CN211873159U - A device for soil erosion and water loss administers - Google Patents

A device for soil erosion and water loss administers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211873159U
CN211873159U CN201922157116.7U CN201922157116U CN211873159U CN 211873159 U CN211873159 U CN 211873159U CN 201922157116 U CN201922157116 U CN 201922157116U CN 211873159 U CN211873159 U CN 211873159U
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water storage
pipe
water
soil
pipes
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CN201922157116.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘凤山
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Priority to PCT/CN2020/085892 priority patent/WO2021109417A1/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20Securing of slopes or inclines
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D3/00Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/10Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a device for soil erosion and water loss is administered, including honeycomb duct and retaining pipe, honeycomb duct upper end sets up in the catch basin of digging out in the middle of the cut-off ditch of hillside, its under shed end and retaining pipe intercommunication, the retaining pipe is laid underground, and retaining pipe one end is sealed, other end opening to be equipped with desilting door and delivery port water pipe, install the drain valve on the delivery port water pipe. The utility model discloses can increase a large amount of land areas, enable to prop up from broken soil and link into a slice, reduce the soil and erode, can make the flood bury underground and store for a long time and be difficult for rotting, can reduce earth and erode the loss, increase vegetation area, reduce sewage and generate.

Description

A device for soil erosion and water loss administers
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil and water are administered, concretely relates to a device for soil and water loss is administered.
Background
The water and soil loss is more and more serious, and the main reason is that the technology falls behind, the flood cannot be consumed on the spot, the harm is not changed into the benefit, and the root cause is not treated. The existing square ponds, water storage tanks and the like have large investment, occupy large land area, destroy ecology, have limited water storage capacity, have large evaporation capacity, cannot adjust flood, have less water filling capacity than the water storage tanks, have poor soil cleaning and damage effects due to silt, and have large investment and small income compared with the new technology. The dam for blocking the silt damages the ecology, has limited dam site and slow income, and easily causes dam break and downstream hidden troubles after the silt is detained.
Disclosure of Invention
To the weak point among the prior art, the utility model provides a device for soil erosion and water loss is administered.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses technical scheme as follows:
a device for treating water loss and soil erosion, which comprises a flow guide pipe and a water storage pipe,
the upper opening end of the guide pipe is arranged in a water storage pit dug in the middle of the intercepting ditch of the hillside, the lower opening end of the guide pipe is communicated with the water storage pipe,
the water storage pipe is laid underground, one end of the water storage pipe is sealed, the other end of the water storage pipe is opened, the water storage pipe is provided with a dredging door and a water outlet water pipe, and a drain valve is installed on the water outlet water pipe.
Furthermore, the flow guide pipe and the water storage pipe are prefabricated by steel bar mud soil.
Furthermore, the intercepting ditch is bamboo-shaped and is dug in the runoff area of the flood; each bamboo joint partition wall is provided with a barrier.
Furthermore, the water storage pipes are transversely laid, the upper parts of the water storage pipes are spaced from the ground by more than one meter, soil is filled on the upper parts of the water storage pipes, and the soil is leveled with the ground, so that the trees and the grass can be planted conveniently.
Further, the drain valve is remotely controlled through a mobile phone to adjust the flood peak flow.
Furthermore, the water storage pipe can be buried along the ditch according to the topography and the slope.
Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses can increase a large amount of land areas, enable to prop up from broken soil and link into a slice, reduce the soil and erode, can make the flood bury underground and store for a long time and be difficult for rotting, can reduce earth and erode the loss, increase vegetation area, reduce sewage and generate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a device for soil erosion treatment provided by the present invention.
In the figure, 1-an intercepting ditch, 2-a water storage pit, 3-a flow guide pipe, 4-a water storage pipe, 5-a dredging door, 6-a water outlet pipe and 7-a drain valve.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described below with reference to specific examples. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way.
The utility model provides a device for soil erosion and water loss is administered, as shown in figure 1, including honeycomb duct 3 and water storage pipe 4, honeycomb duct 3 upper end open end sets up in the catch basin 2 of digging out in the middle of 1 of the vatch basin on hillside, and its under shed end communicates with water storage pipe 4, and water storage pipe 4 transversely lays underground, and water storage pipe 4 one end is sealed, and the other end opening to be equipped with desilting door 5 and delivery port water pipe 6, install drain valve 7 on the delivery port water pipe 6. Wherein, the intercepting ditch 1 is bamboo joint-shaped and is dug in the runoff area of the flood; each bamboo joint partition wall is provided with a barrier. The diversion pipe 3 and the water storage pipe 4 are prefabricated by steel bar mud soil. The drain valve 7 is remotely controlled by a mobile phone to adjust the flood peak flow. The water storage pipes 4 can be buried along the ditch according to the terrain and the gradient.
Wherein, honeycomb duct water storage pipe buries underground along the ditch, does not occupy the soil and can also increase a lot of lands because bury and be difficult to rotten at groundwater if the menstrual flow area of flood is big, buries according to the degree of depth width of ditch and establishes multichannel thicker water storage pipe, leaves the leeway more than a meter above the ground when burying the water storage pipe underground, and the higher authority fills up soil, fills up to level with ground, makes things convenient for kind of land, tree, kind of grass.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation:
(1) digging a bamboo joint-shaped intercepting ditch on a hillside of the ditch according to the local flood runoff area, wherein each bamboo joint partition wall is provided with a partition fence;
(2) digging a water storage pit in the middle of the intercepting ditch, burying a flow guide pipe in the middle of the water storage pit along the ditch, prefabricating the flow guide pipe by using reinforced concrete for connection and connecting a water storage pipe;
(3) the exhaust pipe and the water outlet pipe are arranged on the water storage pipe, and the guide pipe and the water storage pipe are embedded into the ditch along the ditch; when the water storage pipe is buried, a room more than one meter is left on the ground so as to be convenient for returning soil and filling the ground, and the upper side can be used for planting the land, trees and grass;
(4) the end of the water storage pipe is provided with a pre-fabricated dredging door, a drain valve and a water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is provided with a controller which can adjust the flow of flood peaks by a mobile phone;
in order to reduce investment and return soil amount, a plurality of water storage pipes with larger thickness can be buried according to the runoff area of flood and the depth, height and width of the ditch.
In order to reduce the pressure at the tail end, the water storage pipes can be embedded in sections according to the gradient of the terrain, so that the gradient of the water storage pipes is reduced as much as possible; the specific situation is as follows:
(1) if the small watershed is treated, the topography that the two sides of the main ditch are provided with small ditches can be used as a water storage pipe which is prefabricated in advance and is provided with a butt joint guide pipe beside;
(2) if the farmland with slopes at two sides of the treatment ditch is used, when the water storage pipes are buried, the inlets of the water storage pipes are connected with the inlets of the water storage pipes which are prefabricated in advance according to the slope of the ditch bottom, the inlets of the water storage pipes in the ditch are buried in an aligning manner, the water storage pipes in the two sides are aligned to form a mountain shape around, the ditch for burying the water storage pipes is dug according to the slope of the ground and the flood runoff area, backfill soil with the depth of more than 1 meter above the ground is reserved above the water storage pipes, after the backfill soil is filled up, the channel stems are stacked along the water storage pipes so as to store excess water, the water storage pipes prefabricated in advance are buried before the water storage pipes are buried, the water inlet with a mesh cover is arranged above the ditch, the air outlet is arranged below the ditch, the water outlet pipe with a drain valve is arranged below the water storage pipes, and.
(3) The water storage pipes in the hillside land can be prevented from being connected with the water storage pipes buried along the ditches, a plurality of water storage pipes are buried according to the gradient of the hillside land, and can also be connected with a plurality of water storage pipes, but the water outlet pipes are connected with the underground, so that the upper part of the water storage pipes is convenient for planting, the technology can treat the water storage wells by using the cement rings prefabricated by using rigid concrete according to the design requirements of experts, the water storage wells can be treated by using the water which is not encountered in fifty years or in hundred years, more floods can be stored under the condition of low investment, the water storage pipes at the tail ends can be buried along the ditches, the water discharge valves can be connected, the floods of the water storage wells can be mutually communicated, each water storage well is provided with a dredging door, the water discharge valves and water outlet pipes, so that domestic water, irrigation and urban residents can eat the water.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a device for soil erosion and water loss is administered which characterized in that: including honeycomb duct and water storage pipe, honeycomb duct upper end open end sets up in the catch basin of digging out in the middle of the vatch basin on hillside, and its under shed end and water storage pipe intercommunication, the water storage pipe is laid underground, and water storage pipe one end is sealed, other end opening to be equipped with desilting door and delivery port water pipe, install the drain valve on the delivery port water pipe.
2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the draft tube and the draft tube are prefabricated from reinforced concrete.
3. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the intercepting trench is bamboo-shaped and is dug in a runoff area of the flood; each bamboo joint partition wall is provided with a barrier.
4. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the water and soil erosion treatment device is characterized in that the water storage pipes are horizontally laid, the upper parts of the water storage pipes are spaced from the ground by more than one meter, soil is laid on the upper parts of the water storage pipes, and the water storage pipes are leveled with the ground, so that the soil can be conveniently planted, trees and grass can be conveniently planted.
5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the drain valve is remotely controlled by a mobile phone to regulate flood peak flow.
6. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the water storage pipes are laid along the trench according to the terrain and slope.
CN201922157116.7U 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 A device for soil erosion and water loss administers Active CN211873159U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922157116.7U CN211873159U (en) 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 A device for soil erosion and water loss administers
PCT/CN2020/085892 WO2021109417A1 (en) 2019-12-05 2020-04-21 Device and method configured to govern water and soil loss

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922157116.7U CN211873159U (en) 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 A device for soil erosion and water loss administers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211873159U true CN211873159U (en) 2020-11-06

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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CN (1) CN211873159U (en)
WO (1) WO2021109417A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4561801A (en) * 1984-01-31 1985-12-31 Nantz Milton J Method and apparatus for inhibiting erosion
CN1372042A (en) * 2002-03-25 2002-10-02 山西大学 Water collecting irrigation system for hilly land of loess plateau
KR100592430B1 (en) * 2006-03-09 2006-07-03 벽산엔지니어링주식회사 Losing protection structure of inclined plane of garbage dumping ground
CN107926625A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-04-20 柳州旭至自动化科技有限公司 A kind of water-collecting irrigation device suitable for gardens
CN208029643U (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-11-02 深圳市双晖农业科技有限公司 Growing dendrobium platform
CN208183767U (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-12-04 中晟华兴国际建工有限公司 A kind of soil erosion protecting and greening system
CN108643203A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-10-12 刘凤山 A kind of innovative technology controlled soil erosion

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