CN211899304U - Roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance system and operation and maintenance footboard thereof - Google Patents

Roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance system and operation and maintenance footboard thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211899304U
CN211899304U CN202020441137.1U CN202020441137U CN211899304U CN 211899304 U CN211899304 U CN 211899304U CN 202020441137 U CN202020441137 U CN 202020441137U CN 211899304 U CN211899304 U CN 211899304U
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China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic module
maintenance
roofing photovoltaic
roofing
footboard
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CN202020441137.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘洋
徐长火
梅晓东
李二斌
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Sungrow Renewables Development Co Ltd
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Hefei Sungrow New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance system and operation and maintenance footboard thereof, the both ends of the operation and maintenance footboard are respectively provided with a supporting foot which is used for matching with the frames at the two sides of the photovoltaic module and/or the drainage supporting structure of the photovoltaic module in a lap joint way, the supporting foot lifts the bottom of the footboard to avoid contacting with the photovoltaic module, two operation and maintenance footboards which are adjacent in the width direction are spliced and fixed with each other through a first splicing structure, and two operation and maintenance footboards which are adjacent in the length direction are spliced and fixed with each other through a second splicing structure; when the photovoltaic module operation and maintenance device is used, operation and maintenance personnel can start from one side or a skylight of a photovoltaic roof, the operation and maintenance personnel can quickly lay an operation and maintenance channel by using a single roof photovoltaic module operation and maintenance pedal or splicing a plurality of roof photovoltaic module operation and maintenance pedals one by one to a target photovoltaic module position, the operation and maintenance personnel are convenient to operate, the operation and maintenance personnel do not need to tread the photovoltaic module in the laying process and subsequent operation and maintenance work, and the potential safety hazard and equipment loss caused by the breakage or hidden breakage of the photovoltaic module can be effectively avoided.

Description

Roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance system and operation and maintenance footboard thereof
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a photovoltaic building technical field, in particular to roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension system and fortune dimension footboard thereof.
Background
The photovoltaic sunlight room is a new product with a power generation function upgraded on the basis of the traditional sunlight room, namely, the traditional glass roof is replaced by a photovoltaic module which can transmit light according to a certain proportion, and meanwhile, the photovoltaic sunlight room has the power generation gain capability.
In order to ensure the normal and stable operation of the photovoltaic sunlight room, the operation and maintenance of the photovoltaic module of the photovoltaic sunlight room must be carried out regularly, and part of the operation and maintenance operations, such as the replacement of the photovoltaic module and peripheral matched parts on the photovoltaic roof, must be carried out on the photovoltaic roof; secondly install temporarily, utility model patent of publication No. CN209145179U adopts the mode of laying along the way, and this scheme is when implementing, and the width distance of a photovoltaic module on horizontal at first need span the fixed pedal corresponding end in the past, just can trample afterwards, therefore when personnel adorn, tear open the pedal, span the distance and still need step on photovoltaic module temporarily, have personnel's safety and photovoltaic module hidden crack risk.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
A first object of the utility model is to provide a roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboard to lay and form interim fortune dimension passageway on the photovoltaic roofing, avoid trampling photovoltaic module, guarantee fortune dimension personnel and photovoltaic module safety.
A second object of the utility model is to provide an including above-mentioned roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension system.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboard, the both ends of roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboard are provided with respectively and are used for with photovoltaic module's both sides frame and/or photovoltaic module's drainage bearing structure overlap joint complex supporting legs, adjacent two on the width direction roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboard is spliced fixedly each other through first mosaic structure, adjacent two on the length direction roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboard passes through the second mosaic structure and splices fixedly each other.
Preferably, the both ends on the width direction of roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboard are provided with the couple respectively and with couple complex hanging hole, adjacent two on the width direction are drawn together to first mosaic structure couple on one in the roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboard and the hanging hole on another.
Preferably, first mosaic structure is still including separation extension link plate, the one end of separation extension link plate and adjacent two on the width direction couple cooperation on one in the roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboard, the other end of extension link plate and adjacent two on the width direction the hanging hole cooperation on another in the roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboard, perhaps, the both ends of separation extension link plate respectively with adjacent two on the width direction roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboard can dismantle the connection.
Preferably, the roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboard includes the step tread and detachably set up in two at step tread both ends the supporting legs, two adjacent in length direction the step tread of roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboard can share one the supporting legs in order to constitute second mosaic structure.
Preferably, the mounting position of the supporting foot on the pedal is adjustable to realize the length adjustment of the operation and maintenance pedal of the roofing photovoltaic assembly.
Preferably, the both ends of roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboard length direction are provided with first unsmooth cooperation structure respectively and with the unsmooth cooperation structure of second that first unsmooth cooperation structure matches, adjacent two in the length direction first unsmooth cooperation structure on one of roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboard and adjacent two in the length direction the unsmooth cooperation structure of second on another of roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboard constitutes second mosaic structure.
Preferably, the bottom of the supporting foot is provided with a cushion pad.
Preferably, still include the railing, the railing can be followed the length direction and the width direction of roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboard with roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboard detachable connection.
A roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance system, comprising:
the roof photovoltaic module operation and maintenance pedal is characterized in that one or more roof photovoltaic module operation and maintenance pedals which are mutually spliced can form an operation and maintenance channel on a photovoltaic building roof;
the anchoring device is used for anchoring the operation and maintenance channel at a first preset anchoring point of the photovoltaic building;
the first end of safety rope is used for on the operation and maintenance personnel health, and the second end system is at the predetermined hanging point of photovoltaic building.
Preferably, the photovoltaic building roof safety rope further comprises an anchoring stay rope, the anchoring stay rope comprises two support frames, a fixing stay rope and a tensioner, the two support frames are symmetrically arranged on the drainage grooves on two sides of the photovoltaic building roof in a sliding mode and can be fixed at any position of the drainage grooves, two ends of the fixing stay rope are respectively connected to the two support frames, the tensioner is arranged on the fixing stay rope, or the tensioner is arranged between the fixing stay rope and the support frames, the fixing stay rope serves as a preset hanging point of the safety rope, and the second end of the safety rope is arranged on the fixing stay rope in a sliding mode through a sleeve buckle.
Preferably, a position-adjustable sleeve buckle stopper is arranged on the fixed inhaul cable, and the distance from the sleeve buckle stopper to the nearest edge of the photovoltaic building roof is greater than the length of the safety rope.
Preferably, the anchoring inhaul cable comprises at least two fixing inhaul cables, the roof photovoltaic assembly operation and maintenance pedal is hung and buckled on one fixing inhaul cable positioned on the low-angle side, and the second end of the safety rope is arranged on any one of the other fixing inhaul cables in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the photovoltaic building further comprises an anchoring point inhaul cable, one end of the anchoring point inhaul cable is tied to the fixing inhaul cable, and the other end of the anchoring point inhaul cable is tied to a second preset anchoring point, located on the high-angle side of the fixing inhaul cable, of the photovoltaic building.
Preferably, the anchoring device comprises a pulling plate, one end of the pulling plate is hung and buckled on the operation and maintenance pedal of the roofing photovoltaic assembly, and the other end of the pulling plate is hung and buckled on the first preset anchoring point and locked through a threaded fastener.
Preferably, the anchoring device comprises a fixing plate and a fastener, the fixing plate is embedded in a gap between two adjacent photovoltaic modules, and the supporting legs of the operation and maintenance pedal of the roof photovoltaic module are fixedly connected with the fixing plate through the fastener.
Preferably, the roof photovoltaic module drainage support structure further comprises a limiting hanging plate, one end of the limiting hanging plate is hung on a middle pressing block of the photovoltaic module drainage support structure, the other end of the limiting hanging plate is hung and buckled on the roof photovoltaic module operation and maintenance pedal from a high-angle side, and the limiting hanging plate is used for avoiding the roof photovoltaic module operation and maintenance pedal from inclining downwards.
According to the technical scheme, the utility model discloses a roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboard, the both ends of this roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboard are provided with respectively and are used for with the both sides frame of photovoltaic module and/or the drainage bearing structure overlap joint supporting legs of photovoltaic module, this supporting legs raises the bottom of roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboard in order to avoid contacting with photovoltaic module, the supporting legs can directly overlap joint cooperation with photovoltaic module frame or drainage bearing structure, also can overlap joint cooperation with photovoltaic module frame or drainage bearing structure through the indirect ground of adaptor, two roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboards adjacent in the width direction are spliced fixedly each other through first mosaic structure, two roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboards adjacent in the length direction are spliced fixedly each other through second mosaic structure; when the photovoltaic module operation and maintenance device is used, operation and maintenance personnel can start from one side or a skylight of a photovoltaic roof, the operation and maintenance personnel can quickly lay an operation and maintenance channel by using a single roof photovoltaic module operation and maintenance pedal or splicing a plurality of roof photovoltaic module operation and maintenance pedals one by one to a target photovoltaic module position, the operation and maintenance personnel are convenient to operate, the operation and maintenance personnel do not need to tread the photovoltaic module in the laying process and subsequent operation and maintenance work, and the potential safety hazard and equipment loss caused by the breakage or hidden breakage of the photovoltaic module can be effectively avoided.
The utility model also provides a roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance system, including anchor, safety rope and any one roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboard as above, wherein, a roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboard or a plurality of roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboards spliced with each other can form an operation and maintenance channel on the photovoltaic building roofing; the anchoring device is used for the first anchor point of predetermineeing of fortune dimension passageway anchor at the photovoltaic building, and the first end of safety rope is used for on fortune dimension personnel's health, and the second end system is the predetermined string of point at the photovoltaic building, because this roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension system has adopted as above roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboard, consequently roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension system has the beneficial effect of above-mentioned roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboard concurrently, no longer gives unnecessary details here.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance pedal provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a width-direction splicing structure of a photovoltaic module operation and maintenance pedal of the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a width-direction interval splicing structure of a roof photovoltaic module operation and maintenance pedal disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a splicing structure in the length direction of the operation and maintenance pedal of the roofing photovoltaic module disclosed by the embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of another splicing structure in the length direction of the operation and maintenance pedal of the roofing photovoltaic module disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of a photovoltaic module operation pedal and a rail of the roof disclosed by the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a handrail structure disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is an effect diagram of the operation and maintenance system for the photovoltaic module of the roof in the photovoltaic roof disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a partial schematic view of a photovoltaic roofing operation and maintenance system for a roofing assembly disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of an anchoring manner of a safety rope according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of another anchoring mode of the safety line according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of an anchoring cable according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic view of another anchoring manner of the safety rope according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of a fixing member of a photovoltaic module operation and maintenance pedal of a roof according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of another roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance pedal fixing member disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 16 is the embodiment of the utility model discloses roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboard limit structure schematic diagram.
Wherein:
1 is a pedal; 101 is a first concave-convex matching structure; 102 is a second concave-convex matching structure; 2 is a supporting leg; 3 is a buffer pad; 4 is a hook; 5 is a hanging hole; 6 is a separation extension hanging plate; 7 is a railing; 701 is a railing main body; 702 is a diagonal support bar; 703 is a guide rod; 704 is a mounting bolt; 8 is a safety rope; 9 is an anchoring inhaul cable; 901 is a supporting frame; 902 is a fixed stay cable; 903 is a tensioner; 10 is a drainage groove; 11 is a pulling plate; 12 is a fixed plate; 13 is a limit hanging plate; and 14 is a medium briquetting.
Detailed Description
One of the cores of the utility model is to provide a roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboard for roofing to reach and lay the interim fortune dimension passageway of formation in photovoltaic roofing, avoid trampling photovoltaic module, guarantee fortune dimension personnel and photovoltaic module safe purpose.
The utility model discloses a another core provides a roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension system including above-mentioned roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboard.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic module operation pedal for a roof according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses a roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance pedal, two ends of which are respectively provided with a supporting leg 2 for lap joint matching with two side frames of a photovoltaic module and/or a drainage supporting structure of the photovoltaic module, the supporting legs 2 lift the bottom of the operation and maintenance pedal of the roofing photovoltaic assembly to avoid contacting with the photovoltaic assembly, the supporting legs 2 and the main body part of the operation and maintenance pedal of the roofing photovoltaic assembly, treadle 1 can be structure as an organic whole promptly, also can be for the components of a whole that can function independently structure, supporting legs 2 can be directly with photovoltaic module frame or drainage bearing structure overlap joint cooperation, also can indirectly cooperate with photovoltaic module frame or drainage bearing structure overlap joint through the adaptor, and two roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboards that are adjacent on the width direction are spliced each other fixedly through first mosaic structure, and two roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboards that are adjacent on the length direction are spliced each other fixedly through second mosaic structure.
Compared with the prior art, when the photovoltaic module maintenance platform is applied, operation and maintenance personnel can start from one side or a skylight of a photovoltaic roof, the operation and maintenance channel can be quickly laid through the single roof photovoltaic module operation and maintenance pedal or the multiple roof photovoltaic module operation and maintenance pedals are spliced one by one to the target photovoltaic module, operation is convenient, the operation and maintenance personnel do not need to tread the photovoltaic module in the laying process and subsequent operation and maintenance work, and the potential safety hazard and equipment loss of personnel caused by the fracture or hidden fracture of the photovoltaic module can be effectively avoided.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the roof photovoltaic module operation and maintenance pedal is spliced in the width direction by adopting a hanging way, and specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, two ends of the roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance pedal in the width direction are respectively provided with a hook 4 and a hanging hole 5 matched with the hook 4, the hook 4 can be provided with one or more hooks, correspondingly, one or more hanging holes 5 can be arranged, the first splicing structure comprises a hook 4 on one of the two roofing photovoltaic assembly operation and maintenance pedals adjacent in the width direction and a hanging hole 5 on the other, through the structure, the operation and maintenance personnel only need to place the roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboard in proper order along roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboard width direction, make the couple 4 and the 5 cooperation of hanging hole of two adjacent roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboards can, need not other operations, the dismouting of being convenient for.
Of course, roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboard mosaic structure on width direction is not limited to the structure shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, and roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboard can adopt unsmooth complex structure in width direction, for example can set up the arch in roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboard width direction's one end, set up the recess of adaptation with it at the other end, couple 4 and one in hanging hole 5 can set up in bellied top or lateral part, couple 4 and another in hanging hole 5 can correspond and set up in the bottom or the lateral part of recess.
It should be noted that, the hanging manner of the roof photovoltaic module operation and maintenance pedal in the width direction is only for the purpose of facilitating the detachment and installation, and is not limited to this, and a person skilled in the art may also use a threaded fastener, a pin, and other members to connect the roof photovoltaic module operation and maintenance pedal as needed, and is not limited herein.
Further optimize above-mentioned technical scheme, as shown in fig. 3, first mosaic structure still includes separation extension link plate 6, the one end of separation extension link plate 6 cooperates with couple 4 on one of two roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboards adjacent on the width direction, the other end of extension link plate cooperates with hanging hole 5 on another one of two roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboards adjacent on the width direction, perhaps, the both ends of separation extension link plate 6 can be dismantled with two roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboards adjacent on the width direction respectively and be connected, the interval on two adjacent roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboard width direction of separation extension link plate 6 adjustment of accessible different length like this to reach the target position with less roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboard.
Referring to fig. 4, in the embodiment shown in fig. 4, the roofing photovoltaic assembly operation and maintenance pedal includes a pedal 1 and two supporting legs 2 detachably disposed at two ends of the pedal 1, the pedal 1 of two roofing photovoltaic assembly operation and maintenance pedals adjacent in the length direction can share one supporting leg 2 to form a second splicing structure, and the two roofing photovoltaic assembly operation and maintenance pedals adjacent in the length direction can be spliced in the length direction by sharing one supporting leg 2.
Above-mentioned pedal 1 includes antiskid ribbed tile and bearing support, is provided with anti-skidding line on the antiskid ribbed tile surface, and this anti-skidding line comprises in order to improve frictional force by a plurality of rules or anomalous arch, sunken, reduces the risk of skidding, and the bearing support is used for sharing heavy load, provides main bearing function, adopts the square steel welding to form.
Preferably, the mounting position of the supporting foot 2 on the pedal 1 is adjustable to realize the length adjustment of the roofing photovoltaic assembly operation and maintenance pedal.
Please refer to fig. 5, fig. 5 provides another splicing structure of the operation and maintenance pedal of the roofing photovoltaic assembly in the length direction, two ends of the operation and maintenance pedal of the roofing photovoltaic assembly in the length direction are respectively provided with a first concave-convex matching structure 101 and a second concave-convex matching structure 102 matched with the first concave-convex matching structure 101, the first concave-convex matching structure 101 on one of the operation and maintenance pedals of the two roofing photovoltaic assemblies adjacent in the length direction and the second concave-convex matching structure 102 on the other one of the operation and maintenance pedals of the two roofing photovoltaic assemblies adjacent in the length direction form a second splicing structure, and this way, the operation and maintenance pedal of the roofing photovoltaic assembly does not need to be provided with the detachable supporting leg 2, so that the operation and maintenance pedal of the roofing photovoltaic assembly can adopt an integrated structure.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a cushion pad 3 is disposed at the bottom of the supporting foot 2, and the cushion pad 3 is made of non-metal materials with light structures, such as rubber and plastic, and is used for buffering pressure and reducing collision damage.
In order to ensure the safety of operation and maintenance personnel, as shown in fig. 6, the operation and maintenance pedal of the roof photovoltaic module further comprises a handrail 7, and the handrail 7 can be detachably connected with the operation and maintenance pedal of the roof photovoltaic module along the length direction and the width direction of the operation and maintenance pedal of the roof photovoltaic module.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, the handrail main body 701 is L-shaped and is formed by welding a plurality of bars in a criss-cross manner, the two ends of the handrail main body 701 are provided with inclined support rods 702 to strengthen the strength of the handrail 7, and the bottom of the handrail main body 701 is connected with the roof photovoltaic assembly operation and maintenance pedal through mounting bolts 704 in a fastening manner.
Preferably, the bottom of the balustrade main body 701 is further provided with a guide rod 703, and when the balustrade 7 is assembled, the balustrade 7 can be positioned through the guide rod 703, so that the installation is convenient.
Based on the above-mentioned roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboard, the utility model also provides a roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance system, as shown in fig. 8 and fig. 9, this operation and maintenance system includes anchor, safety rope 8 and the roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboard as above arbitrary one, wherein, a roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboard or the roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboard that a plurality of mutual concatenations can constitute the operation and maintenance passageway at the photovoltaic building roofing; the anchoring device is used for anchoring the operation and maintenance channel at a first preset anchoring point of the photovoltaic building, wherein the first preset anchoring point refers to a position on the photovoltaic building, such as a main beam or a stand column of the photovoltaic building or a drainage support structure of a photovoltaic module, which can provide powerful support; the first end of the safety rope 8 is used for being tied to the body of an operation and maintenance person, the second end is tied to a preset hanging point of the photovoltaic building, the preset hanging point is similar to the first preset anchoring point and is located at a position on the photovoltaic building where a powerful support can be provided, such as a main beam or an upright post of the photovoltaic building, and the roof photovoltaic module operation and maintenance system adopts the roof photovoltaic module operation and maintenance pedal of the embodiment, so that the beneficial effects of the roof photovoltaic module operation and maintenance system please refer to the embodiment.
As shown in fig. 10, when the operation and maintenance personnel ascend from the skylight of the photovoltaic roof, one end of the safety rope 8 is fixed on the main beam or the upright post, and the other end of the safety rope passes through the skylight and is led out to the roof and tied on the body of the operation and maintenance personnel.
When the operation and maintenance personnel have no skylight at the top climbing position, one end of the safety rope 8 is fixed on the main beam or the upright post, and the other end of the safety rope is led to the roof by bypassing the edge of the roof and tied on the body of the operation and maintenance personnel as shown in fig. 11.
The arrangement of the safety rope 8 shown in fig. 10 and 11 is suitable for the situation that the operation and maintenance position is close to the skylight or the edge of the roof, when the photovoltaic roof is large and the operation and maintenance position is located at the central position of the roof, the arrangement of the safety rope 8 can lead to the safety rope 8 being long and difficult to protect, and if the operation and maintenance range is large, the safety rope 8 can limit the moving range of the operation and maintenance personnel, for this reason, as shown in fig. 12, the embodiment of the present invention provides an anchoring cable 9 device to serve as the anchoring point of the safety rope 8 in the above situation, specifically, the anchoring cable 9 comprises a support frame 901, a fixing cable 902 and a tensioner 903, two support frames 901 are symmetrically arranged on the drainage grooves 10 at the two sides of the photovoltaic building roof in a sliding manner and can be fixed at any position of the drainage groove 10, the two ends of the fixing cable 901 are respectively connected to the two support frames 902, the tensioner 903 is arranged on the fixed stay cable 902, or the tensioner 903 is arranged between the fixed stay cable 902 and the support frame 901, the tensioner 903 is used for adjusting the length of the stay cable and the tightness of the stay cable, the fixed stay cable 902 is taken as a preset hanging point of the safety rope 8, the second end of the safety rope 8 is arranged on the fixed stay cable 902 in a sliding mode through a sleeve buckle, the anchor point of the safety rope 8 can slide on the fixed stay cable 902 along with the movement of the operation and maintenance personnel due to the structure, the length of the safety rope 8 does not need to be long, and meanwhile, the safety rope 8 cannot cause large influence on the movement range of the operation and maintenance personnel.
Preferably, the position-adjustable sleeve buckle stopper is arranged on the fixed stay cable 902, the distance from the sleeve buckle stopper to the nearest edge of the photovoltaic building roof is greater than the length of the safety rope 8, and the operation and maintenance personnel can be guaranteed to have no falling risk even if falling down.
Further optimizing the above technical solution, as shown in fig. 12 and 13, the anchoring cable 9 at least includes two fixing cables 902, the roof photovoltaic module operation and maintenance pedal is hung on one fixing cable 902 located on the low-angle side, and the second end of the safety rope 8 is slidably disposed on any other fixing cable 902.
When the length of the fixing cable 902 is long, for example, the length of the fixing cable 902 exceeds 10m, an anchor point cable should be added to the fixing cable 902, one end of the anchor point cable is tied to the fixing cable 902, the other end of the anchor point cable is tied to a second preset anchor point of the photovoltaic building, which is located on the high-angle side of the fixing cable 902, and the second preset anchor point is the same as the first preset anchor point, and is a structure capable of providing stable support on the photovoltaic building, such as a main beam or a stand column of the photovoltaic building, so as to provide support for the fixing cable 902.
The anchoring device can adopt various structures, as shown in fig. 14, the anchoring device comprises a pulling plate 11, one end of the pulling plate 11 is hung and buckled on a roof photovoltaic assembly operation and maintenance pedal, the other end of the pulling plate 11 is hung and buckled on a first preset anchoring point and locked through a threaded fastener, when the starting point of an operation and maintenance channel is provided with a skylight, the other end of the pulling plate 11 is hung and buckled on a frame of the skylight, when the starting point of the operation and maintenance channel is close to the photovoltaic assembly frame, the other end of the pulling plate 11 is hung and buckled on the photovoltaic assembly frame, or the other end of the pulling plate 11 can also be hung and buckled on a photovoltaic assembly drainage supporting structure.
As shown in fig. 15, fig. 15 provides another anchoring device, in this embodiment, the anchoring device includes a fixing plate 12 and a fastener, the fixing plate 12 is embedded in a gap between two adjacent photovoltaic modules, and the supporting foot 2 of the roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance pedal is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 12 through the fastener.
When the separation extension hanging plate 6 is adopted in the width direction of the roof photovoltaic assembly operation and maintenance pedal, if the number of the roof photovoltaic assembly operation and maintenance pedals is large, after the roof photovoltaic assembly operation and maintenance pedals are spaced by a plurality of blocks, the roof photovoltaic assembly operation and maintenance pedal is fixed as a first block in the mode shown in fig. 14 or fig. 15, and then the roof photovoltaic assembly operation and maintenance pedals are sequentially laid according to the same rule.
It is easy to understand, because roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboard's length is longer, only fixes the first piece on the length direction, leads to subsequent roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboard downward sloping under the action of gravity easily, for this reason the utility model discloses in the embodiment, fortune dimension system still includes spacing link plate 13, as shown in fig. 16, spacing link plate 13 one end is hung and is leaned on photovoltaic module drainage bearing structure's well briquetting 14, and the other end is hung from high angle side and is detained in roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboard, and spacing link plate 13 is used for avoiding roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboard downward sloping.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (16)

1. The utility model provides a roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboard, its characterized in that, the both ends of roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboard are provided with respectively and are used for with photovoltaic module's both sides frame and/or photovoltaic module's drainage bearing structure overlap joint complex supporting legs, adjacent two on the width direction roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboard is spliced fixedly each other through first mosaic structure, adjacent two on the length direction roofing photovoltaic module fortune dimension footboard passes through the mutual concatenation of second mosaic structure and fixes.
2. The roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboard as claimed in claim 1, wherein hooks and hanging holes matched with the hooks are respectively arranged at two ends of the roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboard in the width direction, and the first splicing structure comprises a hook on one of two roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboards adjacent to each other in the width direction and a hanging hole on the other roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboard.
3. The roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboard of claim 2, wherein the first splicing structure further comprises a separation extension hanging plate, one end of the separation extension hanging plate is matched with a hook on one of two roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboards adjacent to each other in the width direction, the other end of the extension hanging plate is matched with a hanging hole on the other one of two roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboards adjacent to each other in the width direction, or the two ends of the separation extension hanging plate are respectively detachably connected with the two roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboards adjacent to each other in the width direction.
4. The roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance pedal according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance pedal comprises a pedal and two support legs detachably arranged at two ends of the pedal, and the pedal of two roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance pedals adjacent in the length direction can share one support leg to form the second splicing structure.
5. The roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboard of claim 4, wherein the mounting position of the supporting legs on the pedal is adjustable to realize the length adjustment of the roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboard.
6. The roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboard according to any one of claims 1 to 3 and 5, wherein a first concave-convex matching structure and a second concave-convex matching structure matched with the first concave-convex matching structure are respectively arranged at two ends of the roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboard in the length direction, and the first concave-convex matching structure on one of two roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboards adjacent in the length direction and the second concave-convex matching structure on the other one of two roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboards adjacent in the length direction form the second splicing structure.
7. The roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboard of any one of claims 1-3 and 5, wherein a cushion pad is arranged at the bottom of the supporting foot.
8. The roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboard of any one of claims 1-3 and 5, further comprising a rail, wherein the rail can be detachably connected with the roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboard along the length direction and the width direction of the roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance footboard.
9. A roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance system, characterized by includes:
the roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance pedal as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein one or more of the roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance pedals can be spliced with each other to form an operation and maintenance channel on a photovoltaic building roof;
the anchoring device is used for anchoring the operation and maintenance channel at a first preset anchoring point of the photovoltaic building;
the first end of safety rope is used for on the operation and maintenance personnel health, and the second end system is at the predetermined hanging point of photovoltaic building.
10. The roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance system according to claim 9, further comprising an anchoring cable, wherein the anchoring cable comprises two support frames, a fixing cable and a tensioner, the two support frames are symmetrically arranged on the drainage grooves on two sides of the photovoltaic building roof in a sliding manner and can be fixed at any position of the drainage grooves, two ends of the fixing cable are respectively connected to the two support frames, the tensioner is arranged on the fixing cable, or the tensioner is arranged between the fixing cable and the support frames, the fixing cable serves as a preset hanging point of the safety rope, and the second end of the safety rope is arranged on the fixing cable in a sliding manner through a sleeve buckle.
11. The operation and maintenance system for the roofing photovoltaic module according to claim 10, wherein the fixing stay cable is provided with a position-adjustable buckle stopper, and the distance from the buckle stopper to the nearest edge of the photovoltaic building roof is greater than the length of the safety rope.
12. The operation and maintenance system for the roofing photovoltaic module according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the anchoring cables comprise at least two fixing cables, the operation and maintenance pedal for the roofing photovoltaic module is hung and buckled on one of the fixing cables positioned on the low-angle side, and the second end of the safety rope is slidably arranged on any of the other fixing cables.
13. The operation and maintenance system for the roofing photovoltaic module according to claim 10 or 11, further comprising an anchor point cable, wherein one end of the anchor point cable is tied to the fixing cable, and the other end of the anchor point cable is tied to a second preset anchor point of the photovoltaic building, which is located on the high-angle side of the fixing cable.
14. The roofing photovoltaic assembly operation and maintenance system according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein the anchoring device comprises a pulling plate, one end of the pulling plate is hung and buckled on the roofing photovoltaic assembly operation and maintenance pedal, and the other end of the pulling plate is hung and buckled on the first preset anchoring point and locked through a threaded fastener.
15. The operation and maintenance system for the roofing photovoltaic module according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein the anchoring device comprises a fixing plate and a fastener, the fixing plate is embedded in a gap between two adjacent photovoltaic modules, and the supporting foot of the operation and maintenance pedal for the roofing photovoltaic module is fixedly connected with the fixing plate through the fastener.
16. The roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance system according to any one of claims 9 to 11, further comprising a limiting hanging plate, wherein one end of the limiting hanging plate is hung on a middle pressing block of the photovoltaic module drainage supporting structure, the other end of the limiting hanging plate is hung and buckled on the roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance pedal from a high-angle side, and the limiting hanging plate is used for preventing the roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance pedal from inclining downwards.
CN202020441137.1U 2020-03-30 2020-03-30 Roofing photovoltaic module operation and maintenance system and operation and maintenance footboard thereof Active CN211899304U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112583347A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-03-30 乐陵蔚冉智能农机装备有限公司 Solar panel
CN112900757A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-06-04 代鹏鹏 Maintain photovoltaic roofing antiskid pavement for board
CN115839154A (en) * 2022-11-04 2023-03-24 济南瑞庆建筑工程有限公司 Assembled photovoltaic roofing and building integral structure

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112583347A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-03-30 乐陵蔚冉智能农机装备有限公司 Solar panel
CN112900757A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-06-04 代鹏鹏 Maintain photovoltaic roofing antiskid pavement for board
CN115839154A (en) * 2022-11-04 2023-03-24 济南瑞庆建筑工程有限公司 Assembled photovoltaic roofing and building integral structure
CN115839154B (en) * 2022-11-04 2023-09-01 济南瑞庆建筑工程有限公司 Assembled photovoltaic roofing and building integrated structure

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