CN211871813U

CN211871813U - Livestock and poultry manure fermentation device for producing organic fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN211871813U
Application number: CN202020474426.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶新新; 查庆南; 申昊; 张柳燕; 郜红建; 熊启中; 张亮亮; 徐刚; 马超
Original assignee: Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
Current assignee: Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
Priority date: 2020-04-02
Filing date: 2020-04-02
Publication date: 2020-11-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a beasts and birds excrement fermenting installation for producing fertilizer, including casing, first apron and second apron, the left end of casing inner chamber bottom inlays and is equipped with the hot plate, and the left lower extreme movable mounting of casing internal surface has the second to change the roller, and the right lower extreme movable mounting of casing internal surface has first roller of changeing. The utility model discloses the hot plate has been set up, the second changes the roller, first commentaries on classics roller, the conveyer belt, the baffle, the third changes the roller, belt and motor, the hot plate passes through the heat-conducting plate with the heat and transmits out, thereby reach the purpose that the material heats in the casing, the motor can drive the third through the belt and change the roller rotation in the pivoted, the third changes the roller can drive the conveyer belt through the cooperation of second commentaries on classics roller and first commentaries on classics roller in the pivoted and rotates, thereby make the baffle stir the material in the casing, the mixing efficiency and the heating efficiency of improvement material, thereby the fermentation speed of material has been improved, bring very big facility for people's use.

Description

Livestock and poultry manure fermentation device for producing organic fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fermenting installation technical field specifically is a beasts and birds excrement fermenting installation for producing fertilizer.

Background

The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants and/or animals, is applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as a carbon-containing material with main functions, needs to be fermented in the production process, and is a process for preparing microbial thalli or direct metabolites or secondary metabolites by means of the life activities of microorganisms under aerobic or anaerobic conditions.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a beasts and birds excrement fermenting installation for producing fertilizer possesses the efficient advantage of fermentation, has solved its fermentation inefficiency of current fermenting installation to the production efficiency's of fertilizer problem has been reduced.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a livestock and poultry manure fermentation device for producing organic fertilizer comprises a shell, a first cover plate and a second cover plate, wherein a heating plate is embedded at the left end of the bottom of an inner cavity of the shell, a second rotating roller is movably mounted at the left lower end of the inner surface of the shell, a first rotating roller is movably mounted at the right lower end of the inner surface of the shell, a third rotating roller is movably mounted at the upper end of the inner surface of the shell, the third rotating roller, the second rotating roller and the first rotating roller are in transmission connection through a conveying belt of a surface fixed connecting baffle, a motor with an output shaft in transmission connection with the third rotating roller through a belt is fixedly mounted at the left upper end of the front surface of the shell, a battery box with an inner cavity right side fixedly connected with a 4G communication module is fixedly connected at the upper end of the right side of the shell, the front end and the rear end of the right side of the shell are fixedly connected with the top through a first supporting, the equal fixedly connected with top in both ends passes through pivot swing joint second electric telescopic handle's second bracing piece around the casing is left, and second electric telescopic handle's top passes through pivot and second apron bottom swing joint.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell is embedded with a heat conducting plate at the upper end of the heating plate, the top of the heat conducting plate is flush with the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell, the heat conducting plate comprises a heat conducting ceramic plate, and meanwhile, the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell is inclined by 1-2 degrees.

Preferably, the discharge port is formed in the bottom of the left side of the shell, the baffle plate is inserted into the inner surface of the discharge port, and meanwhile, the baffle plate is of an L-shaped structure.

Preferably, the middle-end fixedly connected with battery at battery case inner chamber top, the middle-end fixedly connected with output and battery input electric connection's of battery case inner chamber bottom charging socket, the upper end fixedly connected with input on battery case right side and battery output electric connection's PLC controller, simultaneously, the PLC controller still with 4G communication module both way junction, 4G communication module includes 4G gateway and long-range mobile terminal, and long-range mobile terminal is the smart mobile phone who inserts the 4G network.

Preferably, the bottom of the first cover plate is movably connected with the right end of the top of the shell through a hinge, the bottom of the second cover plate is movably connected with the left end of the top of the shell through a hinge, and the top of the second cover plate and the top of the first cover plate are both embedded with solar panels.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses the hot plate has been set up, the second changes the roller, first commentaries on classics roller, the conveyer belt, a baffle, the third changes the roller, belt and motor, people can pass through the temperature that the PLC controller adjusted the hot plate as required, the hot plate passes through the heat-conducting plate transmission with the heat and comes out, thereby reach the purpose that the material heats in the casing, then can open the motor through the PLC controller as required, the motor can drive the third through the belt and change the roller rotation in the pivoted, the third changes the roller and can drive the conveyer belt rotation through the cooperation of second commentaries on classics roller and first commentaries on classics roller in the pivoted, thereby make the baffle stir the material in to the casing, the mixing efficiency and the heating efficiency of material are improved, thereby the fermentation speed of material is improved, bring very big facility for people's use.

2. The utility model discloses first bracing piece has been set up, first electric telescopic handle, pivot and first apron and second bracing piece, a housing, second electric telescopic handle, pivot and second apron, when people need throw the material, earlier through the shrink of PLC controller control second electric telescopic handle, second electric telescopic handle can drive the second apron in the shrink and deflect to the left side, again through the shrink of PLC controller control first electric telescopic handle, first electric telescopic handle can drive first apron in the shrink and deflect to the right side, thereby reach the automatic purpose of opening the apron, 4G communication module has been set up, consumer such as people's accessible smart mobile phone remote control second electric telescopic handle, the intelligent degree of this device has effectively been improved, bring very big facility for people's use.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application, and in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a front view portion of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the battery box structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the solar energy heat collecting device comprises a shell, a first supporting rod 2, a battery box 3, a first electric telescopic rod 4, a first cover plate 5, a third roller 6, a second cover plate 7, a solar electric plate 8, a second electric telescopic rod 9, a second supporting rod 10, a discharge hole 11, a heating plate 12, a second roller 13, a heat conducting plate 14, a conveying belt 15, a baffle 16, a first roller 17, a motor 18, a 194G communication module, a charging socket 20, a storage battery 21 and a PLC (programmable logic controller) 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The utility model provides a casing 1, first bracing piece 2, battery case 3, first electric telescopic handle 4, first apron 5, the third is changeed roller 6, second apron 7, solar energy electroplax 8, second electric telescopic handle 9, second bracing piece 10, discharge gate 11, hot plate 12, the second is changeed roller 13, the heat-conducting plate 14, conveyer belt 15, baffle 16, first commentaries on classics roller 17, motor 18, 4G communication module 19, charging socket 20, battery 21 and PLC controller 22 part are the parts that general standard spare or technical field personnel know, its structure and principle all are that this technical field personnel all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental method.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a livestock manure fermentation device for producing organic fertilizer comprises a housing 1, a first cover plate 5 and a second cover plate 7, wherein a discharge port 11 is formed in the left bottom of the housing 1, a baffle plate is inserted into the inner surface of the discharge port 11, the baffle plate is of an 'L' -shaped structure, a heating plate 12 is embedded in the left end of the bottom of an inner cavity of the housing 1, a heat conducting plate 14 is embedded in the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing 1 and positioned at the upper end of the heating plate 12, the top of the heat conducting plate 14 is flush with the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing 1, the heat conducting plate 14 comprises a heat conducting ceramic plate, the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing 1 is inclined by 1-2 degrees, a second rotating roller 13 is movably installed at the left lower end of the inner surface of the housing 1, a first rotating roller 17 is movably installed at the right lower end of the inner surface of the, The second rotating roller 13 is in transmission connection with the first rotating roller 17 through a conveying belt 15 of a surface fixed connecting baffle 16, a motor 18 with an output shaft in transmission connection with the third rotating roller 6 through a belt is fixedly installed at the left upper end of the front surface of the shell 1, people can adjust the temperature of the heating plate 12 through a PLC (programmable logic controller) 22 as required, the heating plate 12 transfers heat out through a heat conducting plate 14, so that the aim of heating materials in the shell 1 is fulfilled, then the motor 18 can be opened through the PLC 22 as required, the motor 18 can drive the third rotating roller 6 to rotate through the belt while rotating, the third rotating roller 6 can drive the conveying belt 15 to rotate through the cooperation of the second rotating roller 13 and the first rotating roller 17 while rotating, so that the baffle 16 stirs the materials in the shell 1, the mixing efficiency and the heating efficiency of the materials are improved, and the fermentation rate of the materials is improved, the battery box 3 with the inner cavity right side fixedly connected with the 4G communication module 19 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the right side of the shell 1, people can remotely control electric equipment such as the second electric telescopic rod 9 and the like through a smart phone, the intelligent degree of the device is effectively improved, and great convenience is brought to the use of people, the storage battery 21 is fixedly connected at the middle end of the top of the inner cavity of the battery box 3, the charging socket 20 with the output end electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery 21 is fixedly connected at the middle end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the battery box 3, the PLC 22 with the input end electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery 21 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the right side of the battery box 3, meanwhile, the PLC 22 is also bidirectionally connected with the 4G communication module 19, the 4G communication module 19 comprises a 4G gateway and a remote mobile, and the front and back ends of the right side of the shell 1 are fixedly connected with a first support rod 2, the top of which is movably connected with the first electric telescopic rod 4 through a rotating shaft, the top of the first electric telescopic rod 4 is movably connected with the bottom of the first cover plate 5 through a rotating shaft, the front and back ends of the left side of the shell 1 are fixedly connected with a second support rod 10, the top of which is movably connected with the second electric telescopic rod 9 through a rotating shaft, the top of the second electric telescopic rod 9 is movably connected with the bottom of the second cover plate 7 through a rotating shaft, when people need to throw materials, the second electric telescopic rod 9 is controlled to shrink through a PLC (programmable logic controller) 22, the second electric telescopic rod 9 drives the second cover plate 7 to deflect towards the left side while shrinking, then the first electric telescopic rod 4 is controlled to shrink through the PLC 22, the first cover plate 5 is driven to deflect towards the right side while shrinking, thereby achieving the, the bottom of first apron 5 is still through the right-hand member swing joint at hinge and 1 top of casing, and the bottom of second apron 7 is still through the left end swing joint at hinge and 1 top of casing, and the top of second apron 7 and first apron 5 all inlays and is equipped with solar energy electroplax 8, can be the electric energy with solar energy conversion to store in battery 21, thereby reduced the consumption of this device to the commercial power, improved its feature of environmental protection.

During the use, hot plate 12 has been set up, the second changes roller 13, first commentaries on classics roller 17, conveyer belt 15, baffle 16, third changes roller 6, belt and motor 18, people can adjust the temperature of hot plate 12 through PLC controller 22 as required, hot plate 12 transmits the heat out through heat-conducting plate 14, thereby reach the purpose of heating the interior material of casing 1, then can open motor 18 through PLC controller 22 as required, motor 18 can drive third commentaries on classics roller 6 through the belt and rotate when rotating, third commentaries on classics roller 6 can drive conveyer belt 15 through the cooperation of second commentaries on classics roller 13 and first commentaries on classics roller 17 and rotate when rotating, thereby make baffle 16 stir the material in the casing 1, improve the mixing efficiency and the heating efficiency of material, thereby the fermentation rate of material has been improved, bring very big facility for people's use, first bracing piece 2 has been set up, First electric telescopic handle 4, pivot and first apron 5 and second bracing piece 10, casing 1, second electric telescopic handle 9, pivot and second apron 7, when people need throw the material, earlier through the shrink of PLC controller 22 control second electric telescopic handle 9, second electric telescopic handle 9 can drive second apron 7 and deflect to the left side in the shrink, again through the shrink of PLC controller 22 control first electric telescopic handle 4, first electric telescopic handle 4 can drive first apron 5 and deflect to the right side in the shrink, thereby reach the automatic purpose of opening the apron, 4G communication module 19 has been set up, consumers such as people's accessible smart mobile phone remote control second electric telescopic handle 9, the intelligent degree of this device has effectively been improved, bring very big facility for people's use.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a livestock and poultry excrement fermenting installation for producing fertilizer, includes casing (1), first apron (5) and second apron (7), its characterized in that: the left end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell (1) is embedded with a heating plate (12), the left lower end of the inner surface of the shell (1) is movably provided with a second rotating roller (13), the right lower end of the inner surface of the shell (1) is movably provided with a first rotating roller (17), the upper end of the inner surface of the shell (1) is movably provided with a third rotating roller (6), the second rotating roller (13) and the first rotating roller (17) are in transmission connection through a conveying belt (15) of a surface fixing connecting baffle plate (16), the left upper end of the front surface of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with a motor (18) of which an output shaft is in transmission connection with the third rotating roller (6) through a belt, the upper end of the right side of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a battery box (3) of a fixedly connected 4G communication module (19) on the right side of the inner cavity, and the first supporting rod (2) of which a first electric telescopic, and the top of first electric telescopic handle (4) is through pivot and first apron (5) bottom swing joint, the equal fixedly connected with top in both ends passes through second bracing piece (10) of pivot swing joint second electric telescopic handle (9) around casing (1) left, and the top of second electric telescopic handle (9) is through pivot and second apron (7) bottom swing joint.

2. The livestock and poultry manure fermentation device for producing organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of casing (1) inner chamber just is located the upper end of hot plate (12) and inlays and be equipped with heat-conducting plate (14), and the top of heat-conducting plate (14) and the bottom parallel and level of casing (1) inner chamber, and heat-conducting plate (14) include heat-conducting ceramic plate, and simultaneously, the bottom of casing (1) inner chamber sets up for slope 1-2.

3. The livestock and poultry manure fermentation device for producing organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: discharge gate (11) have been seted up to casing (1) left bottom, and the internal surface of discharge gate (11) is pegged graft and is had the striker plate, and simultaneously, the striker plate is "L" type structure.

4. The livestock and poultry manure fermentation device for producing organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a battery pack, including battery case (3), battery case (3) inner chamber top's middle-end fixedly connected with battery (21), battery case (3) inner chamber bottom's middle-end fixedly connected with output and battery (21) input electric connection's charging socket (20), upper end fixedly connected with input and battery (21) output electric connection's PLC controller (22) on battery case (3) right side, and simultaneously, PLC controller (22) still with 4G communication module (19) both way junction, 4G communication module (19) include 4G gateway and long-range mobile terminal, and long-range mobile terminal is the smart mobile phone who inserts the 4G network.

5. The livestock and poultry manure fermentation device for producing organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the first cover plate (5) is movably connected with the right end of the top of the shell (1) through a hinge, the bottom of the second cover plate (7) is movably connected with the left end of the top of the shell (1) through a hinge, and the top of the second cover plate (7) and the top of the first cover plate (5) are both embedded with a solar panel (8).