CN211816006U

CN211816006U - Ecological supporting construction of hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN211816006U
Application number: CN201921992185.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 付悦贵
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-19
Filing date: 2019-11-19
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological supporting construction of hydraulic engineering, which comprises a foundation, the vertical fixed connection cement wall of ground left end, fixed surface is equipped with horizontal backing plate on the ground, the fixed vertical backing plate that is equipped with in cement wall right side, install the slope pillar between vertical backing plate and the horizontal backing plate, rubble basic unit is laid in the slope of ground left end, the grit bed course is laid in the slope of rubble basic unit the right side, the stone basic unit is laid in the slope of grit bed course the slope on the right side, argil layer is laid in the slope of stone basic unit the slope on the right side, the cistern has been seted up at the argil layer top, multistage ladder is built into on the argil layer slope, establish the irrigation groove in each horizontal plane, each vertical face is fixed and is equipped with the baffle, the cistern up termination has watering pipe, watering pipe lets in. The utility model discloses increased the stability of self structure, prevented that supporting construction from because of the whole skew that takes place of water impact, be convenient for irrigate, and can prevent that the landslide phenomenon from appearing.

Description

Ecological supporting construction of hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a supporting construction technical field specifically is a hydraulic engineering ecological supporting construction.

Background

Supporting construction needs to be used to carry out auxiliary work among the hydraulic engineering construction process, and hydraulic engineering supporting construction's on the existing market stability is relatively poor, and is not obvious to the transfer of the impact force of river, can not effectually block simultaneously rivers to supporting construction's washing away, and the safety in utilization is relatively poor, consequently is not practical. Therefore, the person skilled in the art provides a hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structure to solve the problems mentioned in the above background art.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide an ecological supporting construction of hydraulic engineering to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an ecological supporting construction of hydraulic engineering, which comprises a foundation, the vertical fixed connection cement wall of ground left end, fixed surface is equipped with horizontal backing plate on the ground, the fixed vertical backing plate that is equipped with in cement wall right side, install the slope pillar between vertical backing plate and the horizontal backing plate, rubble basic unit is laid in the slope of ground left end, the grit bed course is laid to the slope of rubble basic unit the right side, the piece stone basic unit is laid to the slope of grit bed course the slope on the right side, the dirt bed is laid to the slope on the piece stone basic unit the right side, the cistern has been seted up at the dirt bed top, the multistage ladder is built into on the dirt bed slope, establish the irrigation groove in each horizontal plane, each vertical fixed baffle that is equipped with of face, the cistern top termination has watering pipe, watering.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the water pump is installed to cement wall upper end, and the drinking-water pipe is connected to the water pump left end, and the watering pipe is connected to the water pump right-hand member, waters in the pipe lets in the cistern, fills water with the cistern through the water pump.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper end of the bottom irrigation groove is communicated with a water outlet pipe, and the right end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through a mud layer, so that when the irrigation grooves are full of water, redundant water is conveniently discharged.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper part of the irrigation groove is provided with a mud layer for horizontally planting vegetation, which not only plays a role of landslide prevention, but also beautifies the environment.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the foundation bed portion is poured with the base plate, and base plate and ground fixed connection.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the vertical setting of base plate, and evenly divide and establish the multiunit, prevent that the cement wall from receiving the impact and taking place whole skew, guarantee whole safety.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the inclined pillars are completely covered by the sand cushion layer and the block stone base layer, and the cement wall is further reinforced.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the stability of the structure of the support structure is improved, and the support structure is prevented from wholly deviating due to water impact;

2. the step type communication irrigation is adopted to store water, an irrigation groove is arranged in the irrigation tank to prevent water from evaporating, and redundant water can flow out through a water outlet pipe;

3. can prevent landslide and is relatively safe.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an ecological supporting structure of hydraulic engineering.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a support structure in a hydraulic engineering ecological support structure.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a communication structure between irrigation grooves in a hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structure.

In the figure: 1. a foundation; 2. a cement wall; 3. a water pumping pipe; 4. a water pump; 5. a reservoir; 6. a baffle plate; 7. an irrigation tank; 8. a water outlet pipe; 9. a substrate; 10. a layer of clay; 11. a stone substrate; 12. a sandstone cushion layer; 13. a macadam base; 14. a vertical base plate; 15. a tilt column; 16. a horizontal base plate; 17. and (4) watering the pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structure comprises a foundation 1, a cement wall 2 is vertically and fixedly connected to the left end of the foundation 1, a horizontal pad 16 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the foundation 1, a vertical pad 14 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the cement wall 2, an inclined strut 15 is arranged between the vertical pad 14 and the horizontal pad 16, a gravel base layer 13 is obliquely laid on the left end of the foundation 1, a gravel cushion layer 12 is obliquely laid on the right side of the gravel base layer 13, a rock base layer 11 is obliquely laid on the right side of the gravel cushion layer 12, a soil layer 10 is obliquely laid on the right side of the rock base layer 11, a reservoir 5 is arranged on the top of the soil layer 10, the slopes of the soil layer 10 are built into multi-level steps, irrigation grooves 7 are arranged in each horizontal plane, a baffle plate 6 is fixedly arranged on each vertical surface, a watering pipe 17 is, the watering pipe 17 leads down into the lower irrigation channel 7.

A water pump 4 is installed at the upper end of the cement wall 2, the left end of the water pump 4 is connected with a water pumping pipe 3, the right end of the water pump 4 is connected with a watering pipe 17, the watering pipe 17 is led into the reservoir 5, and the reservoir 5 is filled with water through the water pump 4. Bottom irrigation groove 7 upper end intercommunication outlet pipe 8, and the 8 right-hand members of outlet pipe see through dirt bed 10, when each irrigation groove 7 water is full, conveniently discharge surplus water, irrigation groove 7 upper portion dirt bed 10 level plants the vegetation, both play the landslide prevention effect, can beautify the environment again, base plate 9 has been pour to 1 bottom of ground, and

base plate

9 and 1 fixed connection of ground, the vertical setting of base plate 9, and evenly divide and establish the multiunit, prevent that cement wall 2 from receiving the impact and taking place whole skew, guarantee whole safety, grit bed course 12, the slope pillar 15 is covered completely in stone basic unit 11, further consolidate cement wall 2.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the water pressure acts on the supporting mechanism, the water pressure borne by the cement wall 2 from top to bottom is gradually increased, so the gravel base layer 13, the gravel cushion layer 12, the block stone base layer 11 and the mud layer 10 are arranged in an inclined mode, the inclined strut 15 is arranged between the cement wall 2 and the foundation 1 to increase the supporting force for the cement wall 2, the bottom of the foundation 1 is vertically provided with a plurality of groups of base plates 9 to prevent the whole body from deviating when water strikes the supporting structure, the mud layer 10 inclines rightwards and is easy to slide, so the mud layer 10 is arranged into a plurality of steps, the vertical surfaces of the steps are provided with baffle plates 6, vegetation is planted on the horizontal plane, the slope cannot store water when raining, and the vegetation is easy to dry and die, therefore, the reservoir 5 is arranged at the top of the supporting structure, the irrigation groove 7 is arranged in the mud layer, the reservoir 5 is communicated with the irrigation groove 7 through the irrigation pipe 17, the irrigation, the water pump 4 is started to pump water into the water storage tank 5, the irrigation grooves 7 are filled with water in a grading mode, redundant water flows out of the water outlet 8, and the irrigation grooves 7 are arranged in the soil layer 10 to prevent water from evaporating.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological supporting construction of hydraulic engineering, including ground (1), a serial communication port, the vertical fixed connection cement wall (2) of ground (1) left end, surface mounting is equipped with horizontal backing plate (16) on ground (1), cement wall (2) right side is fixed and is equipped with vertical backing plate (14), install slope pillar (15) between vertical backing plate (14) and horizontal backing plate (16), rubble basic unit (13) is laid in ground (1) left end slope, rubble basic unit (13) slope on the right side is laid sand cushion layer (12), rubble basic unit (11) is laid in the slope on the right side of sand cushion layer (12), dirt bed (10) is laid in the slope on the right side of rubble basic unit (11), cistern (5) has been seted up at dirt bed (10) top, dirt bed (10) slope is built into multistage ladder, establish irrigation groove (7) in each horizontal plane, each vertical facial features, the upper end of the reservoir (5) is connected with a watering pipe (17), the watering pipe (17) is downwards led into the irrigation groove (7), the upper end of the upper irrigation groove (7) is connected with the watering pipe (17), and the watering pipe (17) is downwards led into the lower irrigation groove (7).

2. The hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structure according to claim 1, wherein a water pump (4) is installed at the upper end of the cement wall (2), the left end of the water pump (4) is connected with the water pumping pipe (3), the right end of the water pump (4) is connected with the watering pipe (17), and the watering pipe (17) is communicated into the reservoir (5).

3. The hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structure is characterized in that the upper end of the irrigation groove (7) at the bottom is communicated with a water outlet pipe (8), and the right end of the water outlet pipe (8) penetrates through a mud layer (10).

4. A hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structure, according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper soil layer (10) of the irrigation tank (7) is horizontally planted with vegetation.

5. The hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structure is characterized in that a base plate (9) is poured at the bottom of the foundation (1), and the base plate (9) is fixedly connected with the foundation (1).

6. The hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structure according to claim 5, characterized in that the base plates (9) are vertically arranged and evenly distributed in multiple groups.

7. A hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structure, according to claim 1, characterized in that the gravel cushion (12) and the stone block base layer (11) completely cover the inclined pillars (15).