CN211860995U - Automatic clear up pickup apparatus of plastic film - Google Patents

Automatic clear up pickup apparatus of plastic film Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211860995U
CN211860995U CN202020109051.9U CN202020109051U CN211860995U CN 211860995 U CN211860995 U CN 211860995U CN 202020109051 U CN202020109051 U CN 202020109051U CN 211860995 U CN211860995 U CN 211860995U
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China
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main frame
soil
sliding plate
automatically cleaning
film according
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CN202020109051.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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李继强
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Zhangye Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Zhangye Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pickup device for automatically cleaning mulching films, which comprises a soil lifting device, a conveying device, a soil screening device, a storage device, a transmission mechanism and a main frame, wherein the soil lifting device is arranged at the bottom of the main frame; the front end of the soil lifting device is provided with a plurality of picking teeth, the conveying device comprises a conveying belt and a small motor, a first guide rail and a second guide rail are respectively arranged at two ends of the soil sieving device, a driven gear is arranged on the inner side of the first guide rail, a driving gear is arranged on the transmission mechanism, the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, a first guide groove, a second guide groove and a rotating shaft are arranged at the joint of the main frame and the soil sieving device, sliding plates are arranged at the bottoms of two ends of the main frame, and a connecting device is arranged above the front end of the main frame; the utility model discloses make the plastic film pick up cleaner, work efficiency is high, and the plastic film can not fly to everywhere.

Description

Automatic clear up pickup apparatus of plastic film
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pickup apparatus specifically indicates an automatic pickup apparatus who clears up plastic film.
Background
A mulching film, i.e., a ground-covering film, which is generally transparent, is used for ground covering to increase the temperature of soil, maintain moisture, maintain the structure of soil, prevent pests from attacking crops and diseases caused by certain microorganisms, etc., and promote the growth of plants; however, the residual mulching film causes troubles for planting of crops, the mulching film needs to be cleaned before cultivation, otherwise, the growth of the next batch of crops is influenced, large-area pollution is caused to soil, and the mulching film is not easy to decompose, so that the mulching film cleaning is necessary.
The existing mulching film cleaning mode comprises manual picking and mechanical picking, wherein the manual picking mainly picks residual mulching films which are large in area and attached to the surface of the land, the working efficiency is too low, a large amount of manpower can be wasted, and the working strength is too high; mechanical picking, the picking machine that adopts at present mainly uses rake formula instrument as the main, and the clearance effect is not very good, and current picking machine can only take out the incomplete membrane moreover, and the incomplete membrane after taking out does not have the place of depositing, can appear that the plastic film of picking falls in disorder and flies. Therefore, the picking device with the storage device and the good cleaning effect for automatically cleaning the mulching film is a problem to be solved urgently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is that prior art work efficiency is low, extravagant a large amount of manpowers, working strength is big, the clearance effect is not good, do not have strorage device scheduling problem.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme does: a pickup device for automatically cleaning mulching films comprises a soil lifting device, a conveying device, a soil sieving device, a storage device, a transmission mechanism and a main frame, wherein the soil lifting device is arranged at the bottom of the main frame, one end of the conveying device is arranged below the tail part of the soil lifting device, the other end of the conveying device extends into the soil sieving device, the soil sieving device is movably connected with the main frame, and the soil lifting device, the conveying device, the storage device and the transmission mechanism are fixedly connected with the main frame;
the front end of the soil lifting device is provided with a plurality of picking teeth, the conveying device comprises a conveying belt and a small motor, a first guide rail and a second guide rail are respectively arranged at two ends of the soil sieving device, a driven gear is arranged at the inner side of the first guide rail, the transmission mechanism is provided with a driving gear, the driven gear is engaged with the driving gear, a fixed frame is arranged below the transmission mechanism, the fixing frame is welded with the main frame, the joint of the main frame and the soil sieving device is provided with a first guide groove, a second guide groove and a rotating shaft, the first guide groove is matched with the first guide rail, the second guide groove is matched with the second guide rail, the storage device is arranged behind the soil sieving device and welded below the main frame, the sliding plates are arranged at the bottoms of the two ends of the main rack, and the connecting device is arranged above the front end of the main rack.
Furthermore, the soil sieving device comprises a plurality of transversely arranged circular rings and a plurality of spiral arcs in cross connection with the circular rings, the joints of the circular rings and the spiral arcs are welded, and the spiral arcs are convenient for taking out all residual mulching films in soil.
Further, the main frame includes first horizontal pole, second horizontal pole and connecting rod, connecting rod one end and first horizontal pole welding, the other end and second horizontal pole welding, connecting device sets up on the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is convenient to be connected with outside agricultural machinery.
Furthermore, a fixing rod is arranged between the sliding plate and the main frame, one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, the other end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with the main frame, a first fixing support is arranged between the fixing rod and the soil lifting device, the soil lifting device is fixedly connected with the main frame through the first fixing support, a second fixing support is arranged between the conveying device and the main frame, and the conveying device is fixedly connected with the main frame through the second fixing support.
Furthermore, the sliding plates comprise a first sliding plate, a second sliding plate, a third sliding plate and a fourth sliding plate, the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate are arranged at the front end of the main frame, and the third sliding plate and the fourth sliding plate are arranged at the rear end of the main frame.
Furthermore, a plurality of anti-skid protrusions are arranged on the conveyor belt.
Further, the storage device is arranged in a grid shape.
Further, the bottom of the soil screening device is lower than the bottom of the storage device.
Furthermore, the sliding plate is arranged in an arc shape, so that the picking device can conveniently slide in the advancing process, and the friction between the picking device and the ground is reduced.
Further, the width of the soil lifting device and the width of the conveying device are matched with the diameter of the soil screening device.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a cooperation structure of plays native device, conveyer, sieve native device, strorage device, drive mechanism and main frame, play native device after breaking the soil that has the plastic film, send into the conveyer with the earth that has the plastic film through inertia, the conveyer conveys it to sieve in the native device through the conveyer belt, drive mechanism drives the continuous rotation of sieve native device through driven gear and driving gear meshing, make the cleaner of plastic film clearance, the clearance effect is better, the incomplete membrane of picking up can be deposited in strorage device, the plastic film can not appear flying everywhere; the design of the sliding plate enables the pickup device to reduce the forward resistance and improve the working efficiency of picking up the mulching film during the field operation; the utility model relates to a rationally, be worth wideling popularize.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a pickup device for automatically cleaning mulching film;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a pickup apparatus for automatically cleaning mulch;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of a pickup apparatus for automatically cleaning mulch;
as shown in the figure: 1. the soil lifting device comprises a soil lifting device, 2, a conveying device, 3, a soil screening device, 4, a storage device, 5, a transmission mechanism, 6, a main frame, 7, a plurality of picking teeth, 8, a conveying belt, 9, a transmission shaft, 10, a small motor, 11, a first guide rail, 12, a second guide rail, 13, a driven gear, 14, a driving gear, 15, a fixing frame, 16, a first guide groove, 17, a second guide groove, 18, a rotating shaft, 19, a sliding plate, 20, a connecting device, 21, a circular ring, 22, a spiral arc, 23, a first cross rod, 24, a second cross rod, 25, a connecting rod, 26, a fixing rod, 27, a first fixing support, 28, a second fixing support, 29, a first sliding plate, 30, a second sliding plate, 31, a third sliding plate, 32, a fourth sliding plate, 33 and a plurality of anti-slip bulges.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-3.
The utility model provides a pick-up device for automatically cleaning mulching films, which comprises a soil lifting device 1, a conveying device 2, a soil sieving device 3, a storage device 4, a transmission mechanism 5 and a main frame 6, wherein the soil lifting device 1 is arranged at the bottom of the main frame 6, one end of the conveying device 2 is arranged below the tail part of the soil lifting device 1, the other end of the conveying device 2 extends into the soil sieving device 3, the soil sieving device 3 is movably connected with the main frame 6, and the soil lifting device 1, the conveying device 2, the storage device 4 and the transmission mechanism 5 are fixedly connected with the main frame 6;
the soil lifting device comprises a soil lifting device 1, a conveying device 2 and a main frame 6, wherein the front end of the soil lifting device 1 is provided with a plurality of picking teeth 7, the conveying device 2 comprises a conveying belt 8, a transmission shaft 9 and a small motor 10, two ends of the soil sieving device 3 are respectively provided with a first guide rail 11 and a second guide rail 12, the inner side of the first guide rail 11 is provided with a driven gear 13, the transmission mechanism 5 is provided with a driving gear 14, the driven gear 13 is meshed with the driving gear 14, a fixing frame 15 is arranged below the transmission mechanism 5, the fixing frame 15 is welded with the main frame 6, the joint of the main frame 6 and the soil sieving device 3 is provided with a first guide groove 16, a second guide groove 17 and a rotating shaft 18, the first guide groove 16 is matched with the first guide rail 11, the second guide groove 17 is matched with the second guide rail 12, the storage device 4 is arranged behind the soil sieving device 3, the bottom of each of the two ends of the main frame 6 is provided with a sliding plate 19, and a connecting device 20 is arranged above the front end of the main frame 6.
The soil sieving device 3 comprises a plurality of transversely arranged circular rings 21 and a plurality of spiral arcs 22 which are in cross connection with the circular rings, and the joints of the circular rings 21 and the spiral arcs 22 are welded.
The main frame 6 comprises a first cross rod 23, a second cross rod 24 and a connecting rod 25, one end of the connecting rod 25 is welded with the first cross rod 23, the other end of the connecting rod 25 is welded with the second cross rod 24, and the connecting device 20 is arranged on the connecting rod 25.
A fixing rod 26 is arranged between the sliding plate 19 and the main frame 6, one end of the fixing rod 26 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 19, the other end of the fixing rod 26 is fixedly connected with the main frame 6, a first fixing support 27 is arranged between the fixing rod 26 and the soil lifting device 1, the soil lifting device 1 is fixedly connected with the main frame 6 through the first fixing support 27, a second fixing support 28 is arranged between the conveying device 2 and the main frame 6, and the conveying device 2 is fixedly connected with the main frame 6 through the second fixing support 28.
The sliding plate 19 comprises a first sliding plate 29, a second sliding plate 30, a third sliding plate 31 and a fourth sliding plate 32, the first sliding plate 29 and the second sliding plate 30 are arranged at the front end of the main frame 6, and the third sliding plate 31 and the fourth sliding plate 32 are arranged at the rear end of the main frame 6.
The conveyor belt 8 is provided with a plurality of anti-skid protrusions 33.
The storage device 4 is arranged in a grid shape.
The bottom of the soil screening device 3 is lower than the bottom of the storage device 4.
The sliding plate 19 is arranged in an arc shape.
The width of the soil lifting device 1 and the width of the conveying device 2 are both matched with the diameter of the soil screening device 3.
The utility model relates to an automatic clear up pickup apparatus of plastic film's concrete implementation process as follows: in the use process of the utility model, firstly, the soil lifting device 1 is installed between the fixing rods 26 through the first fixing support 27, the conveying device 2 is installed between the first cross bar 23 and the second cross bar 24 through the second fixing support 28, the first sliding plate 29 and the second sliding plate 30 are welded at the bottom of the front end of the main frame 6, the third sliding plate 31 and the fourth sliding plate 32 are welded at the bottom of the rear end of the main frame 6, the connecting bar 25 is connected with the first cross bar 23 and the second cross bar 24, the connecting device 20 is welded on the connecting bar 25, the spiral arc 22 is welded with the circular ring 21, the first guide rail 11 is installed in the first guide groove 16, the second guide rail 12 is installed in the second guide groove 17 and is connected with the rotating shaft 18, the fixing frame 15 is installed at the front end of the main frame 6, the transmission mechanism 5 is installed on the fixing frame 15, the driving gear 14 is installed at the front end of the transmission mechanism 5, so that the driving gear 14 is meshed with the driven gear 13 at the inner side of the first guide rail 11, and finally the storage device 4 is welded at the rear of the soil sieving device 3;
connecting the pickup device with a tractor through a connecting device 20, starting the tractor and a small motor 10, driving a driving gear 14 to rotate by the tractor through a transmission mechanism 5, driving the driving gear 14 to drive a driven gear 13 to rotate, driving the driven gear 13 to drive a first guide rail 11 to rotate, and driving the soil sieving device 3 to rotate by the first guide rail 11; the small-size motor 10 drives the conveyer belt 8 and rotates, and the tractor pulling pickup assembly gos forward, and at the in-process that gos up, the soil that plays 1 device will have the plastic film is broken earth, brings earth into conveyer 2 through inertia, conveys to the soil screening device 3 through conveyer belt 8 in, and soil screening device 3 sieves out the plastic film, and earth falls, makes the plastic film rotatory to strorage device 4 through the rotation of soil screening device 3.
The utility model discloses a cooperation structure of plays native device 1, conveyer 2, sieve native device 3, strorage device 4, drive mechanism 5 and main frame 6, after playing native device 1 and breaking the soil that has the plastic film, send the earth that has the plastic film into conveyer 2 through inertia, conveyer 2 conveys it to sieve native device 3 through conveyer belt 8, drive mechanism 5 drives the continuous rotation of sieve native device 3 through driven gear 13 and the meshing of driving gear 14, make the cleaner, the clearance effect of plastic film clearance better, the incomplete membrane of picking up can be deposited in strorage device 4, the plastic film can not appear flying everywhere; the design of the sliding plate enables the pickup device to reduce the forward resistance and improve the working efficiency of picking up the mulching film during the field operation; the utility model relates to a rationally, be worth wideling popularize.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an automatic pick device of clearance plastic film, includes plays native device (1), conveyer (2), sieve native device (3), strorage device (4), drive mechanism (5) and main frame (6), its characterized in that: the soil lifting device (1) is arranged at the bottom of the main frame (6), one end of the conveying device (2) is arranged below the tail of the soil lifting device (1), the other end of the conveying device (2) extends into the soil screening device (3), the soil screening device (3) is movably connected with the main frame (6), and the soil lifting device (1), the conveying device (2), the storage device (4) and the transmission mechanism (5) are fixedly connected with the main frame (6);
the soil lifting device is characterized in that a plurality of picking teeth (7) are arranged at the front end of the soil lifting device (1), the conveying device (2) comprises a conveying belt (8), a transmission shaft (9) and a small motor (10), a first guide rail (11) and a second guide rail (12) are respectively arranged at two ends of the soil screening device (3), a driven gear (13) is arranged on the inner side of the first guide rail (11), a driving gear (14) is arranged on the transmission mechanism (5), the driven gear (13) is meshed with the driving gear (14), a fixing frame (15) is arranged below the transmission mechanism (5), the fixing frame (15) is welded with the main frame (6), a first guide groove (16), a second guide groove (17) and a rotating shaft (18) are arranged at the joint of the main frame (6) and the soil screening device (3), the first guide groove (16) is matched with the first guide rail (11), second guide way (17) and second guided way (12) looks adaptation, strorage device (4) set up in sieve native device (3) rear, strorage device (4) weld in main frame (6) below, main frame (6) both ends bottom all is equipped with slide plate (19), main frame (6) front end top is equipped with connecting device (20).
2. The pickup device for automatically cleaning mulching film according to claim 1, wherein: the soil screening device (3) comprises a plurality of transversely arranged circular rings (21) and a plurality of spiral arcs (22) which are in cross connection with the circular rings, and the joints of the circular rings (21) and the spiral arcs (22) are welded.
3. The pickup device for automatically cleaning mulching film according to claim 1, wherein: the main frame (6) comprises a first cross rod (23), a second cross rod (24) and a connecting rod (25), one end of the connecting rod (25) is welded with the first cross rod (23), the other end of the connecting rod is welded with the second cross rod (24), and the connecting device (20) is arranged on the connecting rod (25).
4. The pickup device for automatically cleaning mulching film according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with dead lever (26) between gliding board (19) and main frame (6), dead lever (26) one end and gliding board (19) fixed connection, the other end and main frame (6) fixed connection, be equipped with first fixed bolster (27) between dead lever (26) and the native device (1), it is through first fixed bolster (27) and main frame (6) fixed connection to play native device (1), be equipped with second fixed bolster (28) between conveyer (2) and main frame (6), conveyer (2) are through second fixed bolster (28) and main frame (6) fixed connection.
5. The pickup device for automatically cleaning mulching film according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding plate (19) comprises a first sliding plate (29), a second sliding plate (30), a third sliding plate (31) and a fourth sliding plate (32), the first sliding plate (29) and the second sliding plate (30) are arranged at the front end of the main frame (6), and the third sliding plate (31) and the fourth sliding plate (32) are arranged at the rear end of the main frame (6).
6. The pickup device for automatically cleaning mulching film according to claim 1, wherein: the conveyor belt (8) is provided with a plurality of anti-skid bulges (33).
7. The pickup device for automatically cleaning mulching film according to claim 1, wherein: the storage device (4) is arranged in a grid shape.
8. The pickup device for automatically cleaning mulching film according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the soil screening device (3) is lower than the bottom of the storage device (4).
9. The pickup device for automatically cleaning mulching film according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding plate (19) is arranged in an arc shape.
10. The pickup device for automatically cleaning mulching film according to claim 1, wherein: the width of the soil lifting device (1) and the width of the conveying device (2) are matched with the diameter of the soil sieving device (3).
CN202020109051.9U 2020-01-17 2020-01-17 Automatic clear up pickup apparatus of plastic film Active CN211860995U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020109051.9U CN211860995U (en) 2020-01-17 2020-01-17 Automatic clear up pickup apparatus of plastic film

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020109051.9U CN211860995U (en) 2020-01-17 2020-01-17 Automatic clear up pickup apparatus of plastic film

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211860995U true CN211860995U (en) 2020-11-06

Family

ID=73252165

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020109051.9U Active CN211860995U (en) 2020-01-17 2020-01-17 Automatic clear up pickup apparatus of plastic film

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211860995U (en)

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