CN211866156U

CN211866156U - Forestry waste recycling device

Info

Publication number: CN211866156U
Application number: CN202020201966.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王虎; 张秋梅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-02-24
Filing date: 2020-02-24
Publication date: 2020-11-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry waste recycling device, which belongs to the technical field of forestry waste recycling, and comprises an auger, wherein the left side of the front end of the auger is communicated with a circulating pipe, the right end of the circulating pipe is communicated with a water tank, the right side wall of the water tank is communicated with a spray pipe, the spray pipe is communicated with the auger, guide rollers are symmetrically arranged below the outlet end of the auger, a conveying belt is sleeved between the two guide rollers, a crushing component is arranged below the right end of the conveying belt, and an ultraviolet lamp is arranged above the conveying belt; the utility model cleans the waste in the auger by adding the auger, the water tank, the water spray pipe and the like, which is beneficial to cleaning the soil and the worm eggs in the waste and is convenient for the subsequent utilization of the waste; the cleaned waste is dried by adding a conveyer belt, a blower, a heater and the like, so that the subsequent crushing is facilitated, and the waste is prevented from being excessively adhered to a crushing box due to moisture; by adding the ultraviolet lamp, the sterilization of germs in the waste is facilitated, and the subsequent utilization of the waste is facilitated.

Description

Forestry waste recycling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forestry discarded object retrieves technical field, specifically is a recycle device of forestry discarded object.

Background

Forestry, which is a production department that protects the ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain woods and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of the forests to play a protective role, is one of the important components of national economy. Forestry residues of biomass raw material resources comprise forest cutting residues, wood processing residues and forest cultivation pruning residues, and are collectively called forestry 'three residues'. The waste can be used as filler to produce shaving board or used for fermentation of organic matters and fungus cultivation.

The recycle device of forestry discarded object among the prior art is direct send into the discarded object generally and smashes in smashing the case, and the earth that mix with in the discarded object can influence the quality and pleasing to the eye of shaving board when filling and adding the shaving board, and the germ of being infected with in the discarded object has serious harm to organic matter fermentation and fungus breed.

Therefore, a recycling device for forestry waste is proposed to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a forestry discarded object's recycle device to solve and provide the problem among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a recycle device of forestry discarded object, includes the auger, auger top left side intercommunication has the inlet pipe, and auger front end left side intercommunication has the circulating pipe, circulating pipe right-hand member intercommunication has the water tank, water tank left side wall links the row's cinder pipe that has the valve, and water tank right side wall intercommunication has the spray pipe, be provided with the water pump on the spray pipe, and the upper end and the auger front end right side intercommunication of spray pipe, auger exit end below symmetry is provided with the deflector roll, two the cover is equipped with the conveyer belt between the deflector roll, a plurality of through-holes have evenly been seted up to the conveyer belt, and one of them the center pin front end of deflector roll is connected with the motor, two be provided with out the tuber pipe between the deflector roll, a plurality of air outlets have evenly been seted up to the roof that goes out the tuber pipe, and the front end intercommunication that goes out the tuber pipe has the shunt tubes, the left end of heater intercommunication has the air-blower, the right-hand member below of conveyer belt is provided with crushing unit, and the top of conveyer belt is provided with the ultraviolet lamp.

Preferably, be fixed with the filter screen between the roof of water tank and the diapire, avoid the muddy earth of aquatic to cause the damage to the water pump.

Preferably, a connecting pipe is further arranged between the heater and the blower, the left end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the blower, and the right end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the heater.

Preferably, crushing unit is including smashing the case, the position intercommunication that smashes the roof and correspond the conveyer belt right-hand member has the feeder hopper, and smashes the discharging pipe that the case right side wall is close to its position of diapire and even has the valve, it is connected with the pivot to smash the incasement rotation, the pivot is fixed with a plurality of blades, and the right-hand member of pivot stretches out and smashes the case and be connected with the second motor.

Preferably, smash the case top surface right side and be fixed with the support column, support column left end upper portion is fixed with the bracing piece, and is a plurality of the ultraviolet lamp is evenly fixed in the bottom of connecting rod.

Preferably, two the center pin of deflector roll all rotates and is connected with the support frame, the left side the bottom and the ground of support frame are fixed, the right side the bottom and the box top surface of support frame are fixed.

Preferably, the left side of the bottom wall of the crushing box is higher than the right side of the bottom wall of the crushing box, so that crushed waste can be discharged from the discharge pipe conveniently.

Preferably, the lower extreme symmetry of auger is fixed with the supporting leg, the bottom of supporting leg is fixed with ground.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. by adding the auger, the water tank, the water spraying pipe and the like, waste enters from the feeding pipe and moves along the direction of the auger, the water pump is started, water is sprayed out from the water spraying pipe to clean the waste in the auger, so that the soil and insect eggs in the waste can be cleaned, and the subsequent utilization of the waste can be facilitated;

2. the conveying belt, the air blower, the heater and the like are added, the air blower is started, air is heated by the heater and then blown out of the air outlet pipe, the cleaned waste is dried, subsequent crushing is facilitated, and excessive adhesion of the waste in the crushing box due to humidity is avoided;

3. by adding the ultraviolet lamp, the sterilization of germs in the waste is facilitated, and the subsequent utilization of the waste is facilitated.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the flow dividing pipe of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the air outlet pipe structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveyer belt of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-auger, 2-feeding pipe, 3-circulating pipe, 4-water tank, 5-deslagging pipe, 6-filter screen, 7-water spray pipe, 8-guide roller, 9-conveying belt, 91-through hole, 10-first motor, 11-blower, 12-connecting pipe, 13-heater, 14-air supply pipe, 15-shunt pipe, 16-air outlet pipe, 161-air outlet, 17-support column, 18-connecting rod, 19-ultraviolet lamp, 20-crushing box, 21-feeding hopper, 22-rotating shaft, 23-blade, 24-discharging pipe, 25-second motor, 26-crushing component and 27-water pump.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the recycling device for forestry waste comprises an auger 1, wherein supporting legs are symmetrically fixed at the lower end of the auger 1, and the bottom ends of the supporting legs are fixed with the ground. The left side of the top end of the auger 1 is communicated with a feeding pipe 2; and auger 1 front end left side intercommunication has circulating pipe 3, and circulating pipe 3 right-hand member intercommunication has water tank 4, is fixed with filter screen 6 between the roof of water tank 4 and the diapire, avoids that the muddy earth of aquatic causes the damage to water pump 27. The left side wall of the water tank 4 is connected with a slag discharge pipe 5 with a valve; and the right side wall of the water tank 4 is communicated with a spray pipe 7, a water pump 27 is arranged on the spray pipe 7, the water pump 27 is externally connected with a power supply, and the water pump 27 is fixed with the water tank 4. And the upper end of the spray pipe 7 is communicated with the right side of the front end of the packing auger 1, guide rollers 8 are symmetrically arranged below the outlet end of the packing auger 1, a conveying belt 9 is sleeved between the two guide rollers 8, a plurality of through holes 91 are uniformly formed in the conveying belt 9, and the front end of the central shaft of one guide roller 8 is connected with a first motor 10. The first motor 10 is externally connected with a power supply, and the first motor 10 is fixed with the support frame. Be provided with out tuber pipe 16 between two deflector rolls 8, a plurality of air outlets 161 have evenly been seted up to the roof of going out tuber pipe 16, and the front end intercommunication of going out tuber pipe 16 has shunt tubes 15, and the front end intercommunication of shunt tubes 15 has blast pipe 14, and blast pipe 14 is fixed with crushing case 20. The bottom end of the blast pipe 14 is communicated with a heater 13, the left end of the heater 13 is communicated with a blower 11, the heater 13 and the blower 11 are externally connected with a power supply, and a crushing assembly 26 is arranged below the right end of the conveying belt 9. The size reduction assembly 26 includes a size reduction tank 20 having a bottom wall with a left side higher than a right side of the bottom wall of the size reduction tank 20 to facilitate the discharge of the size reduced waste from the discharge tube 24. The top wall of the crushing box 20 corresponding to the right end of the conveying belt 9 is communicated with a feed hopper 21; and the right side wall of the crushing box 20 is connected with a discharge pipe 24 with a valve at the position close to the bottom wall; a rotation shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the crushing case 20. A plurality of blades 23 are fixed on the rotating shaft 22; and the right end of the rotating shaft 22 extends out of the crushing box 20 and is connected with a second motor 25, the second motor 25 is externally connected with a power supply, the second motor 25 is fixed with the crushing box 20, and an ultraviolet lamp 19 is arranged above the conveying belt 9. The right side of the top surface of the crushing box 20 is fixed with a support column 17, the upper part of the left end of the support column 17 is fixed with a connecting rod 18, and a plurality of ultraviolet lamps 19 are uniformly fixed at the bottom end of the connecting rod 18.

A connection pipe 12 is further provided between the heater 13 and the blower fan 11, a left end of the connection pipe 12 is communicated with the blower fan 11, and a right end of the connection pipe 12 is communicated with the heater 13. The center pin of two deflector rolls 8 all rotates and is connected with the support frame, and the bottom and the ground of left side support frame are fixed, and the bottom and the crushing case 20 top surface of right side support frame are fixed.

One specific application of this embodiment is:

waste enters the auger 1 from the feeding pipe 2 and moves along the direction of the auger 1, water in the water tank 4 is sprayed out from the water spraying pipe 7 under the action of the water pump 27, the waste in the auger 1 is cleaned, soil and worm eggs in the waste are cleaned conveniently, the subsequent utilization of the waste is facilitated, the cleaned water enters the water tank 4 from the circulating pipe 3, and is filtered by the filter screen 6 and then enters the water spraying pipe 7 again, so that water circulation is realized, water resource waste is avoided, and soil impurities after filtering can be discharged from the slag discharging pipe 5; the cleaned waste is moved onto the conveying belt 9 and moved to the right under the action of the conveying belt 9, in the process, the air is sent to the heater 13 by the blower 11 through the connecting pipe 12, the heated air flows to the air outlet pipe 16 from the air supply pipe 14 and is blown out from the air outlet 161, the hot air passes through the through hole 91 to dry the waste on the conveying belt 9, the subsequent crushing is facilitated, and the excessive adhesion of the waste in the crushing box 20 due to the humidity is avoided; the ultraviolet lamp 19 is added, so that germs in the waste can be killed, and the subsequent utilization of the waste is facilitated; the dried and sterilized waste enters the crushing box 20 from the feed hopper 21, the second motor 25 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 22 fixed with the output shaft of the second motor 25 through the coupling to rotate, the blade 23 also rotates along with the rotating shaft to crush the waste in the crushing box 20, and the crushed material is discharged from the discharge pipe 24.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a recycle device of forestry discarded object, includes auger (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that the left side of the top of the packing auger (1) is communicated with an inlet pipe (2), the left side of the front end of the packing auger (1) is communicated with a circulating pipe (3), the right end of the circulating pipe (3) is communicated with a water tank (4), the left side wall of the water tank (4) is connected with a deslagging pipe (5) with a valve, the right side wall of the water tank (4) is communicated with a water spray pipe (7), the water spray pipe (7) is provided with a water pump (27), the upper end of the water spray pipe (7) is communicated with the right side of the front end of the packing auger (1), guide rollers (8) are symmetrically arranged below the outlet end of the packing auger (1), a conveying belt (9) is sleeved between the two guide rollers (8), the conveying belt (9) is uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes (91), one of the through holes is connected with a first motor, a plurality of air outlets (161) have evenly been seted up to the roof of going out tuber pipe (16), and the front end intercommunication of going out tuber pipe (16) has shunt tubes (15), the front end intercommunication of shunt tubes (15) has blast pipe (14), the bottom intercommunication of blast pipe (14) has heater (13), the left end intercommunication of heater (13) has air-blower (11), the right-hand member below of conveyer belt (9) is provided with crushing unit (26), and the top of conveyer belt (9) is provided with ultraviolet lamp (19).

2. The recycling device of forestry waste according to claim 1, wherein: a filter screen (6) is fixed between the top wall and the bottom wall of the water tank (4).

3. The recycling device of forestry waste according to claim 1, wherein: still be equipped with connecting pipe (12) between heater (13) and air-blower (11), the left end and air-blower (11) intercommunication of connecting pipe (12), and the right-hand member and heater (13) intercommunication of connecting pipe (12).

4. The recycling device of forestry waste according to claim 1, wherein: crushing unit (26) is including smashing case (20), the position intercommunication that smashes case (20) roof and correspond conveyer belt (9) right-hand member has feeder hopper (21), and smashes case (20) right side wall and be close to its position of diapire and even have discharging pipe (24) of valve, it is connected with pivot (22) to smash case (20) internal rotation, pivot (22) are fixed with a plurality of blades (23), and the right-hand member of pivot (22) stretches out and smashes case (20) and is connected with second motor (25).

5. The recycling device of forestry waste according to claim 4, wherein: smash case (20) top surface right side and be fixed with support column (17), support column (17) left end upper portion is fixed with connecting rod (18), and is a plurality of ultraviolet lamp (19) evenly are fixed in the bottom of connecting rod (18).

6. The recycling device of forestry waste according to claim 4, wherein: two the center pin of deflector roll (8) all rotates and is connected with the support frame, and the left side the bottom of support frame is fixed with ground, the right side the bottom of support frame is fixed with crushing case (20) top surface.

7. The recycling device of forestry waste according to claim 4, wherein: the left side of the bottom wall of the crushing box (20) is higher than the right side of the bottom wall.

8. The recycling device of forestry waste according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the packing auger (1) is symmetrically fixed with supporting legs, and the bottom ends of the supporting legs are fixed with the ground.