CN211899339U - Prefabricated component of assembled building - Google Patents

Prefabricated component of assembled building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211899339U
CN211899339U CN202020132233.8U CN202020132233U CN211899339U CN 211899339 U CN211899339 U CN 211899339U CN 202020132233 U CN202020132233 U CN 202020132233U CN 211899339 U CN211899339 U CN 211899339U
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China
Prior art keywords
locking
handrail
base
railing
pole setting
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Active
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CN202020132233.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘霞
胡犀
李荣健
熊厚语
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Chongqing Vocational Institute of Engineering
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Chongqing Vocational Institute of Engineering
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Priority to CN202020132233.8U priority Critical patent/CN211899339U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the assembly type structure field specifically discloses an assembly type structure prefabricated component, including handrail and the base that is parallel mutually, articulated between handrail and the base have the parallel pole setting of a plurality of, even have the locking piece that is used for locking the pole setting between pole setting and the handrail or between pole setting and the base. The utility model discloses set up traditional fixed railing into movable structure, base and handrail rotation can be followed to the pole setting of each parallel, consequently can draw in whole railing in, reduce the occupation space of whole railing, the transportation and the storage of the railing of being convenient for. When needs use the railing, with each pole setting antiport to realize the locking of railing through the locking piece, can obtain the shape of railing, the assembly easy operation of railing, quick.

Description

Prefabricated component of assembled building
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an assembly type structure field, concretely relates to assembly type structure prefabricated component.
Background
The prefabricated building refers to a building formed by prefabricating members such as beams, columns, walls, plates, stairs, railings, etc. for constituting the building in a factory, and then transporting the prefabricated building to a site for assembly and assembly, and the prefabricated building can be roughly classified into a prefabricated steel structure building and a prefabricated concrete structure building, wherein a structural system of the prefabricated steel structure building is composed of steel (structural) members.
Present prefabricated railing is fixed structure mostly, occupies a large amount of spaces when transporting and storing, in order to solve the inconvenient problem of transportation, has also appeared some at present and has carried out the structure of dismouting so that the transportation with each part of railing, but this kind of structure is wasted time and energy at on-the-spot assembled, and assembly efficiency is low, leads to the construction progress slow.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an assembly type structure prefabricated component, the transportation of the railing of being convenient for is convenient for the assembly of railing simultaneously.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the prefabricated building component includes mutually parallel arm rests and base seat, several parallel vertical rods hinged between the arm rests and the base seat, and locking parts connected between the vertical rods and the arm rests or between the vertical rods and the base seat for locking the vertical rods.
The principle and the beneficial effect of the scheme are that:
this scheme sets up traditional fixed railing structure into movable structure, and the pole setting of each parallel can be followed base and handrail rotation, consequently can draw in whole railing in, reduces the occupation space of whole railing, the transportation and the storage of the railing of being convenient for. When needs use the railing, with each pole setting antiport to realize the locking of railing through the locking piece, can obtain the shape of railing, the assembly easy operation of railing, quick.
Furthermore, the locking piece includes the locking piece, fixes the locking cover in the pole setting and fixes the locking cooperation cover in the handrail bottom, and the locking piece is "L" shape, and the locking piece is including the horizontal straight portion that is located locking cooperation cover and the vertical portion that can vertically insert downwards in the locking cover, and inserts between horizontal straight portion and the locking cooperation cover bottom and be equipped with the bolt. The bolt is used for supporting the transverse straight part of the locking block so that the vertical part of the locking block is separated from the locking sleeve on the upright rod; when the pole setting is locked to needs, take the bolt out, in the vertical portion of locking block inserted the locking cover in the pole setting downwards, the straight portion bottom of locking block offsets with the interior bottom of locking cooperation cover, can realize the fixed of locking block this moment between the straight portion top of inserting the bolt locking block and the interior top of locking cooperation cover, realizes the locking of pole setting promptly, whole process easy operation, the assembly efficiency of railing is high.
Further, the horizontal and vertical portions of the locking block are perpendicular to each other. Adopt this structure can make the atress of whole railing more stable.
Further, handrail, pole setting and base all cavity and set up. The handrail, the upright stanchion and the base are all arranged in a hollow mode, so that the dead weight of the whole handrail can be reduced, materials are saved, and the handrail, the upright stanchion and the base are convenient to transport.
Furthermore, the top of the handrail is arched. When the hands of people are placed on the handrails, the comfort of the hands of people placed on the handrails can be improved by the top of the arched handrails.
Furthermore, the distance between the vertical rods is 0.2-0.3 m. This spacing is the preferred range of spacing between the uprights.
Further, the distance between the top of the handrail and the bottom of the base is 1.05-1.1 m. The height of the whole railing is within the range of 1.05-1.1 m, and the requirement of building specifications is met.
Furthermore, the surfaces of the handrail, the upright stanchion and the base are all coated with polyester colored powder coating, and the coating thickness is more than or equal to 80 μm. The polyester colored powder coating can resist ultraviolet rays, prolong the service life, and improve the anti-fouling performance and the self-cleaning performance.
Furthermore, the handrail, the upright stanchion and the base are all made of die-casting aluminum materials or zinc steel materials. The die-casting aluminum material or the zinc steel material meets the stress requirement and has low cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
figure 2 is an enlarged view of part a of figure 1 with the upright in an unlocked condition;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the neutral lever of FIG. 2 in a locked condition;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a left side view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the handle comprises a handrail 1, a base 2, an upright rod 3, a bolt 4, a locking block 5, a transverse part 51, a vertical part 52, a locking matching sleeve 6, a locking sleeve 7, a bolt 8, a connecting seat 9, a supporting shaft 90 and an angle code 10.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the prefabricated building component of this embodiment includes a handrail 1 and a base 2 which are parallel to each other, a plurality of parallel vertical rods 3 are hinged between the handrail 1 and the base 2, the plurality of vertical rods 3 are uniformly distributed, the handrail 1, the vertical rods 3 and the base 2 are all hollow and are used for reducing the dead weight of the whole balustrade, the top of the handrail 1 is arched, the handrail 1, the vertical rods 3 and the base 2 are all made of die-cast aluminum material or zinc steel material, the surfaces of which are all coated with polyester color powder coating, and the coating thickness is greater than or equal to 80 μm. The distance between the vertical rods 3 is 0.2-0.3 m, the distance between the top of the handrail 1 and the bottom of the base 2 is 1.05-1.1 m, and the height of the whole handrail is 1.05-1.1 m.
The concrete mode of articulation between pole setting 3 and handrail 1, between pole setting 3 and the base 2 is: the welding of 1 bottom of handrail, 2 tops of base has the connecting seat 9 of a plurality of "U" shapes, and the width of connecting seat 9 is the same with the width of pole setting 3, and 3 tip of pole setting are located the connecting seat 9 inboards of "U" shape, and correspond on 3 tip of pole setting and the connecting seat 9 and seted up the round hole, pass the round hole through back shaft 90 and realize the articulated between pole setting 3 and the connecting seat 9, realize articulated between pole setting 3 and the handrail 1 promptly, between pole setting 3 and the base 2.
Even there is the locking piece that is used for locking pole setting 3 between one of them pole setting 3 and handrail 1, the structure of locking piece combines fig. 2 and fig. 3 to show, the locking piece includes locking block 5, fix locking cover 7 in pole setting 3 and fix the locking cooperation cover 6 in handrail 1 bottom, locking block 5 is "L" shape, locking block 5 is including the horizontal straight portion 51 that is located locking cooperation cover 6 and the vertical portion 52 that can insert locking cover 7 vertically downwards, the horizontal straight portion 51 and the vertical portion 52 of locking block 5 are mutually perpendicular and integrated into one piece, and insert between the bottom in horizontal straight portion 51 and the locking cooperation cover 6 and be equipped with bolt 8.
The utility model discloses set up traditional fixed railing into movable structure, base 2 and handrail 1 rotation can be followed to the pole setting 3 of each parallel, consequently can draw in whole railing in, reduce the occupation space of whole railing, the transportation and the storage of the railing of being convenient for.
When needs use the railing, with each pole setting 3 antiport to realize the locking of pole setting 3 through the locking piece, can obtain the shape of railing, the assembly easy operation of railing, quick. The locking of the upright 3 operates specifically as follows: take out bolt 8, in vertical portion 52 of locking block 5 inserted the locking cover 7 on the pole setting 3 downwards, the straight portion 51 bottom of locking block 5 offsets with locking cooperation cover 6 interior bottom, can realize the fixed of locking block 5 between the straight portion 51 top of inserting locking block 5 with bolt 8 this moment and locking cooperation cover 6 interior top, realize the locking of pole setting 3 promptly, whole process easy operation, the assembly efficiency of railing is high.
After the railing shape is fixed, with railing fixed mounting subaerial, the mode of installation is: reserve a plurality of bolt holes on base 2, twist the bolt hole through bolt 4 and penetrate ground, realize the fixed between base 2 and the ground promptly to realize the fixed mounting of whole railing subaerial.
Finish when the railing is used, need store or when transporting the railing, twist out bolt 4 on base 2 earlier, then carry out the unblock to pole setting 3, concrete operation is: the bolt 8 is drawn out, then the locking block 5 is drawn out of the locking sleeve 7 upwards, the top of the locking block 5 is abutted to the inner top of the locking matching sleeve 6, and then the bolt 8 is inserted between the top of the locking block 5 and the inner top of the locking matching sleeve 6 to fix the locking block 5. After 3 unblocks of pole setting, it is rotatory with pole setting 3 again for the occupation space of whole railing reduces, stores or transports the railing again.
Example two
The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is: as shown in fig. 5, the fixing manner between the base 2 and the ground is different in this embodiment, and the base 2 and the ground are fixed by the corner fastener 10 in this embodiment, and the corner fastener 10 can increase the stability of the whole handrail.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics of the embodiments is not described herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. An assembled building prefabricated component which is characterized in that: the vertical rod locking device comprises a handrail and a base which are parallel to each other, wherein a plurality of parallel vertical rods are hinged between the handrail and the base, and a locking piece for locking the vertical rods is connected between the vertical rods and the handrail or between the vertical rods and the base.
2. A fabricated building preform as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the locking piece includes the locking piece, fixes the locking cover in the pole setting and fixes the locking cooperation cover in the handrail bottom, the locking piece is "L" shape, and the locking piece is including the horizontal straight portion that is located locking cooperation cover and the vertical portion that can vertically insert in the locking cover downwards, and inserts between horizontal straight portion and the locking cooperation cover bottom and be equipped with the bolt.
3. A fabricated building preform as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the horizontal and vertical parts of the locking block are perpendicular to each other.
4. A fabricated construction preform as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the handrail, the upright stanchion and the base are all arranged in a hollow way.
5. The prefabricated building element of claim 4, wherein: the top of the handrail is arched.
6. A fabricated construction preform as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the distance between the vertical rods is 0.2-0.3 m.
7. A fabricated construction preform as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the distance between the top of the handrail and the bottom of the base is 1.05-1.1 m.
8. The prefabricated building element of claim 4, wherein: the surfaces of the handrail, the upright stanchion and the base are all coated with polyester colored powder coatings, and the coating thickness is more than or equal to 80 μm.
9. The prefabricated building element of claim 4, wherein: the handrail, the upright stanchion and the base are all made of die-casting aluminum materials or zinc steel materials.
CN202020132233.8U 2020-01-20 2020-01-20 Prefabricated component of assembled building Active CN211899339U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020132233.8U CN211899339U (en) 2020-01-20 2020-01-20 Prefabricated component of assembled building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020132233.8U CN211899339U (en) 2020-01-20 2020-01-20 Prefabricated component of assembled building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211899339U true CN211899339U (en) 2020-11-10

Family

ID=73304247

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020132233.8U Active CN211899339U (en) 2020-01-20 2020-01-20 Prefabricated component of assembled building

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211899339U (en)

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