CN211909590U

CN211909590U - Integral type rice breeding equipment

Info

Publication number: CN211909590U
Application number: CN201921433173.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗浩; 罗先进
Original assignee: Jurong Hengxin Rice Processing Co ltd
Current assignee: Jurong Hengxin Rice Processing Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-30
Filing date: 2019-08-30
Publication date: 2020-11-13
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated rice breeding device, which comprises a whole seed box; the lower end of the breeding box is provided with a replaceable soaking solution; two mounting plates are arranged at the two sides above the soaking solution; the two mounting plates are correspondingly arranged on the side wall of the breeding box; and still install elevating gear on the mounting panel of both sides to still install the support of Z shape structure on elevating gear's the lifter of both sides, the support of both sides corresponds the setting and still placed a classifiable seed soaking frame between two supports, should soak the frame end of seed soaking frame and be the gauze structure. The device can realize continuous work of seed soaking, surface drying and steam germination acceleration, greatly improve the working efficiency and save the working time; and the ingenious design that utilizes the double-purpose pipeline of this device can reduce the complexity of box by a wide margin, makes its structure simpler, has more the practicality.

Description

Integral type rice breeding equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rice breeding equipment field specifically says so an integral type rice breeding equipment.

Background

In the prior art, seeds need to be soaked in a soaking solution in the breeding process of rice, and the purpose of soaking is that on one hand, insect eggs in the seeds can be killed by the components of the soaking solution; on the other hand, the seeds can achieve sufficient water absorption and nutrient absorption; generally, after soaking, seeds need to wait for draining, and are naturally dried, generally, the soaked seeds need to wait until the surfaces of the seeds are dried, and at the moment, the water absorbed by the seeds is about 30% of the dry weight of the seeds, and then the seeds are sent to a pressure boosting device for treatment; germination acceleration among the prior art is mostly carried out through the mode of steam vernalization, and steam vernalization carries out the heat fumigation to the seed through high temperature hydrothermal steam, makes the operation of the broken chest vernalization young bud of seed high temperature, and the mode of steam vernalization lies in easily controlling steam temperature, and the required temperature of different stages of vernalization is different, can control regulation and control temperature fast through steam, and efficiency is higher.

In the existing equipment, the soaking of seeds and the germination acceleration of the seeds are usually carried out separately, and the dehydration surface drying of the soaked seeds is also carried out through natural air drying, so that the required flow is too much, and the working efficiency is not high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an integrated rice breeding device aiming at the defects of the prior art; the technical scheme is as follows:

an integrated rice breeding device comprises a whole seed box; the lower end of the breeding box is provided with a replaceable soaking solution; two mounting plates are arranged at the two sides above the soaking solution; the two mounting plates are correspondingly arranged on the side wall of the breeding box; the mounting plates on the two sides are also provided with lifting devices, the lifting rods of the lifting devices on the two sides are also provided with supports with Z-shaped structures, the supports on the two sides are correspondingly arranged, a classifiable seed soaking frame is also arranged between the two supports, and the frame bottom of the seed soaking frame is of a gauze structure; the upper end of the breeding box is also provided with a double-purpose pipeline which is transversely arranged; two ends of the double-purpose pipeline extend out of two sides of the breeding box; the left side of the dual-purpose pipeline is connected with an air blower through an air outlet pipe; the right side of the dual-purpose pipeline is connected with steam generating equipment through a steam pipe; and a row of extension pipes extending downwards are arranged at the middle position of the dual-purpose pipeline and are aligned to the seed soaking frame below.

Preferably, the extension pipes are arranged to be evenly installed at intervals, and fifteen extension pipes are arranged.

Preferably, the extension pipes are arranged in groups of three pipes from left to right, the first extension pipe in a group is obliquely arranged towards the lower left, the extension pipe in the middle is vertically arranged downwards, the third extension pipe is obliquely arranged towards the lower right, and every three extension pipes are circularly arranged.

Preferably, the air outlet pipe and the steam pipe are both provided with electromagnetic valves; and the blower and the steam generating equipment are arranged at the upper ends of two sides of the breeding box.

Preferably, the breeding box is further provided with hinged door plates which are opened and closed and correspond to the positions of the seed soaking frames after being lifted at the positions of the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the breeding box.

Preferably, the lower end of the breeding box is also provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe; and the mounting plate on the side wall of the breeding box 1 extends out of the box body.

Preferably, the lifting device is an electric pushing device or a hydraulic lifting device.

Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

(1) when the rice seeds are soaked in the device, the seeds are placed in a soaking frame and are placed in a soaking solution through a lifting device for soaking, after the soaking is finished, the rice seeds are moved upwards to a certain height through the lifting device, an extension pipe is aligned to the soaking frame and is at a certain distance from the soaking frame, steam generation equipment on the right side and an electromagnetic valve on a steam pipe are closed at the moment, an air blower on the left side and an electromagnetic valve on an air outlet pipeline are opened, the seeds on the soaking frame are blown through the extension pipe, the surfaces of the seeds can be quickly dried by matching with draining of the soaking frame, and the optimal germination accelerating condition of the seeds is achieved; then closing the blower and the corresponding electromagnetic valve; correspondingly, the steam generating equipment on the right side and the corresponding electromagnetic valve are opened, steam is sprayed to the seeds in the soaking frame through the extension pipe, and the seeds are continuously fumigated by high-temperature steam to achieve the purpose of high-temperature chest-breaking germination; the device can realize continuous work of seed soaking, surface drying and steam germination acceleration, greatly improve the working efficiency and save the working time; the device skillfully utilizes the design of the dual-purpose pipeline, so that the complexity of the box body can be greatly reduced, the structure is simpler, and the device has higher practicability;

(2) in the device, in order to ensure that the soaking frame can be smoothly put into the soaking solution, the Z-shaped bracket is arranged to ensure the soaking of the soaking frame; but the Z-shaped bracket causes the distance between the upper dual-purpose pipeline and the soaking frame to be longer; in order to make the drying effect and the steam injection effect better, the extension pipe which extends downwards is arranged on the dual-purpose pipeline in the device, the extension pipe can penetrate into the soaking frame to be aligned with the soaking frame, so that the distance is closer, the drying effect and the steam injection effect are both increased, the area range of wind drying and steam injection is further increased, the extension pipe is also arranged in a structure which is obliquely arranged towards two sides and is vertically arranged, and the drying effect and the germination accelerating effect can be further enhanced; the whole structure is very reasonable, and the breeding quality can be effectively improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the breeding box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the dual-purpose pipeline of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further clarified by the following embodiments with reference to the attached drawings, which are implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and it should be understood that these embodiments are only used for illustrating the present invention and are not used for limiting the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, an integrated rice breeding apparatus includes an integrated seed box 1; the lower end of the breeding box 1 is provided with a replaceable soaking solution 2; two mounting plates 3 are arranged at the two sides above the soak solution 2; the two mounting plates 3 are correspondingly arranged on the side wall of the breeding box 1; the mounting plates 3 on the two sides are also provided with lifting devices 4, the lifting rods 5 of the lifting devices 4 on the two sides are also provided with supports 6 with Z-shaped structures, the supports 6 on the two sides are correspondingly arranged, a classifiable seed soaking frame 7 is also arranged between the two supports 6, and the frame bottom of the seed soaking frame 7 is of a gauze structure; the upper end of the breeding box 1 is also provided with a double-purpose pipeline 8 which is transversely arranged; the two ends of the double-purpose pipeline 8 extend out of the two sides of the breeding box 1; the left side of the double-purpose pipeline 8 is connected with an air blower 10 through an air outlet pipe 9; the right side of the double-purpose pipeline 8 is connected with a steam generating device 12 through a steam pipe 11; and a row of extension pipes 13 extending downwards are arranged at the middle position of the dual-purpose pipeline 8, and the extension pipes 13 are aligned with the seed soaking frame 7 below.

The extension pipes 13 are arranged to be uniformly installed at intervals, and fifteen extension pipes 13 are arranged; the extension pipes 13 are arranged in a group of three pipes from left to right, the first extension pipe 13 in the group is obliquely arranged towards the lower left, the extension pipe 13 in the middle is vertically arranged downwards, the third extension pipe 13 is obliquely arranged towards the lower right, and every three extension pipes 13 are circularly arranged.

The air outlet pipe 9 and the steam pipe 11 are both provided with electromagnetic valves 14; and the blower 10 and the steam generating device 12 are both arranged at the upper ends of both sides of the breeding box 1; the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the seed cultivating box 1 are also provided with door plates 17 which are hinged and opened and closed, and the door plates 17 correspond to the positions of the seed soaking frames 7 after being lifted; the lower end of the breeding box 1 is also provided with a water inlet pipe 15 and a water outlet pipe 16; and the mounting plate 3 on the side wall of the breeding box 1 extends out of the box body; the lifting device 4 is provided as an electric propulsion device or as a hydraulic lifting device.

When the rice seeds are soaked in the device, the seeds are placed in a soaking frame and are placed in a soaking solution through a lifting device for soaking, after the soaking is finished, the rice seeds are moved upwards to a certain height through the lifting device, an extension pipe is aligned to the soaking frame and is at a certain distance from the soaking frame, steam generation equipment on the right side and an electromagnetic valve on a steam pipe are closed at the moment, an air blower on the left side and an electromagnetic valve on an air outlet pipeline are opened, the seeds on the soaking frame are blown through the extension pipe, the surfaces of the seeds can be quickly dried by matching with draining of the soaking frame, and the optimal germination accelerating condition of the seeds is achieved; then closing the blower and the corresponding electromagnetic valve; correspondingly, the steam generating equipment on the right side and the corresponding electromagnetic valve are opened, steam is sprayed to the seeds in the soaking frame through the extension pipe, and the seeds are continuously fumigated by high-temperature steam to achieve the purpose of high-temperature chest-breaking germination; the device can realize continuous work of seed soaking, surface drying and steam germination acceleration, greatly improve the working efficiency and save the working time; and the ingenious design that utilizes the double-purpose pipeline of this device can reduce the complexity of box by a wide margin, makes its structure simpler, has more the practicality.

In the device, in order to ensure that the soaking frame can be smoothly put into the soaking solution, the Z-shaped bracket is arranged to ensure the soaking of the soaking frame; but the Z-shaped bracket causes the distance between the upper dual-purpose pipeline and the soaking frame to be longer; in order to make the drying effect and the steam injection effect better, the extension pipe which extends downwards is arranged on the dual-purpose pipeline in the device, the extension pipe can penetrate into the soaking frame to be aligned with the soaking frame, so that the distance is closer, the drying effect and the steam injection effect are both increased, the area range of wind drying and steam injection is further increased, the extension pipe is also arranged in a structure which is obliquely arranged towards two sides and is vertically arranged, and the drying effect and the germination accelerating effect can be further enhanced; the whole structure is very reasonable, and the breeding quality can be effectively improved.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention and the appended claims, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an integral type rice breeding equipment which characterized in that: comprises a whole sports box (1); the lower end of the breeding box (1) is provided with a replaceable soaking solution (2); two mounting plates (3) are arranged at the two sides above the soak solution (2); the two mounting plates (3) are correspondingly arranged on the side wall of the breeding box (1); the mounting plates (3) on the two sides are also provided with lifting devices (4), lifting rods (5) of the lifting devices (4) on the two sides are also provided with supports (6) with Z-shaped structures, the supports (6) on the two sides are correspondingly arranged, a classifiable seed soaking frame (7) is also arranged between the two supports (6), and the frame bottom of the seed soaking frame (7) is of a gauze structure; the upper end of the breeding box (1) is also provided with a double-purpose pipeline (8) which is transversely arranged; two ends of the double-purpose pipeline (8) extend out of two sides of the breeding box (1); the left side of the double-purpose pipeline (8) is connected with an air blower (10) through an air outlet pipe (9); the right side of the double-purpose pipeline (8) is connected with a steam generating device (12) through a steam pipe (11); and a row of extension pipes (13) extending downwards are arranged at the middle position of the dual-purpose pipeline (8), and the extension pipes (13) are aligned with the seed soaking frame (7) below.

2. The integrated rice breeding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the extension pipes (13) are arranged to be evenly installed at intervals, and fifteen extension pipes (13) are arranged.

3. The integrated rice breeding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the extension pipes (13) are arranged in a group of three pipes from left to right, the first extension pipe (13) in the group is obliquely arranged towards the lower left, the extension pipe (13) in the middle is vertically arranged downwards, the third extension pipe (13) is obliquely arranged towards the lower right, and every three extension pipes (13) are circularly arranged.

4. The integrated rice breeding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air outlet pipe (9) and the steam pipe (11) are both provided with electromagnetic valves (14); and the blower (10) and the steam generating equipment (12) are arranged at the upper ends of the two sides of the breeding box (1).

5. The integrated rice breeding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the seed breeding box (1) are also provided with hinged door plates (17) which are opened and closed, and the door plates (17) correspond to the positions of the seed soaking frames (7) after being lifted.

6. The integrated rice breeding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the breeding box (1) is also provided with a water inlet pipe (15) and a water outlet pipe (16); and the mounting plate (3) on the side wall of the breeding box (1) extends out of the box body.

7. The integrated rice breeding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting device (4) is an electric pushing device or a hydraulic lifting device.