleeved on the main shaft (8), and the first belt wheel (703) is in transmission connection with the second belt wheel (705) through the transmission belt (704).

3. A cryogenic vortex mill for pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein: grading mechanism (6) are including hierarchical motor (601), hierarchical pivot (602) and hierarchical impeller (603), hierarchical motor (601) fixed mounting is in minute workbin (4) bottom upper surface, hierarchical pivot (602) fixed mounting is in the output axle head of hierarchical motor (601), hierarchical impeller (603) fixed cover is located on hierarchical pivot (602).

4. A cryogenic vortex mill for pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein: divide workbin (4) bottom both sides all to have seted up and divide material discharge gate (401), crushing case (3) top both sides have all been seted up and have been smashed feed inlet (301), divide material discharge gate (401) and smash feed inlet (301) and put through mutually, just divide material discharge gate (401) and smash the diameter of feed inlet (301) the same.

5. A cryogenic vortex mill for pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein: smash case (3) bottom both sides and all seted up and smash the discharge gate, guide feed inlet has all been seted up to guide case (2) top both sides, smash discharge gate and guide feed inlet and put through mutually, just smash the diameter of discharge gate and guide feed inlet the same.

6. A cryogenic vortex mill for pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein: smash case (3) one side and install handle (15), handle (15) one end fixedly connected with handle pivot (16), handle (15) one end fixed connection is kept away from with handle pivot (16) in sector gear (14).