CN211865976U - A multi-angle automatic cleaning device for an oil cylinder - Google Patents

A multi-angle automatic cleaning device for an oil cylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211865976U
CN211865976U CN202020148005.XU CN202020148005U CN211865976U CN 211865976 U CN211865976 U CN 211865976U CN 202020148005 U CN202020148005 U CN 202020148005U CN 211865976 U CN211865976 U CN 211865976U
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cylinder
cleaning chamber
oil cylinder
compressed air
angle automatic
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贝科德
贝雪根
杨耀良
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Suzhou Beikede Machinery Co Ltd
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Suzhou Beikede Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种油缸多角度自动清洗装置,包括水平支架,水平支架上安装有气缸往复驱动装置,气缸往复驱动装置下方安装有倒立的提升气缸,提升气缸的气缸杆的底端固定连接有油缸吊具,水平支架的内部下方设置有清洗室,清洗室为桶状,并且清洗室的内壁呈正立的圆台状,清洗室顶端横截面的直径小于底部横截面的直径,清洗室的内壁上对称设置有两排喷水口,每排喷水口的之间均设置有一压缩空气喷嘴,喷水口、压缩空气喷嘴的轴向均与清洗室的内壁垂直,喷水口通过喷水管与外部的泵连接,压缩空气喷嘴与外部的压缩空气发生装置连接。本实用新型公开了一种油缸多角度自动清洗装置,可以实现多角度的对油缸进行清洗,清洗效率高,设备运行稳定。

Figure 202020148005

The utility model discloses a multi-angle automatic cleaning device for an oil cylinder, which comprises a horizontal support, a cylinder reciprocating driving device is installed on the horizontal support, an inverted lifting cylinder is installed below the cylinder reciprocating driving device, and the bottom end of the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected There is an oil cylinder hanger, and a cleaning chamber is arranged under the interior of the horizontal support. The cleaning chamber is in the shape of a barrel, and the inner wall of the cleaning chamber is in the shape of an upright truncated cone. The diameter of the top cross-section of the cleaning chamber is smaller than the diameter of the bottom cross-section. There are two rows of water jets symmetrically arranged on the top, and a compressed air nozzle is arranged between each row of water jets. It is connected to an external pump, and the compressed air nozzle is connected to an external compressed air generating device. The utility model discloses a multi-angle automatic cleaning device for oil cylinders, which can realize multi-angle cleaning of oil cylinders, has high cleaning efficiency and stable equipment operation.

Figure 202020148005

Description

一种油缸多角度自动清洗装置A multi-angle automatic cleaning device for an oil cylinder

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及油缸清洗技术领域,尤其涉及一种油缸多角度自动清洗装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of oil cylinder cleaning, in particular to an oil cylinder multi-angle automatic cleaning device.

背景技术Background technique

油缸是液压传动系统中的执行元件,它是把液压能转换成机械能的能量转换装置。油缸的结构型式有活塞缸、柱塞缸、摆动缸三大类,活塞缸和柱塞缸实现往复直线运动,输出速度和推力,摆动缸实现往复摆动,输出角速度(转速)和转矩。液压缸除了单个地使用外,还可以两个或多个地组合起来或和其他机构组合起来使用。以完成特殊的功用。油缸结构简单,工作可靠,在机床的液压系统中得到了广泛的应用。The oil cylinder is the executive element in the hydraulic transmission system, which is an energy conversion device that converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy. There are three types of cylinders: piston cylinder, plunger cylinder and swing cylinder. The piston cylinder and the plunger cylinder realize reciprocating linear motion, output speed and thrust, and the swing cylinder realizes reciprocating swing, and outputs angular velocity (speed) and torque. In addition to being used singly, hydraulic cylinders can also be used in combination of two or more or in combination with other mechanisms. to perform special functions. The oil cylinder is simple in structure and reliable in operation, and has been widely used in the hydraulic system of machine tools.

现有技术中,油缸在进行喷涂操作前,需要对其进行清洗,现有的清洗装置结构较为复杂,需要对油缸进行上下移动来完成清洗操作,并且在清洗后不能及时的将油缸表面的水吹干。In the prior art, the oil cylinder needs to be cleaned before the spraying operation. The structure of the existing cleaning device is relatively complicated. Blow dry.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对现有技术的缺陷和不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种油缸多角度自动清洗装置。Aiming at the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-angle automatic cleaning device for oil cylinders.

采用上述结构后,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:After adopting the above-mentioned structure, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

一种油缸多角度自动清洗装置,包括水平支架,所述水平支架上安装有气缸往复驱动装置,所述气缸往复驱动装置下方安装有倒立的提升气缸,所述提升气缸的气缸杆的底端固定连接有油缸吊具,所述水平支架的内部下方设置有清洗室,所述清洗室为桶状,并且清洗室的内壁呈正立的圆台状,清洗室顶端横截面的直径小于底部横截面的直径,所述清洗室的内壁上对称设置有两排喷水口,所述每排喷水口的之间均设置有一压缩空气喷嘴,所述喷水口、压缩空气喷嘴的轴向均与清洗室的内壁垂直,所述喷水口通过喷水管与外部的泵连接,所述压缩空气喷嘴与外部的压缩空气发生装置连接。A multi-angle automatic cleaning device for an oil cylinder includes a horizontal support on which a cylinder reciprocating driving device is installed, an inverted lifting cylinder is installed below the cylinder reciprocating driving device, and the bottom end of a cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder is fixed An oil cylinder hanger is connected, and a cleaning chamber is arranged under the interior of the horizontal support. The cleaning chamber is in the shape of a barrel, and the inner wall of the cleaning chamber is in the shape of an upright truncated cone. The diameter of the top cross-section of the cleaning chamber is smaller than the diameter of the bottom cross-section. Two rows of water jets are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber, and a compressed air nozzle is arranged between each row of water jets. The inner wall is vertical, the water spray port is connected with an external pump through a water spray pipe, and the compressed air nozzle is connected with an external compressed air generating device.

作为本实用新型进一步的改进,所述清洗室的底端设置有三个直立喷水口,所述直立喷水口均处在油缸底部的投影范围内,用于对油缸底部进行喷水清洗,所述直立喷水口通过喷水管与外部的泵连接。As a further improvement of the present invention, the bottom end of the cleaning chamber is provided with three upright water jets, and the upright water jets are all located within the projection range of the bottom of the oil cylinder, and are used to spray water to clean the bottom of the oil cylinder. The upright water spout is connected with an external pump through a water spout.

作为本实用新型进一步的改进,所述清洗室的底端还设置有排水口。As a further improvement of the present invention, the bottom end of the cleaning chamber is also provided with a drain port.

作为本实用新型进一步的改进,所述气缸往复驱动装置包括水平导轨、导向块、丝杆和伺服电机,所述提升气缸固定在导向块上,且导向块上设有与丝杆相配合的丝孔且导向块通过丝孔配合安装在丝杆上,丝杆连接伺服电机的输出端。As a further improvement of the present invention, the cylinder reciprocating drive device includes a horizontal guide rail, a guide block, a screw rod and a servo motor, the lifting cylinder is fixed on the guide block, and the guide block is provided with a screw rod matched with the screw rod The guide block is fitted on the screw rod through the screw hole, and the screw rod is connected to the output end of the servo motor.

作为本实用新型进一步的改进,所述清洗室的顶端还设置有防水橡胶盖。As a further improvement of the present invention, the top of the cleaning chamber is also provided with a waterproof rubber cover.

由以上的技术方案可知,本实用新型的有益效果是:As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

本实用新型提供的一种油缸多角度自动清洗装置,通过提升气缸,可以将油缸在较低位置上的安装后,提升至一定高度后,然后通过气缸往复驱动装置,将油缸运送至清洗室的上方后,通过提升气缸将油缸下降至清洗室内,进而完成对油缸的清洗,通过机械操作,自动化程度高,省时省力。同时将清洗室内壁设置成正立的圆台状,进而可完成对油缸从上至下的清洗,结构简单,清洗效率高,同时可以对油缸的底部进行清洗,实现了对油缸进行多角度的清洗。The utility model provides a multi-angle automatic cleaning device for an oil cylinder. By lifting the cylinder, the oil cylinder can be installed at a lower position and then lifted to a certain height, and then the oil cylinder can be transported to the cleaning chamber through the cylinder reciprocating driving device. After the above, the oil cylinder is lowered into the cleaning chamber by lifting the cylinder, and then the cleaning of the oil cylinder is completed. Through mechanical operation, the degree of automation is high, saving time and effort. At the same time, the inner wall of the cleaning chamber is set into an upright circular truncated shape, and then the cleaning of the oil cylinder from top to bottom can be completed. The structure is simple and the cleaning efficiency is high. At the same time, the bottom of the oil cylinder can be cleaned, and the multi-angle cleaning of the oil cylinder can be realized.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型一种油缸多角度自动清洗装置的整体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multi-angle automatic cleaning device for an oil cylinder of the present invention;

图2为本实用新型一种油缸多角度自动清洗装置中气缸往复驱动装置结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cylinder reciprocating drive device in an oil cylinder multi-angle automatic cleaning device of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.

实施例Example

参照图1-2,一种油缸多角度自动清洗装置,包括水平支架1,所述水平支架1上安装有气缸往复驱动装置,所述气缸往复驱动装置包括水平导轨2、导向块3、丝杆4和伺服电机5,提升气缸6固定在导向块3上,且导向块3上设有与丝杆4相配合的丝孔(图中未示出)且导向块3通过丝孔配合安装在丝杆4上,丝杆4连接伺服电机5的输出端,在伺服电机5工作时即带动丝杆4转动,通过丝杆4与导向块3的丝孔的配合作用,使导向块3沿着丝杆4发生位移,带动提升气缸6进行运动,所述提升气缸6倒立安装在气缸往复驱动装置下方,所述提升气缸6的气缸杆7的底端固定连接有油缸吊具8,所述水平支架1的内部下方设置有清洗室9,所述清洗室9为桶状,并且清洗室9的内壁呈正立的圆台状,清洗室9顶端横截面的直径小于底部横截面的直径,所述清洗室9的内壁上对称设置有两排喷水口10,所述每排喷水口10的之间均设置有一压缩空气喷嘴11,所述喷水口10、压缩空气喷嘴11的轴向均与清洗室9的内壁垂直,所述喷水口10通过喷水管(图中未示出)与外部的泵(图中未示出)连接,所述压缩空气喷嘴11与外部的压缩空气发生装置(图中未示出)连接,所述清洗室9的底端设置有三个直立喷水口12,所述直立喷水口12均处在油缸13底部的投影范围内,用于对油缸13底部进行喷水清洗,所述直立喷水口12通过喷水管(图中未示出)与外部的泵(图中未示出)连接,所述清洗室9的底端还设置有排水口14,所述清洗室9的顶端还设置有防水橡胶盖15。Referring to Figures 1-2, a multi-angle automatic cleaning device for an oil cylinder includes a horizontal support 1 on which a cylinder reciprocating drive device is installed, and the cylinder reciprocating drive device includes a horizontal guide rail 2, a guide block 3, and a screw rod. 4 and the servo motor 5, the lifting cylinder 6 is fixed on the guide block 3, and the guide block 3 is provided with a wire hole (not shown in the figure) that matches the screw rod 4, and the guide block 3 is installed on the wire through the wire hole. On the rod 4, the screw rod 4 is connected to the output end of the servo motor 5. When the servo motor 5 is working, the screw rod 4 is driven to rotate. The displacement of the rod 4 drives the lifting cylinder 6 to move. The lifting cylinder 6 is installed upside down under the cylinder reciprocating drive device. The bottom end of the cylinder rod 7 of the lifting cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with a cylinder hanger 8. The horizontal support 1 is provided with a cleaning chamber 9 below the interior, the cleaning chamber 9 is in the shape of a barrel, and the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 9 is in the shape of an upright truncated cone. The diameter of the top cross-section of the cleaning chamber 9 is smaller than the diameter of the bottom cross-section. Two rows of water jets 10 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the 9, and a compressed air nozzle 11 is arranged between each row of water jets 10. The inner wall of the chamber 9 is vertical, the water spray port 10 is connected with an external pump (not shown in the figure) through a water spray pipe (not shown in the figure), and the compressed air nozzle 11 is connected with an external compressed air generating device ( (not shown in the figure) connection, the bottom end of the cleaning chamber 9 is provided with three upright water jets 12, and the upright water jets 12 are all located within the projection range of the bottom of the oil cylinder 13, and are used for cleaning the bottom of the oil cylinder 13. For water spray cleaning, the vertical water spray port 12 is connected to an external pump (not shown in the figure) through a water spray pipe (not shown in the figure), and the bottom end of the cleaning chamber 9 is also provided with a drain port 14, The top of the cleaning chamber 9 is also provided with a waterproof rubber cover 15 .

工作时,人工通过将待清洗油缸13固定在油缸吊具8上,然后提升气缸6驱动油缸吊具8带动油缸13往上运动,然后气缸往复驱动装置将油缸13运送至清洗室9的上方后,提升气缸6将油缸往下放至清洗室9内,然后开启喷水口12对油缸13进行清洗,清洗完毕后,启动压缩空气喷嘴11对油缸13表面进行气吹,吹干表面水份后,再次通过提升气缸6和气缸往复驱动装置将清洗完毕的油缸13送出清洗室9。When working, manually fix the oil cylinder 13 to be cleaned on the oil cylinder hanger 8, and then lift the cylinder 6 to drive the oil cylinder hanger 8 to drive the oil cylinder 13 to move upward, and then the cylinder reciprocating driving device transports the oil cylinder 13 to the top of the cleaning chamber 9. , lift the cylinder 6 and lower the cylinder into the cleaning chamber 9, and then open the water jet 12 to clean the cylinder 13. After cleaning, start the compressed air nozzle 11 to blow the surface of the cylinder 13, and after drying the surface moisture, The cleaned oil cylinder 13 is sent out of the cleaning chamber 9 through the lifting cylinder 6 and the cylinder reciprocating driving device again.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. A multi-angle automatic cleaning device for an oil cylinder is characterized by comprising a horizontal bracket, wherein a cylinder reciprocating driving device is arranged on the horizontal bracket, an inverted lifting cylinder is arranged below the cylinder reciprocating driving device, the bottom end of a cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with a cylinder lifting appliance, a cleaning chamber is arranged below the inner part of the horizontal bracket and is barrel-shaped, the inner wall of the cleaning chamber is in a vertical round table shape, the diameter of the cross section at the top end of the cleaning chamber is smaller than that of the cross section at the bottom, two rows of water spraying openings are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber, a compressed air nozzle is arranged between each row of water spraying openings, the axial directions of the water spray nozzle and the compressed air nozzle are both vertical to the inner wall of the cleaning chamber, the water spray nozzle is connected with an external pump through a water spray pipe, and the compressed air nozzle is connected with an external compressed air generating device.
2. The multi-angle automatic cleaning device for the oil cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the cleaning chamber is provided with three vertical water spraying ports, the vertical water spraying ports are all located in the projection range of the bottom of the oil cylinder and used for spraying water to clean the bottom of the oil cylinder, and the vertical water spraying ports are connected with an external pump through a water spraying pipe.
3. The multi-angle automatic cleaning device for the oil cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the cleaning chamber is also provided with a water outlet.
4. The multi-angle automatic cleaning device for the oil cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cylinder reciprocating driving device comprises a horizontal guide rail, a guide block, a screw rod and a servo motor, the lifting cylinder is fixed on the guide block, a screw hole matched with the screw rod is formed in the guide block, the guide block is installed on the screw rod in a matched mode through the screw hole, and the screw rod is connected with the output end of the servo motor.
5. The multi-angle automatic cleaning device for the oil cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the cleaning chamber is also provided with a waterproof rubber cover.
CN202020148005.XU 2020-01-30 2020-01-30 A multi-angle automatic cleaning device for an oil cylinder Expired - Fee Related CN211865976U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112828529A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-25 常德市鼎城区联友机械有限公司 Device for repairing cylinder barrel of oil cylinder

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112828529A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-25 常德市鼎城区联友机械有限公司 Device for repairing cylinder barrel of oil cylinder

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