CN213586946U

CN213586946U - Straw recycling reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN213586946U
Application number: CN202022219609.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李友志
Original assignee: Hubei Yilong Biological Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Yilong Biological Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-30
Filing date: 2020-09-30
Publication date: 2021-07-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a straw recycle reducing mechanism, which comprises a bod, the bottom of organism has set firmly the base, the right side of organism has set firmly a supporting seat, the top of supporting seat has set firmly the pay-off frame, install a plurality of rotatable pay-off axles on the pay-off frame. The utility model relates to a straw recycling processing technology field, this straw recycle reducing mechanism, through setting up automatic feeding mechanism, traditional artifical material loading mode has been replaced, the material loading speed promotes greatly, and this feed mechanism, be provided with compressing mechanism at the front end, can carry out the compaction with fluffy straw, thereby make things convenient for the straw to get into in the reducing mechanism, and the straw appearance after the compaction is comparatively level and smooth, there is not mixed and disorderly phenomenon, consequently, the card shell risk has been reduced, and is further, through setting up the antiseized brush of pivoted, can prevent that the straw card from on the inner wall of organism, through setting up multiple reducing mechanism, crushing efficiency has been ensured.

Description

Straw recycling reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a straw recycling processing technology field specifically is a straw recycle reducing mechanism.

Background

The straw is a general term of stem leaf (ear) part of mature crops. Typically refers to the remainder of the wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, oilseed rape, cotton, sugar cane and other crops (typically roughages) after harvesting the seed.

The straw is as biomass fuel's important raw materials, and the straw needs to retrieve after the results and smashes, makes its fragmentation, and current reducing mechanism is at the material loading in-process, has that the material loading is slow and the material easily blocks on the inner wall of smashing the case, influences kibbling efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a straw recycle reducing mechanism, to the not enough of prior art, the utility model provides a problem that current straw reducing mechanism material loading is slow, easy card shell has been solved.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a straw recycle reducing mechanism, includes a organism, the bottom of organism has set firmly the base, the right side of organism has set firmly a supporting seat, the top of supporting seat has set firmly the pay-off frame, install a plurality of rotatable pay-off axles on the pay-off frame, the transmission is connected with defeated material area between the pay-off axle, first motor is installed to the bottom of pay-off frame, and the output of this first motor is coaxial fixed with the one end that is located a pay-off axle of avris.

The feeding frame is characterized in that a cover body is erected at the bottom of the feeding frame, an air cylinder capable of stretching up and down is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the cover body, and a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the free end of the air cylinder.

The right side wall of the machine body is provided with a feed inlet, and the top of the feeding frame is flush with the feed inlet.

The central authorities at organism top have set firmly the second motor, rotatable crushing roller is installed at the inner wall top of organism, the top of crushing roller is coaxial fixed with the output of second motor, be provided with a plurality of incisors on the crushing roller, crushing roller is last to install two can with the antiseized brush of the inner wall contact of organism.

The machine body is characterized in that a rotatable stirring shaft is mounted at the middle lower part of the inner wall of the machine body, gears are fixedly mounted on the stirring shaft and are meshed with each other, a third motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the machine body, and the output end of the third motor is coaxially fixed with one of the stirring shafts.

Rotatable stirring shaft is installed to the bottom of organism inner wall, the outer wall of organism sets firmly the fourth motor with the coaxial fixed of stirring shaft, the bin outlet has been seted up to the bottom of organism, install the filter screen in the bin outlet.

Preferably, a dust collector is fixedly arranged at the top of the machine body, and a dust collecting hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the machine body and communicated with the dust collector.

Preferably, the top of the feeding hole is provided with a rotatable feeding roller, and the feeding roller is coaxially fixed with the output end of a fifth motor fixedly arranged outside the machine body.

Preferably, the front half section of the feeding frame is horizontally arranged, and the rear half section of the feeding frame is obliquely arranged.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a straw recycle reducing mechanism. The method has the following beneficial effects:

this straw recycle reducing mechanism, through setting up automatic feeding mechanism, traditional artifical material loading mode has been replaced, the material loading speed promotes greatly, and this feed mechanism, be provided with compressing mechanism at the front end, can carry out the compaction with fluffy straw, thereby make things convenient for the straw to get into in the reducing mechanism, and the straw appearance after the compaction is comparatively level and smooth, there is not mixed and disorderly phenomenon, consequently, the card shell risk has been reduced, and is further, through setting up the antiseized brush of pivoted, can prevent that the straw card from on the inner wall of organism, through setting up multiple rubbing crusher constructs, crushing efficiency has been ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a base; 3. a supporting seat; 4. a feeding frame; 5. a feed shaft; 6. a material conveying belt; 7. a first motor; 8. a cover body; 9. a cylinder; 10. pressing a plate; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a second motor; 13. a crushing shaft; 14. cutting teeth; 15. anti-sticking; 16. crushing the shaft; 17. a gear; 18. a third motor; 19. a stirring shaft; 20. a fourth motor; 21. a discharge outlet; 22. filtering with a screen; 23. a vacuum cleaner; 24. a dust suction hopper; 25. a feed roller; 26. and a fifth motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a straw recycle reducing mechanism, including a organism 1, the bottom of organism 1 has set firmly base 2, the right side of organism 1 has set firmly a supporting seat 3, the top of supporting seat 3 has set firmly pay-off frame 4, the first section of pay-off frame 4 is the level setting, the latter section sets up for the slope, a plurality of rotatable pay-off axles 5 are installed to the pay-off frame 4, the transmission is connected with defeated material area 6 between the pay-off axle 5, first motor 7 is installed to the bottom of pay-off frame 4, the output of this first motor 7 and the one end coaxial fixed of a pay-off axle 5 that is located the avris.

As shown in fig. 1, a cover body 8 is erected at the bottom of the feeding frame 4, an air cylinder 9 which can be stretched up and down is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the cover body 8, and a pressing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the free end of the air cylinder 9.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a feed inlet 11 is formed in the right side wall of the machine body 1, the top of the feeding frame 4 is flush with the feed inlet 11, a rotatable feed roller 25 is mounted at the top of the feed inlet 11, and the feed roller 25 is coaxially fixed with an output end of a fifth motor 26 fixedly arranged outside the machine body 1.

As shown in fig. 1, a second motor 12 is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the machine body 1, a rotatable crushing shaft 13 is mounted at the top of the inner wall of the machine body 1, the top of the crushing shaft 13 is coaxially fixed with the output end of the second motor 12, a plurality of cutting teeth 14 are arranged on the crushing shaft 13, and two anti-sticking brushes 15 which can contact with the inner wall of the machine body 1 are mounted on the crushing shaft 13.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a dust collector 23 is fixedly arranged at the top of the machine body 1, a dust hopper 24 is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the machine body 1, the dust hopper 24 is communicated with the dust collector 23, and the dust collector 23 is arranged to extract dust in the machine body 1 through the dust hopper 24.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a rotatable crushing shaft 16 is mounted at the middle lower part of the inner wall of the machine body 1, a gear 17 is fixedly mounted on the crushing shaft 16, the gears 17 are engaged with each other, a third motor 18 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the machine body 1, and the output end of the third motor 18 is coaxially fixed with one of the crushing shafts 16.

The bottom of the inner wall of the machine body 1 is provided with a rotatable stirring shaft 19, the outer wall of the machine body 1 is fixedly provided with a fourth motor 20 coaxially fixed with the stirring shaft 19, the bottom of the machine body 1 is provided with a discharge opening 21, and a filter screen 22 is arranged in the discharge opening 21.

And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.

During the use, the straw is firstly put at the horizontal segment of pay-off frame 4, then starts cylinder 9, drives clamp plate 10 and descends to carry out the compaction to the straw, make it compress into a group, then starts first motor 7, drives pay-off axle 5 and rotates, thereby drives defeated material area 6 and rotates, thereby drives the straw slope and rises (the gradient of pay-off frame 4 is 135 and gives other 150 degrees, enough straw normally climbs), through the frequent up-and-down motion of cylinder 9, can carry out the material loading after the compaction to the straw on the pay-off frame 4.

The straw passes through feed inlet 11 and gets into to organism 1 in, for the convenience the straw gets into organism 1 in, start fifth motor 26, drive feed roll 25 clockwise rotation, thereby promote the straw and get into organism 1 in, later start second motor 12, it rotates to drive crushing shaft 13, thereby can tentatively smash the straw, can cut off the straw through the last incisor 14 of crushing shaft 13, for preventing the straw card at organism 1's inner wall, antiseized brush 15 has been set up, can brush the inner wall of organism 1 constantly, prevent the card material.

Through starting third motor 18, drive the stirring axle 16 and rotate to carry out the regrinding to the straw, the straw accessible bin outlet 21 after smashing is discharged, to the straw of not fully smashing, is held back by filter screen 22, starts fourth motor 20, drives stirring axle 19 and rotates, thereby can turn over the stir-fry with the straw on the filter screen 22, makes it accept again and smashes, until passing through bin outlet 21, ensures crushing efficiency.

To sum up, this straw recycle reducing mechanism, through setting up automatic feeding mechanism, traditional artifical material loading mode has been replaced, the material loading speed promotes greatly, and this feed mechanism, be provided with compressing mechanism at the front end, can carry out the compaction with fluffy straw, thereby make things convenient for the straw to get into in the reducing mechanism, and the straw appearance after the compaction is comparatively level and smooth, there is not the phenomenon of mixed and disorderly chapter, consequently, the card shell risk has been reduced, it is further, through setting up the antiseized brush 15 of pivoted, can prevent that the straw card from on organism 1's inner wall, through setting up multiple rubbing crusher structure, crushing efficiency has been ensured.

It should be noted that the electrical components shown in this document are all electrically connected to an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller may be a conventional known device such as a computer for controlling, and the control principle, internal structure, and control switching manner of the device are conventional means in the prior art, and are directly referred to herein without further description. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a straw recycle reducing mechanism which characterized in that: the device comprises a machine body (1), wherein a base (2) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the machine body (1), a supporting seat (3) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the machine body (1), a feeding frame (4) is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting seat (3), a plurality of rotatable feeding shafts (5) are arranged on the feeding frame (4), a feeding belt (6) is connected between the feeding shafts (5) in a transmission manner, a first motor (7) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding frame (4), and the output end of the first motor (7) is coaxially fixed with one end of one feeding shaft (5) on the side;

a cover body (8) is erected at the bottom of the feeding frame (4), an air cylinder (9) capable of stretching up and down is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the cover body (8), and a pressing plate (10) is fixedly connected with the free end of the air cylinder (9);

a feeding hole (11) is formed in the right side wall of the machine body (1), and the top of the feeding frame (4) is flush with the feeding hole (11);

a second motor (12) is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the machine body (1), a rotatable crushing shaft (13) is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the machine body (1), the top of the crushing shaft (13) is coaxially fixed with the output end of the second motor (12), a plurality of cutting teeth (14) are arranged on the crushing shaft (13), and two anti-sticking brushes (15) which can be in contact with the inner wall of the machine body (1) are arranged on the crushing shaft (13);

a rotatable crushing shaft (16) is mounted at the middle lower part of the inner wall of the machine body (1), gears (17) are fixedly mounted on the crushing shaft (16), the gears (17) are mutually meshed, a third motor (18) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the machine body (1), and the output end of the third motor (18) is coaxially fixed with one of the crushing shafts (16);

rotatable stirring shaft (19) is installed to the bottom of organism (1) inner wall, the outer wall of organism (1) has set firmly fourth motor (20) with stirring shaft (19) coaxial fixation, bin outlet (21) have been seted up to the bottom of organism (1), install filter screen (22) in bin outlet (21).

2. The straw recycling and smashing device according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collector (23) is fixedly arranged at the top of the machine body (1), the dust suction hopper (24) is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the machine body (1), and the dust suction hopper (24) is communicated with the dust collector (23).

3. The straw recycling and smashing device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the feed inlet (11) is provided with a rotatable feed roller (25), and the feed roller (25) is coaxially fixed with the output end of a fifth motor (26) fixedly arranged outside the machine body (1).

4. The straw recycling and smashing device according to claim 1, wherein: the front half section of the feeding frame (4) is horizontally arranged, and the rear half section is obliquely arranged.