CN211831936U - River is administered and is used pasture and water cleaning device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a pasture and water cleaning device for river management, which comprises a bottom plate, a hull, paddles, a supporting frame, a net chain type conveyor and a salvage wheel, wherein the hull is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, the left side and the right side of the bottom plate are respectively connected with the paddles, the right side of the top of the hull is connected with the supporting frame in a rotating way, the left side of the supporting frame is in an inclined shape, the right side of the supporting frame is in a horizontal shape, the center of the horizontal plane at the right side of the supporting frame is sequentially connected with the salvage wheel and a cutting wheel from left to right, the center of the inclined part at the left side of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the net chain type conveyor, the front part and the back part of the upper end of the right side of the hull are respectively and fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the top plate is positioned at the bottom of the left side of the clapboard and, the cleaning is time-consuming and labor-consuming due to the need of repeated cleaning.

Description

River is administered and is used pasture and water cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a river administers technical field, especially relates to a river administers and uses pasture and water cleaning device.

Background

The river landscape is not only a common landscape form, but also an important ecological corridor and rest resources, and has extremely high value in environmental protection and tourism development. However, due to the variability of the river landscape, there are many features and difficulties in river landscape preservation. Typical case analysis considers river landscape protection from the aspects of nature recognition, regional coordination, tour modes, ecological water supplement, river landscape, shoreline control, system innovation and the like. The history of river utilization by human beings is also the history of reforming the natural landscape of the river. The variability of the river makes the task of protecting the landscape of the river even more daunting. Especially the problem of water pollution is not optimistic.

At present, a lot of rivers are polluted to influence and cause the pasture and water to flourish, the flow velocity of the water flow of the rivers is slow, the inside water body of the rivers generates putrefactive odor, and the river organisms cannot live normally.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a river is administered and is used pasture and water cleaning device to solve current pasture and water cleaning device and can't dewater the extrusion, need come and go the problem that the clearance wastes time and energy many times.

The utility model relates to a river is administered and is reached with pasture and water cleaning device's purpose and efficiency by following concrete technological means: a float grass cleaning device for river management comprises a bottom plate, a boat body, paddles, a support frame, a net chain type conveyor, a first cutting wheel and a salvage wheel, wherein the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the boat body, the left side and the right side of the bottom plate are respectively connected with the paddles, the right side of the top of the boat body is connected with the support frame in a rotating way, the left side of the support frame is inclined, the right side of the support frame is horizontal, the center of the horizontal plane at the right side of the support frame is sequentially connected with the salvage wheel and the first cutting wheel in a rotating way from left to right, the center of the inclined part at the left side of the support frame is fixedly connected with the net chain type conveyor, the front part and the rear part of the upper end of the right side of the boat body are respectively and fixedly connected with a support rod, the upper ends, incline fixedly connected with deflector between backup pad and the hull right side, the hull is located deflector upper end and has changeed and have connect No. two cutting wheels, the hull bottom is located the equal fixedly connected with strutting arrangement in left and right sides front and back end between backup pad and the baffle, strutting arrangement top fixedly connected with delivery box, the roof is located baffle left side bottom fixedly connected with cylinder, cylinder bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate, the equal fixedly connected with buffer in baffle lower extreme and hull left side, fixedly connected with bearing board between the buffer top.

Preferably, the fishing wheel is including a connecting rod, No. two connecting rods, and a connecting rod equidistance is fixed connection in proper order in fishing wheel center connecting axle upper end in the past to the back, and a connecting rod end is the arc form, and a connecting rod upper end vertically equidistance is fixed connection in proper order No. two connecting rods.

Preferably, the rack bar center is equipped with the tooth's socket, rack bar top fixedly connected with limiting plate, and the tooth's socket has the gear in the bracing piece department joint, and the gear center pin extends to the bracing piece outside and has cup jointed the ring flange No. one, and the commentaries on classics has connect No. two ring flanges on the hull front side, and No. two ring flange center connecting axles extend to the inboard upper end of hull and have cup jointed the carousel, carousel upper end fixedly connected with handle, hold-in range connection between a ring flange, No. two ring flanges.

Preferably, the conveying box is inwards rotated to be connected with a spiral conveying rod, the bottom of the conveying box is sequentially provided with four through holes from left to right at equal intervals, the right side of the top of the conveying box is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the lower inclined ends of the top of the conveying box and a guide plate are positioned on the same vertical horizontal plane, the bottom of the left side of the conveying box is connected with a material guide hopper, the left side of the material guide hopper is connected with a partition plate, and a notch is arranged at the connecting part of the partition plate and the.

Preferably, the supporting device further comprises a supporting column, a piston plate, a supporting cylinder and a damping spring, the supporting column is clamped inside the supporting cylinder, the piston plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting column, the damping spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the supporting cylinder, and the top of the supporting column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying box.

Preferably, No. three through-holes are arranged in proper order in the equal distance of bearing plate upper end, and bearing plate bottom fixedly connected with buffer, buffer still including fixed block, inserted bar, baffle, and fixed block top center joint has the inserted bar, and the inserted bar extends to fixed block bottom fixedly connected with baffle, inserted bar and bearing plate bottom fixed connection, and the spring has been cup jointed to the inserted bar upper end, and the fixed block respectively with baffle, hull wall fixed connection.

Preferably, baffle, backup pad bottom are equipped with No. two through-holes, a through-hole respectively, and a through-hole, No. two through-holes communicate each other, and the backup pad right side is equipped with the water pump, and the water pump top is equipped with the drain pipe, and the drain pipe is connected to hull right side upper end to the outside.

Has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses the deflector upper end is equipped with No. two cutting wheels, can cut pasture and water more the fritter, makes things convenient for the later stage extrusion to deposit, and the later stage drives the clamp plate through the cylinder and will fall the pasture and water of bearing board upper end and extrude to make the moisture extrusion in the pasture and water fall, conveniently deposit, alleviate pasture and water weight, the hull of being convenient for carries the pasture and water of salvaging in the river.

The utility model discloses the delivery box bottom is equipped with the through-hole No. four, will discharge water in transportation process, bearing plate upper end is equipped with the through-hole No. three simultaneously, moisture after the extrusion falls into the hull bottom then flows in the baffle right side and collects with delivery box bottom outflow moisture through No. two through-holes, then flows in the backup pad right side through a through-hole, open the water pump and pass through the drain pipe and can discharge extruded water in the pasture and water, alleviate hull dead weight, not only practice thrift occupation space, it can save more power consumptions to alleviate dead weight, and is very practical.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overlooking local structure of the support frame of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the hull of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the right-side local structure of the hull of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 1A according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of fig. 3B according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of fig. 3C according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 3D according to the present invention.

In fig. 1 to 8, the correspondence between the component names and the reference numbers is:

the device comprises a base plate 1, a ship body 2, a paddle 3, a support frame 4, a net chain conveyor 401, a first cutting wheel 5, a fishing wheel 6, a first connecting rod 601, a second connecting rod 602, a rack rod 7, a limiting plate 701, a tooth socket 702, a first flange 8, a support rod 9, a second flange 10, a guide plate 11, a second cutting wheel 12, a top plate 13, a support plate 14, a drain pipe 15, a water pump 16, a first through hole 17, a support device 18, a support column 1801, a piston plate 1802, a support cylinder 1803, a damping spring 1804, a second through hole 19, a support plate 20, a buffer device 21, a fixed block 2101, an insert rod 2102, a baffle 2103, a third through hole 22, a pressure plate 23, a partition plate 24, a cylinder 25, a material guide hopper 26, a material conveying box 27, a fourth through hole 2701, a spiral material conveying rod 2702, a rotary table 28, a handle 2801 and a.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 8: the utility model provides a river is administered and is used pasture and water cleaning device, comprising a base plate 1, hull 2, oar 3, support frame 4, net chain conveyor 401, a cutting wheel 5, salvage wheel 6, 1 top fixedly connected with hull 2 of bottom plate, the oar 3 has all been switchoverred to the bottom left and right sides of bottom plate 1, hull 2 top right side has been switchoverred and has been had support frame 4, support frame 4 left side is the slope form, the right side is the level form, salvage wheel 6 has been switchoverred from a left side to the right side horizontal plane center of support frame 4 in proper order, cutting wheel 5, support frame 4 left side slope department center fixedly connected with net chain conveyor 401, equal fixedly connected with bracing piece 9 around hull 2 right side upper end, fixedly connected with stiffener 29 between the bracing piece 9 right side end, support frame 4 front and back side center has all switchoverred rack bar 7, rack bar 7 upper end and bracing piece 9 joint, hull 2 bottom central point, Backup pad 14, backup pad 14 and 24 top fixedly connected with roof 13 of baffle, slope fixedly connected with deflector 11 between backup pad 14 and the 2 right sides of hull, hull 2 is located deflector 11 upper end and has changeed No. two cutting wheels 12, 2 bottoms of hull are located the equal fixedly connected with strutting arrangement 18 in left and right sides front and back end between backup pad 14 and the baffle 24, 18 top fixedly connected with delivery box 27 of strutting arrangement, roof 13 is located 24 left sides bottom fixedly connected with cylinder 25 of baffle, cylinder 25 bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate 23, 24 lower extremes of baffle and the equal fixedly connected with buffer 21 in hull 2 left side, fixedly connected with bearing board 20 between the buffer 21 top.

Wherein: fishing wheel 6 is including a connecting rod 601, No. two connecting rods 602, connecting rod 601 from the past to back equidistance fixed connection in proper order is in fishing wheel 6 center connecting axle upper end, and a connecting rod 601 end is the arc form, connecting rod 601 upper end vertical equidistance be fixedly connected with No. two connecting rods 602 in proper order, the cutting floats the pasture and water of river surface and salvages to net chain conveyor 401 upper end through connecting rod 601 a arc end more easily, improves the reason pasture and water efficiency.

Wherein: the center of the rack rod 7 is provided with a toothed groove 702, the top of the rack rod 7 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 701, the toothed groove 702 is positioned in a supporting rod 9 and is clamped with a gear, a gear center shaft extends to the outside of the supporting rod 9 and is sleeved with a flange 8, the upper end of the front side of the ship body 2 is rotatably connected with a flange 10, a central connecting shaft of the flange 10 extends to the upper end of the inner side of the ship body 2 and is sleeved with a turntable 28, the upper end of the turntable 28 is fixedly connected with a handle 2801, the flange 8 is connected with a synchronous belt between the flange 10, the water level can be determined according to the river, the handle 2801 is rotated at the height position of the water plants, so that the gear drives the rack rod 7 to move, thereby the support frame 4 drives a cutting wheel.

Wherein: a spiral conveying rod 2702 is connected in the conveying box 27 in a rotating way, four through holes 2701 are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the conveying box 27 from left to right at equal intervals, the right side of the top of the conveying box 27 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 14, the top of the conveying box 27 and the lower inclined end of the guide plate 11 are positioned on the same vertical horizontal plane, the bottom of the left side of the conveying box 27 is connected with a material guide hopper 26, the left side of the material guide hopper 26 is connected with the partition plate 24, and the joint of the baffle plate 24 and the material guiding hopper 26 is provided with a gap communicated with the supporting plate 20, the aquatic plants are transmitted to the guide plate 11 through the net chain type conveyor 401, the water in the waterweeds flows into the bottom of the ship body 2 through the fourth through hole 2701 in the conveying process after being cut up by the second cutting wheel 12 at the upper end of the guide plate 11 and flows into the conveying box 27, the waterweeds are dehydrated, the weight and the volume of the waterweeds are reduced, so that more waterweeds can be stored in the ship body 2 without multiple times of reciprocating, and the working efficiency is improved.

Wherein: the supporting device 18 further comprises a supporting column 1801, a piston plate 1802, a supporting cylinder 1803, a damping spring 1804, the supporting cylinder 1803 is clamped with the supporting column 1801, the bottom of the supporting column 1801 is fixedly connected with the piston plate 1802, the bottom of the inner side of the supporting cylinder 1803 is fixedly connected with the damping spring 1804, the top of the supporting column 1801 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the conveying box 27, when the conveying box 27 vibrates in the transmission process, the damping spring 1804 can achieve the damping effect, the loosening of parts of the conveying box 27 is prevented, and the service life of the conveying box 27 is prolonged.

Wherein: through-holes 22 are arranged at the upper end of the bearing plate 20 in sequence at equal intervals, a buffer device 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing plate 20, the buffer device 21 further comprises a fixed block 2101, an inserting rod 2102 and a baffle 2103, the inserting rod 2102 is clamped in the center of the top of the fixed block 2101, the inserting rod 2102 extends to the bottom of the fixed block 2101 and is fixedly connected with the baffle 2103, the inserting rod 2102 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing plate 20, a spring is sleeved at the upper end of the inserting rod 2102, the fixed block 2101 is respectively fixedly connected with a partition plate 24 and a wall surface of a ship body 2, water in the aquatic weeds flows out through the through-holes 22 in the bottom of the bearing plate 20, meanwhile, a pressing plate 23 is driven by a cylinder 25 to extrude the aquatic weeds, the volume of the aquatic weeds is reduced, more aquatic weeds can be stored, the effect of protecting the bearing plate 20.

Wherein: baffle 24, backup pad 14 bottom are equipped with No. two through-holes 19 respectively, No. one through-hole 17, No. two through-holes 19 communicate each other, and 14 right sides in backup pad are equipped with water pump 16, and water pump 16 top is equipped with drain pipe 15, and drain pipe 15 is connected to 2 right sides upper ends of hull to the outside, takes out the water that takes off in the pasture and water through water pump 16, derives through drain pipe 15, alleviates hull weight, not only practices thrift occupation space, and it can save more power consumptions to alleviate weight, and is very practical.

Wherein: the net chain conveyor 401 is connected with the fishing wheel 6 and the first cutting wheel 5, the net chain conveyor 401 is connected with an external power supply, and the air cylinder 25, the second cutting wheel 12 and the spiral conveying rod 2702 are all connected with the external power supply.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, according to the river water level, the height position of the aquatic weeds rotates the handle 2801, so that the gear drives the rack rod 7 to move, the support frame 4 drives the first cutting wheel 5 and the salvaging wheel 6 to be more accurately aligned with the aquatic weeds, the net chain conveyor 401 is started, the first cutting wheel 5 and the salvaging wheel 6 are driven to carry out cutting salvaging, the air cylinder 25, the second cutting wheel 12 and the spiral conveying rod 2702 are started, the aquatic weeds are salvaged to the upper end of the net chain conveyor 401 through the salvaging wheel 6 and are conveyed to the upper end of the ship body 2 to fall into the guide plate 11, the aquatic weeds are cut again through the second cutting wheel 12, then enter the conveying box 27 through the guide plate 11 and are conveyed through the spiral conveying rod 2702, water in the conveying process falls into the bottom of the ship body 2 through the fourth through hole 2701, the aquatic weeds fall into the supporting plate 20 through the hopper 26, the air cylinder 25 drives the pressing plate 23 to press the aquatic weeds, and the water in the pressing position flows, moisture is flowing into 2 bottom right sides of hull through No. two through-holes 19, a through-hole 17, then starts water pump 16, discharges through drain pipe 15, and pasture and water cutting volume diminishes, and weight diminishes after the dehydration, and more pasture and water can be deposited to hull 2, need not come and go many times, saves time, improves work efficiency.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a river is administered and is used pasture and water cleaning device, includes bottom plate (1), hull (2), quant (3), support frame (4), net chain conveyor (401), a cutting wheel (5), salvage wheel (6), its characterized in that: bottom plate (1) top fixedly connected with hull (2), bottom plate (1) bottom left and right sides all switches over there is oar (3), hull (2) top right side switching has support frame (4), support frame (4) left side is the slope form, and the right side is the level form, turn right from a left side and connect fishing wheel (6), cutting wheel (5) in proper order in support frame (4) right side horizontal plane center, support frame (4) left side slope department center fixedly connected with net chain conveyor (401), equal fixedly connected with bracing piece (9) around hull (2) right side upper end, fixedly connected with stiffener (29) between bracing piece (9) right side end, rack bar (7) have all switched over in support frame (4) front and back side center, rack bar (7) upper end and bracing piece (9) joint, hull (2) bottom central point puts left and right sides difference fixedly connected with baffle (24), A supporting plate (14), a top plate (13) is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate (14) and the partition plate (24), a guide plate (11) is obliquely and fixedly connected between the support plate (14) and the right side of the ship body (2), a second cutting wheel (12) is connected with the upper end of the guide plate (11) of the boat body (2) in a rotating way, the front end and the rear end of the left side and the right side of the bottom of the ship body (2) between the supporting plate (14) and the clapboard (24) are fixedly connected with supporting devices (18), the top of the supporting device (18) is fixedly connected with a conveying box (27), the bottom of the top plate (13) positioned at the left side of the clapboard (24) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (25), the bottom of the cylinder (25) is fixedly connected with a pressure plate (23), the lower end of the clapboard (24) and the left side of the ship body (2) are both fixedly connected with a buffer device (21), and a bearing plate (20) is fixedly connected between the tops of the buffer devices (21).

2. The aquatic plant cleaning apparatus for river regulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: fishing wheel (6) including connecting rod (601), No. two connecting rods (602), connecting rod (601) in the past to the back equidistance fixed connection in proper order is in fishing wheel (6) center connecting axle upper end, and connecting rod (601) end is the arc form, connecting rod (602) are connected to the vertical equidistance of connecting rod (601) upper end fixedly connected with in proper order No. two connecting rods (602).

3. The aquatic plant cleaning apparatus for river regulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: rack bar (7) center is equipped with tooth's socket (702), rack bar (7) top fixedly connected with limiting plate (701), tooth's socket (702) are located bracing piece (9) department inside callipers joint and have the gear, and the gear center axle extends to bracing piece (9) outside and has cup jointed flange dish (8) No. one, and hull (2) front side upper end has connect No. two flange dishes (10), and No. two flange dishes (10) central connecting axle extend to hull (2) inboard upper end and have cup jointed carousel (28), carousel (28) upper end fixedly connected with handle (2801), the hold-in range is connected between flange dish (8), No. two flange dishes (10).

4. The aquatic plant cleaning apparatus for river regulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying box (27) is connected with a spiral conveying rod (2702) in a rotating mode, four through holes (2701) are sequentially formed in the bottom of the conveying box (27) from left to right in an equidistant mode, the right side of the top of the conveying box (27) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (14), the top of the conveying box (27) and the lower inclined end of a guide plate (11) are located on the same vertical horizontal plane, a material guide hopper (26) is connected to the bottom of the left side of the conveying box (27), the left side of the material guide hopper (26) is connected with a partition plate (24), and a notch is formed in the connecting position of the partition plate (24) and the material guide hopper (26) and.

5. The aquatic plant cleaning apparatus for river regulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting device (18) further comprises a supporting column (1801), a piston plate (1802), a supporting cylinder (1803) and a damping spring (1804), the supporting cylinder (1803) is internally clamped with the supporting column (1801), the supporting column (1801) is fixedly connected with the piston plate (1802) at the bottom, the damping spring (1804) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner side of the supporting cylinder (1803), and the top of the supporting column (1801) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the conveying box (27).

6. The aquatic plant cleaning apparatus for river regulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: support board (20) upper end equidistance is equipped with No. three through-holes (22) in proper order, support board (20) bottom fixedly connected with buffer (21), buffer (21) are still including fixed block (2101), inserted bar (2102), baffle (2103), fixed block (2101) top center joint has inserted bar (2102), inserted bar (2102) extend to fixed block (2101) bottom fixedly connected with baffle (2103), inserted bar (2102) and support board (20) bottom fixed connection, the spring has been cup jointed on inserted bar (2102), fixed block (2101) respectively with baffle (24), hull (2) wall fixed connection.

7. The aquatic plant cleaning apparatus for river regulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: baffle (24), backup pad (14) bottom are equipped with No. two through-holes (19), through-hole (17) No. one respectively, through-hole (17), No. two through-holes (19) communicate each other, backup pad (14) right side is equipped with water pump (16), water pump (16) top is equipped with drain pipe (15), drain pipe (15) are connected to hull (2) right side upper end to the outside.

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