CN219826455U - Prefabricated assembly type enclosure structure - Google Patents
Prefabricated assembly type enclosure structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN219826455U CN219826455U CN202321167629.6U CN202321167629U CN219826455U CN 219826455 U CN219826455 U CN 219826455U CN 202321167629 U CN202321167629 U CN 202321167629U CN 219826455 U CN219826455 U CN 219826455U
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- Prior art keywords
- fence
- concrete base
- main upright
- upright posts
- enclosure structure
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- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model provides a prefabricated assembly type enclosure structure. The enclosure structure is formed by assembling a plurality of fence units, each fence unit comprises an upper fence and a concrete base at the bottom, the lower section of the concrete base is larger than the upper section, the top surface of the concrete base is provided with a sliding groove, and the bottom surface of the concrete base is provided with a fork groove; the fence comprises two symmetrical main upright posts and a fence baffle plate arranged between the two main upright posts, wherein the bottom surfaces of the two main upright posts are also provided with expansion fixing plates provided with screw holes, and the expansion fixing plates at the bottoms of the main upright posts are fixedly locked with sliding grooves on a concrete base through locking bolts; the two ends of the fence baffle are respectively fixed with the main upright post through self-tapping screws. The utility model has the advantages of high overall stability, strong wind resistance and impact resistance, rapid splicing, convenient installation, more obvious advantages in the rapid chamfering process and transportation cost saving.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of construction, in particular to a prefabricated assembly type enclosure structure.
Background
In the building construction process, the construction fence is an indispensable construction tool, the construction area is enclosed by the construction fence, the safety of constructors is guaranteed, meanwhile, the dustproof and noise-reducing effects can be achieved, and the influence of the surrounding environment of a construction team is effectively reduced.
Most of the existing construction fences are not supported to be detached, the main upright post is fixed on a concrete foundation by the need of detachment of a small number of branch supports, and then the bolts are used for fixing and installing, so that time and labor are wasted when the fence is installed, the installation cost is high, and the repeated use rate is low. In addition, most of the existing construction fence bases are piled up by brick bodies, the brick construction fence needs to be built, plastered and painted on site, the installation speed is low, the standardization is low, a large amount of construction waste is generated in the site construction process, and plastering and painting of the construction fence also pollute the environment; in addition, the transportation of the brick body is troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the utility model, the prefabricated assembly type enclosure structure is provided according to the defects of the prior art, the enclosure part and the base of the construction enclosure are of prefabricated structures, the enclosure part and the base are spliced conveniently, the whole base is heavy in weight, high in stability and convenient to transport.
In order to achieve the technical aim, the utility model provides a prefabricated assembly type enclosure structure, which is formed by assembling a plurality of enclosure units, wherein each enclosure unit comprises an upper enclosure and a concrete base at the bottom, the lower section of the concrete base is larger than the upper section, the top surface of the concrete base is provided with a chute, and the bottom surface of the concrete base is provided with a fork groove; the fence comprises two symmetrical main upright posts and a fence baffle plate arranged between the two main upright posts, wherein the bottom surfaces of the two main upright posts are also provided with expansion fixing plates provided with screw holes, and the expansion fixing plates at the bottoms of the main upright posts are fixedly locked with sliding grooves on a concrete base through locking bolts; the two ends of the fence baffle are respectively fixed with the main upright post through self-tapping screws.
The utility model has the preferable technical scheme that: the enclosure structure also comprises inclined struts arranged at the rear side of the fence unit, and the inclined struts are arranged at intervals of 2.5-3.5 m.
The utility model has the preferable technical scheme that: the length of each fence unit is 5-7 m, the concrete base at the bottom of each fence unit comprises a plurality of base units with the length of 1-1.5 m, and each base unit has the same structure and the cross sections are completely butted; two fork grooves are symmetrically formed in the bottom surface of each base unit, the distance between the two fork grooves is matched with the distance between two fork teeth of the forklift, and the size of each fork groove is matched with the fork teeth of the forklift.
The utility model has the preferable technical scheme that: the width of the bottom surface of the concrete base is 0.4-0.6 m, and the height is 0.4-0.6 m; the concrete column is characterized in that two sliding grooves are formed in the top surface of the concrete base in parallel, and the expansion fixing plate at the bottom of the main column is fixed in the two sliding grooves through four locking bolts.
The utility model has the preferable technical scheme that: the fence baffle is formed by splicing a plurality of steel baffles with the same length and the height of 400-500 mm, and two ends of each steel baffle are respectively fixed with the main upright post through self-tapping screws.
The utility model has the preferable technical scheme that: the solar energy landscape lamp is arranged at the tops of the two main upright posts of the fence, the upper edge of the fence baffle is provided with a hollowed-out decorative plate, and the part of the lower edge adjacent to the concrete base is provided with a dark gray baking finish area.
The utility model has the preferable technical scheme that: the middle part of each fence unit is provided with a hidden upright post, the distance between the hidden upright posts and the main upright posts at two sides is equal, the hidden upright posts are fixed at the rear side of the fence baffle plate through screws, and the bottom of each hidden upright post is also provided with an enlarged fixing plate with screw holes and is fixed in a chute of the concrete base through a locking bolt; the diagonal bracing is arranged at the positions of the main upright post and the hidden upright post, one end of the diagonal bracing is connected with the main upright post or the hidden upright post through bolts, and the other end of the diagonal bracing is fixed on the ground through a bolt plate.
The utility model has the preferable technical scheme that: and decorative layers with different colors are coated outside two adjacent base units of the concrete base.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The upper main body of the assembled enclosure is of a steel structure, the inner lining is made of high-quality galvanized material, and the column can be matched with a solar landscape lamp cap for use, so that the assembled enclosure is attractive and firm; the lower base is prefabricated by C40 concrete, and has large weight and high overall stability.
(2) The precast concrete base has firm structure, better integrity than the common brickwork enclosure, increased contact surface with the ground and strong wind resistance and impact resistance.
(3) The rapid splicing chute is prefabricated on the base, so that the fence can be rapidly installed in the chute, and the locking bolt is adopted for rapid installation, thereby achieving high-efficiency production, rapid splicing installation and particularly having more obvious advantages in the rapid chamfering process.
(4) The fork groove is formed in the bottom of the concrete base, so that the concrete base is convenient to transport quickly and place in an installation position accurately through a forklift, and the carrying cost is saved.
The installation process of the utility model has no construction waste, and achieves the effects of no waste construction, green energy conservation and environmental protection; the whole fence can be recycled, and the cost can be reduced by about 25% according to the calculation of the least two times of recycling; especially, the rapid chamfering process can reduce the cost by about 40%, and the advantages are more obvious.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front face of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of AA in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the back side of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a front view of the base unit of the present utility model;
fig. 7 is a side view of the base unit of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1-upper fence, 100-main upright post, 101-fence baffle, 102-self-tapping screw, 103-enlarged fixing plate, 104-hidden upright post, 105-solar landscape lamp, 106-hollowed-out decorative plate, 2-concrete base, 3-chute, 4-fork groove, 5-locking bolt and 6-diagonal bracing.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples. Figures 1 through 7 are drawings of embodiments, which are drawn in a simplified manner, for the purpose of illustrating embodiments of the utility model in a clear and concise manner. The following technical solutions presented in the drawings are specific to embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "left", "right", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or positional relationships conventionally put in place when the inventive product is used, or the directions or positional relationships conventionally understood by those skilled in the art are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The embodiment provides a prefabricated assembly type enclosure structure, as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the construction enclosure structure is formed by assembling a plurality of fence units, each fence unit comprises an upper fence 1 and a concrete base 2 at the bottom, the length of each fence unit is 5-7 m, the concrete base 2 at the bottom of each fence unit comprises a plurality of base units with the length of 1-1.5 m, and the structures of the base units are completely identical, and the sections of the base units are completely butted. The lower section of the concrete base 2 is larger than the upper section, the width of the bottom surface is 0.4-0.6 m, and the height is 0.4-0.6 m; two sliding grooves 3 are formed in the top surface of the concrete base 2, fork grooves 4 are formed in the bottom surface of the concrete base, two fork grooves 4 are symmetrically formed in the bottom surface of each base unit, the distance between the two fork grooves 4 is matched with the distance between two fork teeth of a forklift, and the size of each fork groove 4 is matched with the fork teeth of the forklift; the concrete foundation 2 is conveniently carried and shifted by a forklift. The exterior of two adjacent base units of the concrete base 2 is coated with decorative layers with different colors, thereby playing a role in warning and attractive.
The embodiment provides a prefabricated assembly type enclosure structure, as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the enclosure 1 comprises two symmetrical main upright posts 100, an enclosure baffle 101 arranged between the two main upright posts 100, and a hidden upright post 104 arranged in the middle of the enclosure baffle 101, wherein the distance between the hidden upright posts 104 and the main upright posts 100 at two sides is equal, and the hidden upright posts 104 are arranged in the enclosure baffle 101; the bottom surfaces of the hidden upright post 104 and the two main upright posts 100 are also provided with expansion fixing plates 103 provided with screw holes, and the main upright posts 100 and the expansion fixing plates 103 at the bottoms of the hidden upright posts 104 are fixedly locked with the sliding grooves 3 on the concrete base 2 through four locking bolts 5 respectively; both ends of the fence baffle 101 are respectively fixed with the main upright 100 through self-tapping screws 102. The fence baffle 101 is formed by splicing a plurality of steel baffles with the same length and the height of 400-500 mm, and two ends of each steel baffle are respectively fixed with the main upright 100 through self-tapping screws 102. The solar energy landscape lamp 105 is arranged at the tops of the two main uprights 100 of the fence 1, the hollowed-out decorative plate 106 is arranged at the upper edge of the fence baffle 101, and a dark gray baking finish area is arranged at the part of the lower edge adjacent to the concrete base 2.
The embodiment provides a prefabricated assembly type enclosure structure, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the enclosure structure further comprises inclined struts 6 arranged at the rear side of the fence unit, and the inclined struts 6 are arranged at intervals of 2.5-3.5 m. The diagonal braces 6 are arranged at the positions of the main upright posts 100 and the hidden upright posts 104, one end of each diagonal brace is connected with the main upright posts 100 or the hidden upright posts 104 through bolts, and the other end of each diagonal brace is fixed on the ground through a bolt plate.
When the utility model is specifically manufactured, the upper main body is of a steel structure, the lining is of high-quality galvanized material, the colors are gray-white matching, and other colors can be customized; the main upright post can be matched with a solar landscape lamp cap for use, is attractive and firm, and can be customized according to requirements. The surface of the plate is sprayed with plastic, does not rust or change color. The lower base is prefabricated by C40 concrete, the length of a single base unit is 1.5m, the width is 0.4 m, the height is 0.4 m, the single weight can reach 500kg, the dead weight is large, and the stability is high. The base unit and the fence 1 of the utility are prefabricated and then installed on site; when the concrete foundation is installed on site, the single foundation unit of the concrete foundation 1 is moved to a designated position by using a forklift, a plurality of foundation units are spliced into the concrete foundation, then the fence 1 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 3 of the concrete foundation through the sliding block 102 at the bottom, and the fence main upright 100 and the expanding fixed block 103 at the bottom of the hidden upright 104 are fixed on the concrete foundation through locking bolts, so that the concrete foundation is simple and convenient to integrally install.
The utility model has the advantages of good safety performance, quick installation, standard and beautiful appearance, environmental protection, low cost, firm structure, better integrity than the common bricklaying fence, increased contact surface with the ground, strong wind resistance and impact resistance, and adopts concrete for prefabrication of the fence foundation; and a large amount of construction waste is not generated in the installation process, and the surrounding environment is not polluted; the whole enclosure can be recycled, and the effects of no waste construction, green energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved.
The foregoing description is of one embodiment of the utility model and is thus not to be taken as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of the utility model should be assessed as that of the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. A prefabricated assembly type enclosure structure is characterized in that: the enclosing structure is formed by assembling a plurality of fence units, each fence unit comprises an upper fence (1) and a concrete base (2) at the bottom, the lower section of the concrete base (2) is larger than the upper section, a chute (3) is formed in the top surface of the concrete base (2), and a fork groove (4) is formed in the bottom surface of the concrete base; the fence (1) comprises two symmetrical main upright posts (100) and a fence baffle (101) arranged between the two main upright posts (100), wherein an expansion fixing plate (103) with screw holes is further arranged on the bottom surface of the two main upright posts (100), and the expansion fixing plate (103) at the bottom of the main upright posts (100) is fixedly locked with a chute (3) on the concrete base (2) through a locking bolt (5); the two ends of the fence baffle (101) are respectively fixed with the main upright post (100) through self-tapping screws (102).
2. A prefabricated enclosure structure according to claim 1, wherein: the enclosing structure further comprises inclined struts (6) arranged at the rear side of the fence unit, and the inclined struts (6) are arranged at intervals of 2.5-3.5 m.
3. A prefabricated enclosure structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the length of each fence unit is 5-7 m, the concrete base (2) at the bottom of each fence unit comprises a plurality of base units with the length of 1-1.5 m, and each base unit has the same structure and the cross sections are completely butted; two fork grooves (4) are symmetrically formed in the bottom surface of each base unit, the distance between the two fork grooves (4) is matched with the distance between two fork teeth of the forklift, and the size of each fork groove (4) is matched with the fork teeth of the forklift.
4. A prefabricated enclosure structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the width of the bottom surface of the concrete base (2) is 0.4-0.6 m, and the height is 0.4-0.6 m; the two sliding grooves (3) are arranged on the top surface of the concrete base (2) in parallel, and the expansion fixing plate (103) at the bottom of the main upright post (100) is fixed in the two sliding grooves (3) through four locking bolts (5).
5. A prefabricated enclosure structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the solar energy landscape lamp (105) is arranged at the tops of the two main upright posts (100) of the fence (1), the hollowed-out decorative plate (106) is arranged at the upper edge of the fence baffle (101), and a dark gray baking finish area is arranged at the part, adjacent to the concrete base (2), of the lower edge.
6. A prefabricated enclosure structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the fence baffle (101) is formed by splicing a plurality of steel baffles with the same length and the height of 400-500 mm, and two ends of each steel baffle are respectively fixed with the main upright post (100) through self-tapping screws (102).
7. A prefabricated enclosure structure according to claim 2, wherein: the middle part of a fence (1) of each fence unit is provided with a hidden upright post (104), the distance between the hidden upright posts (104) and the main upright posts (100) at two sides is equal, the hidden upright posts (104) are fixed at the rear side of a fence baffle plate (101) through screws, and the bottom of each hidden upright post (104) is also provided with an enlarged fixing plate with screw holes and is fixed in a chute (3) of a concrete base (2) through a locking bolt; the diagonal braces (6) are arranged at the positions of the main upright (100) and the hidden upright (104), one end of each diagonal brace is connected with the main upright (100) or the hidden upright (104) through bolts, and the other end of each diagonal brace is fixed on the ground through a bolt connecting plate.
8. A prefabricated enclosure structure according to claim 3, wherein: and decorative layers with different colors are coated outside two adjacent base units of the concrete base (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321167629.6U CN219826455U (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | Prefabricated assembly type enclosure structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321167629.6U CN219826455U (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | Prefabricated assembly type enclosure structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219826455U true CN219826455U (en) | 2023-10-13 |
Family
ID=88252512
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321167629.6U Active CN219826455U (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | Prefabricated assembly type enclosure structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219826455U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-15 CN CN202321167629.6U patent/CN219826455U/en active Active
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