CN211861134U

CN211861134U - Lifting frame for wolfberry picking machine

Info

Publication number: CN211861134U
Application number: CN201922477227.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石志刚; 万如; 秦垦; 杨利斌; 王孝; 曹有龙; 安巍; 张曦燕; 李云翔; 何军; 周旋; 王亚军; 戴国礼; 赵建华; 王秀英; 陈彦珍; 张建; 张亚博; 杨永红; 马婷慧
Original assignee: Ningxia Keqi Modern Agricultural Machinery Technology Services Co ltd; Institute of Wolfberry Engineering Technology of Ningxia Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences
Current assignee: Ningxia Keqi Modern Agricultural Machinery Technology Services Co ltd; Institute of Wolfberry Engineering Technology of Ningxia Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences
Priority date: 2019-12-31
Filing date: 2019-12-31
Publication date: 2020-11-06
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a matrimony vine is lift frame for picker, including the frame, the bottom fixedly connected with bumper shock absorber of frame, the equal fixedly connected with fixed bolster in bottom of bumper shock absorber, the equal fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder in bottom of fixed bolster, the bottom of pneumatic cylinder is the first mount of fixedly connected with and second mount respectively, the one end through connection of first mount has first rotary rod, and first rotary rod passes through the bearing and is connected with first mount rotation. The utility model discloses in, the pneumatic cylinder can control the lift of frame, and the people of being convenient for adjust the height of picking bottom of the car, and the people of being convenient for pick the not agricultural plant of co-altitude, pneumatic cylinder on first mount and the second mount can control different positions goes up and down, can make the car of picking convenient subaerial picking of co-altitude, and the bumper shock absorber can make to reduce the vibrations of picking the automobile body, easy operation, convenient to use.

Description

Lifting frame for wolfberry picking machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a picking machine lift frame technical field especially relates to lift frame for matrimony vine picker.

Background

Fructus Lycii is plant of genus Lycium of family Solanaceae. The Chinese wolfberry is a general name of the Chinese wolfberry species such as commercial Chinese wolfberry, plant Ningxia Chinese wolfberry, Chinese wolfberry and the like. The most of the medlar which is edible and medicinal in daily life is the fruit medlar of Ningxia medlar, and the Ningxia medlar is the only variety loaded in Chinese pharmacopoeia 2010 edition, and is the largest in cultivation area in China and mainly distributed in northwest China. The common variety in other areas is Chinese wolfberry and its variety. The Ningxia wolfberry fruit is evaluated in agricultural product and has weather quality similar to national weather mark, and if the wolfberry fruit is wolfberry fruit, the wolfberry fruit is dry mature fruit of Ningxia wolfberry fruit; if the Chinese wolfberry refers to wild Chinese wolfberry plants in areas except northwest of China, the Chinese wolfberry plants are basically the Chinese wolfberry plants or the Chinese wolfberry plants in the north of China, because the Chinese wolfberry plants are very large in planting area, people can pick the Chinese wolfberry plants manually in the past, and picking machines are used for picking the Chinese wolfberry plants at present, but the existing picking machines have certain defects;

the invention relates to a lifting frame of a Chinese wolfberry picking machine, which has certain disadvantages, because the picking machine needs to pick plants with different heights, the picking machine is required to control the height of the frame, so that the picking machine can pick different agricultural plants conveniently, the lifting frame of the existing picking machine is controlled to lift, only the whole picking vehicle body can lift, the picking vehicle body can be picked on different terrains, certain inconvenience is caused, and secondly, in the picking process, clamping devices are easy to appear on the agricultural plants, and the operation of a picking vehicle is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims at solving among the prior art picking machine elevator frame and all going up and down with same control, can only make picking the holistic going up and down that goes on of automobile body, make its picking have certain inconvenience on the topography of difference, secondly, in the picking process, the device is cliied to the easy appearance of agricultural plant, influences the shortcoming of the operation of picking the car, and the matrimony vine is elevator frame for picking machine that proposes.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the lifting frame for the wolfberry picking machine comprises a frame, wherein a shock absorber is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame, a fixing pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shock absorber, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing pad, a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the hydraulic cylinders, a first rotary rod is connected to one end of the first fixing frame in a penetrating manner and is rotatably connected with the first fixing frame through a bearing, a rear wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotary rod, a second gear is fixedly connected to the other end of the first rotary rod, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixing frame, a second rotary rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor, a first gear is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the first motor, of the second rotary rod, a first groove is formed in one side of the second fixing frame, first grooved inside through connection has the fourth rotary rod, the opening has been seted up to the position that the top of second mount corresponds the fourth rotary rod, the second fluting has been seted up to the position that first grooved inside corresponds the fourth rotary rod, the one end through connection of fourth rotary rod has the steering column, the one end that the second mount was kept away from to the steering column is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the front wheel, the other end fixedly connected with fourth gear of fourth rotary rod, the top fixedly connected with second motor of second mount, the output shaft fixedly connected with third rotary rod of second motor, the one end fixedly connected with third gear of second motor is kept away from to the third rotary rod.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the opening and the inside of the second groove are all connected with bearings in an embedded mode, and the fourth rotating rod is connected with the second fixing frame in a rotating mode through the bearings.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

two the protection casing after all through nut fixedly connected with in one side of first mount, two the protection casing before all through nut fixedly connected with in one side of second mount.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the steering rod is located inside the first slot.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are symmetrical.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the top of the frame is fixedly connected with an operation carriage.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the shock absorbers are four symmetrical groups.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the third gear is in meshed connection with the fourth gear, and the first gear is in meshed connection with the second gear.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. this matrimony vine is lift frame for picker, when using, through the pneumatic cylinder that sets up, the frame, first mount, the second mount, pneumatic cylinder and bumper shock absorber, the lift of frame can be controlled to the pneumatic cylinder, the people of being convenient for adjust the height of picking car bottom, the people of being convenient for pick the not agricultural plant of co-altitude, pneumatic cylinder on first mount and the second mount can control different positions goes up and down, can make the car of picking convenient subaerial picking of co-altitude, the bumper shock absorber can make to reduce the vibrations of picking the automobile body.

2. This lift frame for matrimony vine picker, when using, through the back protection casing that sets up, preceding protection casing, fourth rotary rod and front wheel, the fruit after the picking can be collected in the operation carriage, make things convenient for people to transport, back protection casing and preceding protection casing can protect the drive mechanism who picks the car, prevent to pick the in-process, the device is cliied to the branch or the fruit of plant, influence the operation of device, the turning to of front wheel can be controlled to the fourth rotary rod, make things convenient for people to control the direction of picking the car and removing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a right side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a frame; 2. operating the carriage; 3. a shock absorber; 4. a fixing pad; 5. a hydraulic cylinder; 6. a rear wheel; 7. a first rotating rod; 8. a first motor; 9. a first gear; 10. a first fixing frame; 11. a second gear; 12. a second rotating rod; 13. a second fixing frame; 14. a third gear; 15. a third rotating rod; 16. a second motor; 17. a front wheel; 18. a rear shield; 19. a fourth gear; 20. a front shield; 21. a fourth rotating rod; 22. a steering lever; 23. a first slot; 24. an opening; 25. and a second slot.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: the lifting frame for the wolfberry picking machine comprises a frame 1, wherein the bottom of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a shock absorber 3, so that a picking vehicle can pick on bumpy terrain, the shock of a vehicle body can be reduced, the bottom of the shock absorber 3 is fixedly connected with a fixing pad 4, the bottom of the fixing pad 4 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 5, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 5 is respectively and fixedly connected with a first fixing frame 10 and a second fixing frame 13, so that people can respectively control the heights of the frames on different positions, the picking vehicle can pick on different terrain conveniently, one end of the first fixing frame 10 is in penetrating connection with a first rotary rod 7, the first rotary rod 7 is in rotating connection with the first fixing frame 10 through a bearing, one end of the first rotary rod 7 is fixedly connected with a rear wheel 6, the other end of the first rotary rod 7 is fixedly connected with a second gear 11, and the top of the first fixing frame 10 is fixedly, a second rotating rod 12 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor 8, a first gear 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating rod 12, which is far away from the first motor 8, a first slot 23 is formed in one side of the second fixing frame 13, a fourth rotating rod 21 is connected to the inside of the first slot 23 in a penetrating manner, an opening 24 is formed in the top of the second fixing frame 13, which corresponds to the position of the fourth rotating rod 21, a second slot 25 is formed in the inside of the first slot 23, which corresponds to the position of the fourth rotating rod 21, a steering rod 22 is connected to one end of the fourth rotating rod 21 in a penetrating manner, a front wheel 17 is rotatably connected to one end of the steering rod 22, which is far away from the second fixing frame 13, through a bearing, a fourth gear 19 is fixedly connected to the other end of the fourth rotating rod 21, a second motor 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixing frame 13, a third rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected to, the people can conveniently control the running direction of the picking vehicle.

Bearings are embedded and connected in the openings 24 and the second grooves 25, the fourth rotating rod 21 is rotatably connected with the second fixing frame 13 through the bearings, and the front wheels 17 can automatically turn through the fourth rotating rod 21, so that people can control the moving direction of the device conveniently; one side of each of the two first fixing frames 10 is fixedly connected with a rear protective cover 18 through a nut, and one side of each of the two second fixing frames 13 is fixedly connected with a front protective cover 20 through a nut, so that the device is prevented from being stuck to the rotating structure in the device by plants such as saplings and the like in the picking process; the steering rod 22 is positioned in the first slot 23, and can enable the front wheel 17 to be steered at a fixed position, so that the action of a vehicle body is prevented from being influenced by too fast steering; the first fixing frame 10 and the second fixing frame 13 are symmetrical, so that the balance of the picking vehicle can be ensured, and people can conveniently start the picking vehicle; the top fixedly connected with operation carriage 2 of frame 1 makes things convenient for the collection after people pick, and bumper shock absorber 3 is symmetrical four groups, can keep the balance of automobile body to can control the lift of the different positions of automobile body, third gear 14 is connected with the meshing of fourth gear 19, and first gear 9 is connected with the meshing of second gear 11, can make the normal operating of picking machine remove.

The working principle is as follows: when the lifting frame for the Chinese wolfberry picking machine is used, firstly, the first motor 8 is turned on, the first motor 8 drives the first gear 9 to rotate through the second rotary rod 12, the first gear 9 drives the second gear 11 to rotate, the second gear 11 drives the rear wheel 6 to rotate through the first rotary rod 7, so that the picking vehicle body can move, wherein each hydraulic cylinder 5 is adjusted, the hydraulic cylinder 5 enables the shock absorber 3 to lift through the fixing pad 4, then the second motor 16 is turned on, the second motor 16 drives the third gear 14 to rotate through the third rotary rod 15, the third gear 14 drives the fourth gear 19 to rotate, the fourth gear 19 drives the steering rod 22 to rotate through the fourth rotary rod 21, the steering rod 22 drives the front wheel 17 to rotate, so that the vehicle body can change the moving direction, wherein the two rear wheels 6 and the two front wheels 17 are respectively provided with independent lifting mechanisms, so that people can separately control the lifting, simple operation and certain practicability.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. Matrimony vine is lift frame for picker, including frame (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the rack frame (1) is fixedly connected with a shock absorber (3), the bottom of the shock absorber (3) is fixedly connected with a fixing pad (4), the bottom of the fixing pad (4) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (5), the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (5) is respectively fixedly connected with a first fixing frame (10) and a second fixing frame (13), one end of the first fixing frame (10) is connected with a first rotary rod (7) in a penetrating manner, the first rotary rod (7) is rotatably connected with the first fixing frame (10) through a bearing, one end of the first rotary rod (7) is fixedly connected with a rear wheel (6), the other end of the first rotary rod (7) is fixedly connected with a second gear (11), the top of the first fixing frame (10) is fixedly connected with a first motor (8), and an output shaft of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected with a second rotary rod (12), one end of the second rotating rod (12) far away from the first motor (8) is fixedly connected with a first gear (9), one side of the second fixing frame (13) is provided with a first slot (23), the inside of the first slot (23) is connected with a fourth rotating rod (21) in a penetrating way, the top of the second fixing frame (13) is provided with an opening (24) corresponding to the position of the fourth rotating rod (21), the inside of the first slot (23) is provided with a second slot (25) corresponding to the position of the fourth rotating rod (21), one end of the fourth rotating rod (21) is connected with a steering rod (22) in a penetrating way, one end of the steering rod (22) far away from the second fixing frame (13) is rotatably connected with a front wheel (17) through a bearing, the other end of the fourth rotating rod (21) is fixedly connected with a fourth gear (19), the top of the second fixing frame (13) is fixedly connected with a second motor (16), an output shaft of the second motor (16) is fixedly connected with a third rotating rod (15), and one end, far away from the second motor (16), of the third rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected with a third gear (14).

2. The elevator frame for wolfberry picker according to claim 1, wherein: the opening (24) and the second slot (25) are embedded with bearings, and the fourth rotating rod (21) is rotatably connected with the second fixing frame (13) through the bearings.

3. The elevator frame for wolfberry picker according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the first fixing frame (10) is fixedly connected with a rear protective cover (18) through a nut, and one side of the second fixing frame (13) is fixedly connected with a front protective cover (20) through a nut.

4. The elevator frame for wolfberry picker according to claim 1, wherein: the steering rod (22) is located inside the first slot (23).

5. The elevator frame for wolfberry picker according to claim 1, wherein: the first fixing frame (10) and the second fixing frame (13) are symmetrical.

6. The elevator frame for wolfberry picker according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with an operation carriage (2).

7. The elevator frame for wolfberry picker according to claim 1, wherein: the shock absorbers (3) are four symmetrical groups.

8. The elevator frame for wolfberry picker according to claim 1, wherein: the third gear (14) is in meshed connection with a fourth gear (19), and the first gear (9) is in meshed connection with the second gear (11).