CN211910335U

CN211910335U - Fish scale peeling, crushing and collecting device

Info

Publication number: CN211910335U
Application number: CN202020284003.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邹妍; 何丝汀; 王力; 刘嘉
Original assignee: Guizhou Light Industry Technical College
Current assignee: Guizhou Light Industry Technical College
Priority date: 2020-03-09
Filing date: 2020-03-09
Publication date: 2020-11-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fish processing apparatus technical field, concretely relates to fish scale peels off and smashes collection device. The fish scale machine comprises a shell, wherein the shell comprises a front plate, a rear shell and a side wall which is connected with the front plate and the rear shell, the front plate and the rear shell are arranged oppositely, two ends of an inner cylinder are opened, the two ends of the inner cylinder are respectively connected to the front plate and the rear shell in a rotating mode, strip-shaped brushes are spirally arranged on the inner wall of the inner cylinder, a fish scale machine brush roller is further arranged in the inner cylinder, one end of the fish scale machine brush roller is connected with the rear shell in a rotating mode, and the other end of; a first gear is sleeved on the brush roller of the fish scale machine, an annular gear ring is arranged on the inner wall of the inner cylinder, the gear ring is meshed with a second gear, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear; the import has been seted up on the front bezel, the export has been seted up on the backshell, and the export lower limb is connected with the sieve, and the sieve bottom is provided with the funnel, funnel bottom and fish scale rubbing crusher intercommunication, and the sieve low position one end is connected with the collecting vessel. The utility model discloses can carry out horizontal, vertical, the omnidirectional is peeled off to the fish.

Description

Fish scale peeling, crushing and collecting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fish processing apparatus technical field, concretely relates to fish scale peels off and smashes collection device.

Background

The fish scales account for 2-3% of the weight of the fish. The main characteristics of the scale: is transparent like petals in appearance, and has slightly curled edges; white luster; slightly fishy; the texture is firm and soft; the water content ranged from 16.4% to 17.8%, with an average of 17.5%. The research of nutriologists finds that the fish scales are special health-care food. It contains more egg scale fat, and can decompose fat globule into emulsion and dissolve with water, and has effects of improving human brain memory and delaying cell aging. The fish scales contain various unsaturated fatty acids, so that the deposition of cholesterol on the blood vessel wall can be reduced, the blood circulation is promoted, and the functions of preventing hypertension and heart diseases are achieved. The fish scale also contains abundant trace minerals, especially calcium and phosphorus, and can be used for preventing tsukudani disease in children, osteoporosis and fracture in old people.

The fish scale utilizes and receives people's attention more and more, and among the prior art, the instrument of getting rid of the fish scale carries out fish scale with fish scale machine brush roller and peels off, and it can realize automatic getting rid of the fish scale basically, but can only peel off the fish is vertical, leads to peeling efficiency not high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a fish scale peeling crushing collection device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a fish scale peeling, smashing and collecting device comprises a shell, a supporting frame arranged at the bottom of the shell and an inner barrel rotatably connected in the shell, wherein the shell comprises a front plate, a rear shell and side walls connected with the front plate and the rear shell, the front plate and the rear shell are oppositely arranged, the shell is obliquely arranged, the rear shell is arranged above the shell, two ends of the inner barrel are opened, two ends of the inner barrel are respectively rotatably connected to the front plate and the rear shell, strip-shaped brushes are spirally arranged on the inner wall of the inner barrel, a fish scale machine brush roller is further arranged in the inner barrel, one end of the fish scale machine brush roller is rotatably connected with the rear shell, and the other end of the fish scale machine brush roller penetrates through the front plate and; a first gear is sleeved on the brush roller of the fish scale machine, an annular gear ring is arranged on the inner wall of the inner cylinder, the gear ring is meshed with a second gear, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear;

the fish scale crusher is characterized in that an inlet is formed in the front plate, an outlet is formed in the rear shell, a sieve plate which is obliquely arranged is connected to the lower edge of the outlet, a funnel is arranged at the bottom of the sieve plate, the bottom end of the funnel is communicated with a feed inlet of the fish scale crusher, and one end of the lower portion of the sieve plate is connected with the collecting barrel.

Further, the inclination angle of the shell is 60-75 degrees.

Further, the spiral angle of the brush is 45 °.

Furthermore, an L-shaped connecting piece is further arranged, one end of the L-shaped connecting piece is fixedly connected with the fish scale machine brush roller, and the other end of the L-shaped connecting piece is rotatably connected with the second gear wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following technological effect has:

1. the utility model discloses it is rational in infrastructure, have the practicality.

2. Through the fish scale machine brush roller that sets up can rotate and the strip brush of spiral setting, can transversely, vertically, the omnidirectional strips to the fish.

3. Through setting up suitable shell inclination and brush spiral angle, improve and peel off efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-outer shell, 2-front plate, 3-rear shell, 4-support frame, 5-inner cylinder, 6-brush, 7-fish scale machine brush roller, 8-rotating motor, 9-second gear, 10-inlet, 11-outlet, 12-sieve plate, 13-fish scale crusher and 14-collection barrel.

Detailed Description

In the following, a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the embodiment.

Referring to fig. 1, the fish scale peeling, crushing and collecting device of the embodiment includes a housing 1, a support frame 4 disposed at the bottom of the housing 1, and an inner cylinder 5 rotatably connected in the housing, the housing 1 of the embodiment is in a circular truncated cone shape, the housing 1 of the other embodiment may be in a cylindrical shape, the housing 1 includes a front plate 2, a rear shell 3, and side walls connecting the front plate 2 and the rear shell 3, the inner cylinder 5 has openings at two ends, and the two ends are rotatably connected to the front plate 2 and the rear shell 3, a strip-shaped brush 6 is spirally disposed on the inner wall of the inner cylinder 5, a fish scale machine brush roller 7 is further disposed in the inner cylinder 5, one end of the fish scale machine brush roller 7 is rotatably connected with the rear shell 3, and the other end passes through the front plate 2 and is in; a first gear is sleeved on the brush roller 7 of the fish scale machine, an annular gear ring is arranged on the inner wall of the inner cylinder 5, the gear ring is meshed with a second gear 9, and the second gear 9 is meshed with the first gear; because an annular gear ring needs to be arranged on the inner wall of the inner cylinder 5, a section in the middle of the strip-shaped brush 6 is disconnected and discontinuous.

The front plate 2 is provided with an inlet 10, the rear shell is provided with an outlet 11, the lower edge of the outlet 11 is connected with a sieve plate 12 which is obliquely arranged, sieve holes of the sieve plate 12 are enough for fish scales to leak down, the bottom of the sieve plate 12 is provided with a funnel, the bottom end of the funnel is communicated with a fish scale crusher 13, and one end of the lower part of the sieve plate 12 is connected with a collecting barrel 14 and used for collecting fish which are peeled off.

The operating principle of the fish scale peeling, smashing and collecting device of the embodiment is as follows:

the rotating motor 8 is started, fish are placed from the inlet 10, meanwhile, the water pipe is led in from the inlet 10 to be flushed, the brush roller 7 of the fish scale machine rotates, the inner barrel 5 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction through the first gear and the second gear 9, at the moment, the strip-shaped brush 6 rotates in the process and rises spirally, fish scales are transversely and vertically stripped, the shell is in an inclined state and is flushed by gravity and water, the stripped fish enters the hand collecting barrel 14 through the sieve plate 12, the fish scales fall down from the sieve plate 12 and enter the fish scale crusher 13 to be crushed through the funnel.

In this embodiment the inclination angle of the outer shell is 60 deg. so that the fish and the scales of the fish fall from the outlet while the scales are fully peeled off, in other embodiments the inclination angle may be any angle within the range of 60 deg. -75 deg..

In this embodiment, the spiral angle of the brush 6 is 45 °, and the length of the inner cylinder 5 is shortened as much as possible, and simultaneously, the force in the direction from the rear shell 3 to the front plate 2 is provided, so that the fish scales can be peeled off in a labor-saving manner.

In the embodiment, the fish scale machine brush roller device is further provided with an L-shaped connecting piece, one end of the L-shaped connecting piece is fixedly connected with the fish scale machine brush roller 7, and the other end of the L-shaped connecting piece is rotatably connected with the second gear 9 to prevent the second gear 9 from sliding out and falling.

The above is only one embodiment of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any changes that can be considered in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fish scale peeling, crushing and collecting device, which comprises a shell (1), a supporting frame (4) arranged at the bottom of the shell (1) and an inner cylinder (5) rotationally connected in the shell, it is characterized in that the shell (1) comprises a front plate (2) and a rear shell (3) which are oppositely arranged and a side wall for connecting the front plate (2) and the rear shell (3), the shell (1) is obliquely arranged, the rear shell (3) is arranged on the upper part, two ends of the inner cylinder (5) are opened and are respectively and rotatably connected with the front plate (2) and the rear shell (3), a strip-shaped brush (6) is spirally arranged on the inner wall of the inner cylinder (5), a fish scale machine brush roller (7) is further arranged in the inner cylinder (5), one end of the fish scale machine brush roller (7) is rotatably connected with the rear shell (3), and the other end of the fish scale machine brush roller passes through the front plate (2) and is in transmission connection with a rotating motor (8) through a belt; a first gear is sleeved on the fish scale machine brush roller (7), an annular gear ring is arranged on the inner wall of the inner cylinder (5), the gear ring is meshed with a second gear (9), and the second gear (9) is meshed with the first gear;

the fish scale crusher is characterized in that an inlet (10) is formed in the front plate (2), an outlet (11) is formed in the rear shell, a sieve plate (12) which is obliquely arranged is connected to the lower edge of the outlet (11), a funnel is arranged at the bottom of the sieve plate (12), the bottom end of the funnel is communicated with a feed inlet of the fish scale crusher, and one end of the lower portion of the sieve plate (12) is connected with the collecting barrel (14).

2. Fish scaling, pulverizing and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the angle of inclination of the casing (1) is 60 ° -75 °.

3. A fish-scaling, crushing and collecting device according to claim 1, characterised in that the spiral angle of the brush (6) is 45 °.

4. The fish scaling, pulverizing and collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein an L-shaped connecting member is further provided, one end of the L-shaped connecting member is fixedly connected with the fish scaling machine brush roller (7), and the other end is rotatably connected with the second gear (9).