CN214514900U - Chinese-medicinal material rubbing crusher - Google Patents
Chinese-medicinal material rubbing crusher Download PDFInfo
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- CN214514900U CN214514900U CN202022318507.5U CN202022318507U CN214514900U CN 214514900 U CN214514900 U CN 214514900U CN 202022318507 U CN202022318507 U CN 202022318507U CN 214514900 U CN214514900 U CN 214514900U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine material crusher, wherein a first crushing barrel is horizontally arranged in a casing, a first crushing bulge is arranged on the side wall of the first crushing barrel, and a screen is positioned in the casing and below the first crushing barrel; the crushing groove level sets up at chassis bottom, and the coaxial setting of second rubbing crusher is in crushing inslot, and second rubbing crusher outer wall is equipped with the crushing arch of second, and actuating mechanism is used for driving first rubbing crusher and second rubbing crusher and rotates. Through above-mentioned optimal design's chinese-medicinal material rubbing crusher, through the coarse crushing of first crushing barrel and screen cloth cooperation realization chinese-medicinal material, then through the screen cloth coarse filtration, guarantee to get into and carry out the fine crushing powder particle diameter in the crushing groove, improve crushing efficiency to prevent that the material from bonding the crushing that causes not thorough.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a chinese-medicinal material rubbing crusher technical field especially relates to a chinese-medicinal material rubbing crusher.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine is required to be firstly crushed when the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are processed, so the traditional Chinese medicine crusher is widely applied to traditional Chinese medicine factories, traditional Chinese medicine shops and hospitals due to high working efficiency and simple operation. However, the conventional traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer cannot completely pulverize traditional Chinese medicinal materials which are easy to bond, and is easy to agglomerate again, so that when workers use the traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer to perform pulverizing operation, the traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer needs to be continuously shaken to fully pulverize materials in a pulverizing bin, operation procedures are increased, and the workers are inconvenient to work.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the technical problem who exists among the background art, the utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material rubbing crusher.
The utility model provides a pair of chinese-medicinal material rubbing crusher, include: the device comprises a shell, a crushing groove, a first crushing barrel, a second crushing barrel, a screen and a driving mechanism;
the top of the machine shell is provided with a first feeding hole, the bottom of the machine shell is provided with a first discharging hole, the first crushing barrel is horizontally arranged in the machine shell, the side wall of the first crushing barrel is provided with a first crushing bulge, the screen is positioned in the machine shell and below the first crushing barrel, and the screen abuts against the first crushing bulge;
the crushing groove level sets up at chassis bottom and is on a parallel with first crushing barrel setting, and the crushing groove top is equipped with and is equipped with the second discharge gate on the second feed inlet and the crushing groove of discharge gate intercommunication, and the coaxial setting of second crushing barrel is in crushing groove, and second crushing barrel outer wall is equipped with the crushing arch of second, and actuating mechanism is used for driving first crushing barrel and second crushing barrel and rotates.
Preferably, the second crushing bulges are spirally distributed around the outer wall of the second crushing barrel, and the second discharge hole is positioned at one end of the crushing groove.
Preferably, the outer diameter of the second milling drum is smaller than the outer diameter of the first milling drum.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving wheel, a transmission wheel and a transmission belt;
the first crushing barrel is provided with a first rotating shaft which coaxially extends, the second crushing barrel is provided with a second rotating shaft which coaxially extends, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are positioned at the same end of the crushing groove, the driving wheel is coaxially arranged on the second rotating shaft, the driving wheel is coaxially arranged on the first rotating shaft, the driving belt sequentially bypasses the driving wheel and the driving wheel, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the second rotating shaft and used for driving the second rotating shaft to rotate.
Preferably, the screen is located on a cylindrical surface arranged coaxially with the first milling drum.
Preferably, the device further comprises a hopper which is positioned at the top of the machine shell and is arranged at the first feeding port.
Preferably, the top of the hopper is provided with a hopper cover.
In the traditional Chinese medicine material crusher provided by the utility model, the first crushing barrel is horizontally arranged in the casing, the side wall of the first crushing barrel is provided with the first crushing bulge, and the screen is positioned in the casing and below the first crushing barrel; the crushing groove level sets up at chassis bottom, and the coaxial setting of second rubbing crusher is in crushing inslot, and second rubbing crusher outer wall is equipped with the crushing arch of second, and actuating mechanism is used for driving first rubbing crusher and second rubbing crusher and rotates. Through above-mentioned optimal design's chinese-medicinal material rubbing crusher, through the coarse crushing of first crushing barrel and screen cloth cooperation realization chinese-medicinal material, then through the screen cloth coarse filtration, guarantee to get into and carry out the fine crushing powder particle diameter in the crushing groove, improve crushing efficiency to prevent that the material from bonding the crushing that causes not thorough.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a pulverizer for traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the Chinese herbal medicine pulverizer.
Fig. 3 is the utility model provides a side view structure schematic diagram of chinese-medicinal material rubbing crusher.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, fig. 1 is the utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material rubbing crusher's spatial structure schematic diagram, fig. 2 is the utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material rubbing crusher's main structure schematic diagram, fig. 3 is the utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material rubbing crusher's side view structure schematic diagram.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material rubbing crusher, include: the machine comprises a machine shell 1, a crushing groove 2, a first crushing cylinder 3, a second crushing cylinder 4, a screen 5 and a driving mechanism;
the top of the machine shell 1 is provided with a first feeding hole, the bottom of the machine shell is provided with a first discharging hole, the first crushing barrel 3 is horizontally arranged in the machine shell 1, the side wall of the first crushing barrel 3 is provided with a first crushing bulge 31, the screen 5 is positioned in the machine shell 1 and below the first crushing barrel 3, and the screen 5 abuts against the first crushing bulge 31;
the 2 levels of crushing tank set up in casing 1 bottom and be on a parallel with first crushing barrel 3 and set up, 2 tops of crushing tank be equipped with the second feed inlet of discharge gate intercommunication and be equipped with the second discharge gate on the crushing tank 2, the coaxial setting of second crushing barrel 4 is in crushing tank 2, 4 outer walls of second crushing barrel are equipped with the crushing arch 41 of second, actuating mechanism is used for driving first crushing barrel 3 and the rotation of second crushing barrel 4.
In the specific working process of the traditional Chinese medicine material pulverizer of the embodiment, firstly, a material to be pulverized is placed into a machine shell through a first feed inlet, a driving mechanism drives a first pulverizing barrel and a second pulverizing barrel to rotate, the material is coarsely pulverized under the action of rolling of a first pulverizing bulge of the first pulverizing barrel and shearing force between the material and a screen, the coarsely pulverized material with a proper particle size falls into a pulverizing groove through the screen, and fine pulverization is carried out under the action of a second pulverizing bulge of the second pulverizing barrel and the inner wall of the pulverizing groove; when realizing the second grade through first crushing barrel and second crushing barrel, get into fine crushing behind the screen cloth through the material of coarse crushing, guarantee final crushing effect.
In the embodiment, in the proposed pulverizer for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, a first pulverizing barrel is horizontally arranged in a casing, a first pulverizing bulge is arranged on the side wall of the first pulverizing barrel, and a screen is positioned in the casing and below the first pulverizing barrel; the crushing groove level sets up at chassis bottom, and the coaxial setting of second rubbing crusher is in crushing inslot, and second rubbing crusher outer wall is equipped with the crushing arch of second, and actuating mechanism is used for driving first rubbing crusher and second rubbing crusher and rotates. Through above-mentioned optimal design's chinese-medicinal material rubbing crusher, through the coarse crushing of first crushing barrel and screen cloth cooperation realization chinese-medicinal material, then through the screen cloth coarse filtration, guarantee to get into and carry out the fine crushing powder particle diameter in the crushing groove, improve crushing efficiency to prevent that the material from bonding the crushing that causes not thorough.
In a particular embodiment, the second crushing lobes 41 are distributed helically around the outer wall of the second crushing cylinder 4, said second discharge openings being located at one end of the crushing tank 2.
In order to ensure the fine comminution effect, the second comminution drum 4 has a smaller outer diameter than the first comminution drum 3 in the specific embodiment of the comminution drum.
In a specific design mode of the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor 6, a driving wheel 7, a driving wheel 8 and a driving belt 9;
be equipped with the coaxial first pivot that stretches out on the first crushing barrel 3, be equipped with the coaxial second pivot that stretches out on the second crushing barrel 4, first pivot and second pivot are located crushing groove 2 same end, and the coaxial setting of drive wheel 7 is in the second pivot, and the coaxial setting of drive wheel 8 is in first pivot, and drive wheel 7 and drive wheel 8 are walked around in proper order to drive belt 9, and driving motor 6's output shaft is connected with the second pivot and is used for driving the second pivot and rotate.
When the crushing device works, the driving motor drives the second crushing barrel to rotate through the second rotating shaft, and simultaneously drives the first crushing barrel to rotate through the first rotating shaft under the coordination of the driving wheel, the driving wheel and the driving belt; the driving motor drives the first crushing barrel and the second crushing barrel to rotate simultaneously, and the outer diameter of the first crushing barrel is larger than that of the second crushing barrel, so that the rotating speed of the second crushing barrel is larger than that of the first crushing barrel when the driving motor works, and the fine crushing efficiency of the second crushing barrel is higher than the coarse crushing efficiency.
In the concrete design mode of the screen, the screen 5 is positioned on a cylindrical surface which is coaxial with the first crushing barrel 3, so that the effective working area of the screen and the first crushing bulges is increased.
In other specific embodiments, the feeding device further comprises a hopper 10, the hopper 10 is located at the top of the machine shell 1 and is installed at the first feeding port, and further, a hopper cover is arranged at the top of the hopper 10 to facilitate feeding into the machine shell.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A traditional Chinese medicinal material pulverizer is characterized by comprising: the device comprises a machine shell (1), a crushing groove (2), a first crushing cylinder (3), a second crushing cylinder (4), a screen (5) and a driving mechanism;
a first feed inlet is formed in the top of the machine shell (1), a first discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the machine shell, the first crushing barrel (3) is horizontally arranged in the machine shell (1), a first crushing bulge (31) is formed in the side wall of the first crushing barrel (3), the screen (5) is located in the machine shell (1) and below the first crushing barrel (3), and the screen (5) abuts against the first crushing bulge (31);
crushing groove (2) level setting just is on a parallel with first crushing barrel (3) setting in casing (1) bottom, crushing groove (2) top is equipped with and is equipped with the second discharge gate on second feed inlet and crushing groove (2) of discharge gate intercommunication, second crushing barrel (4) are coaxial to be set up in crushing groove (2), second crushing barrel (4) outer wall is equipped with the second and smashes protruding (41), actuating mechanism is used for driving first crushing barrel (3) and second crushing barrel (4) and rotates.
2. The traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second pulverizing projections (41) are spirally distributed around the outer wall of the second pulverizing barrel (4), and the second discharge port is located at one end of the pulverizing groove (2).
3. The pulverizer for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the outer diameter of the second pulverizing cylinder (4) is smaller than the outer diameter of the first pulverizing cylinder (3).
4. The traditional Chinese medicinal material pulverizer as claimed in claim 1 or 3, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (6), a driving wheel (7), a transmission wheel (8) and a transmission belt (9);
be equipped with the coaxial first pivot that stretches out on first crushing barrel (3), be equipped with the coaxial second pivot that stretches out on second crushing barrel (4), first pivot and second pivot are located crushing groove (2) same end, the coaxial setting in the second pivot of drive wheel (7), the coaxial setting in first pivot of drive wheel (8), drive wheel (7) and drive wheel (8) are walked around in proper order in drive belt (9), the output shaft and the second pivot of driving motor (6) are connected and are used for driving the rotation of second pivot.
5. The pulverizer of traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the screen (5) is located on a cylindrical surface disposed coaxially with the first pulverizing cylinder (3).
6. The pulverizer of traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, further comprising a hopper (10), wherein the hopper (10) is located at the top of the casing (1) and is installed at the first feeding port.
7. The pulverizer for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 6, wherein a hopper cover is arranged on the top of the hopper (10).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022318507.5U CN214514900U (en) | 2020-10-16 | 2020-10-16 | Chinese-medicinal material rubbing crusher |
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CN202022318507.5U CN214514900U (en) | 2020-10-16 | 2020-10-16 | Chinese-medicinal material rubbing crusher |
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CN214514900U true CN214514900U (en) | 2021-10-29 |
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CN202022318507.5U Active CN214514900U (en) | 2020-10-16 | 2020-10-16 | Chinese-medicinal material rubbing crusher |
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2020
- 2020-10-16 CN CN202022318507.5U patent/CN214514900U/en active Active
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