CN211910158U - Totally-enclosed circulating water clown fish parent breeding system - Google Patents

Totally-enclosed circulating water clown fish parent breeding system Download PDF

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CN211910158U
CN211910158U CN201922064361.3U CN201922064361U CN211910158U CN 211910158 U CN211910158 U CN 211910158U CN 201922064361 U CN201922064361 U CN 201922064361U CN 211910158 U CN211910158 U CN 211910158U
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water
box
breeding
filter
cultivation
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夏苏东
张丹
王墨染
郭立
孙学亮
孙金辉
井润贞
王洋
程镇燕
王庆奎
仲雷
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Tianjin Agricultural University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种全封闭循环水小丑鱼亲本培育系统,包括养殖缸、水循环系统以及水清洁系统,水循环系统将养殖缸内的水自循环,水清洁系统将自循环的水进行清洁和加温,保证循环体系内水的清洁。本实用新型提供的全封闭循环水小丑鱼亲本培育系统具有完全封闭的循环水系统,能够保证小丑鱼的整个培养环境水体稳定性,保证亲鱼的生活环境的稳定性,保证繁殖速率。

Figure 201922064361

The utility model relates to a fully enclosed circulating water clownfish parent breeding system, comprising a breeding tank, a water circulation system and a water cleaning system. temperature, to ensure the cleanliness of the water in the circulating system. The fully enclosed circulating water clownfish parent breeding system provided by the utility model has a completely closed circulating water system, which can ensure the stability of the water body of the entire culture environment of the clownfish, the stability of the living environment of the broodstock, and the reproduction rate.

Figure 201922064361

Description

全封闭循环水小丑鱼亲本培育系统Fully enclosed circulating water clownfish parent breeding system

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于小丑鱼养殖技术领域,具体涉及一种全封闭循环水小丑鱼亲本培育系统。The utility model belongs to the technical field of clownfish breeding, in particular to a clownfish parent breeding system in a fully enclosed circulating water.

背景技术Background technique

小丑鱼是对雀鲷科海葵鱼亚科鱼类的俗称,因为脸上都有一条或两条白色条纹,好似京剧中的丑角而得名,是一种热带咸水鱼。已知有28种,一种来自棘颊雀鲷属(Premnas),其余来自双锯鱼属(Amphiprion)。小丑鱼与海葵有着密不可分的共生关系,因此又称海葵鱼。Clownfish is a common name for the fish of the damselfish family Anemonefish. It is named after one or two white stripes on its face, like a harlequin in Peking Opera. It is a tropical saltwater fish. Twenty-eight species are known, one from the genus Premnas and the rest from the genus Amphiprion. Clownfish have an inseparable symbiotic relationship with sea anemones, so they are also called sea anemone fish.

在观赏鱼市场上也有越来越多的人工苗种出售。配对成功的小丑鱼在适宜的水温下每个月可产2次卵,但每次产卵量仅数百到一千多粒,用小水体育苗比较合适;而且在小丑鱼苗种养殖过程中个体大小分化明显,需要经常分苗使个体大小相近的鱼养在一起,有利于小个体鱼的生长,现有的养殖设备存在以下不足,分苗不易、小丑鱼群体互斗损失大。There are also more and more artificial seed for sale in the ornamental fish market. Clownfish that are paired successfully can lay eggs twice a month under suitable water temperature, but the number of eggs laid each time is only hundreds to more than a thousand, so it is more suitable to use small water seedlings; Individual size differentiation is obvious, and it is necessary to frequently divide seedlings to keep fish with similar individual sizes together, which is beneficial to the growth of small individual fish.

据检索,发现如下与本申请相关的专利文献,具体公开内容如下:According to the search, the following patent documents related to the present application were found, and the specific disclosure contents are as follows:

专利文献CN204837572U公开了一种小丑鱼的室内养殖设备,包括水处理缸、养殖桶、水泵、进水管、出水管、过滤藻板和潜水式紫外线杀菌灯,水处理缸包括水处理缸第一格、水处理缸第二格、水处理缸第三格和水处理缸第四格,水处理缸第一格与水处理缸第二格之间具有第一下通道,水处理缸第二格与水处理缸第三格之间具有第二上通道,水处理缸第三格与水处理缸第四格之间具有第三下通道,水处理缸第一格内具有过滤棉、生物球和第一过滤珊瑚沙,水处理缸第二格内具有第二过滤珊瑚沙,水处理缸第三格内具有海藻,水泵安装在水处理缸第四格内,过滤藻板安装在水处理缸第二格上,潜水式紫外线杀菌灯安装在出水管内,具有使用方便、成本低的特点。Patent document CN204837572U discloses an indoor breeding equipment for clownfish, including a water treatment tank, a breeding barrel, a water pump, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a filtering algae plate and a submersible ultraviolet germicidal lamp. , the second compartment of the water treatment tank, the third compartment of the water treatment tank and the fourth compartment of the water treatment tank, there is a first lower channel between the first compartment of the water treatment tank and the second compartment of the water treatment tank, and the second compartment of the water treatment tank is connected to There is a second upper channel between the third compartment of the water treatment tank, a third lower channel between the third compartment of the water treatment tank and the fourth compartment of the water treatment tank, and the first compartment of the water treatment tank has filter cotton, biological balls and a third compartment. One filter coral sand, the second compartment of the water treatment tank has a second filter coral sand, the third compartment of the water treatment tank has seaweed, the water pump is installed in the fourth compartment of the water treatment tank, and the filter algae plate is installed in the second compartment of the water treatment tank On the grid, the submersible ultraviolet germicidal lamp is installed in the water outlet pipe, which has the characteristics of convenient use and low cost.

专利文献CN205492162U公开了种繁养小丑鱼的设备,包括养殖池、水处理池、水管和水泵,养殖池包括第一格养殖池、第二格养殖池、第三格养殖池、第四格养殖池、第五格养殖池、第六格养殖池和第七格养殖池,水处理池包括第一格水处理池、第二格水处理池、第三格水处理池、第四格水处理池和第五格水处理池,第一格水处理池内铺设有从下至上依次放置的镂空塑料框、生物球、下层筛绢、珊瑚沙、上层筛绢、沙子和过滤棉,第二格水处理池内铺设有第一珊瑚石,第三格水处理池内铺设有第二珊瑚石,水泵安装在第五格水处理池内。Patent document CN205492162U discloses equipment for planting and breeding clownfish, including culturing pond, water treatment pond, water pipe and water pump. pond, the fifth grid pond, the sixth grid pond and the seventh grid pond. Pool and the fifth water treatment tank, the first water treatment tank is laid with hollow plastic frame, biological ball, lower screen silk, coral sand, upper screen silk, sand and filter cotton placed in order from bottom to top, and the second water treatment tank The first coral stone is laid in the treatment tank, the second coral stone is laid in the third water treatment tank, and the water pump is installed in the fifth water treatment tank.

上述小丑鱼养殖设备与本申请提供的结构差距较大,不影响本申请的新颖性和创造性。The above-mentioned clownfish farming equipment is quite different from the structure provided by the present application, which does not affect the novelty and creativity of the present application.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的不足之处,本申请提出一种自循环、操作简单的全封闭循环水小丑鱼亲本培育系统。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and the present application proposes a self-circulating, simple-to-operate fully enclosed circulating water clownfish parent breeding system.

本实用新型解决其技术问题是采取以下技术方案实现的:The utility model solves its technical problems by adopting the following technical solutions:

一种全封闭循环水小丑鱼亲本培育系统,包括养殖缸,所述养殖缸内上下平行设置设置多层隔板,将养殖缸分为上、下平行且结构相同的多层养殖箱,最下层为水循环箱体,在每层隔板下安装一日光灯;A fully enclosed circulating water clownfish parent breeding system, comprising a breeding tank, in which multi-layer partitions are arranged in parallel up and down, and the breeding tank is divided into upper and lower parallel multi-layer breeding boxes with the same structure. For the water circulation box, install a fluorescent lamp under each partition;

在每层养殖箱内间隔平行设置多个立板,将每层养殖箱分为多个养殖仓,在每个立板下部安装连通管,连通管将同层养殖箱内水进行连通循环,在每个养殖仓内放置一产卵瓦罐;A plurality of vertical plates are arranged in parallel in each layer of the breeding box, each layer of the breeding box is divided into a plurality of breeding warehouses, and a connecting pipe is installed at the lower part of each vertical plate, and the connecting pipe connects and circulates the water in the breeding box on the same layer. A spawning crock is placed in each breeding bin;

在养殖缸的左侧一角安装一下水管,下水管从上至下穿过每一层养殖箱的隔板延伸至最下部的水循环箱体内,在安装有下水管的那个养殖仓内安装一水位挡板,水位挡板下部安装有连通管,水位挡板与养殖仓围成的空间内安装一水位控制管;Install a water pipe in the left corner of the aquaculture tank. The downpipe extends from top to bottom through the clapboard of each layer of aquaculture box to the bottom of the water circulation box. The lower part of the water level baffle is installed with a connecting pipe, and a water level control pipe is installed in the space enclosed by the water level baffle and the breeding warehouse;

在水循环箱体内设置间隔平行多个立板,形成多个过滤间,立板下部安装连通管,过滤间内安装有过滤盒、滤料、蛋白分离器、加热棒、紫外消毒灯以及安装水泵,水泵出水口连接养殖缸进水管,进水管设置多个分进水管,分进水管对应每个养殖箱,为养殖箱进循环水。A plurality of vertical plates are arranged in parallel with each other in the water circulation box to form a plurality of filter rooms. The lower part of the vertical plates is equipped with a connecting pipe. A filter box, filter material, protein separator, heating rod, ultraviolet disinfection lamp and a water pump are installed in the filter room. The water outlet of the water pump is connected to the water inlet pipe of the aquaculture tank, and the water inlet pipe is provided with a plurality of sub-water inlet pipes.

而且,所述过滤盒内设置两层过滤棉,下水管的出口对应过滤盒,经过过滤盒过滤后进入水循环箱体。Moreover, two layers of filter cotton are arranged in the filter box, and the outlet of the sewer pipe corresponds to the filter box, which enters the water circulation box after being filtered by the filter box.

而且,在水循环箱体内设置间隔平行多个立板,形成多个过滤间,立板下部安装连通管,左侧过滤间内依次安装有过滤盒、中间两个过滤间内放置有珊瑚砂滤料、右侧过滤间内设置蛋白分离器、加热棒、紫外消毒灯,以及安装水泵。Moreover, a plurality of vertical plates in parallel with intervals are arranged in the water circulation box to form a plurality of filter rooms. The lower part of the vertical plates is installed with a connecting pipe, the filter box is installed in the left filter room, and the coral sand filter material is placed in the middle two filter rooms. , In the filter room on the right, a protein separator, a heating rod, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp, and a water pump are installed.

本实用新型的优点和积极效果是:The advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are:

本实用新型提供的全封闭循环水小丑鱼亲本培育系统具有完全封闭的循环水系统,能够保证小丑鱼的整个培养环境水体稳定性,保证亲鱼的生活环境的稳定性,保证繁殖速率。The fully enclosed circulating water clownfish parent breeding system provided by the utility model has a completely closed circulating water system, which can ensure the stability of the water body of the entire culture environment of the clownfish, the stability of the living environment of the broodstock, and the reproduction rate.

本实用新型提供的全封闭循环水小丑鱼亲本培育系统具有水位控制装置,能够将小丑鱼亲鱼的培养水位控制在一定高度上,保证培育系统水位深度、流动性以及富氧性。The fully enclosed circulating water clownfish parent cultivation system provided by the utility model has a water level control device, which can control the cultivation water level of the clownfish broodstock at a certain height and ensure the water level depth, fluidity and oxygen enrichment of the cultivation system.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.

图2为图1中A-A向剖视图。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 1 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合具体实施例对本申请的发明内容作进一步详述,以下实施例只是描述性的,不是限定性的,不能以此限定本实用新型的保护范围。The content of the invention of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to specific examples. The following examples are only descriptive, not restrictive, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present invention.

一种全封闭循环水小丑鱼亲本培育系统,包括养殖缸1、水循环系统以及水清洁系统,水循环系统将养殖缸内的水自循环,水清洁系统将自循环的水进行清洁和加温,保证循环体系内水的清洁,具体结构如下:A fully enclosed circulating water clownfish parent breeding system, comprising a breeding tank 1, a water circulation system and a water cleaning system, the water circulation system self-circulates the water in the breeding tank, and the water cleaning system cleans and warms the self-circulating water to ensure The cleaning of the water in the circulating system, the specific structure is as follows:

所述养殖缸内上下平行设置设置多层隔板6,将养殖缸分为上、下平行且结构相同的多层养殖箱,最下层为水循环箱体11,在每层隔板下安装一日光灯2,用于对养殖箱内进行模拟日光照射。The multi-layer partitions 6 are arranged in parallel up and down in the cultivation tank, and the cultivation tank is divided into multi-layer cultivation boxes with parallel upper and lower sides and the same structure. 2. It is used to simulate sunlight in the breeding box.

在每层养殖箱内间隔平行设置多个立板7,将每层养殖箱分为多个养殖仓,在每个立板下部安装连通管3,连通管将同层养殖箱内水进行连通循环,保证水位平衡和水条件的一致性,在每个养殖仓内放置一产卵瓦罐9,小丑鱼亲鱼一般将乱产在瓦罐的凹陷内壁。A plurality of vertical plates 7 are arranged in parallel in each layer of the breeding box, each layer of the breeding box is divided into a plurality of breeding warehouses, and a connecting pipe 3 is installed at the lower part of each vertical plate, and the connecting pipe communicates and circulates the water in the breeding box on the same layer. , to ensure the water level balance and the consistency of water conditions, a spawning crock 9 is placed in each breeding bin, and the clownfish broodstock will generally be randomly spawned on the concave inner wall of the crock.

在养殖缸的左侧一角安装一下水管4,下水管从上至下穿过每一层养殖箱的隔板延伸至最下部的水循环箱体内,在安装有下水管的那个养殖仓内安装一水位挡板8,水位挡板下部安装有连通管,水位挡板与养殖仓围成的空间内安装一水位控制管5,水位控制的高度等于该层养殖箱的水位高度,进而控制该层养殖箱的水位高度。Install a water pipe 4 on the left corner of the aquaculture tank. The downpipe extends from top to bottom through the clapboard of each layer of aquaculture box to the bottom of the water circulation box. Baffle 8, a communication pipe is installed at the lower part of the water level baffle, and a water level control pipe 5 is installed in the space enclosed by the water level baffle and the breeding warehouse. water level height.

在水循环箱体内设置间隔平行多个立板,形成多个过滤间,立板下部安装连通管,左侧过滤间内依次安装有过滤盒10、中间两个过滤间内放置有珊瑚砂滤料(和/或陶瓷环滤料)12、右侧过滤间内设置蛋白分离器13、加热棒15、紫外消毒灯14,以及安装水泵16,水泵出水口连通连接养殖缸进水管17,进水管设置多个分进水管18,分进水管对应每个养殖箱,为养殖箱进循环水。A plurality of vertical plates at intervals are arranged in the water circulation box to form a plurality of filter rooms. The lower part of the vertical plates is installed with a connecting pipe. The filter box 10 is installed in the left filter room in turn, and the two middle filter rooms are placed with coral sand filter material ( and/or ceramic ring filter material) 12, a protein separator 13, a heating rod 15, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 14, and a water pump 16 are installed in the right filter room, and the water pump outlet is connected to the water inlet pipe 17 of the breeding tank, and the water inlet pipe is provided with many There are two sub-water inlet pipes 18, and the sub-water inlet pipes correspond to each breeding box, and supply circulating water for the breeding box.

过滤盒内设置两层过滤棉,下水管的出口对应过滤盒,经过过滤盒过滤后进入水循环箱体。Two layers of filter cotton are arranged in the filter box, and the outlet of the sewer pipe corresponds to the filter box, which enters the water circulation box after being filtered by the filter box.

本实用新型的使用方法:The use method of this utility model:

灌满水后,开启电源水循环,水经过加热后(30℃)在整个养殖缸内循环,循环后经过水循环箱体内净化和加热后,再次在养殖缸的各个养殖箱循环,形成自循环,不用外加水或外加净化。After filling with water, turn on the power supply water circulation. After the water is heated (30°C), it circulates in the entire aquaculture tank. After the circulation, it is purified and heated in the water circulation box, and then circulates again in each aquaculture tank of the aquaculture tank to form a self-circulation. Add water or add purification.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a totally closed circulation water clown fish parent culture system which characterized in that: the cultivation tank is divided into a plurality of cultivation boxes which are parallel up and down and have the same structure, the lowest layer is a water circulation box body, and a daylight lamp is arranged below each layer of partition;
a plurality of vertical plates are arranged in each layer of cultivation box at intervals in parallel, each layer of cultivation box is divided into a plurality of cultivation bins, a communicating pipe is arranged at the lower part of each vertical plate, the communicating pipe is used for communicating and circulating the water in the cultivation boxes at the same layer, and a spawning crock is placed in each cultivation bin;
a sewer pipe is arranged at one corner of the left side of the culture tank, the sewer pipe penetrates through the partition plate of each layer of culture tank from top to bottom and extends into the water circulation tank body at the lowest part, a water level baffle is arranged in the culture bin provided with the sewer pipe, a communicating pipe is arranged at the lower part of the water level baffle, and a water level control pipe is arranged in a space enclosed by the water level baffle and the culture bin;
set up a plurality of risers of interval parallel in the hydrologic cycle box, form a plurality of filtration rooms, riser lower part installation communicating pipe installs filter box, filter material, albumen separator, heating rod, ultraviolet disinfection lamp and installation water pump in the filtration room, and the jar inlet tube is bred in the connection of water pump delivery port, and the inlet tube sets up a plurality of branch water pipes, divides the water pipe to correspond every case of breeding, for breeding case circulating water.
2. The fully-closed circulating water clown fish parent breeding system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two layers of filter cotton are arranged in the filter box, and the outlet of the sewer pipe corresponds to the filter box and enters the water circulation box after being filtered by the filter box.
3. The fully-closed circulating water clown fish parent breeding system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: set up a plurality of risers of parallel at the interval in the hydrologic cycle box, form a plurality of filtration rooms, riser lower part installation communicating pipe, install filter cartridge in proper order in the left side filtration room, set up protein separator, heating rod, ultraviolet disinfection lamp in two middle filtration rooms placed coral sand filter material, the right side filtration room in the middle of and install the water pump.
CN201922064361.3U 2019-11-26 2019-11-26 Totally-enclosed circulating water clown fish parent breeding system Expired - Fee Related CN211910158U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112741036A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-05-04 遵义师范学院 Indoor small-size wild rare fish domesticate and breed water purification cycle system device
CN112970634A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-06-18 青岛农业大学 Clown fish-vegetable symbiotic circulating water breeding method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112741036A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-05-04 遵义师范学院 Indoor small-size wild rare fish domesticate and breed water purification cycle system device
CN112970634A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-06-18 青岛农业大学 Clown fish-vegetable symbiotic circulating water breeding method

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